Waxaa jira xaalado badan oo laga yaabo in aad rabto in aad boot your computer isticmaalaya USB flash drive. Waxaa laga yaabaa sababtoo ah waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku rakibto Windows PC-gaaga ama laga yaabee sababtoo ah waxaad dooneysaa inaad tijaabiso nooca ugu dambeeyay ee qaybinta Linux ee aad jeceshahay . Sabab kasta ha ahaatee, halkan waxaa ah saddex siyaabood oo kala duwan oo aad ku isticmaali karto USB flash drive si aad u bilowdo kombiyuutarkaaga:

1. Isticmaal Windows 10's Settings si aad kombuyutarkaaga uga dhigto flash -ka USB -ga^(USB)

Ku bilow inaad ku xidho USB - ga la bootin^(USB) karo ee kombayuutarkaaga. Markaas, fur Settings^{(open the Settings)} app oo madaxa Cusbooneysii & Amniga^{(Update & Security)} .

Dooro Recovery dhanka bidix, ka dibna u rog dhanka midig ee daaqada ilaa aad ka hesho qaybta Advanced startup . Gudaha, dhagsii ama taabo badhanka Hadda Dib u bilow^{(Restart now)} .

Windows 10 dib ayuu u bilaabmaa ka bacdina waxa uu tusi doonaa shaashad aad ka heli karto " Dooro ikhtiyaar^{(Choose an option)} ." Guji ama taabo "Isticmaal qalab."^{("Use a device.")}

Marka xigta, waa in aad aragto liiska dhammaan qalabka uu kombuyuutarku ka soo kicin karo, oo ay ku jiraan USB flash drive ee aad ku xirtay. Guji^(Click) ama taabo.

Kumbuyuutarkaaga ayaa markaa dib u bilaabaya oo ka saaraya USB -ga aad dooratay.

2. Isticmaal Boot Menu si aad u dooratid USB flash drive oo ah ikhtiyaarka boot ee ugu horreeya

Haddii aad nasiib leedahay, wax kasta oo ay tahay inaad sameyso si aad uga soo baxdo flash-ka USB -ga, iyadoon loo eegin nidaamka qalliinka ee lagu rakibay PC-gaaga, waa inaad USB -ga ka doorato Boot Menu ee BIOS -kaaga . Hubi^(Make) in USB- gaagu yahay mid la bootin karo ka dibna ku xidh deked kasta oo USB ah oo ku taal kombiyuutarkaaga.

Marka xigta, koronto kumbiyuutarkaaga (ama dib u bilow haddii uu shidnaa). Isla markiiba ka dib marka la shido, marka shaashadda BIOS/UEFIgal Boot Menu^{(Boot Menu)} adiga oo riixaya furaha saxda ah. Inta badan soosaarayaasha PC-ga waxay u isticmaalaan furayaasha F8, F9, F10 ama F11 , kombiyuutaro badan ayaa muujinaya furaha Boot Menu isla marka aad shidto. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aadan aqoonsan karin kan saxda ah, ka hubi dukumeentiga Motherboard-ka kumbuyuutarka, ama soo saaraha aaladaha. Furaha gelitaanka Menu ee Boot^{(Boot Menu)} waa in lagu xusaa buug-gacmeedkooda.

Marka uu Boot Menu ka soo muuqdo shaashaddaada isticmaal si aad u dooratid USB flash drive-ka aad rabto in aad ka bootiso oo taabo Gelida^(Enter) kumbuyuutarkaaga. Ogow in USB flash drive uu qaadi karo magacyo kala duwan iyadoo ku xiran hadba waxa uu rabo PC ama Motherboard-ka. Qaar waxay u qoraan sida Aaladda la saari karo^{(Removable Device)} , qaarna sida USB-HDD iyo wixii la mid ah.

Marka aad riixdo Gelida^(Enter) , kumbiyuutarku waa in uu ka booteeyaa USB^(USB) -ga.

