Dhammaanteen waxaan la kulanay faylal leh kordhin aan caadi ahayn, waqti ka waqti. Dabcan qaar badan oo naga mid ah ayaa og .docx files, .pdf files, .mp3 files ama .iso files. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma maqashay ku saabsan kordhinta faylka .eps ? Ka warran .dng ? Maxaad samaynaysaa haddii ay tahay inaad furto faylasha noocaas ah? Maqaalkan, waxaanu ku tusi doonaa sida loola macaamilo faylalka nooca faylalka aan la garanayn iyo inaad barato apps ama barnaamijyada ay tahay inaad rakibto si aad u aragto nuxurkooda. Aan bilowno:

Wajiga koowaad: La kulanka faylka aan la garanayn

Maadaama aynaan dabooli karin sida loo furo faylka kordhinta ee lagu alifay adduunka kombiyuutarada, waxaan wadaagi doonaa tusaale wax ku ool ah anagoo adeegsanayna fayl aan caadi ahayn iyo wixii aan sameynay si aan u fahanno sida loo furo oo aan u aragno waxa ku jira. Aynu sheegno in qof uu iimayl kuugu soo diro fayl wata faylka .eps ee kordhinta.

Dareenka ugu horreeya waa inaad laba jeer gujiso faylka. Daaqadaha^(Windows) wax fikrad ah kama haysto sida loo furo fayl noocaan ah, iyadoo adeegsanaysa barnaamijyadeeda horay loo rakibay. Natiijo ahaan, Windows wuxuu ku weydiinayaa "Sidee u dooneysaa inaad u furto nooca faylka?" ^{("How do you want to open this type of file?")}.

Xeerka ugu muhiimsan marka la isticmaalayo PC waa: ha argagixin^{(do not panic)} . Had iyo jeer waxaa jira xal, haddii aad isku daydo mid ka mid ah hababka soo socda, waa inaad awood u yeelatid inaad furto faylka. Waxaad hadda gelaysaa wejiga labaad.

Wajiga^(Phase) Labaad - Baadh nooca faylka aan la garanayn

Waxaad isticmaali kartaa habab badan si aad u hesho sida loo furo faylka aan la garanayn. Haddi ay app ka raadinayso Bakhaarka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store)} , ka raadinta mashiinka raadinta ee aad jeceshahay, ama ka baadhayso mareegaha kala duwan, wax kasta oo aad samayso markan waxa loo yaqaan cilmi baadhis^(research) . Caadi ahaan waxay qaadataa arrin daqiiqado ah:

Habka 1^{(Method 1)} . Ka raadi dukaanka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store)} abka furi kara faylka aan la garanayn

Marka Windows ku weydiiyo sida aad rabto inaad u furto faylkan, waxaad gujin kartaa ama taabo "Ka raadi abka Dukaanka dhexdiisa." ^{("Look for an app in the Store.")}Dukaanka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store)} ayaa furay isagoo muujinaya dhammaan abka furi kara faylkan. Guud ahaan, kuma talineyno habkan, sababtoo ah Dukaanka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store)} waxa uu hayaa inta badan apps-ka aan ahayn desktop-ka kuwaas oo aan furi karin faylal badan natiijadaaduna waxay noqon kartaa niyad-jab. Mahadsanid, si kastaba ha ahaatee, Bakhaarka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store)} waxa kale oo ku jira tiro yar oo codsiyo desktop ah, kuwaas oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu furo faylal aad u adag. Weli, waxaa jirta fursad yar oo aad ka heli karto app ku habboon adiga oo isticmaalaya habkan.

Habka 2^{(Method 2)} . Ka raadi xogta FILExt si aad u ogaato sida loo furo faylka aan la garanayn

Ka raadinta khadka had iyo jeer waa habka ugu fiican ee lagu baran karo nooca faylka cusub, meesha ugu fiican ee lagu sameeyona waa kaydinta Filext^{(Filext database)} . Waa xog-ururin cajiib ah oo ka kooban in ka badan 50,000 oo faylal la yaqaan.

Si aad u hesho nooca faylka aan la garanayn, waxaad mari kartaa liisaska alifbeetada ama waxaad isticmaali kartaa raadinta. Marka aad hesho kordhinta faylka oo aad xiisaynayso, guji ama taabo, si aad u aragto dhammaan tafatirihiisa. Waa inaad heshaa ugu yaraan dhowr barnaamij oo furi kara nooca faylka, iyo sidoo kale faahfaahin ku saabsan ujeeddadiisa iyo taariikhdiisa.

Habka 3^{(Method 3)} . Ka raadi intarneedka si aad u ogaato sida loo furo faylka aan la garanayn

Haddii aadan weli ku guuleysan inaad ogaato sida loo furo nooca faylka aan la aqoon, waa inaad sidoo kale isku daydaa inaad ka raadiso macluumaadka ku saabsan mashiinka raadinta sida Google ama Bing . Adigoo isticmaalaya mashiinka raadinta, waa inaad awood u yeelatid inaad aragto nooca faylka faylkaaga aan la aqoon, xaaladaha loo isticmaalo, iyo software noocee ah oo furi kara nooca faylka aan la garanayn.

