Markaad hesho darawal adag oo cusub ama aad ka shakisan tahay inay wax ka khaldan yihiin midkaaga hadda, waa inaad hubisaa khaladaadka^{(check for errors)} . Habka ugu fiican ee lagu ogaan karo khaladaadka kala duwan ee gudaha waa iyadoo la isticmaalayo software bilaash ah oo lagu baadho darawalka adag. Ha ka werwerin inaad ku bixiso qalabka lagu^{(diagnostic tools)} baadho lacagta qaaliga ah sababtoo ah dhammaan soosaarayaasha wadida adag waxay leeyihiin iyaga u gaar ah.

Maqaalkan, waxaan dooneynaa inaan ku hubinno barnaamijyada tijaabada adag ee bilaashka ah ee ugu fiican. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka hor inta aanad bilaabin isticmaalka software dhinac saddexaad, waxa ay ahaan lahayd fikrad wanaagsan inaad isticmaasho chkdsk qalabka^{(chkdsk tool)} Microsoft . Waa wax la isku halayn karo oo ku filan inta badan dhibaatooyinka darawalnimada adag iyo nidaam kasta oo Windows ah ayaa lagu rakibay si caadi ah.

1. Western Digital Dashboard 

Dashboard-ka Dijital ah^{(Digital Dashboard)} ee Galbeedka ayaa beddelay qalabkii Cilad-sheegga ee Lifeguard Data^{(Data Lifeguard Diagnostic)} . Waxay leedahay muuqaal aad u casri ah oo aad u saaxiibtinimo leh. Ogow inay diyaar u tahay nidaamyada Windows oo keliya.

Dashboard - ka WD^{(WD Dashboard)} wuxuu si toos ah u ogaan doonaa wadayaashaada Digital Digital^(Digital) . Haddii kombayutarkaagu leeyahay dhowr wado, waxaad mid walba ka dooran kartaa liiska hoos-u-dhaca ah. Barnaamijku wuxuu soo bandhigi doonaa macluumaadka guud ee^{(general information)} ku saabsan wadista, sida nambarka moodeelka, caafimaadka wadista, heerkulka, awooda, iyo cimriga hadhay. Waxaad sidoo kale la socon kartaa waxqabadka waqtiga-dhabta ah. Hubi xawaaraha akhriska iyo qoraalka ee dariiqaaga adag.

Software-ka tijaabinta wadida adag ee bilaashka ah ee WD waxa kale oo uu la socdaa imtixaanada wadista, awoodaha cusboonaysiinta firmware, iyo ikhtiyaar lagu tirtiro darawalkaaga.

2. Seagate SeaTools

Seagate , oo ah shirkad kale oo caan ah oo soo saarta darawallada, ayaa u horumarisay SeaTools ee Windows , Linux , iyo DOS . Nooca DOS si dhakhso leh ayuu u socon doonaa wuxuuna hagaajin karaa qaybaha xun, laakiin aad bay u adagtahay in la isticmaalo. Taasi waxay tidhi, noocyada Windows iyo Linux waxay bixiyaan dhammaan sifooyinka aad u baahan tahay si aad u tijaabiso darawalkaaga adag^{(test your hard drive)} . SeaTools sidoo kale waxay taageertaa darawallada adag ee soosaarayaasha kale.

Interface-ka isticmaaluhu xoogaa waa duugoobay, laakiin waa mid dareen leh oo uma baahnid wax tignoolajiyada ah sida loo tijaabiyo darawalladaada. Waxaad hubin kartaa musuqmaasuqa darawalka, musuqmaasuqa faylka nidaamka^{(system file corruption)} , iyo wax ka badan. Kaliya^(Just) door darawalkaaga oo tijaabi.

3. HDDScan

Inkasta oo magaca uu jiro, software-kan bilaashka ah ee tijaabinta wadista adag wuxuu sidoo kale taageeraa SSD drives, Flash USB drives, iyo RAID arrays servers. 