3. Isticmaal BIOS/UEFI si aad u bedesho nidaamka qalabka boot-ka oo aad USB flash drive u gudubto liiska ugu sarreeya

Ka bilow inaad gasho BIOS/UEFI . Waa inaad awood u yeelatid inaad taas samayso adigoo riixaya furaha saxda ah (isku-darka) isla markaaba ka dib markaad koronto PC-gaaga. Inkasta oo soo-saaraha PC-ga ama Motherboard-ka uu dooran karo fure kasta oo uu doonayo in aad riixdo, furayaasha inta badan la isticmaalo waxaa ka mid ah Delete , F1, F2, F10 , iyo F12 . Haddii kuwaan midkoodna uusan shaqayn, waxaad ka heli kartaa furaha saxda ah ee aad ku riixdo buug-gacmeedka PC-gaaga ama Motherboard-ka.

Haddii kombayutarkaagu leeyahay UEFI (nooc ka cusub BIOS ), waxaa laga yaabaa inuu si degdeg ah u bootiyo oo aadan waqti u haysan inaad riixdo fure kasta si aad u gasho. Xaaladdan oo kale, raac tillaabooyinka halkan lagu sharraxay: Sida loo galo UEFI BIOS Firmware on tablets Windows, laptops and convertibles^{(How to access the UEFI BIOS Firmware on Windows tablets, laptops and convertibles)} .

Markaad gasho BIOS/UEFI , ka dhex raadi ikhtiyaarkeeda qaabaynta ilaa aad ka hesho bog la yidhaahdo Boot ama wax la mid ah. Halkaa waa inaad ku aragtaa nidaamka boot ee uu isticmaalo kombuyuutarkaaga. Liiskan, waa in aad doorataa USB flash drive si uu u noqdo qalabka ugu horreeya ee loo isticmaalo booting. Xusuusnow^(Remember) in ikhtiyaarka USB-ga^(USB) loogu magacaabi karo si ka duwan kombayutarkaaga: ka hubi Aaladaha la saari karo, USB-HDD^{(Removable Devices, USB-HDD)} ama magacyo la mid ah. U raritaan USB^(USB) flash drive xagga sare ee liiska bootinta waxaa badanaa lagu sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo furayaasha kiiboodhka +, -, F5 ama F6 . BIOS/UEFI gaagu waa inuu soo bandhigaa macluumaad waxtar leh oo ku saabsan mawduucan.

Markaad dooratid USB -ga inuu yahay ikhtiyaarka boot-ka ugu horreeya, keydi goobahaaga (badanaa waxaa lagu sameeyaa adigoo riixaya F10 kumbuyuutarkaaga) oo Ka bax ^(Exit) BIOS/UEFI . Kumbiyuutarkaagu waa inuu dib u bilaabo ka dibna si toos ah uga socdaa USB -ga.

MUHIIM:^(IMPORTANT:) Haddii kombayutarkaagu isticmaalo UEFI , waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan awoodin inaad sameyso dejinta hore. Xaaladdaas, waa inaad marka hore joojisaa (si ku meel gaar ah) ikhtiyaarka Boot Ammaan^{(Secure Boot)} ah. Doorashadani waxay sidoo kale yeelan kartaa magacyo kala duwan iyadoo ku xiran waxa soo saaraha rabo: Legacy Boot ama Taageerada Dhaxalka, CSM^{(Legacy Support, CSM)} ama Launch CSM, iyo wixii la mid ah. Dooro^(Choose) si aad awood ugu yeelatid doorashooyinka ka bilaabma Legacy ama kuwa CSM magacyadooda ku qoran.

Waa kuwee habka aad ugu jeceshahay in aad ka bootinta USB -ga?

Hadda waxaad taqaanaa saddex siyaabood oo kala duwan oo aad u isticmaali karto USB flash drive si aad kombayutarkaaga u xirto. Midkee^(Which) ayaad jeceshahay? Ma isticmaashaa fursadaha lagu dhisay Windows 10 , mise waxaad doorbidaysaa inaad ka samayso BIOS/UEFI ? Ma^(Did) ku suurtagashay in aad PC-ga ka soo saarto wadaha USB^(USB) ? Haddii aanad samayn, maxaa khaldamay? Hoos ka faallooda^(Comment) oo aan ka doodno.

