Weligaa ma u baahneed inaad ogaato marka qaybta NTFS la abuuray ama markii Windows markii ugu horeysay bilaabay wadista oo ay diyaar u tahay isticmaalka? In kasta oo aysan jirin siyaabo sahlan, isticmaale-saaxiibtinimo si loo ogaado, waxaan ognahay laba hab oo kala duwan oo aad ku heli karto macluumaadkan, keligiis. Haddii aad xiisaynayso inaad wax barato, sii akhri:

1. Ogow marka qayb laga sameeyay Windows , adoo isticmaalaya galka macluumaadka^{(Information)} mugga nidaamka^(System)

Habka ugu fudud ee lagu ogaan karo marka qayb la abuuray waa in la eego galka macluumaadka mugga nidaamka^{(System Volume Information)} . Galkan waxa laga helayaa dhammaan qaybaha ay Windows ka geli karto. Waxaa si toos ah u abuura Windows marka ay ogaato qayb cusub, waxayna kaydisaa waxyaabaha muhiimka ah sida:

• Dhibcaha Soo Celinta Nidaamka^{(System Restore points)} ay u samaysay Windows qaybtaas (haddii loo dejiyay inay abuurto).
• Macluumaadka Adeegga Raadinta Xiriirinta Qaybsan ee^{(Distributed Link Tracking Service)} loo isticmaalo in lagu hayo macluumaadka ku saabsan abuuritaanka iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa faylasha ku xidhan qaybahaaga NTFS^(NTFS) .
• Xog-ururinta Adeegga^{(Indexing Service)} loo isticmaalo samaynta baadhista faylalka degdega ah.
• Nuqullada hadhku^{(Shadow Copies)} waxa sameeyay Adeegga Sawir-qaadista Mugga^{(Volume Snapshot Service)} oo kaydiya faylalka ay cayimeen Soo-celinta Nidaamka^{(System Restore)} ama Windows Backup .

Galku si caadi ah ayuu u qarsoon yahay, oo waxaad u baahan tahay inaad dejiso^(set) File Explorer si uu u muujiyo faylasha iyo faylalka nidaamka hawlgalka ee qarsoon^{(to show hidden operating system files and folders)} . Haddii aadan aqoon sida loo sameeyo, akhri sida loo arko dhammaan faylasha iyo faylalka qarsoon ee ku jira Windows 10^{(How to view all hidden files and folders in Windows 10)} . Waa in aad furto File Explorer^{(open File Explorer)} , oo aad gasho Xulashiisa Faylka ^{(Folder Options)}, ka bacdina calaamad ka saar meesha ay ku qoran tahay "Qari faylalka nidaamka hawlgalka ee la ilaaliyo (waxaa lagu talinayaa)."^{("Hide protected operating system files (Recommended).")}

Marka xigta, isticmaal File Explorer si aad u baadho oo aad u gasho wadista ama qaybteeda taariikhda abuurkeeda aad rabto inaad aragto. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad rabto inaad ogaato marka qaybta C: la abuuray, isticmaal File Explorer si aad u furto. Xididka qaybta, ka raadi galka la yiraahdo Macluumaadka Mugga Nidaamka^{(System Volume Information)} .

Midig ku dhufo ama taabo oo hay, oo, menu-ka macnaha guud, dooro Guryaha^(Properties) . Haddii kale, waxaad sidoo kale dooran kartaa galka oo taabo furayaasha Alt + Enter ee kumbuyuutarkaaga.

