Linux waxay u muuqataa mid aad caan u ah sannad kasta. Thanks to si fiican loo taageeray, isticmaalayaasha saaxiibtinimada leh sida Ubuntu , dad badan ayaa qaadaya oo ogaanaya in nidaamkan bilaashka ah iyo Ilaha furan^{(Open Source)} ee nidaamka hawlgalka uu yahay beddel macquul ah labada Windows iyo macOS . 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma jiro kumbiyuutar faa'iido leh iyada oo aan la helin codsiyo dhab ah si aad shaqadaada u qabato. Tani waxay dhibaato ku noqon kartaa isticmaalayaasha Linux cusub , sababtoo ah codsiyo badan oo la yaqaan ayaan si fudud loogu heli karin qaabka Linux . 

Waxaan soo aruurinay tusaalayaal barnaamijyada Linux ugu fiican ee qaybaha kiisaska la isticmaalo si aad u bilowdo. Halkii ay suurtagal tahay, waxaan isku daynay inaan door bidno software-ka Isha Furan , laakiin qaar ka mid ah abka halkan waa kuwa iska leh.^{(Open Source)}

App-ka ugu Fiican ee Tafatirka Sawirka: ^{(Best Photo Editing App: )}GIMP

Adobe Photoshop waxaa si weyn loogu tixgaliyaa inuu yahay halbeegga warshadaha marka laga hadlayo tafatirka sawirka. Ka dib oo dhan, dadku waxay u yaqaanaan wax-is-daba-marin kasta oo sawir ah sida "sawir-qaadasho". Photoshop waxa laga heli karaa Windows iyo Mac labadaba . Dhab ahaantii, waxaa jira xitaa iPad nooca asalka ah hadda^{(even a native iPad version now)} . 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma jiro nooca Linux ee asalka ah ee codsigan caanka ah. In kasta oo ay suurtogal tahay in Photoshop loo isticmaalo mishiinka farsamada ama WINE^{(or WINE)} , laakiin taasi si fiican uma soconayso. Xitaa ka sii daran, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad iska diiwaan geliso 12 bilood si aad u isticmaasho abka.

Nasiib wanaag Linux wuxuu leeyahay GIMP . Meel adag, bilaash ah oo furan oo beddeleysa Photoshop . GIMP waxa ay jirtay tobanaan sano, in kasta oo uu jiro qalooca waxbarasho ee ka duwan Photoshop , waxa uu bixiyaa inta badan sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee aad ka heli lahayd Adobe . Isticmaale GIMP^(GIMP) xirfad leh wuxuu gaari karaa natiijooyin la mid ah kan qof yaqaan Photoshop , laakiin la'aanteed dhammaan shandadaha ka yimid codsi ku saleysan is-diiwaangelinta.

App-ka Farshaxanka Dijital ah ee ugu Fiican: ^{(Best Digital Art App: )}Inkscape

Software^(Vector) -ka sawir-qaadista sawir-qaadista wuxuu noqon karaa mid aad qaali u ah, laakiin haddii aad diyaar u tahay inaad ku dhejiso geeso qallafsan, markaa Inkscape ayaa ku siin doonta dhammaan qalabka aad u baahan tahay adigoon ku kacayn boqolkiiba. 

Dabcan, qaybta hibada fanka ee isla'egta adiga ayay ku xidhan tahay, laakiin haddii aad heshay garoogyada sawirka, Inkscape ayaa kaa caawin karta in aragtidaada ay noqoto mid dhab ah. Waxay leedahay xaddidaad marka ay timaado taageerada qaabka faylka, laakiin guud ahaan waa inaadan wax dhib ah kala kulmin la wadaagida abuuristaada macaamiisha iyo fanaaniinta kale.

App-ka Ciyaaraha ugu Fiican: ^{(Best Gaming App: )}Steam ee Linux^{(Steam for Linux)(Steam for Linux)}

Ku ciyaarista Linux^{(Gaming on Linux)} had iyo jeer waxay ahayd arrin liidata. Xitaa marka cinwaannada AAA ay leeyihiin noocyada Linux , ku rakibidda iyo habaynta iyaga ayaa ka soo horjeeda madadaalada. App-ka casriga ah ee hore ee ^(Modern)Ubuntu iyo noocyada kale ee desktop Linux ayaa ku caawin kara, laakiin wali uma eka sidii ay ahayd. 

Kaas oo nagu keena Steam . Kani waa codsiga macmiilka ee Valve Corporation , kaasoo leh oo ka shaqeeya dukaanka dhijitaalka ah ee PC-ga ugu weyn adduunka.

