Ubuntu waxa uu la yimid boodbood iyo xuduud tan iyo markii la aasaasay. Had iyo jeer waxay ahayd mid jilicsan oo degdeg ah oo aad u soo jiidasho leh. Laakiin tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, Ubuntu waxa uu noqday da'da Linux ee la door bidayo .

Ubuntu iyo Linux guud ahaan waxaa lagu maamulaa baahida isticmaale. Si ka duwan codsiyada xiran ee aad ka hesho Windows ama Apple Macintosh , Ubuntu waxay ku dhisan tahay danaha bulshada iyo bulsho heer caalami ah oo farsamoyaqaanno ah^{(world-class community of technicians)} . Farsamayaqaannadani waxay dhisaan codsiyo ay isticmaalayaashu rabaan waxayna ka dhigaan inay si xor ah u helaan isticmaaleyaasha Linux iyo Ubuntu .

Horumarka Ubuntu ay samaysay waxaa ka mid ah tirada codsiyada kuwaas oo aan ahayn kaliya beddelka ku habboon codsiyada Windows iyo Mac laakiin siyaabo badan uga sarreeya.

Haddii aad tahay isticmaale cusub oo Ubuntu oo aad raadinayso aaladaha ugu muhiimsan, halkan waxaa ah 10 ka mid ah xulashooyinka softiweerka ugu caansan ee aan kugula talineyno kuwa isku dayaya inay madaxooda ka helaan adduunka barnaamijyada Linux .

1. Thunderbird Email macmiilka

Thunderbird ayaa laga yaabaa inay tahay tan ugu fudud ee loo isticmaalo macmiilka iimaylka ee isticmaaleyaasha cusub ee Ubuntu . Waa degdeg iyo madal waa mid fudud. Waxay leedahay astaamo horumarsan oo kuu oggolaanaya inaad isku- dubbarto alaabada Google - ka sida Google Calendar iyo Contacts waxayna u janjeertaa inay meel u maamusho si ka fiican inta badan macaamiisha kale ee iimaylka.

Thunderbird waxay taageeri doontaa dhammaan borotokoollada caadiga ah oo ay ku jiraan Protocol Helitaanka Fariinta Internetka^{(Internet Message Access Protocol)} ( IMAP ), POP iyo SMTP .

Thunderbird wuxuu kaloo si qurux badan ula shaqeeyaa Gmail . Waxaad awood u yeelan doontaa inaad isla meel dhigto fariimaha u dhexeeya macmiilka Gmail iyo akoonka Thunderbird ee deegaankaaga.^{(Thunderbird)}

2. Xafiiska Miisaanka

LibraOffice waxa ay isticmaaleyaal badani u tixgeliyaan inay yihiin beddelka ugu fiican iyo siyaabo badan., Microsoft Suite ee barnaamijyada xafiiska.

Kuwa cusub si ay u helaan dareen leh inta badan oo leh interface nadiif ah oo toosan. Waxay haysataa dhammaan agabka iyo barnaamijyada caadiga ah ee aad ka heli doonto qolal kale oo xafiisyo waaweyn ah.

LibreOffice waxaa ka mid ah qoraa habaynta kelmad, soo jeedinta bandhigyada, calc for spreadsheets, base for database functionality, sawir sawiro garaafyada iyo jaantusyada socodka, iyo xisaabta tafatirka caanaha ee la mid ah xaashida Google ama ^(Google)Microsoft Excel .

Waa madal isdhaafsi heer sare ah oo kuu ogolaanaysa inaad soo dejiso oo aad u dhoofiso dukumeenti qaab Word ah isticmaaleyaasha kale iyo sidoo kale dhoofinta PDF .

3. VLC Media Player

VLC waa qaabdhismeed warbaahineed badan iyo ciyaaryahan xamili kara maqalka, CD^(CDs) -yada , DVD^(DVDs) -yada iyo VCD^(VCDs) -yada . Asal ahaan^(Basically) , waxa ay ciyaari kartaa wax kasta: Discs , webcams, durdurrada, H.264 , MKV , WebM , MPEG-4 ,  WMV , MP3 iyo in ka badan.

Waxa kale oo ay awood u leedahay in ay ku shaqeyso qalab kasta oo ay ku jiraan Android , Mac OS , Unix , Linex iyo Windows .

VLC ee Ubuntu , marka lagu daro kuwa kale ee Linux distros, waxaa lagu baakadeeyay iyadoo la isticmaalayo Snapcraft . Noocyadii ugu dambeeyay ee VLC ayaa markaa si fudud si toos ah loogu qaybin karaa isticmaalayaasha dhamaadka leh balastarrada amniga iyo codecyada la cusboonaysiiyay.

