Ogaanshaha Windows kaliya maaha wax ay falanqeeyayaasha IT u baahan yihiin inay ka walwalaan. Qof kasta oo kombiyuuter leh waa in uu ku raaxaysto adeegsiga aaladaha baarista Windows si uu u sameeyo cilad-raadinta aasaasiga ah.

Rumayso ama ha rumaysan, adiga ayaa xallin kara dhibaatooyinka intooda badan haddii aad haysato qalab sax ah oo aad taqaanid sida loo isticmaalo.

Ogaanshaha mashaakilaadka Windows uma baahna qalab adag ama aqoon kombuyuutar horumarsan midkoodna. Qalabka saxda ah, mulkiilaha kombuyuutar kastaa waa inuu awood u yeesho inuu yareeyo arrimaha laga yaabo inay qabaan.

Kuwa soo socdaa waa 15 ka mid ah aaladaha baadhista Windows^(Windows) ee ugu waxtarka badan ee aad isticmaali karto si aad u aqoonsato waxa xanuunaya Windows PC gaaga.

Habka Explorer

Qalabka ugu horreeya waa mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada ogaanshaha ee aadan garanayn inaad u baahan tahay ilaa aad isticmaasho. Inta badan khubarada kombuyuutarku waxay ku tilmaami doonaan inaad isticmaashid nidaamka habraacyada^{(Processes)(Processes)} ee Maamulaha Hawsha^{( tab in Task Manager)} si aad u aragto codsiyada laga yaabo inay cunayaan wakhtiga CPU oo dhan.

Dhibka haysta Maareeyaha Hawshu^{(Task Manager)} waa waxa kaliya ee muujinaya hababka heerka sare. Dhanka kale, Process Explorer wuxuu isticmaalaa qaab-dhismeedka geed si uu kuu tuso ma aha oo kaliya hababka heerka sare, laakiin sidoo kale hababka ilmaha ee ku xiran codsigaas.

Qalabkani waa midka ay jecel yihiin barmaamijiyeyaasha raadinaya si ay u hubiyaan in hababka codsigooda aysan lahayn wax xusuusta ah^{(memory leaks)} ama arrimaha isticmaalka CPU.

Process Explorer sidoo kale waxaa ku jira dhammaan sifooyinka ogaanshaha ee soo socda:

• Waqtiga-dhabta ah CPU , Xusuusta^(Memory) , I/O, iyo jaantusyada GPU .
• Codaynta midabka si aad u aragto hababka ugu firfircoon.
• Hel^(Get) sifooyin faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan hababka sida xusuusta, mudnaanta, gacan-qabsiga, iyo in ka badan.
• Habbee^(Customize) culayska badan ee processor^(CPU) -ka CPU iyo habka mudnaanta

Soo deji Habka Explorer^{(Download Process Explorer)}

CPUID

Markaad la shaqaynayso miiska caawinta fog oo aad u baahan tahay macluumaadka CPU , CPUID waa qalab awood leh si aad u aragto wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato CPU gaaga . Waxa kale oo ay kaa caawin kartaa ururinta macluumaadka GPU ama kaadhka xusuusta haddii aad raadinayso inaad cusboonaysiiso nidaamkaaga oo aad rabto in aad hesho ciyaar ku habboon.

Waa lacag la'aan in la soo dejiyo oo la isticmaalo waxayna ka shaqeysaa nidaamyada 32-bit iyo 64-bit. Inta ay le'eg tahay macluumaadka ay ku tusinayso CPU -gaaga iyo macluumaadka nidaamka kale waa mid cajiib ah.

• Summada Processor^(Processor) -ka iyo dhammaan tilmaamaha
• Cabbirrada kaydinta
• Astaanta Motherboard-ka iyo nooca.
• Cabbirka xusuusta hadda iyo waqtiyada
• Noocyada kaararka xusuusta ee boos kasta
• Astaanta GPU, xawaaraha saacada iyo xusuusta
• ^(CPU)Qalabka cabbiraadda CPU iyo cadaadiska cadaadiska

Soo deji CPU-Z^{(Download CPU-Z)}

Nidaamka Explorer

System Explorer waa qalab cajiib ah oo ku siinaya aragti dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan waxqabadka nidaamkaaga guud marka loo eego inta badan qalabka kale ee la heli karo.