Ma aha oo kaliya inaad ka iibsan karto ciyaaraha Linux hooyo adigoo isticmaalaya ^(Linux)Steam , waxaad sidoo kale ciyaari kartaa qani ah ciyaaraha Windows kuwaas oo loo aqoonsaday inay ka shaqeeyaan hirgelinta khaaska ah ee WINE . Loo yaqaan " Steam Play", tani waxay ahayd beddelka ciyaarta dhabta ah ee ciyaaraha mashiinka Linux .

Xafiiska ugu Fiican: ^{(Best Office Suite: )}LibreOffice

Ay jecel yihiin ardayda caajiska ah, shaqaalaha iyo kuwa jecel software-ka Isha Furan^{(Open Source)} ee adduunka oo dhan, LibreOffice waa beddelka saxda ah ee juggernaut-ka kaas oo ah Microsoft Office . Waxaa ka mid ah processor-ka ereyga, abka xaashida, app-ka soo jeedinta iyo xalka kaydinta xogta.

Libreoffice waxa ay dareemi doontaa in ay si qurux badan u yaqaanaan kuwa la soo shaqeeyay xafiiska Microsoft 2000-meeyadii, ka hor inta aan dib loo habeynin interface-ka xagjirka ah. ^(Microsoft)Shaqaale ahaan inta badan isticmaalayaashu waxay ka heli doonaan wax kasta oo ay uga baahan yihiin Libreoffice , in kasta oo hawlahaas laga yaabo inay ku jiraan meelo aadan filanaynin. 

Dabcan waxaa jira waxyaabo badan oo kale oo wanaagsan oo loo heli karo Microsoft Office , waxaad arki kartaa soo koobida kuwa ugu fiican halkan^{(the best ones here)} .

Appka ugu Fiican ee Daabacaada Mashiinka: ^{(Best Desktop Publishing App: )}Scribus

Daabacaada Desktop^(Desktop) -ka ( DTP ) ayaa xoogaa dib u soo noolaatay dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay. Iyada oo ay kor u kacday caannimada eBooks-ka, eReaders, kombuyuutarada tablet-ka iyo kuwa kale ee dhijitaalka ah ee warqadaha u taagan, waxa ay mar kale noqotay mid aad u habboon in la sameeyo bogag xariif ah iyo gudaha buugaagta quruxda badan. 

Sidoo kale way fududahay waligaa in aad is-daabacdo oo haddii aad marin u leedahay barnaamijka daabacaadda desktop-ka ee khaaska ah, markaa waxaad ka dhigi kartaa mid u eg heshiiska dhabta ah adigoo isticmaalaya kombuyuutarkaaga.

Taas oo ah halka uu Scribus ka soo galay sawirka. Barnaamijkan cajiibka ah waxa uu ku bilaabmay sidii barnaamij fudud oo Python ah waxana uu hadda u soo baxay barnaamij halis ah oo DTP ah. Haddii aad rabto inaad ogaato waxa Scribus samayn karo, kaliya eeg liiskan daabacadaha " Made by Scribus ". Waa heshiiska dhabta ah oo qoraaga maqaalkani waxa uu si dhab ah u naqshadeeyay oo daabacay hage kombuyuutar farsamo oo isticmaalaya barnaamijkan. 

Marka la eego qiimaha software- ka DTP ee xirfadda leh, ^(DTP)Scribus xaqiiqdii waxaa lagu tiriyaa mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada Linux ugu fiican ee mar walba.

Macmiilka iimaylka ugu fiican: ^{(Best Email Client: )}Thunderbird

Iyada oo caan ka ah adeegyada iimaylka ee shabakada ku saleysan, sida Gmail , ma jiraan isticmaaleyaal badan oo caadi ah ayaa baahi dhab ah u qaba macmiilka iimaylka desktop. Weli, haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho koontada iimaylka shaqada ama server-ka iimaylka gaarka ah, wali waa macno inaad haysato software macmiilka.

Si la mid ah waa run haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho is-beddel horumarsan ama aad ku kaydiso dhammaan iimaylkaaga offline. Si kasta oo ay ahaataba sababta aad ugu baahan tahay macmiil iimaylka ah, isticmaalayaasha Linux waa inay hubaal siiyaan Mozilla Thunderbird fursad. Waxaa lagu taageeraa Windows iyo Mac sidoo kale, taas oo faa'iido u yeelan karta haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho dhowr goobood oo aad rabto xoogaa joogto ah. 

Thunderbird waxay ku yara dheeraatay iliga, laakiin horraantii 2019 Mozilla waxay ka go'an tahay inay casriyeyso Thunderbird^{(modernizing Thunderbird)} taageero Gmail , dib u habeyn interface ah iyo sire saaxiibtinimo saaxiibtinimo leh. Xataa sida ay u taagan tahay, tani wali waa ta ugu wanaagsan ee la taageero iyo mid ka mid ah astaamaha ugu dhammaystiran ee macmiilka fariimaha Linux apps.