Waxaa laga yaabaa in qaabka ugu soo jiidashada badan ee isticmaalaha cusub ee Ubuntu ay tahay inay si fiican uga baxdo sanduuqa oo aad u dhaqso badan. Waxa ay samayn kartaa wax kasta oo Windows Media Player uu samayn karo iyada oo aan la helin habayn iyo kood dhib badan.

4. Tafatiraha Sawirka GIMP

GIMP kaliya kuma habboona isticmaalka cusub ee Ubuntu laakiin kuwa raadinaya shay la mid ah Photoshop oo leh astaamo horumarsan. GIMP waxay ka mid tahay aaladaha ugu sareeya ee bilaashka ah^{(GIMP is among the top free tools)} ee halkan ku taxan ee Help Desk Geek waxayna ku shaqayn doontaa Linux , Mac OS iyo Windows , si loogu magacaabo dhawr nidaam oo hawlgal ah.

Ubuntu waxay u^(Ubuntu) isticmaashaa barnaamijka la door biday sawir qaadista, sawirida iyo xitaa xamili kara animation.

Thanks to plugins-yada badan ee qolo saddexaad waxaad astaysto GIMP si ay u dhaqmaan sida qaar ka mid ah sawirada iyo sawirada ugu fiican ee la heli karo.

Sida madal tafatirka kasta, waxay qaadan doontaa waqti qaar ka mid ah si aad naftaada u barato interface ah. GIMP^{(GIMP Does)} Waxay leedahay xaddidaadyo. Tusaale ahaan, tafatiraha rstor ahaan, ma awoodo inuu xamili karo sawirada 3D iyo Vector .

Dhinaca wanaagsan, waxay xamili kartaa ku dhawaad ​​nooc kasta oo ah nooca faylka sawirka waxayna leedahay kordhinta faylka asalka ah, XCF .

5. dhiiranaan

Audacity waa mid aad u fudud in loo isticmaalo tafatiraha raadadka badan ee duubista maqalka. Waxay ku habboon tahay Ubuntu ( GNU/Linux ) Windows , Mac OS X, iyo nidaamyada kale ee waaweyn ee hawlgalka.

Audacity waxay leedahay muuqaal guri oo casri ah oo leh tiro kala duwanaansho maqaarka ah.

Sifooyin badan oo ka mid ah, Audacity waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad ku duubto codka iyada oo loo marayo isku-darka iyo makarafoonka iyo sidoo kale abuurista duubista dhijitaalka ah ee ilaha kale ee warbaahinta.

Waad dhoofin kartaa oo soo dejin kartaa faylalkaaga codka iyo duubista qaabab badan oo kala duwan. Audacity waxay taageertaa 16 ilaa 32 bits waxayna isticmaashaa qashin-qaad iyo dib u qaabayn tayo sare leh.

Tafatirka aad bay ugu fududahay isticmaalayaasha cusub oo kuu oggolaanaya inaad dhejiso, gooyso oo aad nuqul ka sameyso dhib la'aan. Waxa kale oo aad dib u eegi kartaa oo dib u eegi kartaa shaqadaada intaad socoto.

Haddii aad raadinayso fudud si loo isticmaalo tafatirka maqalka iyo aaladda abuurista oo leh is-dhexgal aad u xirfad leh, markaa Audacity waa xulasho aad u fiican isticmaaleyaasha Ubuntu ee ku cusub Linux .

6. Fure Shot Video Editor

^(OpenShot)Tifaftiraha fiidiyowga OpenShot wuxuu la jaan qaadayaa Ubuntu^(Ubuntu) , iyo inta badan qaybinta Linux iyo sidoo kale daaqadaha iyo Mac OS.for Ubuntu , Faylasha mashruuca ee soo socda ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa dhammaan aaladaha taas oo macnaheedu yahay in mashruuc kasta oo ka mid ah nidaamka hawlgalka la furi karo oo loo isticmaalo mid kale nidaamka hawlgalka.

Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa tafatiraha fiidyaha OpenShot^{(OpenShot video)} qayb software saaxiibtinimo aad u wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay kuwa raadinaya inay abuuraan oo wax ka beddelaan fiidiyowyadooda.

OpenShot waxa ka mid ah dulsaar sawireed, calamadaha biyaha iyo agabka curinta. Isticmaalayaasha Ubuntu^(Ubuntu) waxay awood u yeelan doonaan inay gooyaan, cabbiraan, gooyaan, gooyaan, gooyaan oo beddelaan ama beddelaan sawirka iyo muuqaalka ka dibna ku eegaan muuqaallo horudhac ah oo waqtiga dhabta ah.