Ficilkii hore wuxuu furay daaqad lagu magacaabo Hababka Macluumaadka Mugga Nidaamka^{(System Volume Information Properties)} . Taabkeeda Guud^(General) , waxaad ka heli kartaa meel la yiraahdo Created . Taariikhda iyo wakhtiga ku yaal dhinaca midig waa inay ahaadaan kuwo u dhow (xaalado badan oo isku mid ah) taariikhda marka qaybta la abuuray.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inkasta oo habkani yahay habka ugu fudud ee lagu heli karo qiyaas wanaagsan taariikhda marka qayb la abuuray, waxay sidoo kale muujin kartaa xog been ah xaaladaha qaarkood:

• Haddii aadan si toos ah uga abuurin qaybta Windows , galkan lama abuurin, si toos ah. Galka waxa la sameeyay marka ugu horraysa ee Windows ay aqoonsato qaybta cusub. Haddii aad furto Windows dhowr maalmood ka dib qaybta la abuuray, taariikhda abuurista ee ku qoran galka macluumaadka mugga nidaamka^{(System Volume Information)} waxay ka duwanaan doontaa taariikhda dhabta ah ee abuurista.
• Haddii aad haysato hal qayb oo kaliya, oo aad isticmaashay inaad ku rakibto/ka saarto/dib u rogto nidaamyada hawlgalka ee kala duwan, Windows -ku wuxuu muujinayaa taariikhda markii uu abuuray galka, ma aha markii qaybtu markii hore jirtay.
• Haddii saacada nidaamka aan si sax ah loo dejin markii aad samaysay qaybta, taariikhda lagu muujiyay Macluumaadka Mugga Nidaamka^{(System Volume Information)} ayaa sidoo kale noqon doonta mid khaldan.

Haddii aad rabto hab sax ah oo aad ku ogaatid marka qayb laga sameeyay Windows , hubi habka soo socda:

2. Ogow marka qayb laga sameeyay Windows , adoo isticmaalaya qalab bilaash ah oo loo yaqaan " NTFS mugga abuurka timestamp" iyo Command Prompt

Habka labaad ee aan helnay waxay ku saleysan tahay isticmaalka qalab uu sameeyay Mantas Mikulėnas, aka grawity . Waxaa loo yaqaan "NTFS mugga abuurista timestamp,"^{("NTFS volume creation timestamp,")} oo waxaad ka heli kartaa GitHub.

Adeegso^(Use) biraawsarkaaga shabakad kasta oo aad doorbidayso inaad booqato boggan oo^(webpage) guji ama taabo badhanka Soo dejinta ZIP^{(Download ZIP)} ee dhinaca midig ee sare ee bogga.

Faylka ZIP waxa uu leeyahay magac dheer oo ka samaysan tirooyin random ah iyo cabbirkiisu yahay 9.57 KB oo keliya. Marka browserkaagu ku weydiiyo waxaad samaynayso, dooro inaad kaydiso faylka ZIP meel kaaga Windows 10 PC ah. Tusaale ahaan, on your Desktop .

Isticmaal File Explorer si aad u aado meesha aad ku kaydisay faylka ZIP , oo aad ka soo saartid waxa ku jira. ^(ZIP)Haddii aadan aqoon sida, akhri: Sida loo furo faylka gudaha Windows (qalab ku dhex jira)^{(How to unzip a file in Windows (with built-in tools))} .

Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad doorato magac toos ah galka laga soo saaray faylka ZIP . Midka caadiga ah wuxuu la mid yahay magaca faylka oo waa tirooyin dheer oo keliya. Fududeynta , waxaan dooranay inaan u magacowno VolumeInfo^(VolumeInfo) .

Haddii aad furto galka faylka ZIP ee la soo saaray , waa inaad heshaa afar fayl, oo ay ku jiraan mid la fulin karo oo loo yaqaan volumeinfo.exe . Ha isku dayin inaad furto sababtoo ah waxba ma dhacaan. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ka socodsiiso Command Prompt si aad u awooddo inaad isticmaasho.