Marka lagu daro socodsiinta hababka, waxaa ka mid ah jaantus-waqtiga-dhabta ah, dhammaan xidhiidhada internet-ka ee firfircoon, iyo taariikhda hawsha habsocodka.

Tilmaamaha ku jira System Explorer waxaa ka mid ah:

• Burburinta qaab dhismeedka geedaha dhammaan hababka firfircoon
• Qalabka lagu dhex dhisay si loo sameeyo hubinta amniga faylka ee hababka firfircoon
• Laba jeer^(Double) dhagsii habka si aad u aragto waxa shirkadu abuurto iyo dhammaan qaybaha la xidhiidha
• Isticmaalka nidaam heer sare ah jaantus-waqtiga-dhabta ah ee CPU , RM, iyo I/O
• Dhammaan hababka socodsiinta addoo isticmaalaya isku xirka internetka ee kombiyuutarkaaga
• Liiska taariikhiga ah ee hawlaha processor

Soo deji System Explorer^{(Download System Explorer)}

Kormeerka isku halaynta

Waxaa jira hal qalab oo wax ku ool ah oo lagu garto ogaanshaha saxda ah Windows 10 oo aad isticmaali karto adigoon u baahnayn rakibid. Tan waxaa lagu magacaabaa Monito^{(Reliability Monito)} r isku halaynta.

Si aad u furto, dhagsii Start oo ku qor kalsoonida^{(reliability)} . Dooro View taariikhda isku halaynta^{(View reliability history)} .

Garaafka taariikhda la isku halleyn karo ayaa ku tusinaya halka ay khaladaad ka dhaceen nidaamkaaga Windows . Kuwani waa khaladaad isku mid ah oo aad ku arki karto Diiwaanka Dhacdooyinka Windows^{(Windows Event Logs)} laakiin loo dejiyay qaab garaaf ah halkaasoo khaladaadka ay fududahay in la ogaado.

Sida loo isticmaalo Kormeeraha Isku hallaynta:

• Guji^(Click) X kasta oo cas si aad u aragto macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku jira muraayadda hoose ee ku saabsan khaladaadkaas.
• Guji^(Click) jaale kasta! si aad u aragto macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan digniinahaas.
• Isticmaal View faahfaahinta farsamada^{(View technical details)} si aad u aragto macluumaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan digniinaha ama khaladaadka.

Uma baahnid inaad ka walwasho dhammaan khaladaadka iyo digniinaha. Inta badan nidaamyada Windows waxay leeyihiin khaladaad aan toos ahayn oo dhaca. Laakiin haddii aad aragto qaab khaladaad muhiim ah oo soo noqnoqda muddo dheer, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad aqoonsatay arrin saamaynaysa waxqabadka nidaamkaaga.

Wi-Fi Analyzer

Kani waa codsi bilaash ah oo aad ka shuban karto Bakhaarka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store)} . Waa qalab awood leh oo si degdeg ah u falanqeynaya dhammaan shabakadaha wireless-ka^{(analyzing all wireless networks)} halka aad joogto.  

Waxay bixisaa xoogga hadda ee calaamadaha Wi-Fi ee la heli karo. Waxa kale oo ay ku tusinaysaa burburka tafaasiisha shabakadda aad hadda ku xidhan tahay. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah kanaalka, inta jeer, bandwidth, iyo in ka badan.