Waxa ka mid ah hawlaha wakhtiga horumarsan, jiidid iyo tuurista iyo saamaynta 3D ee firfircoon.

Waxay leedahay qalab buuxa oo isku dhafan oo maqal ah iyo qalab tafatir ah iyo sidoo kale saamaynta fiidiyowga dhijitaalka ah oo ay ku jiraan shaashadda cagaaran iyo furaha Chroma .

7. Google Chrome

Google Chrome wuxuu u baahan yahay hordhac yar. Nooca Linux ama Ubuntu waa la mid ah oo xitaa ka dhakhso badan Windows iyo Mac OS^{( faster than Windows and Mac OS)} .

Haddii aad ku cusub tahay Ubuntu oo aad rabto inaad hoos u dhigto qalooca waxbarashada, markaa Google Chrome waa doorasho aad u fiican.

Waxaad ku raaxaysan doontaa dhammaan kordhinta isku midka ah iyo codsiyada aad ka heli karto nidaamyada kale ee hawlgalka sidoo kale adoo ku raaxaysanaya xawaaraha nidaamka hawlgalka Ubuntu .

8. Steam Linux Gaming

Steam OS , oo ay soo saartay Valve Corp , waa mid ka mid ah kuwa aadka loo ixtiraamo.

Taageerayaasha ciyaaraha ee ku fekeraya inay u beddelaan Ubuntu waxay ku farxi doonaan inay ogaadaan in Steam for Linux uu maamuli karo ciyaaraha Windows-kaliya^{(Steam for Linux can run Windows-only games)} .

Qaar ka mid ah, tani waa Grail Quduuska ah^{(Holy Grail)} ee codsiyada isdhaafsiga iyo xisaabinta. Liiska cinwaannada la xaqiijiyay waxaa ka mid ah Beat Saber^{(Beat Sabre)} , Doom , Hoyga Fallout^{(Fallout Shelter)} , Final Fantasy VI , Mount iyo Blade iyo qaar badan oo badan.

Ciyaarta Steam Linux^{(Steam Linux)} waxay taageertaa kaararka garaafyada badan, iyo sidoo kale tiro badan oo gamepads ah, ku raaxayso ulaha. Darawalada aan lagu darin sanduuqa ayaa si fudud loogu dejin karaa gacanta.

Software-ku wuxuu si habsami leh ugu shaqeeyaa Ubuntu , laakiin waxaa jira shuruudo qalabeed oo la tixgeliyo.

Waxaad u baahan doontaa processor leh Intel ama AMD 64 xoogaa awood ah, ugu yaraan 4 gig ama in ka badan oo RAM ah^(RAM) iyo darawal adag oo ah 200 GB. Waxa kale oo aad u baahan doontaa inaad ka xaqiijiso bixiyahaaga martigelinta ama internetka haddii ay ku siinayaan xawaaraha aad rabto iyo haddii ay mudan tahay in martigelintaada loo beddelo Linux sidoo kale.

Interface waa muuqaal aad u wanaagsan, tirada badan ee ciyaaraha waa inay ku filnaataa in lagu qanciyo qof kasta oo ka fiirsanaya u wareejinta Linux iyo Ubuntu gaar ahaan.

9. Insync

Kuwa doonaya ama u baahan inay si sahal ah u helaan dhammaan agabkooda qalab kasta, Insync wuxuu noqday hoggaamiye isku-dubbarididda isku-dhafka ah ee alaabta Google-ka.

Interface waa mid fudud oo sahlan in la isticmaalo. Waxa ay xamili kartaa xisaabaadka Google -ka oo badan oo ay wax walba ku toosin kartaa dhinac kasta oo toos ah miiskaaga. Waa dhakhso iyo iftiin waana doorasho ku habboon ganacsiyada ku tiirsan wada shaqaynta iyo gelitaanka ilaha dhijitaalka ah ee aaladaha iyo aaladaha.

Insync waxaad dooran kartaa midka Google -ka ah ama darawalada aad rabto inaad ku dhejiso qalabkaaga, waxaad ku milmi kartaa faylalka heerka sare ah meel kale oo ka mid ah kombuyuutarkaaga iyo sidoo kale isku-dubarid wadayaasha kooxda .^(Insync)

Haddi ay tahay dukumeenti, agab ganacsi, muuqaal, sawiro ama in ka badan, Insync waa mid awood badan oo haddana fudud ku filan isticmaale kasta oo ku cusub Ubuntu kaas oo raba in uu isku xidho xogta ay ka leeyihiin hal qalab ilaa mid kale.

