Haddii laguu bartay inaad ku shaqeyso faylal iyo dukumeenti, sidoo kale waxay u badan tahay inaad isticmaashay inaad la shaqeyso faylasha ZIP . Waxaad meel walba kula kulantaa: mareegaha aad soo dejiso faylasha, dukumeentiyada asxaabtaada ku soo diraan iimaylka. Faylasha ZIP^(ZIP) waa wax caadi ah sababtoo ah waxay yareeyaan cabbirka faylalka ama galka sidaas awgeedna waxay u fududeeyaan in loogu diro internetka ama siyaabo kale. In kasta oo kaydka faylka ZIP aanu si toos ah looga ilaalin indhuhu, waxa aad ku ilaalin kartaa waxa ku jira adiga oo ku dara ereyada sirta ah ee aan la’aantood la furi karin. ^(ZIP)Waa kuwan laba dariiqo oo erayga sirta ah lagu ilaaliyo kaydadka ZIP , gudaha Windows:^(ZIP)

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Habka ilaalinta erayga sirta ah lama heli karo haddii aad abuurto faylka ZIP^{(create a ZIP file )} oo wata qalabka lagu dhisay Windows . Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad u isticmaasho abka kaydinta faylka qolo saddexaad hawshan.

1. Password-ka ilaali faylka ZIP adoo isticmaalaya 7-Zip^(ZIP)

App - ka 7-Zip waxa uu bixiyaa mid ka mid ah hababka ugu dhaqsiyaha badan uguna fudud ee erayga sirta ah lagu ilaaliyo faylasha ZIP ee ^(ZIP)Windows . Haddii aanad hore ugu haysan 7-Zip kumbiyuutarkaaga Windows^(Windows) , ka soo dejiso boggeeda rasmiga ah^{(download it from its official website)} oo ku rakib.

Kadib, midig-guji (ama taabo oo hay) faylalka ama faylalka aad rabto inaad ku cadaadiso faylka ZIP -ga sirta ah. ^(ZIP)In menu macnaha guud, aad 7-Zip ka dibna "Ku dar in archive..."^{("Add to archive...")} .

7-Zip waxa uu furay daaqada wada hadalka "Add to Archive" . Waxaa jira dhawr ikhtiyaar oo halkan laga heli karo, oo ay ku jiraan magaca faylka ZIP , heerka cadaadiska iyo wixii la mid ah. Marka hore^(First) , dooro magaca Kaydka^(Archive) oo dooro zip sida "qaabka kaydka."^{("Archive format.")}

Marka xigta, iska hubi inaad si fiican u eegtay qaybta Encryption : waa ka masuulka ka ah ilaalinta erayga sirta ah. Gudaha^(Inside) , ku qor erayga sirta ah ee aad rabto inaad u isticmaasho faylka cusub ee ZIP , laba jeer, gudaha "Enter password" iyo "Reenter password" fields.

Ugu dambeyntii, hubi inaad doorato ZipCrypto " habka sireed ." ^{("Encryption method.")}In kasta oo habka AES-256 uu ka wanaagsan yahay dhinaca amniga, haddana laguma taageerayo nidaamka hawlgalka Windows .

Taasi waxay la macno tahay in dadka aad u dirto erayga sirta ah ee lagu ilaaliyo faylka ZIP aanay ku furi karin iyaga oo isticmaalaya File Explorer ama Windows Explorer , xataa haddii ay garanayaan erayga sirta ah. Haddii aad doorato AES-256 , qof kasta oo isku dayaya inuu furo faylka sirta ah wuxuu u baahan yahay 7-Zip ama qalab isku mid ah oo la mid ah.

Markaad dhammayso, dhagsii ama taabo OK oo sug inta kaydka sirta ah lagu ilaaliyo in la sameeyo. Waxaad markaas u diri kartaa qof kasta. Kuwo kale ma furi karaan iyagoon garanayn erayga sirta ah ee aad dhigtay.