Tilmaamaha kale ee nooca bilaashka ah waxaa ka mid ah:

• Garaaf wakhtiga^(Realtime) dhabta ah ee dhammaan calaamadaha Wi-Fi-ga^(Wi-Fi) maxalliga ah iyo xooggooda
• Shaandhee^{(Filter Wi-Fi)} garaafyada Wi-Fi ku salaysan inta jeer ee wireless
• Shaxda bar^(Bar) ee xoogga dhammaan shabakadaha wireless-ka ee jira
• Xawaaraha isku xidhka^(Link) shabakadaada hadda ku xidhan

Soo deji Wi-Fi Analyzer^{(Download Wi-Fi Analyzer)}

Sawirka IP-ga xanaaqsan

Haddii aad dareento in xawaaraha shabakadaada hadda ay u muuqato mid gaabis ah, waxaad isticmaali kartaa qalab sida Angry IP Scanner . Qalabkani wuxuu baari doonaa shabakadaada oo dhan wuxuuna ku tusi doonaa dhammaan qalabka ku xidhan shabakadaada^{(show you all devices connected to your network)} .

Aaladaha sida fir fircoon ugu xidhan^{(Actively connected devices)} ayaa u muuqda sida ciwaanka IP-ga oo leh dhibco buluug ah. Waxa kale oo aad arki doontaa qalabka martida loo yahay iyo heerka ping ee hadda jira.

Astaamaha Scanner IP-ga xanaaqsan^{(Angry IP Scanner)} waxaa ka mid ah:

• U dhoofi^(Export) liiska IP qaabab faylal kala duwan
• Waxay la shaqeysaa codsiyada soo-dejinta xogta qolo saddexaad
• Waxaa ku jira aaladda khadka taliska oo aad isticmaali karto si aad ugu sawirto shabakadaada hawl qorshaysan
• Loo heli karo nidaamyada Windows , Mac , iyo Linux
• Waxay ka socotaa faylka EXE oo uma baahna in la rakibo

Ku rakib Scanner IP Angry^{(Install Angry IP Scanner)}

WinDirStat

Kani waa qalab awood badan oo lagu falanqeeyo darawaladaada diskooga. Soo hel^(Find) faylalka meesha ugu badan oo hel meelaha laga yaabo inaad ku haysato faylal duug ah oo meel luminaya.

Marka ugu horeysa ee aad bilowdo qalabka, waxay samayn doontaa sawir buuxa oo diskka iyo falanqaynta. Macluumaadkan waxa lagu soo bandhigay saddex qaybood iyo qaabab:

• Liiska^{(Directory list)} hagaha: Wuxuu dejiyaa dhammaan liistada dhammaan hagayaasha wadista
• Treemap : Waxa uu ku tusayaa waxa ku jira hagayaasha qaab geed hal abuur leh
• Liistada dheeraynta^{(Extension list)} : Eeg liiska dhammaan noocyada faylalka ee wadista oo ay la socdaan tirokoobkooda

Shaadhka garaafiga ah ee xagga hoose wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si dhakhso leh u ogaato waxa inta badan qaadata booska diskooga.

Haddii aad gujiso meelaha ugu waaweyn, waxaad arki doontaa liiska faylalkaas iyo meelaha ay ku yaaliin si aad uga saarto oo aad dhaqso u nadiifiso booskaaga darawalnimada .

Soo deji WinDirStat^{(Download WinDirStat)}

CrystalDiskInfo

Utility-gan bilaashka ah waa qalab kale oo faa'iido leh oo lagu falanqeynayo darawallada adag^{(analyzing the hard drives)} ee nidaamkaaga. Waa qalab faa'iido leh oo lagula soconayo wadayaashaada iyo hubinta inay si wanaagsan u socdaan. Arag^(View) heerkulka, qiimayaasha khaladka, arrimaha korontada, iyo in ka badan.

Astaamaha muhiimka^(Key) ah ee CrystalDiskInfo waxaa ka mid ah:

• Acoustic iyo kontaroolada maamulka awooda
• SMART garaafyada wadista
• U deji^(Set) iimaylada digniinta ah marka saxankaagu ay la kulmaan arrimo
• Hel^(Get) ogeysiisyada nidaamka marka ay jiraan khaladaad

Kani waa app fudud, laakiin aad bay u awood badan tahay in lagu boodo arrimaha diskooga ka hor inta aanay si dhab ah u gaadhin oo aad lumiso dhammaan xogtaada.

Soo deji CrystalDiskInfo^{(Download CrystalDiskInfo)}

HWiNFO

Qalabkan ogaanshaha ee cajiibka ah wuxuu isku daraa aaladaha baarista Windows ee jira dhamaantood hal xirmo.