Maxaa la sameeyaa marka aad ogaato app-ka aad u baahan tahay si aad u furto faylka aan la garanayn?

Aan ku sii wadno tusaalahayaga: iyadoo ku saleysan waxa Google leeyahay, qaabka faylka .eps waa qaab faylal garaafyo ah oo lagu isticmaalo Adobe Illustrator . Taas macnaheedu waa in aan rakibno Adobe Illustrator oo aan furno faylka. Dhibaatadu waxay tahay in app-kani uu yahay mid ganacsi oo aanan u lahayn liisan. Marka, su'aasha xigta waa: "Miyaan bixiyaa kharashka software si aan u furo faylkan aan la garanayn?" ^{("Do I have to pay for software to open this unknown file?")}.

Jawaabtu waa: daruuri maaha, laakiin xaaladaha qaarkood, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ku qasban tahay. Waxaad had iyo jeer raadin kartaa lacag-la'aan, ilo furan oo beddelaad ah oo aad ku furto faylasha, laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan helin dhammaan sifooyinka laga helo dhiggooda lacagta ah.

Si aad u hesho abka ku habboon ee furi kara faylkaaga, waa inaad ka dhex eegtaa natiijooyinka raadinta oo aad muujiso magacyada abka qaarkood. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad aaddo Wikipedia oo aad ku qorto magaca kordhinta, waxa laga yaabaa inaad halkaas ka hesho macluumaadka aad u baahan tahay. Halkan waxaa ah sawir muujinaya barnaamijyada furi kara qaabka faylka .eps .

Socdaalkeena cilmi baarista, waxaan go'aansanay inaan ku furno faylka .eps GIMP , barnaamijka tafatirka sawirka il furan. Maxaad taqaan? Way shaqeysay! 🙂

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Kawaran haddii aad haysato software sax ah oo lagu furayo faylkaaga aan la aqoon, laakiin aad sii wado khaladaadka oo aadan weli furi karin? Ha argagixin: abka qaarkood waxay u baahan yihiin codecs si ay u awoodaan inay furaan faylal gaar ah. Haddii aad ku dhacdo xaalad noocaas ah, isku day inaad internetka ka raadiso khaladaadka gaarka ah ee aad galayso. Haddii aad heli waydo wax khuseeya, faylka aad isku dayayso inaad furto waxa laga yaabaa inuu musuqmaasuqo, ama codecyada si sax ah looma rakibin.

Habka Gunnada: Weydii!

Haddii raadintu ku caawin waydo, ama aadan heli karin shay furi kara faylkaaga sixirka aan la garanayn, isku day inaad waydiiso qofka soo diray. Waxa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad ku rakibto hal daawade yar ama aad qabato shaqo ka adag sidii aynu kor ku samaynay. Haddii aad nasiib leedahay oo saaxiibkaa uu yahay nooc teknooloji yaqaan, isaga/iyada ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku caawiyaan.

Had iyo jeer ka digtoonow

Markaad soo dejisanayso noocyada faylalka aan la garanayn, waa inaad ka taxadartaa si aadan ugu helin malware-ka kombiyuutarkaaga ama qalabkaaga. Tani ma khusayso oo keliya faylasha aad soo dejisay laakiin sidoo kale daawadayaasha iyo codecyada aad rakibtay si aad u aragto faylashaas. Si^(Research) fiican u baadh, oo haddii aanad weli hubin, talo weydiiso qof aqoon u leh. Maqaalkani waxa uu ku caawinayaa: Sida looga fogaado khataraha iyo khatarta soo dejinta apps iyo ciyaaraha bilaashka ah ee shabakada^{(How to avoid the risks and dangers of downloading free apps and games from the web)} .

Ugu dambayn, ka taxaddar inaad isticmaalayso software si sharci ah loo helay si aad u furto faylasha aan la garanayn. Haddii waxa aad u baahan tahay ay tahay software bilaash ah ama il furan, ma jirto wax aad ka walwasho, laakiin haddii aad u baahan tahay wax ka adag, iibso, ha isticmaalin barnaamijyada budhcad-badeedda. Waa habka ugu wanaagsan ee aad naftaada uga ilaalin karto khataraha malware-ka ah, waxa kale oo aad abaal-marinaysaa dadka sida adag uga shaqeeyay codsigaas aad u baahan tahay.

Inta badan ma u baahan tahay inaad furto noocyada faylalka aan la garanayn?

Haddii aad la kulanto nooc fayl oo aan la garanayn, waxay qaadanaysaa dhawr miridh oo cilmi baadhis ah si loo ogaado sida loo furo. Waxaa jira habab aasaasi ah oo lagu ogaanayo nooca uu yahay, barnaamijyada furi kara iyo waxa loo isticmaalo. Ka dib markaad hubiso inay badbaado tahay oo aad si badbaado leh u heli karto software-ka ku habboon, waxaad sii wadi kartaa oo aad codsan kartaa qaar ka mid ah xalalka laga helo khadka. Haddii aad hayso su'aalo, ha ka waaban inaad ku waydiiso qaybta faallooyinka ee hoose.

