10ka Adeegayaasha DNS ee Dadweynaha ugu Fiican 2022: Isbarbardhigga & Dib u Eegista
Hagahan waxa uu ka doodi doonaa 10 ka ugu fiican ee adeega DNS ee dadweynaha ee bilaashka ah , oo ay ku jiraan Google , OpenDNS , Quad9 , Cloudflare , CleanBrowsing , Comodo , Verisign , Alternate , iyo Level3 .
Dunida dhijitaalka ah ee maanta, kama fikiri karno inaan ku bixino nolosheena internetka la'aanteed. DNS ama Nidaamka Magaca Domain(Domain Name System) waa erey caan ku ah intarneedka. Guud ahaan, waa nidaam ku habboon magacyada domain-ka sida Google.com ama Facebook.com iyo ciwaannada IP-ga ee saxda ah. Weli, ma helin waxay qabato? Aan u eegno sidan. Markaad gasho magac domain browserka, adeega DNS wuxuu u tarjumaa magacyadaas cinwaanno IP gaar ah oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad gasho bogaggan. Hel sida ay hadda muhiim u tahay?
Hadda, isla markaad ku xidho internetka, ISP- gaagu wuxuu ku meelayn doonaa adeegayaasha DNS random . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kuwani had iyo jeer maaha fursadaha ugu fiican ee la raaco. Sababta ka dambeysa tan ayaa ah in server-yada DNS ee gaabis ah ay sababi doonaan dib u dhac ka hor marka websaydhadu bilaabaan inay soo shubaan. Intaa waxaa dheer, laga yaabaa inaadan marin u helin bogagga sidoo kale.
Taasi waa halka ay ka soo galaan adeegyada guud ee DNS ee bilaashka ah. Markaad u beddesho server-ka DNS ee dadweynaha , waxay ka dhigi kartaa khibradaada mid aad u wanaagsan. Waxaad la kulmi doontaa arrimo farsamo oo aad uga yar iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay 100% diiwaanada dheer ee wakhtiga iyo sidoo kale raadinta ka jawaabista badan. Taas oo keliya ma aha, serfaradan ayaa xannibaya gelitaanka goobaha cudurka qaba ama phishingka, taasoo ka dhigaysa khibradaada mid aad u ammaan badan. Intaa waxaa dheer, qaarkood xitaa waxay la yimaadaan sifooyin shaandhaynta nuxurka kuwaas oo ka caawinaya carruurtaada inay ka fogaadaan dhinacyada mugdiga ah ee internetka.
Hadda, waxaa jira xulashooyin badan marka ay timaado server-yada DNS ee dadweynaha ee ka jira internetka. Inkastoo tani ay wanaagsan tahay, waxay sidoo kale noqon kartaa mid xad dhaaf ah. Kee baa ku habboon in la doorto? Haddii ay dhacdo inaad isla yaabban tahay, waan kaa caawinayaa taas. Maqaalkan, waxaan doonayaa inaan kula wadaago 10 ka ugu wanaagsan ee server-ka dadweynaha ee DNS . Waxaad baran doontaa faahfaahin kasta oo ku saabsan iyaga si aad u samayso doorasho xog ogaal ah. Haddaba, annagoon wakhti kale lumin, aan sii wadno. Sii wad akhriska
10-ka Adeegayaasha DNS ee Dadweynaha ugu Fiican(10 Best Public DNS Servers)
#1. Google Public DNS Server
Marka hore(First) , server-ka guud ee DNS(DNS Server) ee aan kaala hadli doono waxaa loo yaqaan Google Public DNS Server . Server(DNS Server) - ka DNS waa mid bixiya suurtogalnimada ugu dhaqsiyaha badan dhammaan adeegayaasha DNS ee dadweynaha ee(Public DNS Servers) ka jira suuqa. Tiro badan oo isticmaaleyaal ah ayaa sii wada adeegsiga dadweynahan DNS Server -ka, iyaga oo ku daraya qodobka kalsoonida. Waxa kale oo ay la socotaa magaca astaanta Google . Markaad bilowdo inaad isticmaasho server-ka DNS(DNS Server) ee dadweynaha , waxaad la kulmi doontaa waayo-aragnimo badan oo ka wanaagsan raadinta iyo sidoo kale heerar aad u sarreeya oo ammaan ah, taas oo ugu dambeyntii u horseedi doonta waayo-aragnimo cajiib ah oo ku saabsan shabakadaha internetka.
