Noocyada casriga ah ee Windows waxay la socdaan utility maaraynta diskka oo ku ogolaanaya inaad abuurto, beddesho oo aad tirtirto qaybaha darawalnimada ee duulista, adiga oo aan u baahnayn inaad gasho utility disk gaar ah ama iibso software dheeraad ah. Qalabka lagu dhex dhisay Daaqadaha^(Windows) ee aan ka hadlayno waxaa loo yaqaan Maareynta Disk-ga,^{(Disk Management,)} waana mid aad u fudud in la isticmaalo. Haddii aad rabto inaad wax ka bedesho qaar ka mid ah saxannadaada iyo qaybahaaga, sii akhri:

FIIRO GAAR AH:^{(NOTE: )} Maqaalkani wuxuu daboolayaa Windows 10 , Windows 7 iyo Windows 8.1 . Kahor intaadan akhrin, waa inaad ogaataa inaan ka bilowno malo ah inaad taqaanid sida loo bilaabo Maareynta Disk-ga^{(Disk Management)} . Haddii aadan aqoon sida, akhri 9 siyaabood oo aad ku furto qalabka maamulka Disk ee Windows (dhammaan noocyada)^{(9 ways to open the Disk Management tool in Windows (all versions))} .

1. Fiiri macluumaadka ku saabsan wadiiqooyinkaaga iyo qaybahaaga

Fur qalabka Maamulka Disk^{(Disk Management)} oo, aagga sare, waxaad arki kartaa macluumaadka ku saabsan darawalladaada. Waxay ku tusinaysaa magaca, cabbirka, iyo nooca qayb kasta oo lagu abuuray darawallada laga helay nidaamkaaga. Waxay soo bandhigaysaa qaybaha la qaabeeyey laakiin sidoo kale kuwa aan ahayn, iyo sidoo kale wax kasta oo qarsoon ama meel aan la cayimin oo laga helay darawalladaada.

Maskaxda ku hay in kastoo, in utility Management Disk uu maamuli karo oo keliya nidaamyada faylalka la jaan qaadaya nidaamyada hawlgalka ^{(Disk Management)}Windows , sida NTFS , exFAT , ama FAT32 . Inkasta oo ay arki karto noocyada kale ee qaybaha, sida kuwa la abuuray oo loo qaabeeyey Linux , waxay kaliya tirtiri kartaa iyaga, ma maamulaan iyaga.

2. Ku samee qaybo ka mid ah darawaladaada

Haddi aad ku haysato meel banaan darawalka adag, waxa aad u isticmaali kartaa si aad u abuurto hal ama dhawr qaybood oo cusub. Meesha aan la kala qaybin ayaa la iftiimiyay oo lagu calaamadeeyay sida Aan La qoondayn^{(Unallocated )} ama "meel xor ah." ^{("Free space." )}Sida ugu dhaqsaha badan uguna fudud ee loo abuuri karo qayb iyadoo la isticmaalayo dhammaan ama kaliya qayb ka mid ah meelaha bannaan ee bannaan waa in aad midig-gujiso ama taabato oo aad xajiso booskaas aan la qoondayn oo guji/taabo "Mugga Fudud ee Cusub." ^{("New Simple Volume.")}Kadib, raac tillaabooyinka "Saxir Mugga Mugga Fudud ee Cusub."^{("New Simple Volume Wizard.")}

Haddii aad u baahan tahay hagitaan faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan sida loo abuuro qayb ka mid ah Windows , akhri casharkan: 2 siyaabood oo loo abuuro qayb, gudaha Windows (dhammaan noocyada)^{(2 ways to create a partition, in Windows (all versions))} .

3. U qaabeeya^(Format) qaybaha laga helay darawaladaada

Haddii aad hadda uun ka abuurtay qayb ka mid ah darawalladaada, saaxir qaybta qaybinta ayaa mar hore ku soo bandhigtay ikhtiyaarka aad ku qaabayn karto. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad sidoo kale qaabayn kartaa xijaab hore loo abuuray oo ku jira darawalka. Haddii tani ay tahay waxa aad rabto, waa inaad maskaxda ku haysaa in qaabaynta qaybtu ay ka dhigan tahay in dhammaan xogta ku taal meesha laga saaray, markaa iska hubi inaad kaydiso fayl kasta oo muhiim ah ka hor intaadan hore u socon.

