26 Software Modeling 3D ugu Fiican 2022
Software- ku waa tilmaamo taxane ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu shaqeeyo kombayutarka iyo fulinta hawlaha. Qaabaynta 3D(3D Modeling) waa habka xisaab ahaan u metelaya shay nool ama aan naf lahayn oo ah 3-cabbir shay ama qaab iyadoo la isticmaalayo software gaar ah. Shayga la abuuray waxaa loo yaqaan 3D model kaas oo si dheeraad ah loo maamuli karo si loo kordhiyo u ekaanshaha midka la taaban karo. Software-ka qaabaynta 3D ee bilaashka ah ee bilowga ah ee leh nuxurka heerka-xirfadeedka ayaa hoos ku taxan, oo ay la socdaan sifooyinkooda saliimka ah. Haddaba, sii akhri si aad u doorato barnaamij fudud oo qaabaynta 3D ee bilowga ah oo tijaabi maanta.
26 Software Modeling 3D Bilaashka ah ee Bilowga ah(26 Best Free 3D Modeling Software for Beginners)
Ka hor inta aynaan u gelin barnaamijka ugu wanaagsan ee qaabaynta 3D, aan fahanno sababta qaabaynta 3D ay lama huraan u tahay dhowr warshadood oo la xidhiidha naqshadaynta.
- Waxay ku siinaysaa matalaad sax ah sida shuruudahaaga, xitaa ka hor inta aanad gelin heerka wax soo saarka.
- Qaabaynta 3D waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad dib u milicsato moodelka oo dhan wakhti kasta iyada oo aan wax kharash ah oo dheeraad ah iyo nasiib darro ah.
- Moodooyinka 3D, waxaad si sax ah u soo bandhigi kartaa mashruuca la arkay si loo ansixiyo.
- Waxa laga yaabaa inaad isku daydo nashqada kakan ee leh qaabaynta 3D ee aan suurtogal ahayn moodooyinka 2D.
Markaa ka dib markaad akhrido qaar ka mid ah sababaha qofku u dooran lahaa qaabaynta 3D(3D modeling) kuwa qadiimiga ah ee 2D, u fiirso liiska hoose ee softiweerka qaabaynta 3d ee fudud ee aad heli karto.
1. SketchUp Bilaash ah(1. SketchUp Free)
SketchUp Free waa kan ugu fudud in la isticmaalo 3D software qaabaynta ee laga heli karo internetka. Hoos(Below) waxaa ah qaar ka mid ah sifooyinka software-kan bilaashka ah:
- SketchUp Free wuxuu bixiyaa 10 GB oo kayd ah oo wata noocyo kala duwan oo 3D ah( variety of 3D models) si loogu isticmaalo bilaash(free) .
- Waxay leedahay qalab Extrude(Extrude tool) kaas oo ku dari kara qoto dheer qaabka 2D.
- Waxaad abuuri kartaa mashruucyo 3D cajiib ah( spectacular 3D projects) adigoo isticmaalaya nooca saxda ah ee textures iyadoo la kaashanayo software-kan.
- Waxa ay soo bandhigtaa waxyaabo(textures) ay ka mid yihiin leben gidaarka oo xumaaday, cawska cagaaran, shubka, marmarka iyo dhalooyinka waxayna leedahay saamayn(effects) sida hillaaca iyo qaar kale oo badan.
- Waxay taageertaa qaababka sida 3DS, PNG, PSG, FBX iwm, marka laga reebo DDS.
- Intaa waxaa dheer, waxa ay ka kooban tahay qalab tafatirka (editing tool ) ku habboon wax ka beddelka naqshadaha sawir-(Sketch-up) qaadista iyo textures.
- Waxay kaa caawinaysaa inaad abuurto mashruucyo 3D oo(3D projects) qurux badan oo xitaa barnaamijka dhexdiisa ku leh Photoshop (Photoshop in-built ) .
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2. Blender
Blender waa software qaabaynta 3D si fudud loo heli karo oo ay samaysay 2002 shirkad Nederlaan(Netherlands) ah. Tilmaamaha software-kan ayaa hoos ku qoran:
- Blender waa mid ka mid (Blender)ah software-ka isha furan ee(open-source software) ugu caansan oo leh wax-ku-kordhin iyo cusbooneysiin joogto ah.
- Waxay ku siinaysaa qalab aad u (great) badan(range of tools) oo aad isticmaali karto si aad u abuurto wax kasta oo aad rabto.
- Nashqada kasta waxaad u rogi kartaa sawir(convert any design to an image) ka soo software-ka qaabaynta 3D.
- Waxay abuuri kartaa oo beddeli kartaa, jari kartaa ama xarri kartaa oo tafatir kartaa nooc kasta si ay u samayso saamaynta muuqaalka, filimada firfircoon, ciyaaraha fiidiyowga, daabacaadda 3D( make visual effects, animated movies, video games, 3D printing) iyo wax ka badan.
- Waxaa intaa dheer, Blender ogolaanaya soo dejinta / dhoofinta videos ee MPEG, Quick-Time,(MPEG, Quick-Time, AVI) qaabab file AVI.