10. Isku-dhafka

Dadka qaarkiis, u wareejinta Linux waa hawl aad u adag, qaar badana waxay jecel yihiin inay bilaabaan adeegsiga nidaamyada hawlgalka laba boot ama ilaalinta laba nidaam hawlgal oo kala duwan.

Tani waa meesha Synergy ay ka timaaddo. Isku-dubaridku^(Synergy) wuxuu kuu oggolaanayaa inaad ku socodsiiso laba nidaam oo hawleed iyada oo loo marayo hal kormeere, kiiboodhka iyo jiirka. Ama, haddii aad doorbidayso, waxaad isla markiiba u beddeli kartaa inta u dhaxaysa kormeerayaasha iyo nidaamyada hawlgalka oo haddana weli isticmaal hal mouse iyo kiiboodhka.

Tani aad ayay faa'iido u leedahay haddii shaqadaadu ay kaaga baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho hal qalab ama nidaamka hawlgalka oo aad doorbidayso inaad u isticmaasho nidaam hawleed ka duwan baahiyahaaga shakhsi ahaaneed.

Isku-dubaridku waxay ka shaqeeyaan fiilooyinkaaga ama shabakadda WiFi waxaana lagu dhejin karaa mashiinno badan iyo nidaamyada hawlgalka ee badan.

Waxaa jira nooc bilaash ah, waxaa sidoo kale jira qorsheyaal aasaasi ah oo lacag bixin ah oo ay bixiso Symless , soo-saareyaasha ka dambeeya Isku-dhafka^(Synergy) .

Ma^(Are) waxaad tahay Ubuntu cusub , isticmaale, ayaa ka faa'iideysanaya qaar ka mid ah barnaamijyada ay heli karaan isticmaalayaasha Ubuntu iyo Linux ? Noo sheeg software-ka aad heshay ka ugu muhiimsan iyo ka ugu waxtarka badan isticmaale cusub ahaan.

10 Most Popular Software Choices for a New Ubuntu User

Ubuntu has come along in leaps and boundѕ since its inception. It has always been slick and fast and very visually appealing. But in the last ten years, Ubuntu has come of age as the preferred Linux platform.

Ubuntu and Linux in general are governed by user needs. Unlike closed applications that you find in Windows or Apple Macintosh, Ubuntu is built on community interest and a world-class community of technicians. These technicians build applications that users want and make them freely available for Linux and Ubuntu users.

The advances Ubuntu has made include the number of applications which are not only suitable substitutes for Windows and Mac applications but are in many ways superior.

If you’re a new Ubuntu user and you’re looking for the most essential tools, here is 10 of the most popular software choices that we recommend for those who are trying to get their head around the world of Linux programs.

1. Thunderbird Email Client

Thunderbird is perhaps the most easy to use email client for new Ubuntu users. It is quick and the platform is simple. It has advanced features that will allow you to synchronise Google products such as Google Calendar and Contacts and it tends to manage space better than most other email clients.

Thunderbird will support all the usual protocols including Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP), POP and SMTP.

Thunderbird also works beautifully with Gmail. You’ll be able to synchronise messages between the Gmail client and your local Thunderbird account.

2. Libra Office Suite

LibraOffice is considered by many users to be the best alternative and in many ways., to Microsoft suite of office programs.

Those who are new to able to find it intuitive for the most part with a clean and straightforward interface. It has all of the usual tools and programs that you will find in other major office suites.

LibreOffice include writer for word processing, impress for presentations, calc for spreadsheets, base for database functionality, draw for vector graphics and flowcharts, and math for formula editing similar to Google sheets or Microsoft Excel.

It’s an excellent crossover platform that allows you to import and export documents in Word format for other users as well as PDF export.

3. VLC Media Player

VLC is a multimedia Framework and player that can handle audio, CDs, DVDs and VCDs. Basically, it can play anything: Discs, webcams, streams, H.264, MKV, WebM, MPEG-4,  WMV, MP3 and more.

It’s also capable of running on just about any device including Android, Mac OS, Unix, Linex and Windows.

VLC for Ubuntu, in addition to other Linux distros, is packaged using Snapcraft. The latest VLC versions can then be easily distributed directly to end users with security patches and updated codecs.

Perhaps the most appealing feature to a new Ubuntu user is that it runs well out of the box and it is very fast. It can do just about anything that Windows Media Player can do without the lag and cumbersome coding.

4. The GIMP Photo Editor

GIMP is not only ideal for new Ubuntu uses but for those who are looking for something more similar to Photoshop with advanced features. GIMP is among the top free tools listed here on Help Desk Geek and will run on Linux, Mac OS and Windows, to name just a few operating systems.