HDDScan waxay ogaan kartaa qaybaha xun xun iyo qaybaha xun, waxay la socon kartaa cabbirrada wadista kala duwan sida heerkulka, waxayna bixisaa dhowr nooc oo imtixaanno ah. Waxaad si fudud u samayn kartaa caafimaadka guud oo aad akhrin kartaa/qori kartaa imtixaanada, oo waxaad arki kartaa in dariiqaaga adagi uu hoos u dhigayo ama uu cilladaysan yahay. HDDScan wuxuu kaloo la shaqeeyaa ku dhawaad ​​dhammaan moodooyinka wadista.

4. CheckCheckup^{(DiskCheckup)}

DiskCheckup waa qalab lagu baadho darawalka adag ee bilaashka ah kaas oo la shaqeeya ku dhawaad ​​darawal kasta. Waxaad la socon kartaa sifada SMART^(SMART) oo aad saadaaliso marka uu darawalka adagi ku dhow yahay inuu noqdo mid aan la isku halayn karin. Waxaad hubin kartaa wakhtiga uu dariiqaaga adag ku wareegayo (haddii aad haysato HDD ), la soco heerkulka wakhtiga dhabta ah, oo samee imtixaano gaagaaban ama la dheereeyey.

DiskCheckup waxa kale oo ay ogaan kartaa aagga la ilaaliyo ee martida^{(Host Protected Area)} loo yahay iyo habaynta Aaladda^{(Device Configuration Overlay)} , kuwaas oo ah meelo qarsoon oo ku yaal darawalkaaga adag. Waxaad ka saari kartaa si aad u aragto xogta aan caadiyan heli karin isticmaalayaasha.

Xusuusnow DiskCheckup waa bilaash oo keliya isticmaalka shakhsi ahaaneed. Isticmaalka ganacsiga, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad iibsato shati.

5. Samsung Magician

Samsung Magician waa barnaamij Windows oo loogu talagalay maamulka SSD . Waxay u oggolaaneysaa isticmaaluhu inuu si fudud u cusboonaysiiyo qalabka ' SSD 's firmware', uu kormeero caafimaadka wadista iyo cabbirrada waxqabadka, wuxuuna sidoo kale socodsiin karaa baaritaannada ogaanshaha. Dhanka hoose waa, waxay taageertaa kaliya Samsung SSDs .

UI waxay u badan tahay inuu yahay kii ugu fiicnaa ee aan ku aragnay barnaamij kasta oo ogaanshaha darawalka adag ee bilaashka ah, markaa tijaabinta SSD -gaagu waa hab-saaxiibtinimo isticmaale oo aan u baahnayn khibrad farsamo. Haddii aad leedahay Samsung SSD , Samsung Magician waa mid ka mid ah fursadaha ugu fiican.

6. GSmartControl

GSmartControl waa aalad baadhista wadista bilaashka ah oo u shaqeysa nooc kasta oo HDD ama SSD ah . Waxaad u soo dejisan kartaa Windows , macOS, iyo sidoo kale Linux .

Interface user waa u fududahay in ay maraan bilowga ah. Waxaad si degdeg ah u baari kartaa xogta SMART si aad fikrad uga hesho caafimaadka darawalkaaga. GSmartControl wuxuu kuu sheegayaa wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato aqoonsiga darawalka, qalabyada gaarka ah^{(hardware specifications)} , oo ku siinaya sidoo kale tirakoobka waxqabadka.

Waxa ku fiican GSmartControl waa inaad uga tagi karto inay ku socoto gadaal si aad u socodsiiso falanqaynta wadista degdega ah dhowrkii saacadoodba adigoon saameyn ku yeelan waxqabadka PC-gaaga.

Fikirka ugu dambeeya

Qalabkan software-ka ee baadhista wadida adag ee bilaashka ah ayaa ah kuwa ugu fiican ee lagu socodsiiyo baadhista joogtada ah iyo la socodka wadoyinkaaga wakhtiga dhabta ah. Waxaa jira qalabyo kale oo bilaash ah oo mar caan ahaa, laakiin kuma talin karno mar dambe sababtoo ah qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waxay taageeraan oo kaliya noocyadii hore ee Windows ilaa Windows 7 . Kuwa liiskayaga ku jira waxay la shaqayn doonaan Windows 10 iyo 11 sidoo kale.