Waxay ku siinaysaa aragti ku saabsan nidaamkaaga oo dhan, oo ay ku jiraan macluumaadka ku saabsan qalabka ku jira nidaamkaaga, la socodka wakhtiga dhabta ah ee dhammaan qaybaha nidaamkaaga, iyo awoodda aad u geli karto oo u dhoofin karto warbixinnada qoto dheer ee ku saabsan kombiyuutarkaaga.

Tilmaamaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• Macluumaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan dhammaan qalabka ku taxan Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager)}
• Arag^(View) xogta dhammaan dareemayaasha lagu rakibay kombiyuutarkaaga
• Samee^(Generate) warbixinnada xogta ay soo aruurisay utility
• Habbee utility adigoo isticmaalaya HWINFO64 Settings

Soo deji HWiNFO^{(Download HWiNFO)}

hddscan

Qalabkan bilaashka ah wuxuu ku siinayaa qalabyo badan oo loogu talagalay ogaanshaha wadista adag^{( hard drive diagnostics)} ee nooc kasta oo wadid adag ah, oo ay ku jiraan RAID arrays, USB drives, ama SSD drives.

Software-ku waxa ku jira sifooyin tijaabo ah oo lagu hubinayo baloogyada xunxun, qaybaha xun, iyo ururinta cabbirro badan oo ku saabsan darawalladaada adag.

Tilmaamaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• Tijaabi caafimaadka wadoyinkaaga
• Saadaali^(Predict) nolosha wadiyaashaada ku salaysan hoos u dhac
• Hel warbixin buuxda oo SMART ah darawaladaada

Soo deji HDDScan^{(Download HDDScan)}

Windows Sysinternals Suite

Habka Explorer ee ku taxan #1 waa abka SysInternals oo diyaar u ah in laga soo dejiyo degelka Microsoft . SysInternals waxa ay soo bandhigtaa qalabyo iyo agabyo kala duwan. Dhammaantood hal mar ayaad soo dejisan kartaa adiga oo soo dejinaya suite oo dhan.

Qolkan waxa ka mid ah adeegyada sida:

• AdExplorer
• Autologon
• ClockRes
• Coreinfo
• Kombiyuutarrada
• DiskView
• PageDefrag
• RAMMap (sawirka sare ka muuqda)
• Sysmon
• TCPView
• Ka badan

Haddii aad rabto software-ka kormeeri kara hababka, qalabka, adeegyada, iyo wax kasta oo kale oo ku saabsan nidaamkaaga, qalabkan utility waxa laga yaabaa inuu yahay midka ugu fiican ee hal shaybaarka ee aad soo dejisan karto.

Soo deji SysInternalsSuite^{(Download SysInternalsSuite)}

Malwarebytes

Malware waa cudur ku dhaca kombayutarada, hoos u dhiga nidaamkaaga, oo joojiya wakhtiga aad ku qaadanayso internetka. Software^(Antivirus) -ka ka-hortagga fayraska ayaa ku fiican inuu nadiifiyo fayrasyada iyo faylalka cudurka qaba, laakiin waxay mararka qaarkood iska indho tiri kartaa malware.

Malwarebytes waa aalad si gaar ah loo dhisay si loo aqoonsado loogana nadiifiyo nidaamkaaga malware kasta oo laga yaabo inuu soo galo nidaamkaaga.

Isticmaalka Malwarebytes sidoo kale waa sahlan tahay. Markaad rakibto, kaliya samee iskaanka nidaamka buuxa oo arag waxa utility-gu ogaado. Waxa kale oo aad u habayn kartaa arjiga in uu si toos ah ugu shaqeeyo jadwal, si aanad ka welwelin in nidaamkaagu uu ku soo qulqulo malware badan marka uu wakhtigu sii socdo.

Soo deji Malwarebytes^{(Download Malwarebytes)}

JScreenFix

Utility online-ka ah waxay u badan tahay inuu yahay aaladda ogaanshaha ugu fudud ee la isticmaalo tan iyo markii ay ku saleysan tahay shabakadda.