Si aad u isticmaasho Google Public DNS Server , waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad samayso waa inaad ku habayso shabakadaha shabakadaha kombuyuutarkaaga ciwaanada IP-yada ee aan hoos ku soo sheegay:
DNS aasaasiga ah:(Primary DNS:) 8.8.8.8
Sare DNS:(Secondary DNS:) 8.8.4.4
Waana taas. Hadda waxaad diyaar u tahay inaad isticmaasho Google DNS Server -ka dadweynaha . Laakiin sug, sida dhabta ah loogu isticmaalo DNS -kan adiga Windows 10? Hagaag, ha werwerin, kaliya akhri hagahayaga sida loo beddelo goobaha DNS Windows 10(how to change DNS settings on Windows 10) .
#2. OpenDNS
Adeegga DNS(DNS Server) ee dadweynaha ee xiga ee aan ku tusi doono waa OpenDNS . Server(DNS Server) - ka DNS waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan iyo sidoo kale magacyada caanka ah ee DNS dadweynaha . Waxaa la aasaasay sannadkii 2005, waxaana hadda iska leh Cisco . Adeegaha DNS(DNS Server) wuxuu ku yimaadaa qorshe ganacsi oo lacag la'aan iyo mid lacag ah labadaba.
Adeegga bilaashka ah ee ay bixiso Server-ka DNS(DNS Server) , waxaad heli doontaa astaamo badan oo la yaab leh sida 100% waqti-kordhin, xawaare sare, shaandhaynta nooca waalidka ikhtiyaariga ah si ilmahaagu aanu u dareemin dhinaca mugdiga ah ee shabakadda, iyo qaar kaloo badan. Intaa waxa dheer, Server(DNS Server) -ku waxa kale oo uu xannibaa infekshanka iyo sidoo kale goobaha phishing-ka si aanu kombayutarkaagu dhibaato uga soo gaadhin wax malware ah oo xogtaada xasaasiga ah ay ahaanayso mid badbaado leh. Ma aha taas oo keliya, haddii ay dhacdo in ay jiraan arrimo in kasta oo ay taasi jirto, waxaad had iyo jeer ka dhigi kartaa isticmaalka taageerada iimaylka ee bilaashka ah.
Dhanka kale, qorshayaasha ganacsi ee lacag bixinta ah waxay ku yimaadaan qaar ka mid ah sifooyin horumarsan sida awoodda lagu daawado taariikhdaada daalacashada ilaa sannadkii u dambeeyay. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad sidoo kale xiri kartaa nidaamkaaga adiga oo si fudud u oggolaanaya gelitaanka goobo gaar ah oo aad jeclaan lahayd oo aad xannibi karto kuwa kale. Hadda, dabcan, haddii aad tahay isticmaale dhexdhexaad ah, uma baahnid mid ka mid ah sifooyinkan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay dhacdo inaad u malaynayso inaad jeclaan lahayd, waxaad ku heli kartaa iyaga oo bixinaya lacag ku dhow $20 sannadkii.
Haddii aad tahay xirfadle ama aad waqti badan ku bixisay adigoo beddelaya DNS , waxay kuu noqon doontaa mid aad u fudud inaad isla markiiba si fudud u bilowdo adigoo dib u habayn ku samaynaya kombayutarkaaga si aad u isticmaasho adeegayaasha magaca OpenDNS . Dhanka kale, haddii aad tahay qof bilow ah ama aanad aqoon badan u lahayn tignoolajiyada, ha baqin saaxiib. OpenDNS waxa ay la socotaa buugag dejineed oo loogu talagalay kombuyuutarrada, Mac(Macs) -yada , router-yada, aaladaha gacanta, iyo qaar kaloo badan.
DNS aasaasiga ah:(Primary DNS:) 208.67.222.222
Sare DNS:(Secondary DNS:) 208.67.220.220
#3. Quad9
Ma tahay(Are) qof raadinaya Server-ka guud ee DNS(DNS Server) kaas oo ka ilaalin doona kombuyuutarkaaga iyo sidoo kale aaladaha kale khataraha internetka? Ha ka fogaan Quad9(Quad9) . Server -ka guud ee DNS(DNS Server) wuxuu ilaaliyaa kombayutarkaada isagoo si toos ah u xannibaya gelitaankaaga mareegaha cudurka qaba, phishingka(phishing) iyo kuwa aan badbaadada lahayn adoon u oggolaan inay kaydiyaan xogtaada gaarka ah iyo sidoo kale kuwa xasaasiga ah.