2. Password-ka ilaali faylka ZIP adoo isticmaalaya ^(ZIP)WinRAR

Habka la midka ah ee sirta ah-looga ilaaliyo faylasha ZIP waxaa bixiya barnaamij kale oo si fiican loo yaqaan ee isku-buufinta faylka, oo loo yaqaan ^(ZIP)WinRAR . Haddii aadan weli ku haysan kombayutarkaga, booqo WinRAR bogga soo^{(WinRAR download page)} dajinta, soo deji oo rakib app-ka. Ka dib markii WinRAR la rakibo, dooro faylka iyo galka (faylalka) aad rabto inaad sirta ah u ilaaliso oo guji midigta (ama taabo oo hayso) iyaga. Liiska macnaha guud, guji ama taabo "ku dar archive..."^{("Add to archive...")} ikhtiyaarka.

Daaqada "Magaca kaydka iyo xuduudaha"^{("Archive name and parameters")} , dooro magaca aad rabto inaad siiso faylka ZIP , ka dibna hubi inaad ZIP ka doorato "qaabka kaydka"^{("Archive format")} ee ikhtiyaarrada.

Haddii aad rabto, waxaad sidoo kale bedeli kartaa cabbirrada kale ee cadaadiska. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa muhiimka ah ayaa ah inaad gujiso/taabo badhanka " Set password..."

Ku qor erayga sirta ah ee aad rabto inaad u isticmaasho faylka ZIP , laba jeer, meelaha ku haboon. Markaas, dooro "ZIP legacy encryption" haddii aad rabto inaad furto faylka ZIP ee erayga sirta ah lagu ilaaliyo ee ^(ZIP)File Explorer ama Windows Explorer . Haddii aadan awood u siinin doorashadan, qof kasta oo isku daya inuu furo faylka sirta ah ee lagu ilaaliyo wuxuu u baahan yahay WinRAR , 7-Zip ama qalab isku-duubid la mid ah. Marka la sameeyo, dhagsii/taabo OK .

Kadib waxa kaliya ee ay tahay inaad sameyso waa inaad sugto ilaa WinRAR uu abuuro faylka ZIP . Waxaa ilaaliya erayga sirta ah sidaa darteed adiga iyo dadka yaqaan erayga sirta ah ayaa heli kara waxa ku jira.

Sida loo furo faylka ZIP ee erayga sirta ah lagu ilaaliyo^(ZIP)

Haddii aad doorato inaad sirta-ilaalinto faylasha ZIP adoo isticmaalaya sirta ^(ZIP)ZIP ee ay taageerto Windows (doorashada ZipCrypto ee 7-Zip, ama sirta dhaxalka ee ZIP ee ^(ZIP)WinRAR ), waxaad arki kartaa magacyada faylasha laga dhex helay kaydka, adigoon u baahnayn inaad geli erayga sirta ah Laba jeer ku dhufo^{(Double-click)} (ama laba jeer taabo) faylka ZIP ee erayga sirta ah lagu ilaaliyo ee ku jira _File ^(ZIP)Explorer (_ama Windows Explorer) si aad u furto kaydka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma furi kartid faylasha laga helay gudaha faylka ZIP , ilaa aad bixiso erayga sirta ah ee saxda ah mooyaane.

Markaad laba-gujiso ama laba-taabo feylka laga helay gudaha ZIP -ga sirta ah ee lagu ilaaliyo , _File Explorer (_ama Windows Explorer) ayaa^{(Windows Explorer))} ku weydiinaya inaad geliso furaha sirta ah. Ku qor oo taabo OK .

Haddii aad geliso erayga sirta ah ee saxda ah, waxaad arki kartaa waxa ku jira faylka aad rabto inaad furto. Intaa waxaa dheer^{(Furthermore)} , haddii aad rabto inaad soo saarto dhammaan faylasha iyo faylalka laga helay gudaha faylka ZIP , raac tillaabooyinka hagahan: Sida loo furto faylka Windows (qalab ku dhex dhisan)^{(How to unzip a file in Windows (with built-in tools))} .

Habka aad door bidayso erayga sirta ah ee lagu ilaalinayo faylasha ZIP kaaga gudaha Windows ?

Kuwani waa siyaabo sahlan oo erayga sirta ah lagu ilaaliyo faylasha ZIP . Hubaal, waxaa jira qalabyo kale oo cadaadis ah oo halkaas ka jira kuwaas oo samayn kara wax la mid ah, laakiin 7-Zip iyo WinRAR ayaa ah kuwa ugu caansan, sidoo kale waa bilaash. Kee^{(Which one)} baad door bidaysaa? Ma taqaanaa habab kale oo aad jeclaan lahayd inaad ku taliso, si aad u ilaaliso faylasha ZIP ee sirta ah? ^(ZIP)La wadaag^(Share) ra'yigaaga, qaybta faallooyinka ee hoose.

