7 siyaabood oo loo hagaajiyo Kombuyuutarku wuu sii xumaadaa

Haddii kombayutarkaagu sii burburayo oo aad rabto inaad ogaato sababta tani u dhacdo, markaa waxaad joogtaa meesha saxda ah! Waxaan kuu keenaynaa hage qumman oo kaa caawin doona inaad hagaajiso kumbuyuutarka dhibaatada burburka ku haysa Windows 10 . Hagahan kaliya kama caawin doono inaad fahamto sababaha shilka laakiin sidoo kale, ka doodi doona habab kala duwan oo ku saabsan sida loo hagaajiyo shilka kombiyuutarka. Akhri(Read) ilaa dhamaadka si aad wax badan u ogaato!

Sida loo hagaajiyo Kombuyuutarku wuu sii xumaaday

Hagaaji (Fix )Windows 10 Kumbuyuutarku wuu sii xumaanayaa
(Computer Keeps Crashing )

Waa maxay sababta uu kumbuyuutarkaygu u sii burburayo?(Why Does My Computer Keep Crashing?)

Waxaa jiri kara dhowr sababood oo ka dambeeya shil kombuyuutar; qaar ka mid ah kuwa ugu muhiimsan:

  • Faylasha Diiwaanka Musuqmaasuqa:(Corrupt Registry Files: ) Marka faylalka diiwaanka ay khaldan yihiin, musuqmaasuqaan, ama lumaan, ka dib khalkhalku wuxuu keenaa shil kombuyuutar.
  • Hay'adda Faylka aan habboonayn:(Improper File Organization: ) Habayn la'aanta faylashaas waxay horseeddaa kombuyuutarku inay sii wado burburka.
  • Meel xusuusta oo aan ku filnayn:(Inadequate Memory Space: ) Meesha xusuusta ee kumbuyuutarka Windows-ka ayaa sidoo kale burburisa kombiyuutarka. Sidaa darteed(Therefore) , ka saar faylalka aan loo baahnayn sida faylalka internetka ee ku meel gaadhka ah, iyo faylalka kaydinta si aad u xorayso booska diskka. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad isticmaali kartaa barnaamijka nadiifinta PC.
  • Kuleyl ka badan ee PC:(Overheating of PC: ) Mararka qaarkood, taageeraha CPU waxaa laga yaabaa inuusan u shaqeyn si waafaqsan isticmaalka nidaamka waxaana laga yaabaa in qalabkaagu aad u kululaado.
  • Software-ka xaasidka ah : Software(Malicious Software: ) -ka xaasidka ah wuxuu damacsan yahay inuu waxyeeleeyo nidaamkaaga, xado xogta gaarka ah, iyo/ama ku basaaso.

Fiiro gaar ah: (Note:) Ha(DO NOT ) furin iimaylo shaki leh hana gujin xiriiriyeyaasha aan la xaqiijin maadaama koodka xaasidnimada ahi soo galayaan nidaamkaaga.

Habka 1: Dib u bilaw PC gaaga
(Method 1: Restart Your PC )

Xaaladaha intooda badan, dib u bilow fudud ayaa xallin doona dhibaatada.

1. Riix furaha (key)Windows oo guji Power icon.

2. Halkan, guji Dib u bilow(Restart) , sida la iftiimiyay.

Halkan, guji Dib u bilow  Hagaaji Windows 10 Kumbuyuutarku wuu sii xumaanayaa

Habka 2: U Biir Habka Nabdoon(Method 2: Boot into Safe Mode)

Waxaad hagaajin kartaa kombuyuutarku dhibaatada burburka ku haya adiga oo ku dhejinaya Windows 10 PC in Mode Safe(Safe Mode) iyo ka saar codsiyada ama barnaamijyada u muuqda dhib. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad ka baran kartaa goorta & sida loo isticmaalo Habka Badbaadada ah casharradayada halkan(When & How to Use Safe Mode from our tutorial here) .