Duubiyaha Shaashada ugu Fiican iyo Wariyaha: ^{(Best Screen Recorder and Streamer: )}Furan Warbaahintu Software^{(Open Broadcaster Software)(Open Broadcaster Software)}

Waxaa jira liis dheer oo ah sababaha loo duubo shaashaddaada^{(record your screen)} . Waxaad doonaysaa inaad abuurto casharro, dukumenti kutaan ama wax si toos ah dhegeysteyaasha u ah. Open Broadcast Software waxay ahayd xirmada doorashada ee kiisaskan isticmaalka ee meelo badan oo kala duwan muddo sanado ah. 

Interface-ku waa yar yar oo waxaa jira xoogaa qalooca waxbarashada, laakiin OBS way fududahay in la isticmaalo marka aad ogaato sida. Waxa kale oo ay bixisaa qaar ka mid ah sifooyin horumarsan oo hagaagsan, kuwaas oo madax ka mid ah awood u leh in ay si fudud u abuuraan duubo isku daraya ilo badan oo muuqaal ah. Tusaale ahaan, waxaad isku mar duubi kartaa miiskaaga iyo kamaraddaada webcam isku mar. Si fudud u habaynta walxaha ku dambayn doona badeecada ugu dambeysa. 

Maaddaama OBS ay aad caan u tahay, waxaa taageera adeeg kasta oo qulqulka leh oo muhiim ah waxayna leedahay kafaalaqaad horumarineed oo laga helo miisanka culus ee warshadaha sidoo kale, sidaa darteed waa khamaar qurux badan oo ammaan ah in lagu boodo bandwagon OBS , adoon ka welwelin inaad u beddesho wax kasta. kale mustaqbalka.

Ciyaartoyga warbaahinta ugu fiican: ^{(Best Media Player: )}VLC

Maalmahan dadka intooda badan waxay si fudud u isticmaalaan warbaahintooda muuqaallada iyagoo isticmaalaya adeegyada la daawado sida YouTube , Netflix iyo Apple TV+ . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka hor intaysan faafin balaadhiyuhu, inta badan waxay ahayd inaan helno warbaahintayada dhijitaalka ah sida faylal kala duwan oo laga helay ilo kala duwan. 

Kala duwanaanshaha codeeriyeyaasha iyo qaababku waxay ka dhigeen khamaar adag haddii fiidiyow la bixiyay uu xitaa ku ciyaari karo kumbuyuutarkaaga. Ka dib waxaan ku barakeysanay ciyaaryahan VLC^(VLC) , kaas oo u muuqda ku dhawaad ​​gebi ahaanba aan la dabooli karin wejiga nooc kasta oo warbaahin ah oo aad ku tuurto. 

Haddii aad weli haysato warbaahintaada dhijitaalka ah ama jirka oo aad rabto inaad ku ciyaarto kombuyuutar Linux ah, ^(Linux)VLC waa mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada Linux ugu fiican ee la rakibay.

Tafatiraha Fiidiyowga ugu Fiican: ^{(Best Video Editor: )}DaVinci Resolve

Waa wax laga xumaado in aad heli karto tafatiraha fiidiyaha heerka-Hollywood sida DaVinci Resolve bilaash, laakiin waa run! Nooca bilaashka ah wuxuu leeyahay xaddidaadyo yar yar marka loo eego $ 300 DaVinci Resolve Studio , laakiin 99% dadka isticmaala tani waxay noqon doontaa tifaftire fiidiyoow ah oo fantastik ah, taas oo sidoo kale ka mid ah curiyaha adag iyo xirmada qalabka maqalka ee default. 

Haddii aad haysato nooca saxda ah ee Linux (sida CentOS ) waxa kale oo aad dhisi kartaa gabi ahaanba ba'an oo xudun u ah, multi-GPU video-ga samaynta goob shaqo. DaVinci waxa kale oo ay iibisaa buug-yaraha oo ay ka buuxaan qalab tafatirka fiidiyooga cajiibka ah iyo qalabka kamaradaha oo si fiican ugu shaqeeya xallinta^(Resolve) , sidaas darteed haddii aad isha ku hayso inaad u guurto wax soo saarka fiidiyooga horyaalada waaweyn, DaVinci wuxuu kula joogi karaa adiga oo dhan. 

Haddii xalkan-pro-fasalka uu yahay cabsi yar, waa inaad sidoo kale siisaa OpenShot muuqaal.