- Waa beddelka bilaashka ah ee( free-of-cost alternative) softiweer aadka u sarreeya ee laga heli karo suuqa.
3. baalasha 3D(3. Wings 3D)
Ku xiga liiska software-ka-qaabaynta ugu wanaagsan ee 3D waa Wings 3D . Waa qalab bilaash ah, il furan oo la heli karo ilaa 2001 si loogu sameeyo nashqadaha saddex-geesoodka ah ee Windows , macOS , iyo Linux .
- Waxay bixisaa noocyo kala duwan(wide range) oo qalab qaabaynta.
- Waxay qiimo (valuable) u leedahay (for) bilowgayaasha(beginners) leh luuqado badan oo la taageeray.
- Wings 3D waxay leedahay is -dhexgal isticmaale xasaasi ah( context-sensitive user interface) oo muujinaya kaliya xulashooyinka la habeeyey iyo kuwa khuseeya.
- Ka sokow, waxa ay leedahay a Wings 3D qalab ( Wings 3D tool ) dhaqaaqi kara, cabiri karo, rogi kara, gooyn, extrude, luxul ama alxanka shay kasta oo la doortay.
- Waxa ay u ogolaataa isticmaalayaasha in ay sawiro sawiro(map images) iyo textures dulsaaran(textures) qaabka 3D.
- Software-kan qaabaynta 3D waxa lagu heli karaa luqado badan, oo ay ku jiraan Ingiriis, Jarmal, Talyaani, Faransiis, Jabbaan( English, German, Italian, French, Japanese) , iwm.
- Waxay u dhoofin kartaa sawir kasta (export any image ) sida rinjiyeyn ahaan.
- Waxay taageertaa furayaasha kulul(hotkeys) .
- Qalabkeeda waqti-badbaadinta ah(time-saving tool) ayaa ilaalinaya horumarka cusub.
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4. TinkerCAD
TinkerCAD waxaa loogu talagalay dadka iyo ardayda khibradda yar u leh sooftiweerka qaabaynta 3D. Waxaa door bida kuwa bilawga ah waxayna ku fiican tahay barashada moodelaynta 3D.
- TinkerCAD waxay bixisa habab badan oo gaagaaban (shortcuts ) oo loogu talagalay ficilada degdega ah.
- Waa software online ah oo aan lahayn wax shuruudo la soo degis ah(no downloading requirements) .
- Way fududahay in la fahmo(easy to understand) oo la isticmaalo.
- Waxay kaa caawinaysaa inaad abuurto moodallo 3D oo faahfaahsan( create detailed 3D models) .
- Adiga oo isticmaalaya qalabkan, waxa kale oo aad samayn kartaa naqshadayn(design) , barnaamij(program) oo aad ku ekaan(simulate) kartaa kulannada elegtarooniga ah.
- Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay leedahay ikhtiyaarka Codeblocks oo adeegsada xargaha koodka si ay u soo saaraan walxaha 3D.
- Way dhaqaaqi kartaa, cabbiri kartaa, rogi kartaa oo wax ka beddeli kartaa shay kasta(move, scale, rotate and modify any object) si fudud.
- Waxay soo dejin kartaa .svg iyo .stl(.svg and .stl) qaababka faylka marka laga reebo u dhoofinta naqshadaheeda .stl, .vrml, .x3d, iyo .obj. (.stl, .vrml, .x3d, and .obj.) qaabab
- Waxaad ku daabacan kartaa moodooyinkaaga(3D print your models) software-ka adigoo isticmaalaya daabacaha 3D.
- Waxa ay leedahay app diyaar u ah in la soo dejiyo ee casriga ah iyo tablets (available for download on smartphones and tablets ) sidoo kale.
5. Slash 3D(5. 3D Slash)
3D Slash waa software qaabaynta 3D oo bilaash ah oo loogu talagalay abuurista moodooyinka 3-cabbirka bilowga ah. Waxay bixisaa habab badan oo madadaalo leh oo lagu abuuro moodallo. Tilmaamaha software-kani waa sida soo socota:
- Waxay ku habboon tahay kuwa bilawga(beginners) ah waxayna leedahay khibrad shaqo oo siman ( smooth ) oo dabiici ah(natural working experience) .
- Waa qalab isticmaale-saaxiibtinimo ah( user-friendly tool) .
- Waxaad ku rinjin kartaa moodooyinka (paint models ) adiga oo isticmaalaya calaamado midab leh oo waxaad samayn kartaa qoraal 3D ah (create 3D text ) iyo calaamado (logos ) adigoo hal mar gujinaya software-ka.
- Waxay awood kuu siinaysaa inaad koobi ka dhigto, geliso qaababka, dhaqaaqdo, beddesho oo aad qaybo walxaha ku doorato midab ahaan(select parts of objects by color) .
- Waxaad samayn kartaa walxo (intricate objects )cajiib (create spectacular ) ah oo qalafsan adigoo isticmaalaya sawir kasta ama sawir kasta oo waxaad ku dari kartaa moodooyinka si fudud(combine models with ease) si aad u sameyso wax cusub oo hal abuur leh oo sax ah oo sarreeya iyadoo la kaashanayo software-kan.
- Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad ku soo bandhigto shaqadaada shabakada(display your work on the web) .