1. Guji Windows icon > Power icon > Restart markaad hayso furaha Shift(Shift key) .

2. Halkan, dhagsii Xallinta(Troubleshoot) .

Halkan, ku dhufo Dhibaatada

3. Hadda, dooro Advanced Options oo ay ku xigto Startup Settings.

Hadda, dhagsii xulashooyinka horumarsan oo ay ku xigto Settings Startup.  Hagaaji Windows 10 Kumbuyuutarku wuu sii xumaanayaa

4. Guji Restart oo sug inta shaashadda Settings Startup(Startup Settings ) ay ka soo muuqato.

5. Taabo furaha (lambarka) 4((number) 4 key) si aad u gasho Mode Safe(Safe Mode) .

Fiiro gaar ah: Si aad awood ugu siiso (Note:)Habka(Mode) Badbaadada leh ee gelitaanka shabakadda, ku dhufo lambarka 5(number 5) .

Ugu dambeyntii, ku dhufo furaha nambarka 4 si aad u gasho Mode Safe adoon shabakad la'aan.

6. Raadi barnaamijyada ku dar ama ka saar(Add or remove programs) oo guji Open si aad u bilowdo.

bilaabi ku dar ama ka saar barnaamijyada daaqadaha search

7. Dooro barnaamij dhinac saddexaad ah ama app dhawaan lagu rakibay kaas oo laga yaabo inuu dhib badan yahay ama xaasidnimo leh oo guji Uninstall . Tusaale ahaan, waxaan u sharaxnay tallaabada app ee loo yaqaan AnyDesk .

Guji uninstall si aad meesha uga saarto abka

8. Guji Uninstall -ka isla markiiba soo booda.

9. Ugu dambeyntii, ka bax Safe Mode sida ku cad 2 siyaabood oo looga baxo Mode Safe gudaha Windows 10(2 Ways to Exit Safe Mode in Windows 10) .

Habka 3: Cusbooneysii Darawallada
(Method 3: Update Drivers )

Si aad u xalliso in kumbiyuutarku uu ku sii jiro shilalka ku jira PC gaaga Windows , isku day in aad cusboonaysiiso darawaladaada nidaamka, sida soo socota:

1. Riix furaha Windows(Windows key) oo ku qor maamulaha aaladda(device manager) . Kadib, dhagsii Maareeyaha Aaladda(Device Manager) si aad u bilowdo, sida ku cad.

maareeyaha qalabka furan.  Sida loo hagaajiyo Kombuyuutarku wuu sii xumaaday

2. Laba jeer ku dhufo nooca aaladda(device type) (tusaale Adapters Display(Display adapters) ) oo darawalkiisa aad rabto inaad cusbooneysiiso.

Laba jeer dhagsii Adabiyeyaasha Bandhigga si aad u ballaariso

3. Hadda, midig-guji darawalka(driver ) (tusaale NVIDIA GeForce 940MX ) oo dooro darawalka Cusbooneysii(Update driver) , sida lagu sawiray.

Laba-guji Adabiyeyaasha Bandhigga |  Sida loo hagaajiyo Kombuyuutarku wuu sii xumaaday

4. Halkan, dhagsii si toos ah u raadi darawalada(Search automatically for drivers ) si ay u soo dejiyaan oo u rakibaan darawalkii ugu dambeeyay si toos ah.

riix si toos ah u raadi darawalada si ay u soo dejiyaan oo u rakibaan darawal si toos ah.  Qalabka maqalka ah ee NVIDIA wuxuu kor u qaadayaa hirarka

5. Si la mid ah u samee Maqalka, Shabakadda & Darawalada Aaladaha kale(Audio, Network & other Device Drivers) .

Sidoo kale Akhri: (Also Read:) Waa maxay Darawalka Qalab? Sidee U Shaqeeya?(What is a Device Driver? How Does It Work?)