Fur Command Prompt sida maamule^{(Command Prompt as administrator)} oo isticmaal amarka CD-ga^{(CD command)} si aad ugu socotid meesha galka uu ku jiro faylka volumeinfo.exe . Haddii aadan aqoon sida loo isticmaalo amarka CD-ga^{(CD command)} , akhri Command Prompt: 11 amarrada aasaasiga ah ee ay tahay inaad ogaato (cd, dir, mkdir, iwm.^{(Command Prompt: 11 basic commands you should know (cd, dir, mkdir, etc.))} )

Xaaladdeyda , sababtoo ah waxaan doortay inaan ka soo saaro faylka ZIP ee ku jira galka la yiraahdo VolumeInfo ee ku yaala Desktop -ka, si aan halkaas u gaaro, waa inaan ku qora amarka cd C: UsersCodrut NeaguDesktopVolumeInfo .

Daaqadda Command Prompt^{(Command Prompt)} , ku qor amarka volumeinfo ? oo ay ku xigto darawalnimada ama qaybinta aad daneyneyso. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad rabto inaad ogaato goorta C: partition-ka la sameeyay, waa inaad ku qortaa^(Enter) volumeinfo ?C: ka dibna ku dheji Keyboardkaaga.

Amarka volumeinfo wuxuu ku siinayaa natiijo loo yaqaan waqtiga abuuritaanka mugga oo^{(volume creation time)} la mid ah kan sawirka hoose. Waxay leedahay laba qiime: mid la yiraahdo nt, midna loo yaqaan unix . Midka ina daneeya waa kan la yiraahdo nt . Waxay noo sheegaysaa taariikhda iyo wakhtiga la sameeyay qaybinta, laakiin maaha qaab bini-aadmi ah oo la fahmi karo, markaa waa inaan u beddelnaa taariikh iyo waqti la akhriyi karo.

Weli, daaqada Command Prompt , ku qor amarka w32tm.exe /ntte oo ay ku xigto wakhtiga abuurista mugga ee nt qiimaha^(value) aad ku heshay amarkii hore. Tusaale ahaan, xaaladdeyda, waa inaan ku w32tm.exe /ntte 0x01d52b411cf8eb0a . Markaas, taabo Geli^(Enter) on your kiiboodhka.

Natiijada kama dambaysta ah ee ku cad Command Prompt waxay kuu sheegaysaa taariikhda iyo wakhtiga marka qaybta la abuuray:

Waa kaas! Habkan waxaad u isticmaali kartaa qayb kasta ama wadista kumbiyuutarkaaga ama qalabka Windows .

Ma taqaan siyaabo kale oo sahlan ama ka badan oo la isku halleyn karo oo lagu ogaanayo marka qayb la abuuray?

Waxaan qiraynaa in hababka aan muujinnay midkoodna uusan ahayn mid weyn. Midka hore waa sahlan yahay, laakiin ma aha mid la isku halayn karo, waxaana loo isticmaali karaa oo kaliya qiyaas ahaan. Habka labaad waa la isku halayn karo, laakiin ma fududa in la sameeyo. Ma garanaysaa siyaabo kale oo lagu ogaan karo goorta qayb la abuuray, gudaha Daaqadaha^(Windows) ? Haddii aad sameyso, fadlan la wadaag faallooyinka hoose.

2 ways to find out when a partition was created in Windows

Have you ever needed to know when an NTFS partition was created or when Windowѕ first initialized a drive аnd made іt available for use? Although there are no easy, user-friendly waуs to find out, we know two different methods by which you can find this information, by yourself. If you are curious to learn, read on:

1. Find out when a partition was created in Windows, using the System Volume Information folder

The easiest way to find out when a partition was created is to look at the System Volume Information folder. This folder is found on all the partitions where Windows has access. It is automatically created by Windows when it detects a new partition, and it stores essential things such as:

• System Restore points created by Windows for that partition (if it is set to create them).
• Distributed Link Tracking Service databases used to keep information about the creation and movement of linked files across your NTFS partitions.
• Indexing Service databases used for making fast file searches.
• Shadow Copies created by the Volume Snapshot Service that backups files specified by System Restore or Windows Backup.

The folder is hidden by default, and you need to set File Explorer to show hidden operating system files and folders. If you do not know how to do it, read How to view all hidden files and folders in Windows 10. You must open File Explorer, access its Folder Options, and then uncheck the setting that says "Hide protected operating system files (Recommended)."