Si aad u qaabayso qayb jira, ku dhufo midig ama taabo oo ku hay, daaqada Maamulka Disk^{(Disk Management)} , ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo Qaabka^(Format) . Deji calaamadda, nooca nidaamka faylka, iyo cabbirka cutubka qoondaynta. Ogsoonow in ilaalinta dambe ee cabbirka cutubka caadiga ah ay tahay inay noqoto doorashada saxda ah ee isticmaaleyaasha intooda badan.

Kadib, Windows waa inuu bilaabo qaabaynta qaybta. Habkani waa inuu qaataa dhowr ilbiriqsi oo kaliya, laakiin taasi waxay kuxirantahay xajmiga qaybinta iyo xawaaraha darawalkaaga. Haddii aad rabto faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan sida loo qaabeeyo darawallada, kuwa go'an ama la qaadi karo, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xiisaynayso casharkan: 2 siyaabood oo loo qaabeeyo Kaarka SD, Usha xusuusta USB ama qaybta Hard Drive-ka, gudaha Windows^{(2 ways to format an SD Card, a USB memory stick or a hard drive partition, in Windows)} .

4. Dib u cabbir qaybaha laga helay darawalladaada

Waxaad sidoo kale yareyn kartaa ama ballaarin kartaa qaybo ka mid ah darawalladaada, ilaa iyo inta ay jirto meel bannaan oo bilaash ah (aan la qaybin) oo la heli karo isla markiiba ka hor ama ka dib qaybta aad isku dayeyso inaad wax ka beddesho. Qaybinta balaadhinta ama yaraynta midkoodna uma baahna qaabaynta.

Si qayb qaybtu u weynaato ama u yaraato, midig-guji ama taabo oo hay qaybtaas oo taabo "Extend Volume" ama "Shrink Volume," iyadoo ku xidhan waxaad rabto. Ka dib, raac tillaabooyinka " Wizard Volume Extend " haddii aad dooratay inaad ka dhigto mid weyn, ama dooro inta yar ee aad rabto inaad ka dhigto daaqada wada hadalka" Shrink .

Haddii aad rabto hage tallaabo-tallaabo ah oo ku saabsan sida loo cabbiro qaybaha Windows , arag casharkan: 2 siyaabood oo loo cabbiro qayb ka mid ah Windows (dhammaan noocyada)^{(2 ways to resize a partition in Windows (all versions))} .

5. Tirtir qaybo ka mid ah darawalladaada

Haddii ay jiraan qaybo aanad u baahnayn oo aad rabto inaad xorayso booska darawalnimada ee ay ku jiraan, waxaad tirtiri kartaa iyaga oo isticmaalaya isla qalabkii Maamulka Disk^{(Disk Management)} . Ogow in kastoo, ka hor inta aanad tirtirin qayb ka mid ah, waa inaad had iyo jeer hubisaa inaysan jirin faylal muhiim ah oo ku yaal, maadaama wax kasta oo ku yaal ay sidoo kale baxayaan.

Si aad u tirtirto qayb ka mid ah Maamulka Disk^{(Disk Management)} -ga, midig-guji ama taabo oo ku hay, ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo "Delete Volume." Isla markiiba "Delete mugga fudud"^{("Delete simple volume")} ee la muujiyay, xaqiiji inaad runtii rabto inaad tan sameyso ka dibna qaybta ayaa la tirtirayaa.

Haddii aad rabto faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan habka tirtirka qaybinta, waxaanu haynaa hage tallaabo-tallaabo gaar ah: Laba siyaabood oo loo tirtiro qayb, gudaha Windows, iyada oo aan lahayn apps dhinac saddexaad^{(Two ways of deleting a partition, in Windows, without third-party apps)} .

6. Beddel xarfaha wadista qaybahaaga

Maamulka Disk-gu^{(Disk Management)} wuxuu kaloo ku siinayaa ikhtiyaarka aad ku beddesho xarfaha darawalnimada. Waa xarfahaas uu qof kastaa arko in lagu soo bandhigay darawalkooda File Explorer ama Windows Explorer . Xarafka darawalnimada ugu caansan Windows waa "C" sababtoo ah waa xarafka caadiga ah ee nidaamka hawlgalka uu isticmaalo si loo calaamadiyo darawalka rakibaadda Windows . Taasi waa sidoo kale sababta aadan u bedeli karin xarafka wadista C , ugu yaraan adigoon isticmaalin hababka caadiga ah. 🙂

Si aad u bedesho xarafka wadista ee laxidhiidha qayb, ku dhufo midigta ama taabo oo hay qaybtaas oo taabo ama taabo " Beddel Warqada^{(Change Drive Letter)} Darawalnimada iyo Wadooyinka^(Paths) ."