Habka 4: Dib u rakib Drivers(Method 4: Reinstall Drivers)

Haddii cusboonaysiinta darawalada aysan ku caawin, isku day dib u rakibida darawalada si aad u xalliso kombayutarka dhibaatada burburka. Raac tillaabooyinka la bixiyay si aad sidaas u sameyso:

1. U tag Maareeyaha Aaladda (Device Manager) > Display adapters  sida lagu faray Habka 3(Method 3) .

2. Midig ku dhufo darawalka(driver ) (tusaale NVIDIA GeForce 940MX ) oo dooro qalabka Uninstall(Uninstall device) , sida muuqata.

Hadda, midig-guji darawalka kaadhka fiidiyowga oo dooro Uninstall Device |  Hagaaji Windows 10 Kumbuyuutarku wuu sii xumaanayaa

3. Hubi Delete software darawalka qalabkan(Delete the driver software for this device) ikhtiyaarka ah oo guji Uninstall si aad u xaqiijiso.

4. Ka dib marka la furo, booqo website-ka rasmiga ah ee darawalka ie NVIDIA oo soo(download) deji nuqulkii ugu dambeeyay ee darawalka kaarka fiidiyowga, sida hoos ku cad.

Hadda, booqo barta internetka ee soo saaraha oo soo deji nuqulkii ugu dambeeyay ee darawalka kaadhka fiidiyowga.

5. Ka dib marka la soo dejisto la dhammeeyo, socodsii faylka dejinta(downloaded setup file) ee la soo dejiyey oo raac tilmaamaha shaashadda(on-screen instructions) si aad u rakibto.

Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Markaad ku rakibayso darawal kaarka fiidiyowga qalabkaaga, PC-gaagu waxa laga yaabaa inuu dib u bilaabo dhawr jeer.

6. Si la mid ah u samee Audio , Network & Aaladaha(& other Device drivers) kale sidoo kale.

Habka 5: Orod SFC & DISM Scan(Method 5: Run SFC & DISM Scan)

Faylasha diwaangelintu waa ururin dhowr qaybood oo muhiim ah oo ka kooban faylal yaryar kuwaas oo gacan ka geysta dardargelinta guud ahaan waxqabadka iyo hawlgalka nidaamka hawlgalka Windows . Sidii aan horayba uga wada hadalnay, dhibaato kasta oo ku timaada faylalkaas ayaa sababa in kombuyuutarku burburo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa si fudud loo hagaajin karaa, iyadoo la wado iskaanka Faylka Hubiyaha(System File Checker) iyo Sawirka Adeegga(Deployment Image Servicing) Maareynta & Adeegga Maareynta(Management) taasoo si toos ah u sawiri doonta oo hagaajin doonta arrimahan oo kale.

Fiiro gaar ah: Ku(Note:) dheji nidaamkaaga qaab badbaado leh(Safe mode) sida lagu faray Habka 2(Method 2) ka hor inta aanad iskaanka samayn.

1. Bilaw Command Prompt ka maamule ahaan adiga oo raadinaya cmd oo gujinaya Run as admin(Run as administrator) , sida muuqata.

Hadda, billow Command Prompt adiga oo aadaya menu-ka raadinta oo ku qor amar degdeg ah ama cmd.

2. Ku qor sfc /scannow oo ku dhufo Gelida(Enter) .

Geli amarka soo socda oo ku dhufo Gelida.  Hagaaji Windows 10 Kumbuyuutarku wuu sii xumaanayaa

3. Sug Verification 100 % completed bayaan dhamaystiran si ay u muuqato.

4. Hadda, ku qor Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth sida ka muuqata oo tabo furaha geli(Enter) .

Orod amarka caafimaadka hubinta DISM

5. Kadib, ku qor amarka hoos ku qoran oo ku dhufo Enter:

DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth

Fiiro gaar ah: Amarka (Note:) ScanHealth wuxuu sameeyaa iskaan aad horumarsan wuxuuna go'aamiyaa haddii sawirka Windows OS uu leeyahay wax dhibaato ah.

Orod amarka DISM scanhealth.  Hagaaji Windows 10 Kumbuyuutarku wuu sii xumaanayaa

6. Ugu dambeyntii, fuli DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth amarka si aad u hagaajiso faylasha kharriban.

