Dib ugu noqoshada 2012, soo-saare software-ka Jarmalka , sameeye, iyo hage dalxiis oo heer sare ah, ^(German)Gina Häußge , waxay heshay daabacaadkeedii ugu horreeyay ee 3D^{(3D printer)} . Dabadeed waxay qortay oo sii daysay codsi bilaash ah, il furan^{(open source)} daabacaha 3D martigeliyaha martigeliyaha loo yaqaan OctoPrint kaas oo u oggolaanaya isticmaaleyaasha inay meel fog ka xakameeyaan oo ay la socdaan daabacadaha biraawsarkaaga. 

"Taasi way fiican tahay," waxaad odhan kartaa, "laakin maxaa OctoPrint ka dhigaya mid ka duwan dhammaan barnaamijyada kale ee martigeliyaha daabacaha 3D ee jira?" Waxa kala sooca OctoPrint^(OctoPrint) waa qaab-dhismeedkeeda aadka u wanagsan. 

Habka Häußge ee nashqadeeyay ayaa soo jiitay bulsho horumariyayaal ah kuwaas oo, iyaguna, si joogto ah u kordhiya astaamaha OctoPrint iyo shaqayntooda iyada oo loo marayo plugins. Hadda waxa jira 277 plugins oo ku jira kaydka OctoPrint. Häußge wuxuu^(Häußge) leeyahay, "Dhammaan 194-ka qoraa ee plugin waxay ku bixiyeen waqti iyo dadaal si ay kuu keenaan plugins." 

Hoosta, waxaanu eegi doonaa qaar ka mid ah qalabka ugu fiican iyo alaabta lagu ciyaaro OctoPrint—plugins kuwaas oo kaa caawin doona inaad abuurto daabacado wanaagsan iyo sidoo kale qaar yar oo madadaalo ah. Dhammaan plugins-yadan waxaa lagu rakibi karaa bilaash iyada oo loo marayo interface OctoPrint .

Qalabka: Plugins Octoprint-ka ugu Wanaagsan

Sida la saadaaliyay, inta badan plugins- yada OctoPrint^(OctoPrint) waa aalado kaa caawinaya samaynta daabacaad^(prints) wanaagsan . Ku rakibida iyo isticmaalka plugins-yada hoose ayaa kaa caawin doona inaad horumariso ciyaartaada daabacaadda 3D.

1. Muuqaalka Heerka Sariiraha^{(Bed Level Visualizer)}

Si aad daabacado wanaagsan ugu hesho daabacahaaga 3D, waxa ugu horreeya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad samayso waa inaad hubiso in sariirta daabacahaagu ay siman tahay. Waa hawl adag oo wakhti badan qaadanaysa oo adeegsata fiilo badan oo niyad jab leh. 

Muuqaalka Heerka Sariirta^{(Bed Level Visualizer)} wuxuu ka qaadaa male-awaalka nidaamkaas isagoo ku tusaya khariidad muuqaal ah oo sariirtaada ah si aad u ogaato meelaha sare iyo kuwa hooseeya. Haddii aad rabto in sariirtaadu noqoto mid heer sare ah (tusaale: waad samaynaysaa), tani waa plugin-kii ugu horreeyay ee OctoPrint ee ay tahay inaad rakibto. Waxay u baahan tahay inaad haysato qalab toos ah oo sariirta-sida BLTouch .

2. Xero^(Enclosure) 

Gelida daabacahaaga 3D gudaha xayndaabku waxay kaa caawinaysaa inaad xakamayso deegaanka daabacaha, taasoo kuu horseedaysa daabacado tayo wanaagsan leh. Haddii aad leedahay xero-xiran, ku rakib plugin-kan, oo waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad maamusho nalalka, furayaasha, korontada, ama dareeme kasta oo kale oo aad ku xidhi karto Raspberry Pi kaaga .  

Waxaad arki kartaa dareemayaasha kuleyliyaha, dareemayaasha fiilaha oo dhamaa, daar ama dami kara nalalka LED^(LED) -ka, ama xitaa bedeli kara midabka nalalka LED^(LED) -kaaga . Plugin-gani waa mid aad u dabacsan oo xakameyn kara ku dhawaad ​​dhinac kasta oo ka mid ah deegaanka kuxiran ee aad qiyaasi karto. 