3 ways to boot your Windows 10 PC from a USB flash drive -

There are many situatiоns іn which you might want to boоt your computer using a USB flash driνe. Maybe because you nеed to install Windows on your PC or maybe beсause you wаnt to try the latest νersіon of your favoritе Linux distribution. Whatevеr reasons you might have, here are three different ways to use a bootable UЅB flash drive to start your computer:

1. Use Windows 10's Settings to make your PC boot from a USB flash drive

Start by plugging in the bootable USB flash drive to a USB port on your computer. Then, open the Settings app and head to Update & Security.

Select Recovery on the left, and then scroll on the right side of the window until you find the Advanced startup section. In it, click or tap the Restart now button.

Windows 10 restarts and then shows a screen where you can "Choose an option." Click or tap on "Use a device."

Next, you should see a list of all the devices that your computer can boot from, including the USB flash drive that you plugged in. Click or tap on it.

Your computer then restarts and boots from the USB flash drive that you chose.

2. Use the Boot Menu to select the USB flash drive as the first boot option

If you are lucky, then all that you must do to boot from a USB flash drive, regardless of the operating system installed on your PC, is choose the USB flash drive from the Boot Menu of your BIOS. Make sure that your USB flash drive is bootable and then plug it into any USB port on your computer.

Next, power on your computer (or restart it if it was on). Immediately after powering it on, when the BIOS/UEFI screen appears, access the Boot Menu by pressing the right key(s) for it. Most PC manufacturers use the F8, F9, F10 or F11 keys for that, and many computers show the Boot Menu key(s) right after you power them on. However, if you cannot identify the right one, check the documentation for your computer's motherboard, or device manufacturer. The Boot Menu access key(s) should be mentioned in their user manuals.

Once the Boot Menu appears on your screen, use it to select the USB flash drive from which you want to boot and press Enter on your keyboard. Note that the USB flash drive can bear different names depending on what the PC or motherboard manufacturer wanted. Some list it as Removable Device, some as USB-HDD and so on.

Once you have pressed Enter, the computer should boot from the USB flash drive.

3. Use the BIOS/UEFI to change the boot devices order and move the USB flash drive to the top of the list

Start by accessing your BIOS/UEFI. You should be able to do that by pressing the right key (combination) immediately after you power on your PC. Although the manufacturer of your PC or motherboard can choose whatever key it wants you to press, commonly used keys include Delete, F1, F2, F10, and F12. If none of these works, you can find the right key to press in the manual of your PC or motherboard.

If your PC has UEFI (a newer type of BIOS), it may boot so fast that you do not have time to press any key to access it. In such a situation, follow the steps described here: How to access the UEFI BIOS Firmware on Windows tablets, laptops and convertibles.

Once you have entered the BIOS/UEFI, browse through its configuration options until you find a page called Boot or similar. There you should see the boot order used by your computer. In this list, you must choose the USB flash drive to be the first device used for booting. Remember that the USB option can be named differently on your PC: check for Removable Devices, USB-HDD or similar names. Moving the USB flash drive to the top of the boot list is usually done using the keyboard keys +, -, F5 or F6. Your BIOS/UEFI should display some helpful information about this topic.

Once you have chosen the USB flash drive as the first boot option, save your settings (usually done by pressing F10 on your keyboard) and Exit BIOS/UEFI. Your computer should restart and then automatically boot from the USB flash drive.

IMPORTANT: If your computer uses UEFI, you might not be able to make the previous settings. In that case, you must first disable (temporarily) the Secure Boot option. This option can also have different names depending on what the manufacturer wanted: Legacy Boot or Legacy Support, CSM or Launch CSM, and so on. Choose to enable the options that start with Legacy or which have CSM in their names.

Which is your favorite method to boot from a USB flash drive?

Now you know three different ways to use a USB flash drive to boot your computer. Which of them is your favorite? Do you use the options built into Windows 10, or do you prefer to do it from BIOS/UEFI? Did you manage to boot your PC from a USB drive? If you did not, what went wrong? Comment below and let's discuss.

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