Orod amarka soo celinta caafimaadka DISM.  Hagaaji Windows 10 Kumbuyuutarku wuu sii xumaanayaa

7. Marka la sameeyo, dib u bilow (restart) PC(your PC) .

Sidoo kale akhri:  (Also Read: )Hagaaji DISM Error 87 gudaha Windows 10(Fix DISM Error 87 in Windows 10)

Habka 6: Orod iskaanka fayraska(Method 6: Run Antivirus Scan)

Haddii nidaamkaagu leeyahay wax software xaasid ah, waxay u badan tahay inuu shil ku dhaco si joogto ah. Waxaa jira dhowr nooc oo software xaasidnimo ah sida fayrasyada, Gooryaanka, dhiqlaha, bots, spyware, Trojan horses(Trojan) , adware, iyo rootkits. Waxaad ku ogaan kartaa haddii nidaamkaagu khatar ku jiro adiga oo fiirsada calaamadahan:

  • Waxaad heli doontaa xayeysiisyo aan la rabin oo joogto ah oo ay ku jiraan xiriiriyeyaal(unwanted ads containing links) kuu jiheynaya mareegaha xaasidnimada leh.
  • Mar kasta oo aad dhex mushaaxayso interneedka, browserkaagu(browser is redirected) si isdaba joog ah ayaa loo jiheeyaa.
  • Waxaad heli doontaa digniino aan la xaqiijin oo(unverified warnings) ka yimid codsiyada aan la garanayn.
  • Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la kulanto qoraallo qariib ah oo ku socda akoonnadaada warbaahinta bulshada(strange posts over your social media accounts) .
  • Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ka hesho dalabaadka madax furashada(ransom demands) isticmaale aan la garanayn si aad u soo ceshato sawiradaada gaarka ah iyo fiidyaha laga xado qalabkaaga.
  • Haddii xuquuqdaada maamulka ay naafada tahay oo aad hesho isla markiiba sheegaya habkan waxaa joojiyay maamulahaaga(This feature has been disabled by your administrator) , waxay la macno tahay in nidaamkaaga uu gacanta ku hayo isticmaale kale ama suurtogal ah, hacker.

Barnaamijyada ka-hortagga malware-ku waxay si joogto ah u baadhaan oo u ilaaliyaan nidaamkaaga. Sidaa darteed, si aad u xalliso kombayutarka dhibaatada burburka, samee iskaanka fayraska adigoo isticmaalaya qaabka amniga ee Windows :

1. U gudub Windows Settings adiga oo wada riixaya furayaasha (keys)Windows + I I.

2. Halkan, guji Cusboonaysiinta & Amniga(Update & Security) , sida muuqata.

Halkan, shaashadda Dejinta Windows ayaa soo bixi doonta, hadda guji Cusboonaysiinta iyo Amniga.

3. Hadda, dhagsii Windows Security ee dhinaca bidixda.

4. Marka xigta, dooro ikhtiyaarka ilaalinta Virus-ka & hanjabaada ee hoos yimaada (Virus & threat protection )meelaha Ilaalinta(Protection areas) .

dooro ikhtiyaarka ilaalinta Virus-ka & khatarta ee hoos yimaada aagagga Ilaalinta.  kombuyuutarku wuu sii burburayaa

5A. Dhammaan hanjabaadaha halkan ayaa lagu qori doonaa. Guji (Click)Hawlaha Bilowga(Start Actions ) ee hoos yimaada hanjabaadaha Hadda(Current threats) si aad tallaabo uga qaaddo hanjabaadahaas.

Guji Hawlaha Bilowga ee hanjabaadaha Hadda.  kombuyuutarku wuu sii burburayaa

5B. Haddii aadan wax hanjabaad ah ku haysan nidaamkaaga, nidaamku wuxuu tusi doonaa wax-qabad looma baahna(No actions needed ) digniin, sida hoos lagu muujiyey. Xaaladdan oo kale, way fiicantahay in la sameeyo iskaanka dhamaystiran sida lagu sharaxay Tallaabada 6(Step 6) .

