Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} waa alaabada ka hortagga guriga ee Microsoft , waxayna ilaalinaysay isticmaalayaasha muddo dheer hadda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Microsoft 's Windows 8.1 iyo Windows 10 , interface-keeda iyo isticmaalkeeda wax badan ma hagaajin. Nasiib wanaag, waqtiyo wanaagsan ayaa sidoo kale u yimid, iyo gudaha Windows 10 Cusboonaysiinta^(Update) Hal- abuurka waxaan helnaa app cusub oo la yiraahdo Xarunta Amniga Difaaca ee Windows^{(Windows Defender Security Center)} , kaas oo ballan qaadaya inuu noo fududeeyo waligeed inaan aragno oo aan xakameyno habka Windows nooga ilaaliyo malware sidoo kale. sida khataraha kale ee amniga. Maqaalka maanta, waxaan ku tusi doonaa waxa ay bixiso iyo sida loo isticmaalo Xarunta Amniga Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Security Center)}:

Sida loo furo Windows Defender Security Center

Xarunta Amniga Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Security Center)} waa barnaamij caalami ah oo Windows ah ^{(universal Windows platform app)}, horayna waa loogu rakibay Windows 10 Cusboonaysiinta abuurayaasha^{(Creators Update)} . Waxaad ka heli kartaa gudaha liiska abka oo dhan ka ^{(All apps)}bilow Menu^{(Start Menu)} kaaga .

Si kale oo lagu furo Xarunta Amniga Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Security Center)} waa in la raadiyo. Goobta Cortana ee raadinta ee barkaaga shaqada, geli ereyga difaaca^(defender) ka dibna taabo ama taabo natiijada raadinta habboon.

Habka saddexaad iyo habka ugu dhibka badan ee lagu furo Xarunta Amniga Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Security Center)} waa in laga sameeyo abka Settings^{(Settings app)} . Waxaad ka heli doontaa badhanka bilawga ah ee qaybta Difaaca Windows ee^{(Windows Defender)} qaybta Cusboonaysiinta & amniga^{(Update & security)} ee dejinta.

Markaad furto, tani waa sida ay u egtahay Xarunta Badbaadada Difaaca Windows :^{(Windows Defender Security Center)}

Qalabka amniga iyo kontaroolada waxaad ka heli doontaa gudaha Xarunta Amniga Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Security Center)}

Bogga guriga ee Difaaca Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Security Center)} wuxuu u kala qaybsan yahay dhawr qaybood oo waaweyn. Qaybta sare ee daaqadu waxay ku tusinaysaa warbixin kooban oo ku saabsan caafimaadka qalabkaaga, badhta hoose ee bogga hoyga ayaa ku siinaysa marin u helka agabka ilaalinta muhiimka ah iyo kontaroolada laga helo Windows 10 . Waxay u kala qaybsan yihiin shan qaybood oo waaweyn:

• Fayraska & ilaalinta khatarta^{(Virus & threat protection)}
• Waxqabadka aaladda & caafimaadka^{(Device performance & health)}
• Firewall & ilaalinta shabakada^{(Firewall & network protection)}
• App & maamulka browser^{(App & browser control)}
• Doorashada qoyska^{(Family options)}

Waxaad geli kartaa mid kasta oo ka mid ah qaybahan, oo ay weheliso dhawr habayn oo dheeraad ah oo ka socda liiska bidix, kuwaas oo lagu kordhin karo gujis/taabo astaanta hamburger ee laga helay geeska bidix ee sare ee daaqada abka.

Aynu aragno waxa mid kasta oo ka mid ah qaybahan ammaanku uu leeyahay inuu bixiyo:

1. Hubi ilaalinta fayriskaaga oo samee scans

Waxa qaybta ka hortagga fayraska iyo hanjabaaddu ay ku^{(Virus & threat protection)} tusinayso waxay ku xidhan tahay haddii aad u isticmaasho Windows Defender sidii fayraskaaga ugu muhiimsan, ama aad rakibtay xal ka hortag ah oo dhinac saddexaad ah.

Haddii aad ku rakibtay antivirus qolo saddexaad, waxaad ka bilaabi kartaa halkan, waana intaas. Haddii si kastaba ha ahaatee, aad ku tiirsan tahay Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} si uu kaaga ilaaliyo malware-ka, qaybtani waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa "Arag taariikhda halista, iska baadh fayraska iyo hanjabaadaha kale, qeex goobaha ilaalinta, oo hel cusbooneysiinta ilaalinta"^{("View threat history, scan for viruses and other threats, specify protection settings, and get protection updates")} .