3 ways to open files with unknown file extensions, in Windows

We all encountered files with υncommon extensions, from timе to time. Of courѕe many of us know about .docx files, .pdf files, .mp3 files or .iso files. However, have you heard about the .eps file extension? How about .dng? What do you do if you have to open such files? In this article, we are going to show you how to deal with files with unknown file types and learn which apps or programs you should install to view their content. Let's get started:

First Phase: Meeting the unknown file

As we cannot cover how to open every file extension that was invented in the world of computers, we are going to share a practical example using an unusual file and what we did to understand how to open it and view its content. Let's say that someone emails you a file with the .eps file extension.

The first instinct is to double-click on the file. Windows has no idea how to open this file type, using its own preinstalled programs. As a consequence, Windows asks you "How do you want to open this type of file?".

The most important rule when using a PC is: do not panic. There is always a solution and, if you try one of the following methods, you should be able to open the file. You are now entering the second phase.

Second Phase - Research the unknown file type

You can use multiple methods to find how to open the unknown file. Whether it's looking for an app in the Microsoft Store, searching on your favorite search engine, or browsing on various websites, everything you do at this point is called research. It usually takes a matter of minutes:

Method 1. Search the Microsoft Store for an app that can open the unknown file

When Windows asks how you want to open this file, you can click or tap "Look for an app in the Store." The Microsoft Store opens showing all the apps that can open this file. Generally, we do not recommend this method, because the Microsoft Store holds mostly non-desktop apps which cannot open that many files and your results might be disappointing. Thankfully, however, the Microsoft Store also includes a small number of desktop applications, which can be used to open more complex files. Still, there is a small chance that you might find the appropriate app by using this method.

Method 2. Search the FILExt database to find out how to open the unknown file

Searching online is always the best method to learn about a new file type, and the best place to do it is the Filext database. It is an impressive database which contains over 50,000 known file extensions.

To find the unknown file type, you can either go through the alphabetical lists or use the search. Once you find the file extension that you are interested in, click or tap on it, to see all its details. You should find at least a few programs that can open that type of file, as well as details about its purpose and history.

Method 3. Search the internet to find out how to open the unknown file

If you still have not managed to find out how to open the unknown file type, you should also try to look for information about it on a search engine such as Google or Bing. By using a search engine, you should be able to see what type of file your unknown file is, in which situations it is used, and what software can open that unknown file type.

What to do once you find out what app you need to open the unknown file?

Let's continue with our example: based on what Google says, the .eps file format is a graphics file format that is used in Adobe Illustrator. That means that we should install Adobe Illustrator and open the file. The problem is that this app is commercial and we do not own a license for it. So, the next question is: "Do I have to pay for software to open this unknown file?".

The answer is: not necessarily, but in some cases, you may have to. You can always look for free, open-source alternatives to open files, but you might not get all the features found in their paid counterparts.

To find the appropriate app that can open your file, you should look through the search results and spot some app names. For example, if you go to Wikipedia and type in the name of the extension, you might find the information you need right there. Here is an image showing what programs can open the .eps file format.

In our research journey, we decided to open the .eps file with GIMP, an open-source image editing program. What do you know? It worked! 🙂

NOTE: What if you have the right software for opening your unknown file, but you keep getting errors and you still cannot open it? Do not panic: some apps require codecs to be able to open specific files. If you stumble upon such a situation, try searching the internet for the specific errors that you are getting. If you cannot find anything relevant, the file you are trying to open may be corrupt, or the codecs were not installed correctly.

Bonus Method: Ask!

If searching does not help you, or you just cannot find something that can open your magic unknown file, try asking the person who sent it. You might only need to install one small viewer or do a bit more complicated work as we did above. If you are lucky and your friend is a tech-savvy type, he/she might be able to help you.

Always be cautious

When downloading unknown file types, you must be careful so that you do not get malware on your computer or device. This applies not only to the files you download but also to the viewers and codecs you install to view those files. Research thoroughly, and if you are still not sure, ask a more qualified person for advice. This article is going to help: How to avoid the risks and dangers of downloading free apps and games from the web.

Last but not least, take care that you are using legally obtained software to open the unknown files. If what you need is free or open-source software, there is nothing to worry about, but if you need something more complex, purchase it, do not use pirated apps. It is the best way to protect yourself from malware threats, and you also reward the people who worked hard for that application that you need.

Do you often need to open unknown file types?

If you encounter an unknown file type, it takes only a few minutes of research to discover how to open it. There are some basic methods of finding out what type it is, what programs can open it and what it is used for. After making sure that it is safe and that you can acquire the appropriate software safely, you can go ahead and apply some of the solutions found online. If you have questions, do not hesitate to ask in the comments section below.

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