Haddii aadan wax hanjabaad ah ku haysan nidaamkaaga, nidaamku waxa uu tusi doonaa digniinta Wax ficil ah oo loo baahan yahay ma jirto sida la iftiimiyay.

6. Kahortagga Virus-ka & hanjabaada(Virus & threat protection) , dhagsii ikhtiyaarka Scan(Scan options) . Kadib, dooro iskaanka buuxa(Full scan) oo guji Scan now , sida hoos ku cad.

.  Dooro Scan Full oo guji Scan Now.  Hagaaji Windows 10 Kumbuyuutarku wuu sii xumaanayaa

7. Ku celi tillaabada 5A(Step 5A) si aad uga takhalusto hanjabaadaha, haddii mid la helo.

Sidoo kale akhri: (Also Read:) Hagaaji Windows 10 si aan kala sooc lahayn u burburay(Fix Windows 10 Crashing Randomly)

Habka 7: Nadiifi Qalabka Kombuyuutarka & Hubi Hawo-qaadis Wacan(Method 7: Clean Computer Hardware & Ensure Proper Ventilation)

Waxa kale oo jiri kara dhibaatooyin la xidhiidha qalabka sida kulaylka iyo boodhka oo urursan. Caadiyan, kumbuyuutarkaagu wuxuu isticmaalaa marawaxadaha si uu u qaboojiyo nidaamka marka la kululeeyo ama la kordhiyo. Laakin, haddii taageeruhu aanu si fiican u shaqayn ama uu gabaabsi noqday, ka fiirso inaad soo iibsato marawaxad cusub si aad u bedesho midka jira.

  • Nidaamku ha nasto(Let the System Rest) : Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad ka tagto nidaamkaaga si aad u nasato. Kadib, sii wad shaqadaada muddo ka dib.
  • Hubi hawo-qaadis habboon(Ensure Proper Ventilation) : Iska ilaali inaad wareegga hawada ku xidho maro ama dusha xidhan. Taa beddelkeeda, dhig nidaamkaaga meel bannaan oo bannaan si aad u hubiso hawo habboon.
  • Hubi in(Ensure Fans are Running) taageerayaashu ordayaan: Hubi haddii taageerayaashu ay ku sugan yihiin xaalad soconaysa iyada oo aan wax cillad ah lahayn. Haddii ay khaldan yihiin, beddel ama dayactir.
  • Nadiifi Kiiska Kumbuyuutarkaaga (Clean the Case of your Computer): Waa dhaqan wanaagsan in aad nadiifiso nidaamkaaga gudaha iyo dibaddaba si joogto ah. Tusaale ahaan, isticmaal afuufayaasha si aad u nadiifisid boodhka ku urursan qolka socodka hawada ee marawaxada.

nadiifi qalabka kombiyuutarka oo ilaali hawo-siin habboon

Talada Pro:(Pro Tip:) Sidoo kale waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad socodsiiso Utility Defragmentation Utility(Disk Defragmentation Utility) bil kasta si looga fogaado arrimahan oo kale.

lagu taliyay:(Recommended:)

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in hagahan uu ahaa mid waxtar leh oo aad hagaajin karto kumbiyuutarka dhibaatada(fix computer keeps crashing) ku haysa PC gaaga Windows. Nala soo socodsii habka kuugu fiican. Sidoo kale, haddii aad wali hayso wax su'aalo ah ama soo jeedin ah, ka dib waxaad xor u tahay inaad ku riddo qaybta faallooyinka.



About the author

Waxaan ahay injineer software ah oo khibrad u leh Xbox Explorer, Microsoft Excel, iyo Windows 8.1 Explorer. Waqtiga firaaqada, waxaan jeclahay inaan ciyaaro ciyaaraha fiidiyaha oo aan daawado TV-ga. Waxaan shahaadada ka qaatay Jaamacadda Utah, waxaanan hadda u shaqeynayaa sidii injineer software ah oo shirkad caalami ah.



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