Qaabeynta aasaasiga ah ee DNS waa 9.9.9.9, halka qaabeynta looga baahan yahay DNS -ka sare waa 149.112.112.112. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad sidoo kale isticmaali kartaa Quad 9 IPv6 DNS Servers . Dejinta qaabeynta DNS -ka aasaasiga ah waa 9.9.9.9 halka dejinta dejinta ee DNS -ka sare ay tahay 149.112.112.112
Sida wax kasta oo kale oo adduunkan ka jira, Quad9 sidoo kale wuxuu la yimaadaa cilladihiisa gaarka ah. Iyadoo Server-ka guud ee DNS(DNS Server) uu ilaalinayo kombiyuutarkaaga isagoo xannibaya goobaha waxyeellada leh, ma -markan - ma taageerto sifada shaandhaynta waxyaabaha ku jira. Quad9 waxa kale oo ay la socotaa IPV4 dadwaynaha DNS ee aan la hubin ee qaabka 9.9.9.10 .
DNS aasaasiga ah:(Primary DNS:) 9.9.9.9
Sare DNS:(Secondary DNS:) 149.112.112.112
#4. Norton ConnectSafe (service not available anymore)
Haddii aadan ku hoos nooleyn dhagax - taas oo aan hubo inaadan joogin - waxaad maqashay Norton . Shirkaddu kaliya ma bixiso antivirus iyo sidoo kale barnaamijyada la xiriira amniga internetka. Waxa intaa dheer in, waxa kale oo ay la socotaa adeegyada DNS Server dadweynaha ee loo yaqaan Norton ConnectSafe . Sifada gaarka ah ee Server-ka guud ee DNS Server -ku-salaysan ayaa ah inay kaa caawinayso inaad ka ilaaliso kombuyuutarkaaga shabakadaha phishingka.
Adeegga guud ee DNS(DNS Server) wuxuu bixiyaa saddex siyaasadood oo kala-shaandhayn oo horay loo sii qeexay. Saddexda siyaasadood ee shaandhaynta waa sida soo socota - Amniga(– Security) , Security + Pornography , Security + Pornography + Wax kale.
#5. Cloudflare
Server -ka soo socda ee DNS(DNS Server) ee aan kaala hadli doono waxaa loo yaqaan Cloudflare . Server -ka guud ee DNS(DNS Server) wuxuu caan ku yahay shabakada gudbinta nuxurka heerka sare ee ay bixiso. Server -ka guud ee DNS(DNS Server) wuxuu la socdaa sifooyinka aasaasiga ah. Tijaabada madax-bannaan ee laga helay goobaha sida DNSPerf ayaa caddeeyey in Cloudflare uu dhab ahaantii yahay (Cloudflare)server-ka DNS(DNS Server) ee dadweynaha ugu dhaqsaha badan ee ka jira intarneedka.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, maskaxda ku hay in server-ka DNS(DNS Server) ee dadweynaha uusan la imaanin adeegyada dheeraadka ah ee aad inta badan ku jiri doonto kuwa kale ee lagu sheegay liiska. Ma heli doontid sifada ay ka midka yihiin xayaysiisyada, shaandhaynta waxyaabaha ku jira, anti-phishing, ama mid ka mid ah hababka kuu ogolaanaya inaad la socoto ama maamusho nooca macluumaadka aad ka geli karto internetka iyo sidoo kale waxa aadan awoodin.
Qodob gaar ah oo ka mid ah server-ka DNS(DNS Server) ee dadweynaha waa sirta ay bixiso. Kaliya uma adeegsanayso xogtaada daalacashada si ay kuu tusto xayeysiisyada, laakiin sidoo kale waligeed kuma qorto ciwaanka IP-ga ee weydiinaya, ie, ciwaanka IP-ga ee kombiyuutarkaaga saxanka. Diiwaanada la hayo ayaa lagu tirtiraa 24 saacadood gudahood. Kuwanuna maaha erayo keliya. Adeegga DNS(DNS Server) ee dadwaynaha ayaa xisaabiya dhaqamadeeda sanad walba iyadoo loo sii marayo KPMG oo ay la socoto soo saarista warbixin dadweyne. Sidaa darteed, waxaad hubin kartaa in shirkadu ay dhab ahaantii sameyso waxa ay sheegto.