- Waxa si joogto ah u cusboonaysiiya (continuously updated ) oo horumariya( improved) horumariyayaashu.
- 3D Slash waxay leedahay nooc ganacsi oo bixisa sifooyin la fidiyay( commercial version providing expanded features) sida xallinta sare, palette midab la ballaariyay iyo agabka maareynta mashruuca oo qiimo yar ku fadhiya.
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6. Meshmixer
Meshmixer waa software cajiib ah oo ay samaysay Autodesk . Waa software qaabaynta 3D cajiib ah oo loogu talagalay abuurista iyo wax ka beddelka naqshadaha horumarsan. Waxa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato faham hore oo ku saabsan qaabaynta 3D si aad sida ugu fiican uga faa'iidaysato barnaamijkan.
- Way ku fiican tahay khabiirada( experts) .
- Meshmixer waxa uu wax ka qaban karaa, ku dari karaa ama kala ( manipulate, add or splice, drag and drop ) saari karaa, jiidi karaa oo tuuri karaa oo isku( merge) dari karaa walxaha iyo moodooyinka 3D.
- Waa barnaamij ay taageerayaan macOS iyo Windows labadaba .
- Waxay leedahay laasso dusha sare ah, cadayashada, iyo (surface lasso, brushing, and constraints ) qalabka xannibaadda.
- Waxay si toos ah u(automatically) toosisaa dusha sare waxayna dejisaa jihada ku habboon.
- Meshmixer waxa uu leeyahay qaab beddelaad-u-adag (convert-to-solid ) .
- Waxay 3D(3D scans a model) siyaalo kala duwan u sawirtaa moodal si loo falanqeeyo oo loo hagaajiyo.
- Waxa aad barnaamijkan ka faa'iidaysan doontaa marka aad khibrad u (experienced ) leedahay qaabaynta 3D.
- Waxay asal ahaan waxtar u leedahay hawada hawada ( aerospace ) iyo warshadaha baabuurta ( automotive ) .
7. Vectory(7. Vectary)
Vectary waa software qaabayn 3D ku salaysan oo online ah oo bilaash ah. Waxaad si toos ah uga geli kartaa software-kan browser kasta adigoon u baahnayn inaad rakibto ama soo dejiso. Sifooyin badan waxaa ka mid ah:
- Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad jiiddo oo(drag and drop) aad tuurto moodooyinkaaga 3D.
- Vectary waxa ay leedahay maktabad aad u balaadhan oo qoraal ah oo 3D ah, madax shabakadeed, naqshad xidhmo(3D typography, web headers, package design) iyo agabyo kala duwan oo horumarsan oo si buuxda u habaysan, astaamo( textured materials, icons) iyo qaar kaloo badan.
- Waxay isku keentaa walxaha 3D oo leh natiijooyin tayo sare leh(high-quality) .
- Waxay awood kuu siinaysaa inaad ku lifaaqdo faallooyinka (attach comments ) moodelkaaga, laakiin software-ku wuxuu dhigayaa calaamad- watermark hal -abuurkaaga.
- Hababka gaagaaban ee caqliga leh (smart shortcuts ) ee Vectary ayaa dedejiya shaqada oo waxay sameeyaan sawiro sawir( photorealistic portrayals) leh oo kaliya hal gujin oo jiirka ah.
- Waxay si fudud ula xiriiri kartaa kuwa kale iyadoo la kaashanayo la wadaagisteeda ( sharing ) iyo qalabkeeda wadashaqeyn( collaboration tools) .
- Nooca bilaashka ah ayaa xaddidaya tirada mashaariicda aad abuuri karto ugu badnaan 25(maximum of 25) mashruuc.
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8. BlocksCAD
BlocksCAD waa mid ka mid ah software-ka qaabaynta 3D ee ugu fiican waana software qaabaynta 3d bilaasha ah oo loogu talagalay bilowgayaasha leh qalab waxbarasho oo ay u qaabaysay shirkad fadhigeedu yahay Maraykanka oo loogu talagalay ardayda iyo macalimiinta.
- Waa software ku salaysan daruuraha(cloud-based) .
- BlocksCAD waxay dhiirigelisaa barashada xisaabta, fikirka xisaabinta, fikradaha codaynta, sawirida (math, computational thinking, coding concepts, visualizing ) iyo naqshadaynta moodooyinka( designing models) la soo dejisan karo lana daabici karo iyadoo la adeegsanayo daabacaha 3D.
- Waxaad ku wareejin kartaa faylasha (transfer files)STL , AMF, iyo qaababka X3D(, AMF, and X3D) , waxaana lagu furi karaa oo lagu tafatiri karaa OpenSCAD iyadoo la adeegsanayo software-ka qaabaynta 3D.
- Waxay ka caawisaa ardayda inay galaan Modeling -ka 3D iyaga oo isticmaalaya koodh qoraal-kaliya(script-only coding) .
- Waxay u sahlaysaa macalimiinta inay abuuraan casharo(create lessons) oo ay saxaan khaladaadka(rectify the mistakes) ardaydu sameeyaan.