Next, use File Explorer to browse and access the drive or partition whose creation date you want to see. For example, if you want to know when the C: partition was created, use File Explorer to open it. In the partition's root, look for the folder called System Volume Information.

Right-click or tap and hold on it, and, in the contextual menu, choose Properties. Alternatively, you can also select the folder and press the Alt + Enter keys on your keyboard.

The previous action opens a window called System Volume Information Properties. In its General tab, you can find a field called Created. The date and time on its right side should be close (in many cases identical) to the date when the partition was created.

However, although this method is the easiest way to get a good approximation of the date when a partition was created, it can also show false data in some situations:

• If you did not create the partition directly from Windows, this folder was not created with it, automatically. The folder is created the first time Windows identifies the new partition. If you open Windows a few days after the partition was created, the creation date listed for the System Volume Information folder is going to be different from the real creation date.
• If you have only one partition, which you used to install/remove/reinstall different operating systems, Windows shows the date when it created the folder, not when the partition first existed.
• If the system clock was not set correctly when you created the partition, the date shown by the System Volume Information is going to be incorrect also.

If you want a more accurate method of finding out when a partition was created in Windows, check the next method:

2. Find out when a partition was created in Windows, using a free tool called "NTFS volume creation timestamp" and the Command Prompt

The second method we found is based on using a tool developed by Mantas Mikulėnas, aka grawity. It is called "NTFS volume creation timestamp," and you can get it from GitHub.

Use any web browser you prefer to visit this webpage and click or tap the Download ZIP button from the top-right corner of the page.

The ZIP file has a long name made of random numbers and a size of only 9.57 KB. When your browser asks you what to do, choose to save the ZIP file somewhere on your Windows 10 PC. For example, on your Desktop.

Use File Explorer to go to where you saved the ZIP file, and extract its contents. If you do not know how, read: How to unzip a file in Windows (with built-in tools).

We recommend that you choose a more straightforward name for the folder to which the ZIP file is extracted. The default one is the same as the name of the file and it is just a long string of numbers. For simplicity, we chose to name it VolumeInfo.

If you open the folder with the extracted ZIP file, you should find four files, including an executable called volumeinfo.exe. Do not try to open it because nothing happens. You need to run it from the Command Prompt to be able to use it.

Open Command Prompt as administrator and use the CD command to navigate to the location of the folder that contains the volumeinfo.exe file. If you do not know how to use the CD command, read Command Prompt: 11 basic commands you should know (cd, dir, mkdir, etc.).

In my case, because I chose to extract the ZIP file in the folder called VolumeInfo on my Desktop, to get there, I have to type the command cd C:UsersCodrut NeaguDesktopVolumeInfo.

In the Command Prompt window, type the command volumeinfo \? followed by the drive or partition that interests you. For example, if you want to know when the C: partition was created, you should type volumeinfo \?C: and then press Enter on your keyboard.

The volumeinfo command gives you a result called volume creation time similar to the one in the screenshot below. It has two values: one called nt, and one called unix. The one that interests us is the one called nt. It tells us the date and time when the partition was created, but not in a human-intelligible form, so we must convert it to a readable date and time format.

Still, in the Command Prompt window, type the command w32tm.exe /ntte followed by the volume creation time nt value that you got on the previous command. For example, in my case, I have to type w32tm.exe /ntte 0x01d52b411cf8eb0a. Then, press Enter on your keyboard.

The final result shown in the Command Prompt tells you the date and time when the partition was created:

That's it! You can use this method for any partition or drive on your Windows computer or device.

Do you know other easier or more reliable ways to find out when a partition was created?

We admit that none of the methods that we have shown is great. The first one is easy, but it is not reliable, and it can be used only as an approximation. The second method is reliable, but it is not easy to get it done. Do you know other ways of finding out when was a partition created, in Windows? If you do, please share in the comments below.

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