App-ka Farriinta Shaqada ugu Fiican: ^{(Best Work Messaging App: )}Slack for Linux

Slack waa, in kasta oo magaca, mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada fariimaha ugu caansan adduunka ee kooxaha dadka si ay u wada qabtaan shaqo wax soo saar leh. Waxaa jira ururo dhan oo ka baxa Slack sida xabagta isku xirta iyaga oo maadaama horumariyayaal badan ay ka shaqeeyaan deegaanka Linux , waxaad hubin kartaa inuu jiro nooca app-ka adag sidoo kale halkaas.

Slack maaha codsi Isha^(Source) Furan oo waxay ku tiirsan tahay adeegga khadka tooska ah si aad u shaqeyso, laakiin inaad kaligaa shaqeyso mooyaane, waxay hubaal ahaan noqon doontaa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah shaqada Linux kasta .

Best BitTorrent App: uTorrent ee Linux^{(uTorrent for Linux)(uTorrent for Linux)}

Dad badan ayaa dabcan dhihi doona Gudbinta^{(Transmission)} waa macmiilkooda Torrent ee doorashada, laakiin waxaa jirta sabab uTorrent u noqday heerka dhabta ah marka ay timaado software Bittorrent ee madal kasta. ^(Bittorrent)Waa degdeg, aad u khafiif ah oo si cajiib ah u fudud in la isticmaalo. 

Haa, waxaa laga yaabaa in loo tixgeliyo doorashada "vanilla" maalmahan, laakiin way fududahay in la iloobo in uTorrent uu yahay heerka kuwa kale lagu qiyaaso. Isticmaalkeeda waxay la mid tahay inaad gashato lammaane si fiican loo jecel yahay oo sharabaadada ah. Wanaag ayay dareemeysaa. Nooca dukaanka Ubuntu wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa isticmaalka ^(Ubuntu)WINE , laakiin wali si fiican ayuu u shaqeeyaa.

Browser-ka ugu Wacan: ^{(Best Web Browser: )}Mozilla FireFox

In kasta oo Chrome uu runtii noqday browser-ka ay doorteen dadka intooda badan, Mozilla Firefox waxay leedahay faa'iidooyin kala duwan^{(a few distinct advantages)} oo Linux ah . Hal shay, runtii waa codsi Isha Furan^{(Open Source)} . Chromium , kaas oo Chrome ku salaysan yahay, sidoo kale waa Isha furan^{(Open Source)} , laakiin Google Chrome ma aha.

FireFox waxay haysataa in ka badan in ka badan oo ay la socoto Chrome marka ay timaaddo sifooyinka casriga ah ee wax baarista waxayna la socotaa walaacyo qarsoodi ah oo aad u yar . Haddii aadan jeclayn fikradda ah in Google -ku uu farahooda ku yeesho wax kasta oo aad internetka ku samayso, ka guurista Chrome waa tallaabada ugu horreysa ee muhiimka ah ee lagu ilaalinayo nashaadaadka khadka tooska ah.

App-ka Codka ugu Fiican: ^{(Best Audio App: )}Kalsooni^{(Audacity)(Audacity)}

Haddii aad ka shaqaynaysay injineernimada maqalka wakhti kasta, waxa jirta fursad wanaagsan oo aad hore u maqashay Audacity . Waa codsiyo duubitaan maqal badan oo raad-raacyo badan leh oo leh qalabyo iyo qalabyo adag oo lagu maamulo maqalkaas mar la duubay.

Audacity waa u fududahay qof kasta inuu isticmaalo marka ay timaado duubista fudud, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa loo isticmaali karaa abuurista nuxurka xirfadleyda. Waxaad duubi kartaa muusiga adoo adeegsanaya habka raadraaca badan ama waxaad samayn kartaa podcast jilicsan, oo leh muusig asal ah iyo wada hadal la tafatiray^{(crisply edited dialogue)} .

Audacity sidoo kale waxay leedahay qalab aad u fiican oo taabasho ah, si aad meesha uga saarto buuqa aan loo baahnayn^{(remove unwanted noise)} , bedesho sifooyinka codka ee clip oo ka shaqeyso dhammaan injineerada maqalka ee sixirka caadiga ah. Dabcan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato waxa wax walba ay qabtaan iyo sida ay u shaqeeyaan, laakiin taasi maahan wax waqti halis ah daawashada casharrada YouTube ma hagaajin doono.

Ciyaartoyga Muusiga ee ugu Fiican: ^{(Best Music Player: )}Clementine

VLC waxay qaban doontaa shaqo hufan oo muusik ahaan ah, laakiin haddii aad dhab ka tahay maktabadda muusiga ee deegaankaaga ku kaydsan mashiinka Linux , markaa Clementine waa ciyaarta kaliya ee magaalada. 

Waa fufud, degdeg badan oo isticmaale-saaxiibtinimo leh. Waxaad heli doontaa maktabadda muusigga oo la habayn doono wakhti aan fiicneyn oo waqti badan ayaad ku qaadan doontaa inaad ka baxdo halkii aad ku dhufan lahayd liiska playlistka random-ka.

