Ilaa dhowr sano ka dib, ma jiraan adeeg bixiyayaasha daruuraha^{(cloud service providers)} badan . Isbeddelka dhow ee ganacsiyada si ay ugu dhaqaaqaan daruuraha isku-dhafka ah ayaa arkay soo-galeyaasha cusub. Waxaan soo ururiyay liiska tobanka ugu sarreeya adeeg bixiyayaasha daruuraha. Ogow in aanan u habayn sinaba sida “wanaag ilaa xumaan” ama “xun wanaag”. Liisku waa uun tobanka magac ee loogu isticmaalka badan yahay uguna faa'iidada badan goobta. Noo sheeg sida aad u qiimeyn lahayd.

Adeegyada Xisaabinta Cloud

1] Microsoft Cloud Services

Waxaa jira adeegyo badan oo daruuro ah oo loogu talagalay magaca Microsoft , oo ay ku jiraan OneDrive, Office 365  iyo Azure . OneDrive iyo Office web apps waa fiican yihiin. Sida kaydinta iyo software isku xidhka, OneDrive waa mid ka mid ah adeega kaydinta daruuraha ee aadka loo aqbalay. Azure waa wanaagsan tahay, laakiin dadku waxay leeyihiin dookh u gaar ah. Adigoo raacaya waxa aan ka akhriyay shabakada iyo meelo kale, Azure wali waxay haysaa wado dheer oo ay u socoto ka hor inta aysan helin macaamiil badan. Waa maxay isbeddelada ay Microsoft ku samayn karto Azure si ay u sii iibiso oo ay uga iibiso meeraha oo dhan? Ilaa hadda, waxaan maqlay inay ku darayaan xog-ururin badan Azurehawlgallada degdega ah.

2] IBM Cloud

IBM Cloud waxay leedahay laba bixin oo waaweyn:

1. Kaabayaasha adeeg ahaan ( IaaS ) iyo
2. Cloud Software ( Software ahaan adeeg ahaan – SaaS^{(Service – SaaS)} )

Waxa kale oo ay bixisaa Platform adeeg ahaan oo waxay ugu yeedhaa BPaaS ( Meherad Ganacsi^{(Business Platforms)} ahaan Adeeg^(Service) ahaan ). Shirkaddu waxa ay dadka ka caawinaysay in ay dhistaan ​​daruuro iyaga u gaar ah iyo sidoo kale in ay daruurahaas gaarka ah ku hagaajiyaan daruuraha dadweynaha si ay u abuuraan daruur isku-dhafan oo ay ururradu (macaamiisha) isticmaali karaan. Waxa ugu fiican ee ku saabsan waa inaadan ku bixin waqti iyo lacag badan si aad u dhisto oo aad u habayso isku-dhafka.

Sababtoo ah injineerada IBM waa khabiiro, si degdeg ah ayey u qabtaan oo way ka jaban yihiin. Maqaalkayga kale ee ku saabsan daruuraha isku-dhafka ah sidoo kale, waxaan ku sheegay IBM inay tahay ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican ee daruuraha isku-dhafka ah maadaama adeeggoodu uu sahlan yahay in la dejiyo oo ku siinaya badbaado wanaagsan labadaba daruurahaaga gaarka ah iyo sidoo kale alaabta daruuraha IBM .

Fiiro gaar ah:^(Note:) Waxaan ku sharxi doonaa SaaS , PaaS , iyo IaaS maqaal gaar ah oo faahfaahsan. Hadda, SaaS waa marka software-ka Cloud lagu rakibo qalabkaaga adeegyada sida kaydinta iyo sync, iwm. PaaS waa meesha daruurtu ay ku siiso meel aad wax ku qabato. Halkii ay wax ku maalgelin lahaayeen ama wax ka beddeli lahaayeen, horumariyayaashu - tusaale ahaan - waxay horumarin karaan oo ku tijaabin karaan alaabadooda PaaS . Kaabayaasha adeeg ahaan waa is-sharaxaadda. Uma baahnid inaad iibsato oo dejiso kaabayaasha. Kaliya waxaad isticmaashaa Kaabayaasha ay bixiyaan bixiyeyaasha daruuraha kala duwan, gaar ahaan IBM. Ma aha oo kaliya, waxaad ku dari kartaa ama yareyn kartaa waxyaabaha aad u baahan tahay oo aad ku bixi karto kaliya waxyaabaha aad isticmaasho, taasoo ka dhigaysa doorashada ugu jaban ee ganacsiyada.

3] Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud

Asal ahaan Platform Adeeg^(Service) ahaan ( PaaS ), Amazon Elastic Cloud waxay siisaa madal loogu talagalay horumariyeyaasha iyo ardayda, meel ay ku horumariyaan barnaamijyadooda. Waxa kale oo ay siisaa tas-hiilaad ay ku tijaabiyaan barnaamijyada sida VMWare . Laga soo bilaabo Amazon EC2 boggeeda guriga:

" Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud ( Amazon EC2 ) waa adeeg shabakadeed oo bixiya awoodda xisaabinta ee daruuraha. Waxaa loogu talagalay in xisaabinta cabbirka mareegaha ay ugu fududaato horumariyeyaasha."

Ka hadalka Amazon EC2 , waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la sheego sida qaar ka mid ah hackers-ku u abuureen xisaab dhab ah EC2 oo ay u isticmaaleen Sony Playstation Data Jebinta^{(Sony Playstation Data Breach)} . Taas, si kastaba ha ahaatee, macnaheedu maaha in daruuraha IBM ay leeyihiin ammaan daciif ah. Waxay shaqaaleeyaan SSL waxayna ku hayaan habka sirta ah inta lagu jiro fadhigaaga oo dhan.

4] Citrix Cloud Platform

Magac kale oo weyn oo ku jira warshadaha IT-ga, Citrix hadda wuxuu qorsheynayaa inuu tago cabbirka boqorka. Fiiri www.cloud.com si aad u aragto in mowjadu ay imanayso. Ma awoodo, markan, in aan sheego sababta ay u xifdisay domainka iyo weydiinta aqoonsiga^(IDs) emailka , laakiin waxaan u maleynayaa inay noqon doonto wax ay shakhsiyaadka iyo ganacsiyaduba isticmaali karaan marka lagu daro daruurahooda gaarka ah. Laakiin taasi waa mustaqbalka. Hadda, bogga guriga Citrix wuxuu leeyahay:^(Citrix)

" Citrix CloudPlatform , oo ay ku shaqeyso Apache CloudStack , waa warshadaha mustaqbalka ee la xaqiijiyay, xalka dariiqa xudunta u ah ee la caddeeyey inuu si kalsooni leh oo wax ku ool ah u abaabulo labadaba ganacsi dhaqameed iyo culeysyo shaqo oo codsi ah oo daruuriga ah oo ku dhex jira hal madal maareynta daruuraha ee midaysan."

Bayaankan ayaa ka dhigaya mid u eg in Citrix u janjeero dhanka isku-dhafka halkii ay ka siin lahaayeen macaamiishooda xalal daruuri oo dhammaystiran. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaan qalad u fasiray. Fadlan i sax haddii ay sidaas tahay.

5] Joyent Cloud

Joyent waxaa u doortay Dell si ay u taageerto daruurteeda. Haddii shabakad sida "LinkedIn" ay u doorato Joyent hawlgalkeeda, waxaad hubin kartaa in bixiyaha adeegga daruuriga uu yahay midka ugu fiican. Boggeeda hore, Joyent waxa ay haysataa kuwa soo socda si ay u caddeeyaan in tani sidoo kale, loogu talagalay beelaha:

" Darruurta Isku-dhafka ah ee Waxqabadka Sare leh ee Shabakadda^{(High-Performance Hybrid Cloud)} Maanta ee Codka ah^{(Demanding Web)} iyo Apps-ka Mobilka".

Asal ahaan, waxay u muuqataa in shirkaddu ay ku ururto ururo si ay uga caawiyaan daruuraha gaarka ah iyo daruuraha isku-dhafka ah. Booqo^(Visit) www.joyent.com si aad wax badan uga ogaato shirkadda. Gelida Wikipedia ee Joyent ayaa ku jahawareerin doonta.

6] BlueLock Cloud Services

Shirkaddu waxay lafteeda u bixisaa adeeg kabashada xogta. Waxay curisay odhaah cusub oo u socota " Soo kabashada^(Recovery) Adeeg ahaan". Way caddahay in xogtaada haddii laga dhigo mid aan la isticmaali karin, lagu soo ceshan karo iyada oo la adeegsanayo Adeegyada ^(Services)daruuraha Bluelock^{(Bluelock Cloud)} . Tani waxay soo galaysaa qaybta SaaS .

