3 siyaabood oo loogu badalo cinwaanka IP-ga gudaha Windows 10
Weligaa ma la yaabtay sida aad u beddeli karto ciwaanka IP-ga ee gudaha Windows 10 ? Ma doonaysaa inaad ka barato sida loo sameeyo Windows 10 's Settings app or the Control Panel ? Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad tahay taageere-khadka taliska, oo aad rabto inaad barato sida loo beddelo ciwaanka IP-ga Windows 10 adoo isticmaalaya CMD (Command Prompt) ama PowerShell ? Akhri oo ogow sida kuwan oo dhan loogu sameeyo Windows 10 :
FIIRO GAAR AH:(NOTE:) Si aad u awoodo inaad u bedesho cinwaankaaga IP-ga gudaha Windows 10 , waa inaad gasho Windows 10 adoo isticmaalaya koontada maamulka(administrator account) . Sidoo kale, ka hor inta aanad baran sida loo beddelo cinwaankaaga IP-ga, waxa fiicnaan lahayd haddii aad hore u ogeyd waxa ay yihiin cinwaannada IP-ga iyo maaskaro-hoosaadka(what IP addresses and subnet masks are) , sida loo helo (find )waxa (what )IP-gaagu yahay(your IP is) , iyo sida loo helo ciwaanka IP-ga ee router kaaga(IP address of your router) .
1. Sida loo beddelo ciwaanka IP-ga ee gudaha Windows 10 , adoo isticmaalaya app Settings
Sababtoo ah waxay ku tiirsan tahay interface-ka muuqaalka ah ee nidaamka hawlgalka, tani waxay u badan tahay inay tahay habka ugu fudud ee lagu beddeli karo cinwaankaaga IP-ga Windows 10 kombiyuutarka ama qalabka. Waa kuwan waxaad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso:
Furo abka Settings(Open the Settings app) : sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee aad ku samayn karto waa in aad riixdo badhanka Settings ka (Settings)Start Menu ama in aad isku mar riixdo Windows + I kumbuyuutarkaaga. Gudaha abka Settings , fur qaybta (Settings)Shabakadda & Internetka(Network & Internet) .
Dhinaca bidixda, dooro nooca shabakadaada. Haddii aad ku xidho interneedka (ama shabkada deegaanka) addoo isticmaalaya kaarka bilaa-waayirka ah, dooro Wi-Fi . Haddii aad internetka ka galayso (ama LAN ) adoo isticmaalaya xidhiidh fiilo leh, dhagsii ama taabo Ethernet .
Dhanka midig ee daaqada, ku dhufo ama ku dhufo magaca isku xirka shabakadaada.
Hoos(Scroll) ugu dhaadhac bogga faahfaahinta isku xirka shabakadaada ilaa aad ka hesho qaybta la yiraahdo IP settings . Dabadeed, dhagsii ama tabo Edit , hoosta IP assignment .
Abka Settings ayaa hadda tusaya wada hadalka "Edit IP settings" . Tani waa meesha aad ka bedeli karto cinwaanka IP-ga ee kombiyuutarkaaga ama qalabkaaga. Haddii aad rabto in cinwaankaaga IP-ga ee Windows 10 PC si toos ah loogu qoondeeyo router kaaga, dooro Automatic (DHCP) . Tan waxa kale oo loo yaqaan cinwaanka IP-ga firfircoon(dynamic IP address) .
Haddii aad rabto inaad dejiso cinwaankaaga IP-ga ee taagan(static IP address) , dooro Buugga(Manual) kadibna awood IPV4 iyo/ama IPV6 shido, iyadoo ku xiran borotokoolka internetka ee aad rabto inaad isticmaasho. Ogsoonow in mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ahi uu leeyahay ciwaanka IP-ga gaarka ah, markaa waa inaad gelisaa faahfaahinta loo baahan yahay labadaba IPV4 iyo IPv6 haddii aad doorato inaad labadaba awood u yeelato.