Websaydhka 1.1.1.1 waxa uu la socdaa hagitaan yar oo habayn ah oo ay weheliso casharro fudud oo la fahmi karo kuwaas oo daboolaya ku dhawaad dhammaan nidaamyada hawlgalka sida Windows , Mac , Linux , Android , iOS, iyo router. Waxbarashadu waa kuwo guud ahaan dabiiciga ah - waxaad heli doontaa tilmaamo isku mid ah nooc kasta oo Windows ah . Intaa waxaa dheer, haddii ay dhacdo in aad tahay isticmaale mobile, waxaad sidoo kale isticmaali kartaa WARP taas oo iyaduna hubinaysa in dhammaan taraafikada internetka ee taleefankaaga la sugay.
DNS aasaasiga ah:(Primary DNS:) 1.1.1.1
Sare DNS:(Secondary DNS:) 1.0.0.1
#6. CleanBrowsing
Hadda, aan u jeedsano dareenkayaga server-ka DNS(DNS Server) ee dadweynaha ee soo socda - CleanBrowsing . Waxay haysataa saddex ikhtiyaar oo bilaash ah oo Server(DNS Server) -ka dadweynaha - shaandhada qaangaarka ah, shaandhada amniga, iyo filtarka qoyska. Server - yadan DNS(DNS Server) waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida filtarrada amniga. Kuwa aasaasiga ah ee saddexda cusboonaysiinta saacad kasta ee xannibista phishing-ka iyo sidoo kale goobaha malware-ka. Goobaha qaabeynta ee DNS -ka aasaasiga ah waa 185.228.168.9, halka dejinta qaabeynta DNS -ka sare ay tahay 185.228.169.9 .
IPv6 waxa kale oo lagu taageeraa habaynta habaynta 2aod:2aOO:1::2 ee (2aod:2aOO:1::2)DNS -ka aasaasiga ah halka habaynta habaynta DNS -ka sare (DNS) 2aod:2aOO:2::2::
Shaandheeyaha dadka waaweyn ee Server-ka guud ee DNS (DNS Server) (habaynta habaynta 185.228.168.1((configuration setting 185.228.168.1) 0) kaas oo ka hortagaya gelitaanka boggaga dadka waaweyn. Dhanka kale, shaandhada qoyska (habaynta habaynta 185.228.168.168( (configuration setting 185.228.168.168) ) waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad xannibto VPN(VPNs) -yada , wakiillada, iyo waxyaabaha qaangaarka ah ee isku dhafan. Qorshayaasha la bixiyay waxay leeyihiin astaamo badan oo kale sidoo kale.
DNS aasaasiga ah:(Primary DNS:) 185.228.168.9
Sare DNS:(Secondary DNS:) 185.228.169.9
#7. Comodo Secure DNS
Marka xigta, waxaan doonayaa inaan kaala hadlo Comodo Secure DNS . Server-ka guud ee DNS(DNS Server) waa, guud ahaan, adeeg server magac domain kaas oo kaa caawinaya inaad ku xalliso codsiyada DNS iyada oo loo marayo (DNS)Severs(DNS Severs) badan oo caalami ah . Natiijo ahaan, waxaad heli doontaa inaad la kulanto daalacashada internetka oo aad uga dhakhso badan kana wanaagsan marka aad isticmaalayso server-yada DNS -ka ah ee (DNS)ISP -gaagu ay bixiso.
Haddii aad rabto inaad isticmaasho Comodo Secure DNS , uma baahnid inaad ku rakibto wax software ama qalab ah. Dejinta qaabeynta ee aasaasiga ah iyo sidoo kale kan sare ee DNS waa sida soo socota:
DNS aasaasiga ah:(Primary DNS:) 8.26.56.26
DNS sare:(Secondary DNS:) 8.20.247.20
#8. Verisign DNS
Waxaa la aasaasay 1995, Verisign waxay bixisaa adeegyo badan sida dhowr adeegyo ammaan, tusaale ahaan, DNS la maareeyo . Adeegga DNS ee dadweynaha waxaa lagu bixiyaa bilaash. Saddexda astaamood ee ay shirkadu xoogga saarto ayaa ah amniga, sirta, iyo xasilloonida. Iyo server-ka DNS(DNS Server) ee dadwaynaha hubaal si fiican ayuu uga shaqeeyaa dhinacyadan. Shirkaddu waxay ku andacoonaysaa inaanay xogtaada ka iibinayn cid saddexaad.