Shirkaddu waxay kaloo bixisaa IaaS . Ganacsiyadu waxay isticmaali karaan oo kaliya inta kaabayaasha ay rabaan waxayna kordhin karaan ama yareynayaan alaabta la isticmaalayo iyadoo lagu saleynayo shuruudaha. Ka mid ah adeegyadeeda badan, waxay sidoo kale bixisaa xalka daruuriga ah ee loo yaqaan VMware vCloud Datacenter Service Provider . Sida laga soo xigtay mareegaha, tan inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu abuuro daruuro isku-dhafan oo leh aaladaha^(Hybrid) VMware .^(VMware)

7] Verizon Cloud

Tani waxay dad badan ku noqon kartaa la yaab. Verizon asal ahaan waa shirkad isgaarsiineed waxayna bixisaa fiidiyoow la rabo^(Terremark) iwm Waxaan ku daray liiskan sababtoo ah Verizon aad ayay caan u ahayd halka Terremark uu asal wanaagsan ka leeyahay bixinta adeegyada daruuraha. Iyada oo in ka badan xarumaha xogta 50 ee meeraha oo dhan, waxaan hubaa in Verizon-Terremark ay noqon doonto mid la dhufto mustaqbalka dhow.

Asal ahaan, waxay noqon doonaan Kaabayaasha^{(Infrastructure)} adeeg ahaan iyo wadahadaladu waxay u soo bandhigayaan qaar ka mid ah alaabada Oracle adeeg daruur ahaan macaamiishooda. Habkaas, isticmaalayaashu waxay isticmaali doonaan noocii ugu dambeeyay ee alaabta maadaama Verizon/Terremark ay dib u cusbooneysiin doonto.

8] SalesForce Cloud - Ruby Platform Adeeg ahaan^{(8] SalesForce Cloud – Ruby Platform as a Service)}

Salesforce waa magac la yaqaan oo ay dhawaan heshay Hereku , shirkadda bixisa madal Ruby ah oo weligeed sii kordhaysa . Heerarka hoose iyo dabacsanaanta weyn ayaa ka dhigaya mid soo jiidasho leh guryaha ganacsiga. Mar labaad^(Again) , Waxaan aaminsanahay in tani ay noqon lahayd daruur isku-dhafan halkii ay dadku si buuxda u dooran lahaayeen Ruby - iyada oo aan lahayn daruur ku-meel-gaar ah. Sidoo kale, Hereku waa Paas ( Platform as a service) kaas oo u sahlaya horumariyayaashu in aanay dhisin oo kaliya balse sidoo kale tijaabiyaan barnaamijyadooda.

9] RackSpace Cloud

Tani waa mid ka mid ah bixiyeyaasha adeegga daruuriga ee ugu caansan kuwaas oo ku socodsiiya waxbixintooda inta badan koodhka OpenSpace . Midda dambe waa koodka isha furan ee horumariyeyaasha xiisaynaya abuurista codsiyada la xidhiidha daruuraha. Rackspace waxay bixisaa dhammaan saddexda adeeg: SaaS ; PaaS ; iyo IaaS . Iyadoo dad badan oo badan ay aaminsan yihiin Rackspace (inta badan sababtoo ah waxay ku dhisan tahay koodka isha furan), daruurtu waxay diyaar u tahay inay u koraan si toosan iyo toosan labadaba.

10] Google Cloud Platform

In kasta oo aysan jirin dad badan oo qaata tan, Google Cloud Platform ayaa mudan in la xuso marka laga hadlayo liiska tobanka ugu sarreeya ee adeeg bixiyayaasha daruuraha. Kuwa ugu waaweyn waa Google App Engine iyo Google Compute . Waxa jira adeegyo kale oo badan oo Google ah, sida Google Cloud Print iyo Google Drive . Si macquul^(Logically) ah , waxaad ku abuuri kartaa apps on Google App engine oo ku tijaabiso adiga oo isticmaalaya Google Compute kaas oo ku dalacaaya daqiiqadaha aad isticmaasho adeegga. Kama faalloon karo xaaladda Google Cloud Platform hadda sababtoo ah Googlewaxa uu caado u leeyahay in uu si lama filaan ah wax u xidho, laakiin waxaan hubaa in aan jeclaan lahaa in aan dareenkaaga ku soo jeediyo Google Apps oo noqonaya qayb ka mid ah ganacsiyada intooda badan.