9. FurSCAD(9. OpenSCAD)
OpenSCAD waa software awood leh oo 3D CAD ah oo loogu talagalay abuurista shay adag oo saddex-cabbir ah oo leh sifooyinka hoos ku xusan:
- OpenSCAD waxay soo dejin kartaa oo ku dhoofin kartaa faylalka SVG , AMF iyo 3MF .
- Waxay naqshadayn kartaa moodooyinka 3D ( 3D models ) iyadoo la isticmaalayo kaliya mouse .
- Waa wax la beddeli karo (customizable ) oo waxay leedahay is -dhexgal isticmaale garaaf ah oo si fudud loo isticmaali karo(easy-to-use graphical user interface) .
- Waxaa intaa dheer, waxay isticmaashaa xisaabinta iyo xisaabta si ay u soo saarto nuqul kaarboon ah ( carbon copy ) oo naqshadeynta loo baahan yahay oo la daabici karo.
- Waxay taageertaa jid-gaabyada(supports shortcuts) waxayna u habayn kartaa matoorada joomatariga adag ee wax dhisaya mid kasta oo ka mid ah shaqadaada (Constructive)CSG .
- Ka sokow, waxa ay leedahay ogeysiisyo dhawaaqa(sound notifications) ee isticmaala kala duwan iyo digniinta mashruuca.
- Waxaad ka beddeli kartaa (change)cabbirrada( the parameters) shayga la rabo software- kan .
- Waxa laga heli karaa Windows , Mac , iyo Linux .
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10. Daz Studio
Daz Studio waa qalab bilaash ah oo leh maktabado farshaxan oo badan oo kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan dadka, xayawaanka, dhismayaasha, makhluuqa, bay'ada, meelaha bannaan iyo muuqaalo kale oo macquul ah.
- Daz Studio wuxuu leeyahay maktabad aad u ballaaran, kaas oo aad ku samayn karto muuqaal qaabaysan oo faahfaahsan (detailed custom scenes ) iyo sawirro macquul ah(realistic images) si sahlan.
- Waxay leedahay qaabab gacmeed oo(hand-painted models) faahfaahsan .
- Shaqada jiidida iyo tuurista waxay u dhoofin kartaa moodooyinkaaga COLLADA, Universal 3D, BVH, iyo qaabka FBX( FBX format) .
- Waxa kale oo ay u soo dhoofin (import ) kartaa naqshadahaaga iyo moodooyinkaaga qalabyada kale ee software 3D( other 3D software) sida Mudbox , 3DS Max iyo Maya .
- Waxaad samayn kartaa sawir-gacmeedyo lab iyo dheddig(create male and female sculptures) adigoo isticmaalaya is-beddelka jaantuska, sawir-qaadista iyo qalabka animation adigoo beddelaya qaababka wejiga(changing the facial features) ee qaabkaaga.
- Waa lacag la'aan, laakiin qaar ka mid ah waxa ku jira ayaa lagu heli karaa qiimo yar( meager cost) .
- Waxay ku habboon tahay kuwa bilawga (beginners ) ah iyo kuwa khibrad leh( experienced) ee moodooyinka 3D labadaba.
11. Qaab ahaan(11. OnShape)
OnShape waa software 3D-ku-saleysan oo faa'iido u leh naqshadeeyayaasha, injineerada, iyo soosaarayaasha si ay u horumariyaan habraacyada naqshadaynta alaabtooda.
- Farsamayaqaanadu waxay si badbaado leh ula wadaagi(safely share) karaan naqshadahooda iyo mashaariicda kale ee 3D kuwa kale.
- Waxay ku salaysan tahay SaaS ( Software-as-a-Service ) waxayna ku kaydisaa dhammaan xogteeda internetka(stores all its data online) .
- Waxaad u isticmaali kartaa ganacsiyadaada inay dib u eegaan nashqadaynta wakhtiga dhabta ah, (review design in real-time, ) oo leh dabacsanaan ka shaqaynta meel kasta, qalab kasta.
- OnShape waxay leedahay qaabayn qaybo badan oo kala duwan(multi-part modeling) iyo habayn ku(in-context editing) dhex jira oo leh astaamo dhoofinta iyo soo dejinta ee qaababka faylka warshadaha.
- Waxay taageertaa sheekeysiga tooska ah(live chats) .
Ciladdeeda kaliya ee ku salaysan daruuraha ayaa ah in moodooyinka si joogto ah dib loogu raro inta lagu jiro isku xirnaanta xun oo aan shaqeyn karin offline.
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12. Live Live 3D(12. Live Home 3D)
Midka kale ee ugu fiican software qaabaynta 3D waa Live Home 3D . Waa software naqshadeeysan oo ku habboon naqshadeeyayaasha iyo naqshadeeyayaasha gudaha. Akhri sifooyinka soo socda ee software-kan:
- Waxay u ogolaataa abuurista guri 3D ah.( 3D house.)
- Guriga Live 3D waxa uu leeyahay hawl jiidis iyo tuuris(drag and drop function) kaas oo habayn kara alaabta guriga iyo walxo kale oo badan oo guriga dhexdiisa ah.
- Waxaad hagaajin kartaa iftiinka, midabaynta derbiyada (adjust lighting, color the walls ) waxaadna abuuri kartaa qorshooyin dabaq ah oo faahfaahsan( create detailed floor plans) .
- Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad la wadaagto qorshahaaga sagxadda asxaabta iyo asxaabtaada JPEG, TIFF, BMP, PNG, OBJ, 3DS, FBX iyo qaabab kale oo badan.
- Waxay leedahay midabyo kala duwan iyo alaab guri(wide range of colors and furniture) .
- Interface user ee Live Home 3D waa fududahay in la isticmaalo(easy to use) .
- Waxay diyaar u tahay isticmaalka iOS, iPadOS, macOS, iyo Windows( iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and Windows) .
- Waxaad u cusboonaysiin kartaa nooca (version)qiimaha(premium) leh ee Live Home 3D Pro si aad u hesho astaamo gaar ah oo dheeri ah.
13. Tababare Houdini(13. Houdini Apprentice)
Houdini Apprentice waa 3D animation iyo software saameyn muuqaal ah oo ay samaysay SideFX oo la mid ah Autodesk Maya .
- Tababarka Houdini(Houdini Apprentice) waxaa loo isticmaalaa inta lagu jiro madadaalada(entertainment) , muuqaalka( visual) , warbaahinta(media) , iyo warshadaha baahinta .(broadcasting )
- Qalabka saddex-geesoodka ah (three-dimensional tool ) ee software-kani wuxuu abuuri karaa jawi, muuqaal, iyo moodooyinka muuqaalka magaalada wuxuuna bixiyaa hab wanaagsan oo dhismo, sawirid, iyo samaynta samaynta daruuraha.
- Waxaad la shaqayn kartaa codsiyada gudbinta qolo saddexaad(third-party rendering applications) sida Redshift , RenderMan , OctaneRender , iwm.
- Waxay bixisaa balaadhinta qalabka qaabaynta Dusha sare ee Subdivision(Subdivision Surface modeling tools) , taasoo ka dhigaysa doorashada saxda ah ee farshaxan kasta oo VFX ah.
- Waxaa isticmaala farshaxanada si ay u naqshadeeyaan faylalka internetka(online portfolios) , kuwaas oo ka caawiya inay si xor ah u shaqeeyaan si ay ula wadaagaan shaqada saaxiibadooda iyo asxaabtooda.
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14. Adobe Substance 3D
Adobe Substance 3D waa software loo isticmaalo abuurista nashqadaha saddex-geesoodka ah. Waxay hoos timaadaa shirkadda caanka ah ee Adobe waxaana laga heli karaa mobilada iyo aaladaha desktop-ka.
- Adobe Substance 3D wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad beddesho(rotate) oo aad dhaqaajiso (move ) alaabta.
- Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad beddesho qaabka( change the texture) walxaha.
- Waxaad ku dabaqi kartaa saamaynta hufnaanta (a transparency effect ) walxaha adoo kaashanaya software-kan.
- Waxa ay awood kuu siinaysaa in aad isku geyso laba shay(combine two objects) .
- Waxaad abuuri kartaa qalfoofka bini'aadamka 3D(create a 3D human skeleton) kaas oo si fudud loo dhaqaajin karo waqtiga dhabta ah.
- Waxay u rogi kartaa pixels (shift the pixels ) shay 3D hore ama gadaal.
- Waxay abuuri kartaa sawiro muuqaal ah oo tayo sare leh .( high-quality )
15. Fusion 360
Fusion 360 waa software fudud oo qaabaynta 3D ah oo lagu marti galiyay daruuraha. Waxay samayn kartaa noocyo kala duwan oo tayada warshadaha 3d walxaha taas oo ka dhigaysa ugu fiican software model 3d ee bilowga ah.
- Way fududahay in la isticmaalo(simple to use) .
- Waxaa isticmaali kara barayaasha iyo ardayda(educators and students) labadaba .
- Fusion 360 waxa uu leeyahay qalab sawir (sketching tool ) -gacmeed si uu u sameeyo oo u tafatiro sawir-shax h .
- Waxaad si dhakhso ah u samayn kartaa prototype(quickly develop a prototype) leh Fusion 360 oo aad isticmaali karto si aad u tijaabiso fikradaada.
- Ka sokow, waxaa ka mid ah farsamooyinka moodeelka( modeling techniques) sida qaab-dhismeedka xorta ah, wax-ka-beddelka geeso-goynta iyo qaabaynta jaan-goynta.
- Waxay soo saartaa naqshado diyaarsan oo wax(manufacture-ready designs) soo saarka si ay kaaga caawiyaan inaad gaarto yoolalka naqshadeynta.
- Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu sameeyo qaybo badan oo tignoolajiyadeed( wide range of technological components) .
- Waxaa intaa dheer, waxay si fudud u dhoofin kartaa faylasha ( export files )STL iyo qaababka kale ee qaabkaaga 3D.
- Waxay leedahay deegaan midaysan(unified environment) .
- Waa u bilaash(free) isticmaalka shakhsi ahaaneed muddo sannad ah, nooca Pro-na wuxuu ku(Pro version) kacayaa qiyaastii $500 sannadkii.
- Fusion 360 ayaa laga heli karaa Windows iyo macOS .