Daaqad cusub waa in ay soo baxdaa, oo ay ku qoran tahay xarafka darawalka ee qaybta. Guji^(Click) ama taabo Beddel^(Change) oo, daaqadda xigta, dooro xarafka darawalnimada cusub ee aad rabto inaad ku meelayso. Kadib, dhagsii ama taabo OK.

Si aad u hesho sharaxaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan habka oo dhan, waxaad akhrin kartaa hagahan goonida ah ee aan daabacnay: Sida loo beddelo xarafka darawal kasta ama qayb kasta, gudaha Windows^{(How to change the letter of any drive or partition, in Windows)} .

7. Beddel calaamadaha wadista ee qaybahaaga

Si la mid ah beddelka xarfaha wadista, waxaad isticmaali kartaa qalabka Maareynta Disk^{(Disk Management)} si aad u beddesho calaamadahooda sidoo kale. Calaamadda mugga ee qaybtu waxay muujinaysaa meel ku xigta xarafka wadista marka la eegayo qaybaha File Explorer ama Windows Explorer , sidoo kale waa loo baahan yahay haddii aad qorsheyneyso inaad la wadaagto qaybaha nidaamyada kale ee hawlgalka. Si aad u bedesho summada qaybta, midig-guji ama taabo oo hay qaybta oo dooro Properties ee ku jira liiska macnaha guud.

Tabka guud ee daaqada ^(General)guryaha^(Properties) ee qaybta , ku qor magaca calaamada cusub ee ku xiga sumadda diskka.

Guji ama taabo OK , oo calaamada qaybta waa la bedeli doonaa isla markiiba. Haddii aad rabto inaad barato siyaabo badan oo loo dejiyo calaamadaha qaybahaaga, sidoo kale calaamadee hagahan: 4 siyaabood oo loo calaamadiyo oo dib loogu magacaabo darawal kasta oo gudaha Windows ah.^{(4 ways to label and rename any drive in Windows.)}

Ma isticmaashaa qalabka Maamulka Disk-ga^{(Disk Management)} ?

Mise waxaad doorbidaysaa software kale oo ka socda qaybaha saddexaad sida MiniTool Partition Wizard Free , EaseUS Partition Master Free Edition , Paragon Partition Manager Free , ama AOMEI Partition Assistant SE ? Waxaan ogaanay utility Management Disk^{(Disk Management)} in ay fududahay in loo isticmaalo maaraynta qaybaha, laakiin qaar ayaa laga yaabaa inay dareemaan si kale. Ma haysaa wax tallo ah oo ku saabsan qaybinta ama ma waxaad doonaysaa inaad ku soo jeediso qaar ka mid ah talooyinka habaynta qaybta wanaagsan? Haddii aad samayso, ama haddii aad su'aalo qabto, xor u noqo inaad faallo kaga tagto xagga hoose.

7 things you can do with the Disk Management tool, in Windows

Modern vеrsions of Windows come with a handy disk managеment utility that allows you to create, resize and delete drive partitions on the fly, without having to boot into a particular disk utility or purchase additional sоftware. The Windows built-in toоl we are talkіng about is called Disk Management, and it is quite easy to use. If you want to make some changes related to your disks and partitions, read on:

NOTE: This article covers Windows 10, Windows 7 and Windows 8.1. Before reading it, you should know that we start from the assumption that you know how to start Disk Management. If you do not know how, read 9 ways to open the Disk Management tool in Windows (all versions).

1. See information about your drives and partitions

Open the Disk Management tool and, on its top area, you can see information about your drives. It shows you the name, size, and type of each partition created on the drives found on your system. It displays the partitions that are formatted but also those that are not, as well as any hidden drives or unallocated space found on your drives.

Keep in mind though, that the Disk Management utility can only manage file systems compatible with Windows operating systems, such as NTFS, exFAT, or FAT32. While it can see other types of partitions, such as the ones created and formatted by Linux, it can only delete them, not manage them.