Dhanka kale, wax qabadku wax yar ayaa ka maqan, gaar ahaan marka la barbar dhigo Server-yada kale ee DNS(DNS Servers) ee liiska ku jira. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma aha sidaas u xun sidoo kale. Adeegga DNS(DNS Server) ee dadweynaha wuxuu kaa caawinayaa inaad dejiso DNS -kaaga dadweynaha casharrada lagu bixiyo shabakadooda. Waxay diyaar u yihiin Windows 7 iyo 10, Mac , mobilada, iyo Linux . Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad sidoo kale ka heli kartaa casharro ku saabsan habaynta goobaha server-ka ee routerkaaga.
DNS aasaasiga ah:(Primary DNS:) 64.6.64.6
Sare DNS:(Secondary DNS:) 64.6.65.6
#9. Alternate DNS
Ma doonaysaa(Want) inaad hesho adeegaha DNS(DNS Server) ee dadweynaha oo bilaash ah kaas oo xannibaya xayeysiisyada ka hor intaanay gaadhin shabakadaada? Waxaan kuu soo bandhigaynaa DNS-ka kale(Alternate DNS) . Server -ka guud ee DNS(DNS Server) waxa uu wataa qorshayaal lacag-la'aan iyo sidoo kale lacag bixin ah labadaba. Qof kasta ayaa iska diiwaan gelin kara nooca bilaashka ah ee bogga isdiiwaangelinta. Intaa waxaa dheer, ikhtiyaarka premium DNS(DNS) ee qoyska ayaa xannibaya macluumaadka dadka waaweyn ee aad dooran karto adiga oo bixinaya lacag dhan $2.99 bishii.
Dejinta qaabeynta DNS -ka aasaasiga ah waa 198.101.242.72, halka qaabeynta qaabeynta DNS -ka sare ay tahay 23.253.163.53 . Dhanka kale, DNS -ka kale wuxuu leeyahay IPv6 DNS servers sidoo kale. Dejinta qaabeynta DNS -ka aasaasiga ah waa 2001:4800:780e:510:a8cf:392e:ff04:8982 halka habaynta DNS -ka sare uu yahay 2001:4801:7825:103:be76:4eff:fe10:2e49.
DNS aasaasiga ah:(Primary DNS:) 198.101.242.72
Sare DNS:(Secondary DNS:) 23.253.163.53
Sidoo kale akhri: Hagaaji server-ka DNS ee aan ka jawaabin khaladaadka gudaha Windows 10(Fix DNS Server Not Responding Error in Windows 10)(Also Read: Fix DNS Server Not Responding Error in Windows 10)
#10. Level3
Hadda, aan ka hadalno server-kii ugu dambeeyay ee DNS ee liiska - Heerka 3(– Level3) . Server -ka guud ee DNS(DNS Server) waxaa u shaqeeya Heerka 3 (Level 3) Isgaarsiinta(Communications) waxaana lagu bixiyaa lacag la'aan. Habka loo dejiyo oo loo isticmaalo server-kan DNS waa mid aad u fudud. Waxa kaliya oo aad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso waa ku habeynta shabakadaha kombuyuutarkaaga adoo isticmaalaya cinwaanada IP-ga DNS(DNS IP) ee hoos ku xusan:
DNS aasaasiga ah:(Primary DNS:) 209.244.0.3
Sare DNS:(Secondary DNS:) 208.244.0.4
Waa taas. Hadda waxaad diyaar u tahay inaad isticmaasho serfarka DNS ee dadweynaha .
Haddaba, nimanyahow, waxaan u nimid gabagabada maqaalka. Hadda waa waqtigii la soo koobi lahaa. Waxaan rajeynayaa in maqaalku uu ku siiyay qiimo aad loogu baahan yahay. Hadda oo aad haysato aqoonta lagama maarmaanka ah u isticmaal sida ugu wanaagsan ee suurtogalka ah. Haddii ay dhacdo in aad u malaynayso in aan wax tabayay ama haddii aad rabto in aan wax kale ka hadlo, ii soo sheeg. Ilaa wakhtiga xiga, daryeel oo nabad gelyo.
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