Si aad u bedesho cinwaankaaga IP-ga mid taagan, iyada oo aan loo eegin haddii aad u dejisay borotokoolkaaga IPv4 ama IPv6 , waa inaad gelisaa faahfaahinta soo socota:
- Cinwaanka IP:(IP address:) ku qor cinwaanka IP-ga ee aad rabto inaad isticmaasho. Tusaale ahaan, waxaan rabnaa inaan bedelno ciwaanka IP-ga ( IPv4 ) ee our Windows 10 PC ilaa 192.168.50.10.
- Dhererka horgalaha hoose:(Subnet prefix length:) ku qor dhererka horgalaha kaas oo go'aaminaya cabbirka subnet-ka. Tusaale ahaan, waxaan u habeynay router-keena si uu u isticmaalo maaskaro-hoosaadka 255.255.255.0, taas oo macnaheedu yahay inaan galno "dhererka horgalaha subnet"("Subnet prefix length") ee 24 (tirada 1 bits ee netmask). Haddii aan lahaan lahayn maaskaro subnet ah oo ah 255.255.0.0, dhererka horgalaha wuxuu ahaan lahaa 16, iyo wixii la mid ah. Waxaad ka heli kartaa faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan shabakadaha hoose: Waa maxay ciwaanada IP-ga, waji-xidhka-hoosaadka, iyo sidee ayaad ugu bedeshaa Windows? (What are IP addresses, subnet masks, and how do you change them in Windows?).
- Gateway: ku qor cinwaanka IP-ga ee routerkaaga. Xaaladeena, taasi waa 192.168.50.1.
Goobaha la door biday ee DNS(Preferred DNS) iyo beddelka DNS(Alternate DNS) maaha mid qasab ah - haddii aad ka tagto iyaga oo maran, si toos ah ayaa loogu meeleeyaa routerkaaga. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad rabto inaad sidoo kale beddesho, waad sameyn kartaa (faahfaahin dheeraad ah halkan: Waa maxay DNS? Sidee bay faa'iido u leedahay?(What is DNS? How is it useful?) ).
Markaad geliso dhammaan faahfaahinta, dhagsii ama taabo Save si ciwaanka IP-gaagu u beddelo Windows 10 .
FIIRO GAAR AH:(NOTE:) Haddii aad doorato inaad isticmaasho ciwaanka IP static, hubi in dhammaan tafaasiisha aad geliso ay sax yihiin; Haddii kale, kaaga Windows 10 PC wuxuu luminayaa isku xirnaanta internetka. Hadday taasi dhacdo, u beddel cinwaankaaga IP-ga oo ku celi Automatic (DHCP) si uu router-ku ugu beddelo wax shaqaynaya.
2. Sida loo beddelo ciwaanka IP-ga ee gudaha Windows 10 , adoo isticmaalaya Control Panel
Gudaha Windows 10 , waxa kale oo aad ka bedeli kartaa ciwaanka IP-gaga ee Control Panel . Furo Control Panel(Open the Control Panel) oo guji ama taabo "Arag xaalada shabakada iyo hawlaha"("View network status and tasks") hoosta "Network and Internet."
Gudaha Shabakadda iyo Xarunta Wadaagga(Network and Sharing Center) , ku dhufo ama ku dhufo xidhiidhkaaga intarneedka meesha "Arag shabakadaha firfircoon"("View your active networks") .
Daaqadda xaaladda(Status) shabakadaada , guji ama taabo Guryaha(Properties) .
Daaqadda Guryaha ,(Properties) dooro Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) ama Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) , taasoo ku xidhan ciwaanka IP-ga ee aad rabto inaad bedesho. Haddii aad rabto inaad beddesho labadaba, ku celi tillaabooyinka xiga mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah.