3. Baaraha Spaghetti^{(The Spaghetti Detective)}

Marka daabacadu xumaato, natiijadu waxay u ekaan kartaa saxan spaghetti ah. Waxaa intaa dheer, haddii aad ka tagtay daabacahaaga iyada oo aan la ilaalin, xitaa ma ogaan doontid in daabacaadaadu fashilantay ilaa aad hubiso. 

Geli^(Enter) Baadhaha Spaghetti^{(Spaghetti Detective)} , oo ah OctoPrint plugin kaas oo dhigaya AI barasho qoto dheer si uu u isticmaalo adoo falanqeynaya sawirada kamaradahaaga webka si kasta oo tilmaamaya in daabacaadaadu fashilantay. Si kale haddii loo dhigo, Baaraha Spaghetti^{(Spaghetti Detective)} wuxuu ogaan doonaa daabacaado fashilmay oo wuxuu kuu soo diri doonaa fariin si aad uga jawaabto si waafaqsan.

4. Quruxda GCode^{(Pretty GCode)} 

Qalabka Pretty GCode waa muuqaal 3D ah oo aad u wanaagsan. Guji^(Click) faylkaaga GCode oo daawo sida uu u dhigayo indhahaaga hortooda. Wareeg^(Rotate) , soo dhawee, oo ogow dhibaatooyinka galalkaaga GCode^(GCode) ka hor intaadan daabacin. Pretty GCode xitaa wuxuu bixiyaa amarrada arc.

5. Firmware Updater

Dhammaan software-ka waa in si joogto ah loo cusboonaysiiyaa. Cusbooneysiinta firmware-ka daabacahaada waxay noqon kartaa xanuun, waxay u baahan tahay inaad ku soo dejiso cusbooneysiinta kaarka SD ka dibna ku dheji gudaha gudaha daabacahaaga. 

Furaha Firmware Updater^{(Firmware Updater)} wuxuu kuu oggolaanayaa inaad ka iftiimiso firmware-ga daabacahaaga gudaha OctoPrint . Kaliya^(Just) ku rid faylka cusboonaysiinta ama URL , dhagsii badhanka, oo dhawaan daabacahaagu wuxuu socodsiin doonaa firmware-kii ugu dambeeyay.

6. alxanka Arc^{(Arc Welder)} *

Agab^(Faulty) koronto oo khaldan, fiilooyinka USB-ga ee xun, isku xirka taxanaha ah ee gaabis ah, iyo dhibaatooyinka jeexjeexyada ayaa dhamaantood ku tashan kara inay ka qariyaan daabacahaaga ^(USB)GCode . Haddii amarro badan la soo diro ama haddii xiriirkaagu hoos u dhaco, taasi waxay sababi kartaa in daabacahaagu istaago, waxaana laga yaabaa inaad aragto caddaynta dukaan kasta oo ku yaal qaybtaada daabacan. Golayaasha oo dhan waxay u heellan yihiin xallinta dhibaatadan, talooyinka badanna waxay ku lug leeyihiin dib-u-soo-celinta firmware ama hawlgallo kale oo adag oo laga yaabo ama laga yaabo inay xaliyaan dhibaatada. 

Qalabka Arc Welder waxaa laga yaabaa inuu yahay hagaajinta ugu fudud. Waxay yaraynaysaa tirada GCodes -ka loo soo diro daabacahaaga-mararka qaarkood si weyn—adoo ku cadaadinaya qaar ka mid ah GCodes -ka amarada qaansada . Xaalado badan, rakibidda Arc Welder waxay si buuxda u baabi'in doontaa ku-tumashada iyo fadhiidnimada waxayna wanaajin doontaa wakhtiyada daabacaada iyo tayadaada. Dhammaan qalabyada firmware-ka oo dhan ma taageeraan amarrada arc, laakiin haddii taadu ay sameyso, tani waa inay ku jirtaa liiska aad ku xiran tahay.