Goobta taariikhda iskaanka^{(Scan history)} ayaa ku tusinaysa haddii hanjabaad laga helay Windows 10 aaladda, imisa ka mid ah ayaa la helay, iyo tirada faylasha Windows Defender la sawiray. Haddii aad rabto inaad ku socodsiiso iskaanka antivirus gacanta, waa meesha aad ka bilaabi karto iskaanka degdega^{(Quick scan)} ah , ama aad ku samayn karto iskaanka sare^{(Advanced scan)} .

Haddii aad rabto in aad samayso iskaanka sare^{(Advanced scan)} , guji ama taabo xidhiidhka isla magaca leh, ka dibna dooro nooca hore u maray ee iskaanka aad rabto in aad ku socodsiiso: buuxa, custom, ama offline scan. Sawirka buuxa "wuxuu hubinayaa dhammaan faylasha iyo barnaamijyada ku shaqeeya diskkaaga"^{(Full scan "checks all files and running programs on your hard disk")} waxayna qaadan kartaa wax ka badan hal saac. Sawirka gaarka^{(Custom scan)} ah wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad "doorato faylasha iyo goobaha aad rabto inaad hubiso". ^{("choose which files and locations you want to check".)}Iyo iskaanka khadka tooska ah ee Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Offline scan)} ayaa dib kuu bilaabi doona Windows 10 aaladda oo isku dayi doonta in ay hesho oo ka saarto software-ka xun ka hor inta nidaamka qalliinka kabaha la saarin.

Dib ugu noqo qaybta ilaalinta Virus-ka & hanjabaada^{(Virus & threat protection)} , waxa kale oo aad geli kartaa goobaha xukuma habka uu Windows Defender ugu shaqeeyo PC gaaga. Si aad iyaga u hesho, guji/taabo fayraska & isku xirka goobaha ilaalinta khatarta .^{(Virus & threat protection settings)}

Goobaha ilaalinta Virus-ka & hanjabaadda^{(Virus & threat protection settings)} , waxaad heli doontaa dhawr shiddo iyo dhawr xidhiidh oo aad wax u dejiso sida aad rabto. Waxaad dami kartaa ama dami kartaa sifooyinka soo socda:

• Ilaalinta waqtiga-dhabta ah^{(Real-time protection)} - kaas oo "hela oo joojiya malware-ka inuu ku rakibo ama ku shaqeeyo qalabkaaga"^{("locates and stops malware from installing or running on your device")} . Waxaan si adag kuugula talineynaa inaad ka tagto sifadan sababtoo ah waa gaashaankaaga koowaad ee ka hortagga fayraska. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xitaa haddii aad doorato inaad damiso, wakhti yar ka dib, waxay dib u soo noqon doontaa si toos ah.
• Ilaalinta Cloud-based^{(Cloud-based protection)} - waxay ku siinaysaa marin u helka qeexitaanadii ugu dambeeyay ee fayraska ee laga heli karo serferada Microsoft^(Microsoft) ee daruuraha. Waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad ka tagto doorashadan mid karti leh.
• Soo gudbinta muunada tooska ah - ^{(Automatic sample submission)}waxay Microsoft^(Microsoft) u ogolaataa inay kaa soo qaadato muunada faylalka Windows 10 oo ay u baarto khataraha. Haddii faylalka ay ku jiraan macluumaadka shakhsiyeed, Microsoft waxay^(Microsoft) ballan qaadaysaa inay wax ku waydiiso. Haddii kale, shaybaarada waxaa la soo gudbiyaa iyada oo aan wax su'aalo ah oo kale ah. Waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad ka tagto sifadan oo shid sidoo kale sababtoo ah waxay ka caawisaa Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} inay si dhakhso leh uga jawaabto marka hanjabaado cusub la helo.

• Ka- reebista^(Exclusions) - waxay kuu oggolaanaysaa inaad doorato faylasha, faylalka, noocyada faylalka iyo hababka aadan rabin in lagu sawiro Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} .

• Ogeysiisyada^{(Notifications)} - waxay ogolaataa ama ka mamnuucdaa Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} inuu kuu soo diro ogaysiisyada ku saabsan iskaankii u dambeeyay ee ka-hortagga, iyo/ama ku saabsan abka uu xannibay Windows Firewall .

Ugu dambeyntii, taabo summada fallaadha dambe ee geeska bidix ee sare ee app-ka si aad dib ugu noqoto Virus-ka & ilaalinta hanjabaadda^{(Virus & threat protection)} markii ugu dambeysay. Waxa ugu dambeeya ee aad ku arki doonto xagga hoose ee boggan waa aag lagu magacaabo Ilaalinta updates^{( Protection updates)} . Waa meel aad "ka arki karto macluumaadka ku saabsan nooca qeexida hanjabaadaada, oo aad ka hubiso wixii cusub"^{("view information about your threat definition version, and check for updates")} .