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16. SolidWorks
SolidWorks waa barnaamij 3D (SolidWorks)CAD bilaash ah oo ku salaysan Microsoft . Hoos waxaa ah sifooyinka software-kan:
- Waxay awood kuu siinaysaa inaad abuurto, tijaabiso, maamusho oo( create, test, manage and transform) aad fikradda alaabtaada u beddesho naqshad.
- SolidWorks waa barnaamij fudud oo kaa caawin kara dardargelinta (accelerate ) abuurista alaabtaada.
- Waxay abuuri kartaa sawiro saddex-cabbir ah(three-dimensional graphics) .
- Waxaad samayn kartaa , dib u soo celin kartaa, oo otomaatig u samayn kartaa alaabooyinka(create, repurpose, and automate products) si fudud adigoo isticmaalaya software-kan.
- Waxay u kaydisaa qaybaha sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo iyo qaababka(commonly used components and templates) si sahlan loo galo.
- Waxay leedahay qalab falanqayn ah(an analysis tool) oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad xaqiijiso waxqabadka alaabtaada( verify the performance of your product) .
17. burushka(17. ZBrush)
ZBrush waa software qaabaynta fudud ee 3D kaas oo ka dhigaya abuurista farshaxanimada 3D mid fudud. Way fududahay in la barto oo u fudud kuwa bilowga ah ee leh sifooyinka soo socda si ay ula yaabaan:
- Way fududahay in la isticmaalo aaladda aaladda u oggolaanaysa in si degdeg ah loo galo ( quick access ) aaladaha inta badan la isticmaalo.
- Waxay leedahay hagaajinta burushka dabacsan(flexible brush optimization) iyo dhammaan xakamaynta adiga.
- Habka summaynta(symmetry mode) ee ZBrush wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad qeexdo dhidibka.
- Xitaa haddii aadan waligaa isticmaalin software-ka ka hor, way fududahay in la isticmaalo.
- Waxay la socotaa burushyo dhowr ah oo laga yaabo in loo isticmaalo abuurista moodallo.
- ZBrush wuxuu bixiyaa Tessellation (a Tessellation ) kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad dusha ku daboosho qaab.
- Waxay si otomaatig ah u samayn kartaa jiilka (automate) UV (ultraviolet light).
- Ka sokow, waxa ku jira agab hore loo raray oo(preloaded materials) kuu ogolaanaya inaad si degdeg ah u naqshadayso.
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18. Shineemo 4D(18. Cinema 4D)
Cinema 4D waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu waaweyn oo shaki la'aan ah mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada softiweerka qaabaynta ee 3D ugu fiican ee la heli karo. Waa codsi horumarsan oo loo dhisay si loo abuuro sawiro dhaqdhaqaaq aan cillad lahayn.
- Cinema 4D waxa ay haysaa qalab kala duwan oo(variety of tools) kaa caawinaya gaarista yoolalkaaga.
- Interface-ka taliska waa fududahay in la isticmaalo(simple to use) .
- Waxaad si fudud u qeexi kartaa dusha sare ( define the surface ) ee qaabka.
- Waxa ku jira ururinta yutiilitida(collection of utilities) iyo wax badan oo plugins ah oo lagu daro(add-on plugins) .
- Waxaad samayn kartaa walxaha 3D adigoo isticmaalaya qaab geeso badan( polygon shape) .
- Waxay la socotaa ururinta agab horay loo sameeyay, muuqaalo iyo walxo(pre-made materials, scenarios and objects) kaa caawinaya inaad bilowdo mashruucaaga 3D.
- Waxay taageertaa rinjiyeynta jirka 3D(3D body painting) .
- Waxay leedahay doorashooyin wax-qabad oo badan.(rendering )
- Cinema 4D waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad xakameyso midabka (control the color ) iyo dhalaalka ( brightness ) naqshadaha.
- Xubinimada Cinema 4D bishiiba waa ku dhawaad $95. Waxa kale oo ay leedahay nooc waxbarasho oo bilaash ah(free educational version) .
19. wiyisha(19. Rhinoceros)
Wiyisha(Rhinoceros) waa barnaamij garaafyo kombuyuutar ah oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad abuurto sawirro iyo walxo 3D ah.
- Waxay abuuri kartaa naqshadaada iyada oo aan lahayn qalab gaar ah(without any special hardware) .
- Waxaad ku qeexi kartaa shay(annotate objects) wiyisha.
- Wiyisha waxay kaa caawinaysaa abuurista, tafatirka ( creation, editing ) iyo falanqaynta( analysis) naqshadayntaada.
- Waxay ka shaqeysaa labada kombiyuutarada Mac iyo Windows .
- Waxaad software-kan ku abuuri kartaa ellipse, leydi, wareeg, goobaabin(ellipse, a rectangle, a spiral, a circle) iyo qaabab kale oo aan tiro lahayn.
- Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad dejiso kuuskuus, hufnaan, iftiimin, iyo iftiin(bumps, transparency, highlights, and spotlights) .
- Waxa ku jira matoor sawireed si fiican loo nashqadeeyey kaas(well-designed graphics engine) oo xamili kara xataa animations-ka ugu adag iyada oo aan la dhufanin.