Haddii aad waligaa haysatay dhibco dhalaalaysa oo ku hadhsan shaashaddaada si kasta oo aad samayso, tan waxa keenay waxa loo yaqaan “pixels ku dheggan”. Waxaad kuwan ku raadin kartaa adiga oo daawato shaashad madow oo aad raadiso dhibco iftiin leh.

Adigoo isticmaalaya utility JScreenFix , waxaad ku jiidi kartaa xannibaadda taagan pixel-ka xanniban, waxayna ku xallin doontaa dhibaatada in ka yar 10 daqiiqo.

Isticmaal JScreenFix^{(Use JScreenFix)}

ESET SysInspector

Haddii aadan rabin inaad dhex gasho khaladaadka nidaamka oo aad naftaada xalliso, waxaad isku dayi kartaa qalabkan oo dhan kaas oo iskaan doona nidaamkaaga oo isku dayaya inuu kuu garto arrimaha nidaamka caadiga ah adiga.

Waa codsi bilaash ah oo sida caadiga ah lagu dhex daray software- ka ESET Antivirus . Waa ugu yaraan qalab marka hore aad u fiican in la isku dayo haddii aadan hubin meesha aad ka bilaabayso. Software-ku wuxuu baadhayaa oo ku ogaanayaa arrimaha soo socda oo dhan:

• Habka iyo adeegyada
• Faylasha laga shakiyo
• Software-ka dhibaatada
• Qalab aan isqaban karin
• Dareewalada duugoobay ama dhibban
• Faylasha OS ee u baahan cusbooneysiin
• Dhibaatooyinka diiwaan gelinta
• Apps-ka shakiga leh ee gelaya shabakadda ama internetka

Xitaa haddii aanad helin jawaabta, waxay ugu yaraan ku tilmaami doontaa jihada saxda ah.

Soo deji ESET SysInspector^{(Download ESET SysInspector)}

Cilad-baadhista 2

Qalabkan loogu talagalay isticmaalayaasha Windows ee horumarsan waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad si buuxda u qaadatid qashinka xusuusta ee nidaamka Windows oo aad leedahay Debug Diagnostics oo falanqeyso faylka.

Qalabkan baadhitaanku wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad u falanqayso galalka la daadiyo si sahlan oo loo fahmi karo

Qalabkani wuxuu si fiican ugu habboon yahay isticmaalayaasha kuwaas oo horey u fahmay sida faylasha qashinka loo sameeyo (iyo sida loo abuuro). Qalabku wuxuu ka dhigi doonaa shaqadaada falanqaynta faylashaas mid aad u fudud.

Soo deji DebugDiag2^{(Download DebugDiag2)}

Isticmaalka Aaladaha Baarista Daaqadaha

Sida aad arki karto waxaa jira qalabyo badan oo loo heli karo ujeedooyin badan oo kala duwan. Midda aad doorato waxay ku xiran tahay nooca dhibaatooyinka aad haysato.

Liistada sare waxay kaa caawin doontaa inaad go'aansato midka aad soo dejisanayso oo aad isticmaasho si aad u xalliso dhibaatooyinka Windows ee aad haysato.

15 Windows Diagnostics Tools to Improve Your PC’s Health

Diagnosing Windows is not оnly something IT analуsts neеd to worry about. Anyone who owns a computer should be comfortable using Windows diagnostics tools tо do basic troubleshootіng.

Believe it or not, you can fix most problems yourself if you have the right tools available and know how to use them.

Diagnosing Windows problems doesn’t require complicated tools or advanced computer knowledge either. With the right tools, any computer owner should be able to narrow down issues they may be having.

The following are 15 of the most effective Windows diagnostics tools you can use to identify what may be ailing your Windows PC.

Process Explorer

The first tool is one of those diagnostics apps you don’t realize you need until you’ve used it. Most computer experts will direct you to use the Processes tab in Task Manager to see what applications may be consuming all your CPU time.

The problem with Task Manager is it only shows top level processes. On the other hand, Process Explorer uses a tree structure to show you not only top-level processes, but also child processes connected to that application.