Alaabta lagu ciyaaro: Plugins Octoprint-ka ugu Fiican ee Madadaalada^(Fun)

Fiilooyinka kore waxay kaa caawin doonaan inaad hagaajiso tayada daabacaada 3D. Xirmooyinka hoos ku taxan ayaa kaa caawin doona hagaajinta sida aad ula falgasho OctoPrint^(OctoPrint) oo ay kordhiyaan inta madadaalo ah ee aad leedahay.

7. Octolapse *

ma aragtay ^(seen)muuqaalada^(videos) ? _ Daabacaad qurux badan oo 3D ah ayaa ka soo baxda sariirta daabacaha sida sixirka. Sixir maaha. Waa Octolapse . Qalabkan OctoPrint wuxuu^(OctoPrint) abuuraa muuqaalo waqti-dhiman oo xasiloon oo daabacaada 3D ah. Tani waxay ku samaynaysaa iyada oo ka dhaqaajisa daabeeyahaaga dariiqa iyo sariirta daabacaada oo gelisa booska ugu fiican ka hor intaysan qaadin sawir kasta si aad ugu dhamaato wakhti aad u siman.

Si kale u dhig, ma arki doontid madaxaaga daabacaadda oo wareegaya wakhtiga gabogabada, kaliya daabacaadaadu waxay ka koraysaa sariirta daabacaha. Waxaad dejin kartaa kiciyeyaasha gaarka ah ee sawir-qaadista sida isbeddelka lakabka kasta, wakhtiga la sii qorsheeyay ama korodhka dhererka, ama marka GCodes gaar ah loo diro daabacahaaga.

8. Dulucda^(Themeify)

Marka la eego ikhtiyaarka, dad badan ayaa dooran doona mawduuc mugdi ah abka iyo boggaga internetka ee ay isticmaalaan inta badan. Qalabka Themeify wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad ku dabaqdo mawduucyada OctoPrint . Ka dooro^(Choose) qaabka mugdiga ah ama mawduucyo kale duwan oo horay loo dejiyay. Haddii aad taqaan CSS , waxa aad habayn kartaa shay kasta oo ka mid ah interface-ka OctoPrint .

9. Shaashadda Shabakadda Shaashadda oo dhan^{(Fullscreen Webcam)}

Miyaad^(Are) ka daashay daawashada kamaradaada webka ee OctoPrint ee daaqada kontoroolka yar? Ugu badnaan ku samee plugin-ka kamaradda Sharaadda^{(Fullscreen Webcam)} Buuxa . Waxay si sax ah u sameyneysaa waxaad u maleyneyso inay sameyn doonto.

10. CustomBackground

Ugu dambeyntii, yaa aan rabin sawirka Captain Picard ee gadaasha tabka wax soo saarka heerkulka? Ku rid^(Drop) sawir kasta, oo wuxuu ka muuqan doonaa gadaasha. Madadaalo!

Siideynta buuxda^(Full) : Arc Welder iyo OctoLapse plugins waxaa saqafka ka dhex abuuray ninkayga, FormerLurker .

The 10 Best OctoPrint Plugins

Back in 2012, German software developer, maker, and excellent tour guide, Gina Häußge, got her first 3D printer. She subsequently wrote and released a free, open source 3D printer host controller application called OctoPrint which allows users to remotely control and monitor prints from a web browser. 

“That’s nice,” you might say, “but what makes OctoPrint any different from all the other 3D printer host apps out there?” The thing that sets OctoPrint apart is its extremely versatile, pluggable framework. 

The framework Häußge designed has attracted a community of developers who, in turn, continually extend OctoPrint’s features and functionality through plugins. There are currently 277 plugins in OctoPrint’s repository. Häußge says, “All in all 194 plugin authors have spent time and effort to bring you these plugins.” 

Below, we’ll take a look at some of the best tools and toys for OctoPrint—plugins that will help you create better prints as well as a few that are just for fun. All these plugins can be installed for free via the OctoPrint interface.

Tools: Best Octoprint Plugins for Better Prints

Predictably, most plugins for OctoPrint are tools to help you make better prints. Installing and using the plugins below will help you improve your 3D printing game.