- Wiyisha waxay taageertaa rinjiyeynta 3D(3D paintings) .
- Waxaa intaa dheer, waxaa ka mid ah qalabka maareynta faylka (file management tool ) kaas oo ka caawiya maareynta mashaariicda waaweyn.
- Waa lacag la'aan 90 maalmood(free for 90 days) , ka dib waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad iibsato shati si aad u sii isticmaasho sifooyinkeeda.
- Waxay ka kooban tahay luuqad qoraal ah(scripting language) oo u oggolaanaysa in si toos ah loo farsameeyo faahfaahinta casriga ah iyo habraacyada beddelka.
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20. Sculptris
Sculptris waa barnaamij sawir gacmeed oo 3D ah oo ay samaysay shirkad la mid ah oo abuurtay ZBrush . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa ay liiskan ka heshay boos madax banaan oo ku saabsan software-ka qaabaynta 3d ee bilaashka ah ee bilowga ah.
- Sculptris waa nooc bilaash ah oo ZBrush ah(free version of ZBrush) oo la mid ah laakiin ka shaqayntiisu yar tahay.
- Waa nooc tijaabo ah oo cajiib ah(fantastic trial version) qof kasta oo ka fiirsanaya inuu iibsado daabacaadda pro ee buuxa ee ZBrush .
- Marka laga soo tago xornimada, Sculptris way fududahay in la isticmaalo( easier to use) maadaama ay leedahay qaab aasaasi ah oo lagu daydo kaas oo aad ku samayn karto isku- dar(additions) iyo kala- goyn(subtractions) si aad u sawirto shax.
- Waxaad si dhakhso ah u fahmi doontaa sida loo isticmaalo koontaroolkeeda(controls) .
- In kasta oo ay abuuri karto qaar ka mid ah moodooyinka cajiibka ah, waxaad u baahan doontaa codsi kale oo 3D(another 3D application) si aad uga faa'iidaysato.
21. FreeCAD
FreeCAD waa barnaamij qaabaynta 3D-ga caadiga ah, oo inta badan loo isticmaalo in lagu keeno moodooyinka 3D nolosha. Inkasta oo ay ku hoos jirto horumarinta, waxay leedahay sifooyin dhowr ah oo xiiso leh. Suurtagal maaha in lagu garaaco wax sifooyin badan leh software-ka qaabaynta 3D ee bilaashka ah.
- Isticmaalayaasha ayaa laga yaabaa inay si dhakhso ah u tafatiraan hal-abuurka 3D iyagoo isticmaalaya qaabaynta parametric(parametric modeling) iyagoo dib ugu noqonaya taariikhda moodeelka oo beddelaan cabbirrada.
- Waa il furan(open-source) oo la fidin karo qoraallo iyo kordhin shaqaynaysa.
- Waxay la socotaa astaamo badan oo moodel ah(modeling features) .
- Plugins si diyaar ah ayaa loogu rakibay barnaamijka xudunta u ah oo u oggolaanaya isticmaalayaasha inay ka faa'iidaystaan Sketcher oo leh xannibaad-xaliya si ay u bartaan foomamka 2D.
- Waxaa ka mid ah jilitaanka robotka ee(robot simulation) lagu baranayo dhaqdhaqaaqyada robotiga ah iyo sidoo kale cutubka hababka farsamaynta farsamada sida milling (CAM).
- Soo saarista software-ka FreeCAD waxay ku dhisan tahay qaabka G-code(G-code format) .
- Talaabada, iges, obj, stl, dxf, svg, dae, ifc, off, nastran iyo Fcstd(Step, iges, obj, stl, dxf, svg, dae, ifc, off, nastran and Fcstd) dhamaantood waa kordhinta faylka saxda ah ee barnaamijkan.
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22. LibreCAD
LibreCAD waa software qaabaynta 3D oo bilaash ah oo loogu talagalay bilowgayaasha kaas oo ah il furan oo leh astaamo fudud.
- Waxa ay tusinaysaa aragtida 2D(2D view) marka hore. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa la bedeli karaa si ay u muujiyaan 3D files .
- Waa software fudud .(lightweight )
- Waxaad soo bandhigi kartaa aragtiyo isometric ah(isometric views) , oo ka duwan nidaamyada kale ee CAD , waxay leedahay interface isticmaale oo aan si xad dhaaf ah u gaabin ama ay adagtahay in la dhex maro.
- UI ee LibreCAD aad buu nadiif u( quite clean) yahay , taasoo sahlaysa socodka.
- Qaababka faylalka sida dxf, dwg, iwm., ayaa lagu taageeray software-kan.
- Dhammaan nidaamyada hawlgalka ee (operating systems )inta badan la isticmaalo(frequently used) waa la taageerayaa iyadoo la waafajinayo moodooyinka 3D ( 3D models ) iyo meshes .
23. Moodo(23. Modo)
Modo waa mid ka mid ah softiweerka qaabaynta 3D ee ugu fiican halkaas oo laga heli karo qaabaynta ujeedooyinka badan iyo qalabka MeshFusion Boolean . Hoos ka akhri sifooyin badan:
- Modo waxa ay siisaa habayn toos ah iyo qaabaynta (Direct and Procedural modeling ) isticmaalayaasha si ay si hufan ugu maamulaan shayga joomatari.