App-ka ugu Fiican ee Mashiinka Farshaxanka: ^{(Best Virtual Machine App: )}VirtualBox

Tiknoolajiyada mashiinka^{(Virtual machine)} farsamada gacanta ayaa ku soo korodhay dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay. Inta badan CPU-yada^(CPUs) casriga ah waxay ku ordi karaan mashiinnada farsamada leh oo leh ganaax yar oo waxqabadka waxayna kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad gasho nidaamyo badan oo hawlgal ah oo isku mid ah iyada oo aan loo baahnayn in la qaybiyo darawalka ama dib loo bilaabo nidaamka. 

Mashiinnada farsamada gacanta sidoo kale aad bay ugu anfacayaan sirta iyo ujeeddooyinka amniga internetka iyo, dabcan, inay kuu oggolaadaan inaad socodsiiso codsiyada aan loogu talagelin nidaamka hawlgalka martida loo yahay.

Nasiib wanaag, isticmaalayaasha Linux waxay marin u heli karaan mid ka mid ah codsiyada mashiinka farsamada ee ugu wanaagsan madal kasta. VirtualBox waa sahlan tahay in la isticmaalo oo si weyn ula jaan qaada habab badan oo hawlgal oo kala duwan martigelin ahaan. Taas oo macnaheedu yahay inaad ku socodsiin karto Windows , qaybinta Linux kale , iyo wax ka badan, gudaha daaqada miiska Linux -kaaga .

Appka ugu fiican ee kaabta: ^{(Best Backup App: )}Timeshift

Xal u helida saaxiibtinimo ee adeegsadaha waa naadir Linux , laakiin haddii aad leedahay nidaamka Debian (sida Ubuntu ), waxaad isticmaali kartaa app Linux ah oo loo yaqaan ^(Linux)Timeshift si aad u sameyso kayd kordhin la mid ah Mashiinka Time ee macOS^{(Time Machine on macOS)} sameeyo. 

Waa il furan oo bilaash ah, in kasta oo ay u baahan tahay rakibid gacanta ah. Marka aad ka hesho nidaamkaaga, waxa ay leedahay interface garaafyada saaxiibtinimo oo waa doddle in la dejiyo. Haddii ay dhacdo dhacdo aan macquul ahayn in nidaamkaaga Linux uu ku dhaco guuldarro musiibo ah, waxaad ku mahadsan tahay inaad haysato Timeshift.

App-ka Qaybta ugu Fiican: ^{(Best Partition App: )}Gparted

Maareynta qaybinta darawalada adag^(Hard) waa shay ay dadka isticmaala Windows ay ku adag tahay inay waligood ka walwalaan, laakiin isticmaalayaasha Linux inta badan waa inay hagaajiyaan qaabka qaybinta darawaladooda adag^{(tweak the partition structures of their hard drives)} . Haddii taasi ay tahay wax aad ku dambayn doonto inaad sameyso, abka ugu fiican ee lagu sameeyo waa Gparted. 

Nooca ugu dambeeyay ee Gparted wuxuu leeyahay interface garaaf cad oo fudud, markaa dhib kalama kulmin inaad fahanto qaabka hadda ee darawaladaada. Si fudud ayaad u tirtiri kartaa, cabbiri kartaa oo u abuuri kartaa qaybo, iyada oo fursad yar oo kaliya aad ku samayn doonto dhaawac aan laga soo kabsan karin oo nidaamkaaga ah. Dhab ahaantii aad ayay uga sahlan tahay isticmaalka marka loo eego khadka taliska.

App-ka kaydinta daruuraha ee ugu wanaagsan: ^{(Best Cloud Storage App: )}DropBox ee Linux^{(DropBox for Linux)(DropBox for Linux)}

Ma jiraan wax badan oo laga sheego DropBox ee Linux . Waa isla macmiilka aasaasiga ah ee adeegga DropBox ee aad ka hesho aaladaha kale. Taas oo^(Which) ah in la yidhaahdo waxay si fiican ula midaysaa nidaamka faylalka deegaankaaga oo kaliya wuu shaqeeyaa. 

Waxaad isku qori kartaa koonto bilaash ah oo ay ku jiraan dhowr gigabytes ee kaydinta, markaa ma jirto sabab aad midkan u bixin.

App-ka Farriinta Degdegga ah ee ugu Fiican: ^{(Best Instant Messaging App: )}Pidgin

Pidgin waa abka fariimaha degdega ah ee aad u wanagsan oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad geliso liis dheer oo wax-ka-beddelasho ah oo aad isticmaasho adeegyo badan oo IM ah oo kala duwan. Gebi ahaanba waa bilaash, yar in la soo dejiyo oo aan la isticmaalin qadar la dareemi karo oo agabka nidaamka ah. 