Guji ama taabo Guryaha(Properties)
Ficilkii hore wuxuu furay daaqad la yiraahdo Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties ama Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) Properties , iyadoo ku xiran waxaad dooratay mar hore. Tani waa meesha aad ka bedeli karto cinwaankaaga IP:
Haddii aad rabto inaad isticmaasho ciwaanka IP-ga firfircoon ee si toos ah loogu qoondeeyay adiga Windows 10 PC by routerkaaga, dooro "Si toos ah u hel ciwaanka IP." ("Obtain an IP address automatically.")Kadib, dhagsii ama taabo OK oo xidh dhammaan daaqadaha aad furtay.
Haddii aad rabto inaad u dejiso adabtarada shabakaddaada ciwaanka IP-ga taagan, dooro "Isticmaal ciwaanka IP-ga soo socda." ("Use the following IP address.")Kadibna, geli faahfaahinta loo baahan yahay gacanta: Ciwaanka IP-ga, Maaskarada Subnet-ka(IP address, Subnet mask) , iyo Gateway(Default gateway) -ga caadiga ah, sidaan kugu tusnay habkii hore ee hagahan.
Keydi dejimahaaga IP-ga cusub adigoo gujinaya ama ku dhufanaya OK , ka dibna xidh dhammaan daaqadaha aad furtay inta hawsha lagu jiro.
3. Sida loo beddelo ciwaanka IP-ga gudaha Windows 10 , adoo isticmaalaya PowerShell ama Command Prompt (cmd)
Haddii aad door bidayso isticmaalka deegaanka khadka taliska, waxaad sidoo kale bedeli kartaa ciwaanka IP-ga gudaha Windows 10 adoo isticmaalaya PowerShell ama Command Prompt . Iyadoo aan loo eegin(Regardless) waxa uu yahay console-ka aad jeceshahay, socodsii netsh interface ip show config Command. Natiijooyinka la soo bandhigay, aqoonso adabtarada shabakadda oo aad rabto inaad beddesho cinwaanka IP-ga. Tusaale ahaan, magaca isku xirka shabakadeena waa Wi-Fi , sida aad ku arki karto shaashadda hoose.
Haddii aad rabto inaad u beddesho ciwaanka IP-ga mid firfircoon oo si toos ah loogu qoondeeyay routerkaaga DHCP , ku socodsii amarka soo socda: netsh interface ip set address "Magaca Interface Network" dhcp(netsh interface ip set address "Network Interface Name" dhcp) . Ku beddel "Magaca Interface Network"("Network Interface Name") magaca isku xirka shabakadaada. Tusaale ahaan, waxaan u baahanahay inaan wadno netsh interface ip set address "Wi-Fi" dhcp(netsh interface ip set address "Wi-Fi" dhcp) .
Haddii aad rabto inaad dejiso ciwaanka IP-ga ee taagan, socodsii amarkan: netsh interface ip set address name= "Network Interface Name" static [IP address] [Subnet Mask] [Gateway] . Ku beddel [ciwaanka IP] [Maaskarada Subnetka] [Gateway]([IP address] [Subnet Mask] [Gateway]) kuwa ku habboon qaabaynta shabakadaada. Tusaalahayaga, haddii aan rabno inaan u beddelno cinwaankayaga IP-ga 192.168.50.10, waa inaan wadnaa netsh interface ip set address name="Wi-Fi" static 192.168.50.10 255.255.255.0 192.168.50.1 .
Waa kaas!
Waa maxay habka aad ugu jeceshahay inaad ku beddesho ciwaanka IP-ga gudaha Windows 10 ?
Hadda ma garanaysid hal laakiin saddex hab oo kala duwan si aad u beddesho cinwaankaaga IP-ga oo aad u dejiso mid firfircoon ama taagan. Waa maxay habka aad ugu jeceshahay inaad sameyso? Ma taqaanaa habab kale sidoo kale? Haddii aad sameyso, ama haddii aad hayso wax aad ku darto hagahan, ha ka waaban inaad faallo ka bixiso.
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