2. Create partitions on your drives

If you have free space on your hard drive, you can use it to create one or more new partitions. The unpartitioned space is highlighted and labeled as Unallocated or "Free space." The fastest and easiest way to create a partition using all or only some of the free space available is to right-click or tap and hold on that unallocated space and click/tap on "New Simple Volume." Then, follow the steps of the "New Simple Volume Wizard."

If you need detailed guidance on how to create a partition in Windows, read this tutorial: 2 ways to create a partition, in Windows (all versions).

3. Format partitions found on your drives

If you have just created a partition on one of your drives, the partition wizard has already offered you the option to format it. However, you can also format a partition that is already created and present on a drive. If this is what you want, you should keep in mind that formatting a partition means that all the data on it is removed, so make sure you backup any critical files on it before you go ahead.

To format an existing partition, right-click or tap and hold on it, in the Disk Management window, and then click or tap on Format. Set the label, file system type, and allocation unit size. Note that for the latter keeping the default unit size should be the right choice for most users.

Then, Windows should start formatting the partition. This process should only take a few seconds, but that depends on the size of the partition and the speed of your drive. If you want more details on how to format drives, fixed or portable, you might be interested in this tutorial: 2 ways to format an SD Card, a USB memory stick or a hard drive partition, in Windows.

4. Resize the partitions found on your drives

You can also shrink or expand partitions on your drives, as long as there is some free (unpartitioned) space available immediately before or after the partition that you are trying to modify. Neither expanding nor shrinking a partition requires formatting.

To make a partition larger or smaller, right-click or tap and hold on that partition and click or tap on "Extend Volume" or on "Shrink Volume," depending on what you want. Then, follow the steps of the "Extend Volume Wizard" if you chose to make it bigger, or choose how small you want to make it in the "Shrink" dialog window.

If you want a step-by-step guide on how to resize partitions in Windows, see this tutorial: 2 ways to resize a partition in Windows (all versions).

5. Delete partitions from your drives

If there are any partitions that you no longer need and you want to free the drive space that they occupy, you can delete them using the same Disk Management tool. Take note though, that before you delete a partition, you should always make sure that there are no important files on it, as everything on it is going away too.

To delete a partition with Disk Management, right-click or tap and hold on it, and then click or tap on "Delete Volume." In the "Delete simple volume" prompt that is shown, confirm that you really want to do this and then the partition is erased.

If you want more details about the partition deletion process, we have a separate step-by-step guide: Two ways of deleting a partition, in Windows, without third-party apps.

6. Change the drive letters of your partitions

Disk Management also offers you the option to change the drive letters. They are those letters that everyone sees displayed on their drives in File Explorer or Windows Explorer. The most common drive letter in Windows is "C" because it is the default letter used by the operating system to mark the Windows installation drive. That is also the reason why you cannot change the drive letter for the C drive, at least not using conventional methods. 🙂

To change the drive letter associated with a partition, right-click or tap and hold on that partition and click or tap "Change Drive Letter and Paths."

A new window should pop up, listing the drive letter of the partition. Click or tap Change and, in the next window, select the new drive letter you wish to assign to it. Then, click or tap OK.

For a more detailed explanation of the whole process, you can read this separate guide that we have published: How to change the letter of any drive or partition, in Windows.

7. Change the drive labels of your partitions

Similarly to changing drive letters, you can use the Disk Management tool to change their labels too. The volume label of a partition shows up next to the drive letter when viewing the partitions in File Explorer or Windows Explorer, and it is also required if you plan on sharing the partitions with other operating systems. To change the label of a partition, right-click or tap and hold on the partition and select Properties in the contextual menu.

In the General tab of the partition's Properties window, type in the new label name next to the disk icon.

Click or tap on OK, and the partition's label will be changed immediately. In case you want to learn more ways to set labels for your partitions, check this guide too: 4 ways to label and rename any drive in Windows.

Do you use the Disk Management tool?

Or do you prefer other software from third-parties like MiniTool Partition Wizard Free, EaseUS Partition Master Free Edition, Paragon Partition Manager Free, or AOMEI Partition Assistant SE? We found the Disk Management utility to be easy to use for managing partitions, but some might feel otherwise. Do you have any tips on partitioning or do you want to make some recommendations with some good partition setups? If you do, or if you have questions, feel free to leave a comment below.

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