Nasiib darrose, ma haysato Skype ama taageerada ^(Skype)VOIP ee saxda ah, laakiin haddii aad rabto inaad si farxad leh ugu sheekeysato qoraalka, waa soo dejin lama huraan ah.

^{(Best Linux Antivirus App: )}App-ka ugu Fiican ee Kahortagga Fayraska ^{( Frontend)}Linux: ClamAV oo wata ClamTk ^{( With )}Frontend^{(ClamTk)(ClamTk)}

Sida macOS, Linux ma laha wax badan oo dhibaato fayraska ah. Tani inta badan waa sababta oo ah waxay leedahay saldhig isticmaale oo aad u yar, markaa dadka xun xun ee qora malware ma laha dhiirigelin badan si ay u beegsadaan nidaamyadan niche. 

Taas macnaheedu maaha in aysan jirin fayrasyo ​​Linux ah, sida dadka qaarkiis ay si khaldan u aaminsan yihiin. Laakiin marka ay timaado xulashooyinka ka hortagga fayraska ee loo heli karo isticmaaleyaasha Linux , doorashadu waa xaddidan tahay. 

ClamAV waa codsi ka hortag Linux^{(Source Linux)} ah oo furan kaas oo wax ka qaban kara tirada yar ee fayrasyada Linux ee duurka ku jira. Laftigeeda , ClamAV waxay kaliya bixisaa khadka taliska qoraalka ku saleysan. Markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku darto garaafyada hore ee ClamTk waayo-aragnimo la taaban karo. 

Maaha codsi lagama maarmaan u ah inta badan isticmaalayaasha Linux , laakiin haddii aad maamusho mishiin muhiim ah oo nugul, u fiirso.

Linux Has the Best Apps!

Waligaa ha u ogolaan in la yiraahdo Linux ma hayo codsiyo sax ah oo ku saabsan kiis kasta oo la isticmaalo. Xataa dusha sare kumaanu xoqin noocyadan software-ka caadiga ah. Waxa jira baakado badan oo cilmiyaysan, hal abuur leh iyo xidhmooyin sooftiweera ah oo aad u wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay nidaamka qalliinka, inta badan wadarta eber.

The 20 Best Linux Apps Ever

Linux seems to be getting more popular every year. Thanks to well-supported, user friendly distros such as Ubuntu, many people are taking the plunge and realizing that this free and Open Source operating system is a viable alternative to both Windows and macOS. 

However, no computer is useful without any actual applications to get your work done. This can be a problem for new Linux users, because many familiar applications simply aren’t available in Linux form. 

We’ve compiled examples of the best Linux apps for common-use case categories to get you started. Where possible, we’ve tried to favor Open Source software, but some of the apps here are proprietary.

Best Photo Editing App: GIMP

Adobe Photoshop is widely considered to be the industry standard when it comes to photo editing. After all, people refer to any photo manipulation as “photoshopping”. Photoshop is available on both Windows and Mac. In fact, there’s even a native iPad version now. 

However, there’s no native Linux version of this popular application. While it is possible to use Photoshop through a virtual machine or WINE, but that’s not going to run optimally. Even worse, you need to sign up for a 12-month subscription in order to use the app.

Luckily Linux has the GIMP. A robust, free and open source alternative to Photoshop. GIMP has been around for decades and, despite a different learning curve to Photoshop, offers most of the most important features you’d get from Adobe. A skilled GIMP user can achieve the same results as someone who knows Photoshop, but without all of the baggage that comes from a proprietary, subscription-based application.

Best Digital Art App: Inkscape

Vector graphics drawing software can be pretty expensive, but if you’re willing to put up with a few rough edges, then Inkscape will give you all the tools you need without costing a cent. 

Of course, the artistic talent part of the equation is up to you, but if you’ve got the drawing chops, Inkscape can help make your vision a reality. It does have some limits when it comes to file format support, but overall you should have no problem sharing your creations with clients and other artists.

Best Gaming App: Steam for Linux

Gaming on Linux has always been a lackluster affair. Even when AAA titles have Linux versions, installing and configuring them is the opposite of fun. Modern app frontends in Ubuntu and other desktop Linux versions can help, but it’s still not as smooth as it should be. 

Which brings us to Steam. This is the client application from Valve Corporation, who own and operate the largest PC digital store in the world.

Not only can you buy native Linux games through Steam, you can also play a wealth of Windows games that have been certified to work through a special implementation of WINE. Known as “Steam Play”, this has been a literal game changer for gaming on a Linux machine.

Best Office Suite: LibreOffice

Beloved by frugal students, workers and lovers of Open Source software the world over, LibreOffice is the definitive alternative to the juggernaut that is Microsoft Office. It includes a word processor, spreadsheet app, presentation app and a database solution.