1. Bed Level Visualizer

To get good prints on your 3D printer, the first thing you need to do is make sure your printer’s bed is level. It’s a difficult, time-consuming process that uses up a lot of filament and can be very frustrating. 

Bed Level Visualizer takes the guesswork out of that process by showing you a topographical map of your bed so you know which areas are high and which are low. If you want your bed to be perfectly level (hint: you do), this is the first OctoPrint plugin you should install. It requires that you have an auto-bed-leveling tool like BLTouch.

2. Enclosure 

Putting your 3D printer inside an enclosure helps you control the printer’s environment, which leads to better quality prints. If you have an enclosure, install this plugin, and you’ll be able to control lights, switches, power, or any other sensor you can plug into your Raspberry Pi.  

You can view temp sensors, filament run-out sensors, turn your LED lights on and off, or even change the color of your LED lights. This plugin is super-flexible and can control almost any aspect of your enclosure environment that you can imagine. 

3. The Spaghetti Detective

When a print goes wrong, the result can look like a plateful of spaghetti. Moreover, if you’ve left your printer unattended, you won’t even know your print has failed until you check. 

Enter The Spaghetti Detective, an OctoPrint plugin that puts AI deep learning to use by analyzing the images from your webcam for any indication that your print is failing. In other words, The Spaghetti Detective will detect failed prints and send you a message so you can react accordingly.

4. Pretty GCode 

The Pretty GCode plugin is an excellent 3D model viewer. Click on your GCode file and watch it render before your eyes. Rotate, zoom in on, and detect problems with your GCode files before you print. Pretty GCode even renders arc commands.

5. Firmware Updater

All software should be updated regularly. Updating your printer’s firmware can be a pain, requiring you to download the update to an SD card and then installing it locally on your printer. 

The Firmware Updater plugin allows you to flash your printer’s firmware from within OctoPrint. Just drop in the update file or URL, click a button, and soon your printer will be running the latest firmware.

6. Arc Welder*

Faulty power supplies, bad USB cables, slow serial connections, and slicer problems can all conspire to overwhelm your printer with GCode. If too many commands are sent or if your connection is slowed down, that can cause your printer to stall, and you’ll probably see evidence of every stall on your printed part. Entire forums are dedicated to solving this problem, and a lot of the advice involves recompiling firmware or other difficult operations that may or may not solve the problem. 

The Arc Welder plugin is perhaps the simplest fix. It reduces the number of GCodes sent to your printer— sometimes dramatically—by compressing some GCodes into arc commands. In many cases, installing Arc Welder will completely eliminate stuttering and stalling and improve your print times and quality. Not all firmware supports arc commands, but if yours does, this should be on your must-install list.

Toys: Best Octoprint Plugins for Fun

The plugins above will help you improve the quality of your 3D prints. The plugins listed below will help improve how you interact with OctoPrint and increase how much fun you have.

7. Octolapse*

Have you seen the videos? A beautiful 3D print arises from the printer bed like magic. It’s not magic, though. It’s Octolapse. This OctoPrint plugin creates stabilized timelapse videos of your 3D prints. It does this by moving your printer’s extruder out of the way and your printer bed into optimal position before it takes each snapshot so you end up with a really smooth timelapse.

Put another way, you won’t see your printhead moving around in the timelapse, just your print growing from the printer bed. You can set specific triggers for snapshots such as at each layer change, at preset time or height increments, or when particular GCodes are sent to your printer.

8. Themeify

Given the option, many people will choose a dark theme for the apps and web pages they use most. The Themeify plugin allows you to apply themes to OctoPrint. Choose dark mode or from a variety of other pre-set themes. If you know CSS, you can customize virtually any element of the OctoPrint interface.

9. Fullscreen Webcam

Are you tired of watching your webcam in OctoPrint’s tiny control window? Maximize it with the Fullscreen Webcam plugin. It does exactly what you think it will do.

10. CustomBackground

Lastly, who doesn’t want a picture of Captain Picard on the background of their temperature output tab? Drop in any pic, and it’ll show up in the background. Fun!

*Full disclosure: The Arc Welder and OctoLapse plugins were created in the attic by my husband, FormerLurker.

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