This tool is a favorite among programmers looking to make sure their application processes don’t have memory leaks or CPU usage issues.

Process Explorer also includes all the following diagnostics features:

• Real-Time CPU, Memory, I/O, and GPU charts.
• Color coding to see most active processes.
• Get detailed properties about processes like memory, priority, handles, and more.
• Customize multiprocessor CPU load and process priority.

Download Process Explorer

CPUID

When you’re working with a remote help desk and need CPU information, CPUID is a powerful tool to view everything you need to know about your CPU. It can also help gather GPU or memory card information if you’re looking to upgrade your system and want to find a perfect match.

It’s free to download and use and works on both 32-bit and 64-bit systems. The amount of information it shows you about your CPU and other system information is impressive.

• Processor brand and all specifications
• Cache sizes
• Motherboard brand and version.
• Current memory size and timings
• Specs for memory cards in each slot
• GPU brand, clock speed and memory
• CPU benchmarking and stress testing tools

Download CPU-Z

System Explorer

System Explorer is an impressive tool that gives you more insight into your overall system performance than most other available tools.

In addition to running processes, it includes real-time charting, all active internet connections, and a history of process activity.

Features in System Explorer include:

• Tree structure breakdown of all active processes
• Built-in tool to perform a file security check on active processes
• Double click a process to see what company create it and all associated modules
• Excellent system usage real-time charting of CPU, RM, and I/O
• All running processes using your computer’s internet connection
• Historical list of processor activities

Download System Explorer

Reliability Monitor

There is one useful diagnostics tool built right into Windows 10 that you can use without the need for an install. This is called the Reliability Monitor.

To open it, click Start and type reliability. Select View reliability history.

The reliability history graph shows you where any errors have occurred in your Windows system. These are the same errors you might see in the Windows Event Logs but laid out in a graphical way where errors are easy to spot.

How to use the Reliability Monitor:

• Click on any red X to see more information in the bottom pane about those errors.
• Click any yellow ! to see more information about those warnings.
• Use View technical details to see more detailed information about warnings or errors.

You don’t need to worry about all errors and warnings. Most Windows systems have random errors that occur. But if you see a recurring pattern of critical errors over a long period of time, you might have identified an issue that’s impacting your system performance.

Wi-Fi Analyzer

This is a free application you can install from the Microsoft Store. It’s a powerful tool for quickly analyzing all wireless networks where you are.  

It provides the current strength of available Wi-Fi signals. It also shows you a breakdown of details for the network you’re currently connected to. These include the channel, frequency, bandwidth, and more.

Other features of the free version include:

• Realtime graph of all local Wi-Fi signals and their strength
• Filter Wi-Fi graphs based on wireless frequency
• Bar chart of the strength of all available wireless networks
• Link speed of your currently connected network

Download Wi-Fi Analyzer

Angry IP Scanner

If you feel like the bandwidth of your current network seems slow, you can use a tool like Angry IP Scanner. This tool will scan your entire network and show you all devices connected to your network.

Actively connected devices show up as IP addresses with blue dots. You’ll also see the device hostname and current ping status.

Features of Angry IP Scanner include:

• Export the IP list to different file formats
• Works with third party data fetcher applications
• Includes a command-line tool you can use to scan your network with a scheduled task
• Available for Windows, Mac, and Linux systems
• Runs from an EXE file and doesn’t need to be installed

Install Angry IP Scanner

WinDirStat

This is a powerful tool for analyzing your disk drives. Find which folders consume the most space and discover areas where you might have old files wasting space.

When you first launch the tool, it’ll perform a full disk drive scan and analysis. This information is presented in three areas and formats:

• Directory list: Lays out an entire list of all directories on the drive
• Treemap: Shows you the contents of the directories in a creative tree format
• Extension list: See a list of all file types on the drive along with their statistics

The graphical display at the bottom lets you quickly spot what’s taking up most of the space on your disk drives.

If you click on the largest areas, you’ll see a list of those files and their locations so you can remove them and quickly clean up your drive space.