Libreoffice will feel pretty familiar to those who worked with Microsoft office in the 2000s, before the radical interface redesign. Functionally most users will find everything they need in Libreoffice, although those functions might be in places you don’t expect. 

There are of course many great alternatives to Microsoft Office, you can see our roundup of the best ones here.

Best Desktop Publishing App: Scribus

Desktop publishing (DTP) has had a bit of a resurgence over the last few years. With the rising popularity of eBooks, eReaders, tablet computers and other digital stand-ins for paper, it’s become pretty relevant again to do smart page layouts and beautiful book interiors. 

It’s also easier than ever to self-publish and if you have access to a specialized desktop publishing program, then you can make it look like the real deal from the comfort of your own computer.

Which is where Scribus comes into the picture. This wonderful program started out as a simple Python program and has now developed into a serious DTP program. If you want to know what Scribus can do, just have a look at this list of “Made by Scribus” publications. It’s the real deal and the author of this article has actually designed and published a technical computer guide using this very program. 

Given the cost of professional DTP software, Scribus certainly counts as one of the best Linux apps of all time.

Best Email Client: Thunderbird

With the popularity of web-based email services, such as Gmail, not many mainstream users have a real need for a desktop email client. Still, if you need to use a work email account or a private email server, it still makes sense to have client software.

The same is true if you need to make use of advanced customization or have to store all your email offline. Whatever your reason for needing an email client, Linux users should definitely give Mozilla Thunderbird a chance. It’s supported on Windows and Mac as well, which can be beneficial if you need to use several platforms and want some consistency. 

Thunderbird has been getting a little long in the tooth, but early in 2019 Mozilla committed to modernizing Thunderbird with Gmail support, an interface revamp and user-friendly encryption. Even as it stands, this is still the best-supported and one of the most feature complete mail client Linux apps.

Best Screen Recorder and Streamer: Open Broadcaster Software

There’s a long list of reasons to record your screen. You want to create a tutorial, document a bug or livestream something to an audience. Open Broadcast Software has been the package of choice for these use cases across multiple platforms for years. 

The interface is a little spartan and there is a bit of a learning curve, but OBS is easy to use once you know how. It also offers some neat advanced features, chief of which is the ability to easily create a recording that mixes together multiple video sources. For example, you can record your desktop and your webcam feed at the same time. Easily arranging the elements that will end up in the final product. 

Since OBS is so popular, it’s supported by every streaming service that matters and it has development sponsorship from real industry heavyweights as well, so it’s a pretty safe bet to jump on the OBS bandwagon, without worrying that you’ll have to switch to anything else in the future.

Best Media Player: VLC

These days most people simply consume their video media via streaming services such as YouTube, Netflix and Apple TV+. However, before broadband was so widespread, we often had to get our digital media as discrete files from various sources. 

The range of encoders and formats made it a hard gamble whether a given video would even play on your computer. Then we were blessed with VLC player, which seems almost entirely unflappable in the face of whatever media format you throw at it. 

If you still have your own digital or physical media and want to play it on a Linux computer, VLC is one of the best Linux apps to have installed.

Best Video Editor: DaVinci Resolve

It’s mind-boggling that you can get a Hollywood-grade video editor like DaVinci Resolve for free, but it’s true! The free version does have some minor limitations compared to the $300 DaVinci Resolve Studio, but for 99% of users this is going to be a fantastic video editor, that also includes a robust compositor and audio processing package by default. 

If you have the right version of Linux (such as CentOS) you can also build an absolutely monstrous multi-core, multi-GPU video rendering workstation. DaVinci also sells a catalogue full of amazing video editing hardware and camera equipment that work perfectly with Resolve, so if you have an eye on moving into the video production big leagues, DaVinci can stay with you all the way. 

If this pro-grade solution is a little intimidating, you should also give OpenShot a look.

Best Work Messaging App: Slack for Linux

Slack is, despite the name, one of the most popular messaging apps in the world for groups of people to do productive work together. There are entire organizations that run off Slack as the glue that binds them together and since so many developers work in a Linux environment, you can be sure there’s a robust version of the app there as well.

Slack is not an Open Source application and relies on an online service to work, but unless you work alone, it’s almost certainly going to be an essential part of any Linux workstation.

Best BitTorrent App: uTorrent for Linux

Many people will of course say that Transmission is their Torrent client of choice, but there’s a reason uTorrent has become the de facto standard when it comes to Bittorrent software on any platform. It’s fast, very lightweight and incredibly simple to use. 

Yes, it may be considered the “vanilla” choice these days, but it’s easy to forget that uTorrent is the standard by which others are measured. Using it is like putting on a well-loved pair of socks. It just feels good. The version in the Ubuntu store runs using WINE, but still works just fine.