Kuwa kore waa natiijooyinka cilmi-baaristayda ku saabsan xisaabinta daruuraha. Mar labaad^(Again) , waxaan ku xasuusinayaa in liiska 10ka adeeg bixiyayaasha daruuriga ah ee ugu sarreeya aan lagu kala saraynayn nidaam gaar ah. Hase yeeshe, waxa ay ka kooban tahay adeegyada ugu sarreeya ee aadka loo isticmaalo iyo kuwa caanka ah ee leh baaxad habboon mustaqbalka dhow. Qaar ka mid ah ayaa horeyba u gaaray meesha ugu sareysa, sida Amazon ... qaar kale ayaa u baahan isbeddel yar si ay u sii habeeyaan baahiyaha isticmaalaha, sida Azure ... iyo weli, kuwa kale waxay u baahan yihiin suuqgeyn sax ah si ay dadka u baraan qiimaha adeegyada daruuraha, sida Google Compute Engine . Iyadoo cilmi-baaris culus la sameeyay si loo ururiyo liiskan, waxaan jeclaan lahaa inaan ku dhegeysto aragtidaada iyo khibradahaaga ku saabsan kuwan ama bixiyeyaasha kale ee adeegga daruuriga ah. Fadlan^(Please)la wadaag iyaga oo isticmaalaya qaybta faallooyinka ee hoose.

Tag halkan haddii aad raadinayso qaar ka mid ah Bixiyeyaasha Kaydinta Cloud ee Bilaashka ah .^{(Go here if you are looking for some Free Cloud Storage Providers.)}

Top 10 best Cloud Computing Services

Until a few years back, there were not many cloud service providers. The recent trend of businesses to move towards hybrid clouds has seen new entrants. I compiled a list of top ten cloud service providers. Note that I have not arranged them in any order like “good to bad” or “bad to good”. The list is just the ten most used and useful names in the field. Let us know how you would rate them.

Cloud Computing Services

1] Microsoft Cloud Services

There are many cloud services to the name of Microsoft, including OneDrive, Office 365 and Azure. OneDrive and Office web apps are good. As a storage and sync software, OneDrive is among the most accepted cloud storage service. Azure is good, but people have their own preferences. Going by what I read on the web and elsewhere, Azure has still a long way to go before it gains more customers. What are the changes that Microsoft can make to Azure to sell it more and to sell it across the planet? As of now, I’ve heard they are adding more datacenters to Azure for faster operations.

2] IBM Cloud

IBM Cloud has two main offerings:

1. Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) and
2. Cloud Software (Software as a Service – SaaS)

It also offers Platform as a service and calls it BPaaS (Business Platforms as a Service). The company has been assisting people to build their own private clouds as well as streamlining these private clouds with public clouds so as to create a hybrid cloud that organizations (clients) can use. The best thing about it is that you do not have to spend much time and money to build and streamline the hybrids.

Because the IBM engineers are experts, they do it fast and they do it cheaper. In my other article about hybrid clouds too, I mentioned IBM being the best option for hybrid clouds as their service is easy to set up and gives you good security for both your private cloud as well as the IBM cloud products.

Note: I will explain SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS in a separate article in detail. For now, SaaS is when cloud software is installed on your device for services such as backup and sync, etc. PaaS is where the cloud offers you a platform for performing things. Instead of investing in things or customizing them, developers – for example – can develop and test their products on PaaS. Infrastructure as a service is self-explanatory. You do not have to buy and set up the infrastructure. You just use the Infrastructure provided by different cloud providers, especially IBM. Not only that, you can add or reduce things you need and pay only for the things you use, making it the cheapest option for businesses.

3] Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud

Basically Platform as a Service (PaaS), the Amazon Elastic Cloud offers a platform for developers and students, a place to develop their apps. It also offers them facilities to test the programs just like the VMWare. From Amazon EC2’s home page:

“Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) is a web service that provides resizable compute capacity in the cloud. It is designed to make web-scale computing easier for developers.”

Talking about Amazon EC2, it is necessary to mention how some hackers created a genuine account with EC2 and used it for Sony Playstation Data Breach. That, however, does not mean that IBM clouds have weaker security. They employ SSL and keep the processes encrypted all through your session.