Download WinDirStat

CrystalDiskInfo

This free utility is another useful tool for analyzing the hard drives on your system. It’s a useful tool for monitoring your drives and making sure they’re running optimally. View temperatures, error rates, power issues, and more.

Key features of CrystalDiskInfo include:

• Acoustic and power management controls
• S.M.A.R.T. drive graphs
• Set up alert emails for when your disks are experiencing issues
• Get system notifications when there are errors

This is a simple app, but it’s very powerful for getting a jump on disk issues before they get to serious and you lose all your data.

Download CrystalDiskInfo

HWiNFO

This impressive diagnostics utility combines existing Windows diagnostics tools all into one single package.

It provides you with insight into your entire system, including information about hardware in your system, real-time monitoring of all your system components, and the ability to log and export in-depth reports about your computer.

Features include:

• Detailed information about all hardware listed in the Device Manager
• View data from all sensors installed inside your computer
• Generate reports of the data gathered by the utility
• Customize the utility using HWINFO64 Settings

Download HWiNFO

hddscan

This freeware tool provides you with multiple tools for hard drive diagnostics for any kind of hard drive, including RAID arrays, USB drives, or SSD drives.

The software includes test features for checking for bad blocks, bad sectors, and gathers multiple parameters about your hard drives.

Features include:

• Health test your drives
• Predict the life of your drives based on degradation
• Get a full S.M.A.R.T report of your drives

Download HDDScan

Windows Sysinternals Suite

Process Explorer listed in #1 is a SysInternals app available for download from the Microsoft website. SysInternals offers an entire suite of utilities and tools. You can download them all at once by downloading the entire suite.

This suite includes utilities like:

• AdExplorer
• Autologon
• ClockRes
• Coreinfo
• Desktops
• DiskView
• PageDefrag
• RAMMap (image shown above)
• Sysmon
• TCPView
• Much more

If you want software that can monitor processes, hardware, services, and everything else about your system, this utility suite is probably the best single diagnostics suite you can download.

Download SysInternalsSuite

Malwarebytes

Malware is a scourge that infests computers, slows down your system, and interrupts your time spent on the internet. Antivirus software is great for cleaning up viruses and infected files, but it can sometimes overlook malware.

Malwarebytes is a tool built specifically to identify and clean your system of any malware that might have made its way into your system.

Using Malwarebytes is also easy. Once you install it, just run a full system scan and see what the utility discovers. You can also configure the application to run automatically on a schedule, so you don’t have to worry about your system getting cluttered with more malware as time goes on.

Download Malwarebytes

JScreenFix

This online utility is probably the easiest diagnostics tool to use since it’s web based.

If you’ve ever had a bright dot that remains on your screen no matter what you do, this is caused by what’s known as a “stuck pixel”. You can look for these by viewing a black screen and looking for light dots.

Using the JScreenFix utility, you can drag the static block over the stuck pixel, and it’ll fix the problem in less than 10 minutes.

Use JScreenFix

ESET SysInspector

If you don’t want to dig through system errors and troubleshoot yourself, you could try this all-in-one tool that’ll scan your system and try to diagnose typical system issues for you.

It’s a free application that’s normally integrated into the ESET Antivirus software. It’s at least an excellent first tool to try if you’re not sure where to start. The software scans and detects issues with all the following:

• Processes and services
• Suspicious files
• Problem software
• Incompatible hardware
• Outdated or problem drivers
• OS files that require updates
• Registry problems
• Suspicious apps accessing the network or internet

Even if you don’t find the answer, it’ll at least point you in the right direction.

Download ESET SysInspector

Debug Diagnostics 2

This tool for advanced Windows users allows you to take full memory dumps of a Windows process and have Debug Diagnostics analyze the file.

This diagnostics tool will allow you to analyze dump files in a way that’s easier to understand than digging through the files yourself.

This tool is best suited for users who already understand how dump files work (and how to create them). The tool will make your job analyzing these files much easier.

Download DebugDiag2

Using Windows Diagnostics Tools

As you can see there are many tools available for many different purposes. The one you choose depends on what kind of problems you’re having.

The list above should help you decide which one to download and use to fix whatever Windows problems you may be having.

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