Taasi waa wax aad u badan oo kaliya oo ah in laga ogaado Virus-ka & qaybta ilaalinta khatarta^{(Virus & threat protection)} ee abka Xarunta Amniga Difaaca Windows . ^{(Windows Defender Security Center)}Aan u gudubno qaybta labaad: Waxqabadka aaladda & caafimaadka^{(Device performance & health)} . Guji^(Click) bogga labaad ee casharkan si aad u sii waddo akhriska.

5 things you can do with the new Windows Defender Security Center

Windows Defender is Microsoft's in-house antivirus product, and it has been protecting users for a long time now. However, in Microsoft's Windows 8.1 and Windows 10, its interface and usability didn't improve much. Luckily, good times have come to it too, and in Windows 10 Creators Update we get a new app called Windows Defender Security Center, which promises to make it easier than ever for us to view and control the way Windows protects us from malware as well as from other security threats. In today's article, we'll show you what it has to offer and how to use Windows Defender Security Center:

How to open Windows Defender Security Center

The Windows Defender Security Center is a universal Windows platform app, and it's pre-installed in Windows 10 Creators Update. You can find it inside the All apps list from your Start Menu.

An alternative way to open Windows Defender Security Center is to search for it. In Cortana's search field from your taskbar, enter the word defender and then click or tap on the appropriate search result.

The third and the most cumbersome method to open Windows Defender Security Center is to do it from the Settings app. You'll find a launch button for it in the Windows Defender section from the Update & security category of settings.

Once you've opened it, this is what the Windows Defender Security Center looks like:

The security tools and controls you'll find inside Windows Defender Security Center

The Windows Defender Security Center home page is split into a few main sections. The top half of the window shows you a brief summary of your device's health, and the bottom half of the homepage gives you access to the essential protection tools and controls found in Windows 10. They are split into five main categories:

• Virus & threat protection
• Device performance & health
• Firewall & network protection
• App & browser control
• Family options

You can access each of these sections, plus a few additional settings from the left menu, which can be expanded with a click/tap on the hamburger icon found in the top left corner of the app window.

Let's see what each of these security sections has to offer:

1. Check your antivirus protection and run scans

What the Virus & threat protection section shows you depends on whether you use Windows Defender as your main antivirus, or you have installed a third-party antivirus solution.

If you installed a third-party antivirus, you can launch it from here, and that's all. If however, you rely on Windows Defender to protect you against malware, this section will let you "View threat history, scan for viruses and other threats, specify protection settings, and get protection updates".

The Scan history area shows you whether threats have been found on your Windows 10 device, how many of them were found, and the number of files Windows Defender has scanned. If you want to run a manual antivirus scan, this is the place from which you can start a Quick scan, or run an Advanced scan.

If you want to run an Advanced scan, click or tap on the link with the same name, and then choose the type of advanced scan that you want to run: full, custom, or offline scan. The Full scan "checks all files and running programs on your hard disk" and can take more than one hour. The Custom scan lets you "choose which files and locations you want to check". And the Windows Defender Offline scan will restart your Windows 10 device and will try to find and remove malicious software before the operating system boots.

Back to the Virus & threat protection section, you also get access to the settings that control the way Windows Defender works on your PC. To get to them, click/tap on the Virus & threat protection settings link.

In the Virus & threat protection settings, you'll get a few switches and a few links for setting things the way you want to. You can turn the following features on or off:

• Real-time protection - which "locates and stops malware from installing or running on your device". We firmly recommend you leave this feature on because it's your first shield against viruses. However, even if you do choose to disable it, after a short time, it will turn back on automatically.
• Cloud-based protection - provides you access to the latest virus definitions available on Microsoft's servers from the cloud. It's recommended that you leave this option enabled.
• Automatic sample submission - lets Microsoft fetch sample files from your Windows 10 device and analyze them for threats. If the files contain personal information, Microsoft promises to ask you about it. Otherwise, the samples are submitted without any other questions. It's recommended that you leave this feature turned on too because it helps Windows Defender react faster when new malware threats are found.

• Exclusions - lets you choose files, folders, file types and processes that you don't want to be scanned by Windows Defender.

• Notifications - allows or forbids Windows Defender to send you notifications about the latest antivirus scans, and/or about the apps blocked by Windows Firewall.

Finally, press the back arrow icon from the top left corner of the app to go back to the Virus & threat protection one last time. The last thing you'll see at the bottom of this page is an area called Protection updates. It's a place where you can "view information about your threat definition version, and check for updates".

That's pretty much all there is to know about the Virus & threat protection section from the Windows Defender Security Center app. Let's move on to the second section: Device performance & health. Click on the second page of this tutorial to continue reading.

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