Haddii aad heshay barnaamij tijaabo ah oo adag oo bilaash ah, fadlan nagu soo ogeysii faallooyinka!

6 Best Free Hard Drive Testing and Diagnostic Software

When you get a brand new hard drіve or you suspect something’s wrong with yoυr current one, yоu should check for errors. The best way of detecting various internal errors is using free hard drive testing software. Don’t worry about paying for premium diagnostic tools because all hard drive manufacturers have their own.

In this article, we’re going to check the best free hard drive testing programs. However, before you start using any third-party software, it would be a good idea to use Microsoft’s chkdsk tool. It’s reliable enough for most hard drive problems and every Windows system has it installed by default.

1. Western Digital Dashboard 

Western Digital Dashboard replaced the deprecated Data Lifeguard Diagnostic tool. It has a much more modern look and it’s very user-friendly. Take note it’s available for Windows systems only.

The WD Dashboard will automatically detect your Western Digital drives. If your PC has multiple drives, you can select each one from a drop-down menu. The program will display general information about the drive, like model number, drive health, temperature, capacity, and remaining lifespan. You can also monitor real-time performance. Check your hard drive’s read and write speeds.

WD’s free hard drive testing software also comes with drive tests, firmware updating capabilities, and an option to erase your drive.

2. Seagate SeaTools

Seagate, another popular drive manufacturer, developed SeaTools for Windows, Linux, and DOS. The DOS version will run faster and can fix bad sectors, but it’s quite difficult to use. That said, the Windows and Linux versions offer all the features you need to test your hard drive. SeaTools also supports hard drives from other manufacturers.

The user interface is somewhat outdated, but it’s intuitive and you don’t need any tech know-how to test your drives. You can check for driver corruption, system file corruption, and much more. Just select your driver and test it.

3. HDDScan

Despite the name, this free hard drive testing software also supports SSD drives, Flash USB drives, and RAID arrays servers. 

HDDScan can detect bad blocks and bad sectors, it can monitor various drive parameters like temperature, and it offers several types of tests. You can easily perform generic health and read/write tests, and see whether your hard drive is degrading or malfunctioning. HDDScan also works with almost all drive models.

4. DiskCheckup

DiskCheckup is a free hard drive diagnostics tool that works with almost any drive. You can monitor SMART attributes and predict when a hard drive is about to become unreliable. You can check your hard drive’s spin-up time (if you have an HDD), monitor temperatures in real-time, and execute short or extended tests.

DiskCheckup can also detect the Host Protected Area and Device Configuration Overlay, which are hidden areas on your hard drive. You can remove them to see data that is normally inaccessible to users.

Take note DiskCheckup is free only for personal use. For commercial use, you need to purchase a license.

5. Samsung Magician

Samsung Magician is a Windows program for SSD management. It allows the user to easily update an SSD’s firmware, monitor drive health and performance parameters, and it can run diagnostic scans as well. The downside is, it only supports Samsung SSDs.

The UI is probably the best we’ve seen in any free hard drive diagnostic software, so testing your SSD is a user-friendly process that doesn’t require technical expertise. If you have a Samsung SSD, Samsung Magician is one of the best options.

6. GSmartControl

GSmartControl is a free drive inspection tool that works for any brand of HDD or SSD. You can download it for Windows, macOS, as well as Linux.

The user interface is easy to navigate for beginners. You can quickly inspect SMART data to get an idea about your drive’s health. GSmartControl tells you everything you need to know about the drive’s identity, hardware specifications, and gives you performance statistics as well.

What’s great about GSmartControl is that you can leave it running in the background to run a quick drive analysis every few hours without impacting your PC’s performance.

Final Thoughts

These free hard drive testing software tools are the best for running regular diagnostics and monitoring your drives in real-time. There are other free tools out there that were once popular, but we can’t recommend them anymore because many of them support only the older Windows versions up to Windows 7. The ones on our list will work with Windows 10 and 11 as well.

If you discovered an awesome free hard drive testing program, please let us know in the comments!

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