Best Web Browser: Mozilla FireFox

While Chrome has certainly become the browser of choice for most people, Mozilla Firefox has a few distinct advantages on Linux. For one thing, it’s actually an Open Source application. Chromium, which Chrome is based on, is also Open Source, but Google Chrome is not.

FireFox has more than kept up with Chrome when it comes to modern browsing features and comes with far fewer privacy concerns. If you don’t like the idea of Google having their fingers in everything you do online, moving away from Chrome is an important first step in keeping your online activity safe.

Best Audio App: Audacity

If you’ve worked in audio engineering for any length of time, there’s a good chance you’ve already heard of Audacity before. It’s a powerful multi-track audio recording applications with a robust set of plugins and tools to manipulate that audio once recorded.

Audacity is simple enough for anyone to use when it comes to simple recordings, but it can be used for professional content creation as well. You can record music using the multi-track feature or create a slick podcast, with background music and crisply edited dialogue.

Audacity also has a great set of touchup tools, so you can remove unwanted noise, change the sound properties of a clip and work all the other common magic audio engineers get up to. Of course, you need to know what everything does and how it works, but that’s nothing serious time watching YouTube tutorials won’t fix.

Best Music Player: Clementine

VLC will do a decent job as a music player, but if you’re serious about your locally-stored library of music on a Linux machine, then Clementine is the only game in town. 

It’s lightweight, fast and very user-friendly. You’ll have your music library organized in no time flat and spend more time jamming out than squinting at a giant random playlist.

Best Virtual Machine App: VirtualBox

Virtual machine technology has come along in leaps and bounds over the last few years. Most modern CPUs can run virtual machines with little performance penalty and it allows you to access multiple operating systems on the same machine without the need to partition the drive or reboot the system. 

Virtual machines are also pretty handy for privacy and cybersecurity purposes and, of course, to let you run applications not designed for the host operating system.

Luckily, Linux users have access to one of the best virtual machine applications on any platform. VirtualBox is simple to use and widely compatible with many different operating systems as a host. Which means you can run Windows, other Linux distributions, and much more, within a window on your Linux desktop.

Best Backup App: Timeshift

User-friendly backup solutions are pretty rare on Linux, but if you have a Debian system (such as Ubuntu), you can use a Linux app called Timeshift to make incremental backups much the same as Time Machine on macOS does. 

It’s free and open source, although it does require a manual install. Once you get it on your system, it has a friendly graphical interface and is a doddle to set up. In the unlikely event that your Linux system suffers a catastrophic failure, you’ll be grateful that you have Timeshift.

Best Partition App: Gparted

Hard drive partition management is something that Windows users hardly ever have to worry about, but Linux users often have to tweak the partition structures of their hard drives. If that’s something you end up having to do, the best app with which to do it is Gparted. 

The latest version of Gparted has a clear and simple graphical interface, so you have no trouble understanding the current layout of your drives. You can easily delete, resize and create partitions, with only a small chance you’ll do irrevocable damage to your system. It’s certainly much easier to use than the command line.

Best Cloud Storage App: DropBox for Linux

There’s not too much to say about DropBox for Linux. It’s the same basic client for the DropBox service you get on other platforms. Which is to say it integrates nicely with your local file system and just works. 

You can sign up for a free account that includes a few gigabytes of storage, so there’s no reason not to give this one a go.

Best Instant Messaging App: Pidgin

Pidgin is a super-versatile instant messaging app that lets you plug in a long list of customizations and use many different IM services. It’s completely free, small to download and doesn’t use up a noticeable amount of system resources. 

Sadly, it doesn’t have Skype or proper VOIP support, but if you want to happily chat via text, it’s an essential download.

Best Linux Antivirus App: ClamAV With ClamTk Frontend

Like macOS, Linux doesn’t have much of a virus problem. This is largely because it has such a relatively small user base, so the naughty people who write malware don’t have much incentive to target these niche systems. 

That doesn’t mean however that there are no Linux viruses, as some people wrongly believe. But when it comes to available antivirus choices for Linux users, the selection is rather limited. 

ClamAV is an Open Source Linux antivirus application which can deal with the small number of Linux viruses that are out in the wild. By itself, ClamAV only offers a text-based command line interface. So you need to add the ClamTk graphical frontend for a more palatable experience. 

It’s not an essential application for the vast majority of Linux users, but if you run a mission-critical machine that’s vulnerable, give it a look.

Linux Has the Best Apps!

Never let it be said that Linux doesn’t have the right applications for just about any use case. We haven’t even scraped the surface with these common types of software. There’s a wealth of scientific, creative and relatively niche software packages for the operating system, often for the princely sum of zero.

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