For Ubuntu uses it’s the preferred program for photography, illustration and can even handle animation.

Thanks to the many third-party plugins you can customise GIMP to act like some of the best photo and image software available.

Like any editing platform, it will take some time to familiarise yourself with the interface. GIMP Does have some limitations. For example, as a rstor editor, it is unable to handle 3D and Vector images.

On the plus side, it can handle almost every kind of image file type and has its own native file extension, XCF.

5. Audacity

Audacity is a very easy to use multi track editor for audio recording. It’s compatible on Ubuntu (GNU/Linux) Windows, Mac OS X,  and other major operating systems.

Audacity has a modern flat-design look with a number of skin variations.

Among the many features, Audacity can help you with recording audio through the mixer and microphone as well as create digital recordings from other media sources.

You can export and import your sound files and recording many different formats. Audacity supports 16 to 32 bits and uses high-quality littering and resampling.

Editing is very easy for new users allowing you to paste, cut and copy without complications. You can also preview and review your work as you go.

If you’re looking for a simple to use audio editing and creation tool with a very professional interface, then Audacity is an excellent choice for Ubuntu users who are new to Linux.

6. Open Shot Video Editor

OpenShot video editor is compatible with Ubuntu, and most Linux distributions as well as windows and Mac OS.for Ubuntu, The subsequent project files can also be used across platforms which means that any project in one operating system can be opened up and used on another operating system.

This makes OpenShot video editor a highly user-friendly piece of software for those looking to create and modify their own videos.

OpenShot includes image overlays, watermarks and compositing tools. Ubuntu users will be able to clip, scale, trim, snap, cut and resize or rotate image and video and then view them with real-time previews.

It includes advanced timeline functions, drag and drop and 3D animated effects.

It has a full suite of audio mixing and editing tools as well as digital video effects including green screen and Chroma key.

7. Google Chrome

Google Chrome needs little introduction. The Linux or Ubuntu version is just as slick and even faster than Windows and Mac OS.

If you’re new to Ubuntu and want to slow down the learning curve, then Google Chrome is an excellent choice.

You will enjoy all of the same extensions and applications that you have access to on other operating systems as well while enjoying the speed of an Ubuntu operating system.

8. Steam Linux Gaming

Steam OS, developed by Valve Corp, is one of the most respected gaming distros.

Gaming fans who are thinking of switching to Ubuntu will be pleased to know that Steam for Linux can run Windows-only games.

For some, this is the Holy Grail of crossover applications and computing. The list of confirmed titles includes Beat Sabre, Doom, Fallout Shelter, Final Fantasy VI, Mount and Blade and many, many more.

Steam Linux gaming supports numerous graphics cards, as well as an extensive range of gamepads, enjoy sticks. Drivers that are not included out of the box can be easily set up manually.

The software runs seamlessly on Ubuntu, but there are some hardware requirements to consider.

You will need a processor with Intel or AMD 64 bit capabilities, at least 4 gig or more of RAM and a hard drive the on 200 GB. You will also want to confirm with your own hosting or internet provider on whether they provide the speed you want and whether it is worth switching your hosting over to Linux as well.

The interface is a very good looking, and the significant number of games should be enough to convince anyone considering switching over to Linux and Ubuntu in particular.

9. Insync

For those wanting or needing easy access to all of their resources on any device, Insync has become a leader in cross-platform synchronisation with Google’s products.

The interface is simple and easy to use. It can handle multiple Google accounts and sync everything in either direction straight from your desktop. It is fast and light and an ideal choice for businesses relying on synchronisation and access to digital resources across platforms and devices.

With Insync you can choose which Google drive or drives you want to have synced with your device, you can merge top-level folders to another location on your computer as well as syncing team drives.

Whether it’s documents, business resources, video, images or more, Insync is powerful and yet simple enough for any new user to Ubuntu who wants to synchronise the data they own from one device to another.

10. Synergy

For some people, switching over to Linux is a daunting task, and many like to start out using dual boot operating systems or maintaining two operating systems on two separate devices.

This is where Synergy comes in. Synergy allows you to run two operating systems through one monitor, keyboard and mouse. Or, if you prefer, you can switch instantly between monitors and operating systems and yet still use the one mouse and keyboard.

This is incredibly useful if your work requires you to use one device or operating system and you prefer to use a different operating system for your personal needs.

Synergy works through your cable or WiFi network and can be set up with multiple machines and multiple operating systems.

There is a free version, there are also paid basic and pro plans provided by Symless, the developers behind Synergy.

Are you a new Ubuntu, user, is benefiting from some of the programs available to Ubuntu and Linux users? Let us know what software you have found the most essential and the most helpful as a new user.

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