4] Citrix Cloud Platform

Another big name in the IT industry, Citrix is now planning to go king size. Check out www.cloud.com to see that some wave is about to come. I cannot, at this point, say why it has reserved the domain and asking for email IDs, but I think it would be something that both individuals and businesses can use in addition to their own private cloud. But that is the future. Right now, Citrix’s home page says:

“Citrix CloudPlatform, powered by Apache CloudStack, is the industry’s only future-proofed, application-centric cloud solution proven to reliably and efficiently orchestrate both traditional enterprise and cloud-native application workloads within a single unified cloud management platform.”

This statement makes it look like Citrix is oriented more towards hybrids instead of offering complete public cloud solutions for their clients. I may have interpreted it wrong. Please correct me if so.

5] Joyent Cloud

Joyent was chosen by Dell for supporting its own cloudware. If a network like “LinkedIn” chooses Joyent for its operation, you can be sure that the cloud service provider is one of the best. On its homepage, Joyent has the following to make it obvious that this too, is for hybrids:

“High-Performance Hybrid Cloud for Today’s Demanding Web and Mobile Apps”.

Basically, it seems that the company teams up with organizations to help them with private clouds and hybrid clouds. Visit www.joyent.com to know more about the company. The Wikipedia entry on Joyent will confuse you.

6] BlueLock Cloud Services

The company projects itself as a data recovery service. It coined a new phrase that goes “Recovery as a Service”. It’s obvious that your data if rendered unusable, can be recovered using Bluelock Cloud Services. This comes into the category of SaaS.

The company also offers IaaS. Businesses can use just the amount of infrastructure they want and increase or reduce the items being used based upon the requirement. Among its many services, it also offers a cloud solution named VMware vCloud Datacenter Service Provider. According to the website, this is mainly used to create Hybrid clouds with VMware tools.

7] Verizon Cloud

This might come as a surprise for many. Verizon is basically a telecom company and offers on-demand videos etc. Well, it acquired Terremark and is all set to provide cloud services. I am including it on this list because Verizon has been very popular while Terremark has a good background in providing cloud services. With more than 50 data centers across the planet, I am sure Verizon-Terremark is going to be a hit in the near future.

Basically, they would be Infrastructure as a service and talks are on to offer some products of Oracle as a cloud service to their customers. That way, users will be using the latest version of the product as the Verizon/Terremark will keep them updated.

8] SalesForce Cloud – Ruby Platform as a Service

Salesforce is a known name and it recently acquired Hereku, the company that offers an ever-expanding Ruby platform. Lower rates and greater flexibility make it appealing to business houses. Again, I believe this would be a hybrid cloud instead of people opting entirely for the Ruby – without an on-premise cloud. Also, Hereku is Paas (Platform as a service) that enables developers to not only build but also test their programs.

9] RackSpace Cloud

This is one of the most popular cloud service providers that run their offerings mainly on OpenSpace code. The latter is an open-source code for developers interested in creating applications related to the cloud. Rackspace offers all three services: SaaS; PaaS; and IaaS. With more and more people trusting Rackspace (mainly because it is built on open-source code), the cloud is poised to grow both horizontally and vertically.

10] Google Cloud Platform

Though there are not many takers for this, Google Cloud Platform does deserve a mention when talking about the top ten list of cloud service providers. The main ones are Google App Engine and Google Compute. There are several other Google cloud services too, such as Google Cloud Print and Google Drive. Logically, you can create apps on Google App engine and test them using Google Compute that charge by minutes you use the service. I cannot comment on the state of Google Cloud Platform as of now because Google has a habit of shutting up things suddenly, but I would sure like to draw your attention to Google Apps that are becoming an integral part of most businesses.

The above are the results of my research about cloud computing. Again, I remind you that the list of top 10 cloud service providers is not ranked in any specific order. Rather, it just contains the top most used and popular services with a proper scope in the near future. Some have already made it to the top, like Amazon… few others need a little change to further customize user needs, like Azure… and still, others need proper marketing to educate people about the cloud services’ worth, like the Google Compute Engine. With heavy research done to compile this list, I would like to listen to you about your views and experiences about these or any other cloud service providers. Please share them using the comments section below.

Go here if you are looking for some Free Cloud Storage Providers.

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