- Waxay leedahay qalab isku dhafan oo buraashka ku salaysan( integrated brush-based sculpting tools) si loo kordhiyo tayada qaabka.
- Waxaad si dhakhso leh u (fast speed)nadiifin(refine) kartaa qaababka iyo walxaha .
- Waxaad ku raaxaysan doontaa qaab -samaynta (rendering)sawirka dhabta(mPath) ah ee qaababka iyo walxaha xawli dheereeya oo leh Modo render iyo mPath(photorealistic) .
- Waxay bixisaa UI la beddeli (UI)karo(customizable) waxayna taageertaa qorista(scripting) si faahfaahsan.
- Modo wuxuu keenaa aalado horumarsan oo loogu talagalay abuurista kamarad toosan(virtual camera creation) oo leh xulashooyin xulashada nooca kamarada.
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24. LeoCAD
LeoCAD waxay soo baxday sida software-ka-qaabaynta 3d ee ugu yaabka badan ee bilowga ah. Kuwa soo socda ayaa ah qaar ka mid ah sifooyinka software-kan:
- Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad waqti badan ku qaadato barashada software-ka maadaama ay fududahay in la isticmaalo(easy to use) , xitaa kuwa bilowga ah.
- LeoCAD wuxuu si buuxda ula jaan qaadayaa aaladaha (tools)caadiga ah ee (standard) LDraw .
- Waxay akhrin kartaa oo qori kartaa faylasha MPD iyo LDR (read and write MPD and LDR files ) si aad ula wadaagto oo aad u soo dejiso moodooyinka internetka.
- LeoCAD waa software il furan oo(open-source) loogu talagalay isticmaalayaasha adduunka oo dhan.
- Waxaa laga heli karaa Windows , macOS iyo Linux .
25. Boodh3D(25. Dust3D)
Dust3D waxaa loo yaqaanaa inuu yahay kan ugu dhaqsaha badan laakiin fudud ee 3d software ee suuqa. Tilmaamaha software-kan xoogga leh ayaa hoos ku qoran:
- Dust3D waa software il furan oo (open source)leh(cross-platform) sifooyin iswaafajin kara.
- Uma baahnid inaad leedahay wax khibrad ah(don’t need to have any experience) si aad u bilowdo abuurista moodooyinka 3D software-kan.
- Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad qaabaynayso(character modeling) jilbaha birta isha ee ciyaaraha kala duwan, daabacaadda 3D, iwm.
- Waxaad ku dhoofin kartaa qaabkaaga qaab gITF iyo FBX si fudud.
- Waxay kuu oggolaaneysaa inaad dhoofiso oo aad horumariso moodalka ku jira Unreal Engine , Midnimada(Unity) , iyo softiweerka Godot .
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26. Fur Casacde(26. Open Casacde)
Fur Cascade(Open Cascade) , qayb ka mid ah Capgemini Engineering , waxay bixisaa tiro balaadhan oo ah qalabka software 3D. Aynu barano qaar ka mid ah sifooyinka software-kan:
- Furan Cascade waxa ay leedahay il furan(open source) iyo noocyada isticmaalka ganacsiga(commercial) labadaba.
- Waxay bixisaa horumarinta shay 3D xawaare sare leh(high speed) oo leh qol loogu talagalay habeynta(customization) ku habboon .
- Waxay siisaa socodka shaqo ee injineernimada la hagaajiyay (streamlined engineering workflows ) ee baahi kasta oo gaar ah oo gaar ah.
- Waxaad si fudud u samayn kartaa muuqaal 3D(3D visualization) , habaynta xogta(data) , hawlaha (processing)jilitaanka model (model simulation ) ee software this.
- Waxa kale oo aad geli kartaa buug-gacmeedyada 3D dhijitaalka ah(digital 3D catalogues) si aad u kordhiso saxnaanta naqshadaynta iyo hawlaha.
lagu taliyay:(Recommended:)
- Sida loo Hagaajiyo Khasaaraha Biyaha ee Afhayeenka Telefoonka(How to Fix Phone Speaker Water Damage)
- Hagaaji kuleylka Laptop-ka(Fix Laptop Thermal Throttling)
- 29-ka ugu wanaagsan AI Chatbots Online(29 Best AI Chatbots Online)
- 28-ka Software-ka Nuqulka Faylka ugu Fiican ee Daaqadaha(28 Best File Copy Software for Windows)
Qaar badan oo ka mid ah barnaamijyada qaabaynta 3D ee ugu fiican sida SelfCAD , SkySIV Structural 3D software, Hexagon , & Autodesk Maya ayaa laga heli karaa suuqa. Waxaan isku daynay inaan soo xulno software-ka qaabaynta 3D ee ugu fiican(best 3D modeling software) , kaas oo marka la barbardhigo fududahay in la isticmaalo oo fudud in la sameeyo naqshadaha 3D ee bilowga ah. Xor baad(Feel) u tahay inaad nala soo xidhiidho su'aalahaaga iyo soo jeedintaada adigoo isticmaalaya qaybta faallooyinka ee hoose.
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