2 ways to create a password-protected ZIP file in Windows

If уou are used to working with files and dоcuments, you are also probably used to working with ZIР files. You meet them everywhere: on the websites where you dоwnload files, to the documents your colleagues send through email. ZIP files are common becauѕe they reduce the size of fileѕ or folders and thus make it easier to send them over the internet or other means. Although ZIP file archives are not protected by default from pryіng eyes, you can secure their contents by adding passwords withоut which they cannot be opened. Here are two ways to password-protect ZIP archives, in Windоws:

NOTE: The password-protection feature is not available if you create a ZIP file with the tools built into Windows. You need to use third-party file archiving apps for this task.

1. Password-protect a ZIP file using 7-Zip

The 7-Zip app offers one of the fastest and easiest ways to password-protect ZIP files in Windows. If you do not already have 7-Zip installed on your Windows PC, download it from its official website and install it.

Then, right-click (or tap and hold) on the files or folders that you want to compress into a password-protected ZIP file. In the contextual menu, go to 7-Zip and then to "Add to archive...".

7-Zip opens the "Add to Archive" dialog window. There are quite a few options available here, including the name of the ZIP file, the compression level and so on. First, choose a name for the Archive and select zip as the "Archive format."

Next, make sure that you take a good look at the Encryption section: it is the one responsible for the password protection. Inside, type the password that you want to use for the new ZIP file, twice, in the "Enter password" and "Reenter password" fields.

Finally, make sure you select ZipCrypto for the "Encryption method." Although the AES-256 method is better from a security perspective, it is not supported by default by Windows operating systems.

That means that the people to whom you send the password-protected ZIP file cannot open it using File Explorer or Windows Explorer, even if they know the password. If you choose AES-256, anyone who tries to open the password-protected file needs 7-Zip or a similar compression tool.

When you are done, click or tap OK and wait for the password-protected archive to be created. You can then send it to anyone. Others cannot open it without knowing the password that you have set.

2. Password-protect a ZIP file using WinRAR

A similar way to password-protect ZIP files is offered by another well-known file compression app, called WinRAR. If you do not have it on your PC yet, visit the WinRAR download page, download and install the app. After WinRAR is installed, select the file(s) and folder(s) that you want to password-protect and right-click (or tap and hold) on them. In the contextual menu, click or tap the "Add to archive..." option.

In the "Archive name and parameters" window, choose the name that you want to give to the ZIP file, and then make sure you select ZIP from the "Archive format" options.

If you want, you can also change the other compression parameters. However, what's essential is for you to click/tap the "Set password…" button.

Type the password that you want to use for the ZIP file, twice, in the appropriate fields. Then, select "ZIP legacy encryption" if you want to open the password-protected ZIP file with File Explorer or Windows Explorer. If you do not enable this option, anyone who tries to open the password-protected file needs WinRAR, 7-Zip or a similar compression tool. When done, click/tap OK.

Then all you have to do is wait until WinRAR creates the ZIP file. It is password-protected so only you and the people who know the password can access its contents.

How to open a password-protected ZIP file

If you choose to password-protect ZIP files using the Windows-supported ZIP encryption (the ZipCrypto option in 7-Zip, or the ZIP legacy encryption in WinRAR), you can see the names of the files found inside the archive, without having to enter the password. Double-click (or double-tap) on a password-protected ZIP file in _File Explorer (_or Windows Explorer) to open the archive. However, you cannot open the files found inside the ZIP file, unless you provide the correct password.

When you double-click or double-tap on a file found inside the password-protected ZIP file, _File Explorer (_or Windows Explorer) asks you to enter the password for it. Type it and then press OK.

If you enter the correct password, you can see the contents of the file that you want to open. Furthermore, if you are going to extract all the files and folders found inside the ZIP file, follow the steps from this guide: How to unzip a file in Windows (with built-in tools).

Which method do you prefer for password protecting your ZIP files in Windows?

These are easy ways to password-protect ZIP files. Sure, there are other compression tools out there that can do the same thing, but 7-Zip and WinRAR are the most popular, and they are also free. Which one do you prefer? Do you know of other methods that you would like to recommend, for protecting ZIP files with passwords? Share your opinion, in the comments section below.

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