Ma jiro wax la yiraahdo BSOD ( Shaashadda Buluugga^{(Blue Screen)} ah ee Dhimashada^(Death) ) oo aan cabsi lahayn. Weli, "musuqmaasuq qaabdhismeedka muhiimka ah" waa inuu noqdaa mid ka mid ah khaladaadka ugu dhawaaqa cabsida badan ee aan ognahay. 

Ha cabsanin! Iyadoo qaladkan dilaaga ah uu muujin karo dhibaato halis ah, ma aha sidii in kombuyuutarku si lama filaan ah u kacayo olol. Si qoto dheer u neefso oo ka shaqee xulashooyinka cilad-raadinta ee kala duwan ee hoose.

Waa maxay Khaladaadka Dhimasho (BSOD)?

Haddii tani ay tahay isku dhacaaga ugu horreeya ee shaashadda buluuga^{(Blue Screen)} ah ee dhimashada^(Death) laga baqo (si rasmi ah "khalad dilaa ah") markaas waxay mudan tahay sharraxaad kooban. Kuwani waa khaladaad aysan Windows sixi karin, haddii keligiis laga tago, waxay u horseedi doontaa musuqmaasuqa xogta iyo waxyeello kale oo halis ah nidaamka ama xasilloonida.

Marka, dhinaca kale, BSOD waa shay wanaagsan sababtoo ah kombuyuutarku wuxuu isku dayayaa inuu kaa caawiyo inaad si firfircoon u ilaaliso nidaamka. Dhanka kale, waxay ka dhigan tahay in ay wax khaldan yihiin. Dhibaatadaas waxay noqon kartaa mid fudud ama ay adagtahay in la hagaajiyo, laakiin waxay u baahan tahay fiiro gaar ah.

Qaar badan oo ka mid ah hagaajinta BSOD -dan gaarka ah waxay la mid yihiin kuwa khaladaadka kale ee dilaaga ah. Markaa waxa hubaal ah in ay mudan tahay in la eego guud ahaan hagaha cilad-raadinta ee BSOD^{(BSOD troubleshooting guide)} .

Maxaa Keena Qaab-dhismeedka Halis ah Musuqmaasuqa BSOD^{(Structure Corruption BSOD)} ?

Ma cadda gebi ahaanba waxa sababa khaladkan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa hubaal ah in ay la xiriirto cillad hardware nooc ka mid ah ama, si ka sii daran, dhibaatada darawalka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, isbeddello qallafsan ayaa lagu sameynayaa qaab dhismeedka Windows 10 kernel kaasoo kiciya qaladka dilaaga ah.

Taasi waa saameyn gaar ah oo leh sababo macquul ah oo aan caddayn oo ballaaran. Weli, waa in aan helnaa hab aan ku soo koobno ​​tallaabooyinka aasaasiga ah ee hoose.

1. Samee qoraal ku saabsan isbedeladii dhawaa

In kasta oo ay gebi ahaanba suurtogal tahay in khaladaadka dilaaga ahi ay dhici karaan sababta oo ah qalabka gadaasha khaladka ah, waxa ay u badan tahay in uu sababay isbeddel dhawaan ku dhacay nidaamkaaga. 

Markaa waxa habboon in aad samayso liis isbedelo dhow oo aad ka warqabto oo aad ka bilawdo safarkaaga cilad-raadinta isbeddelladaas. Ama adiga oo dib u rogaya ama u adeegsada si aad u soo koobto meesha laga yaabo in ay arrintu ka timid. Waxyaabaha ay tahay in la fiiriyo waxaa ka mid ah:

• Qalab cusub^(New) ama darawalada qalabka cusub.
• Rakibaadaha codsiyada cusub
• Cusbooneysiinta Windows ee dhawaa

Xiriirinta macnaheedu maaha sabab, laakiin qaladka shaashadda buluuga ah ee si dhow ula socda mid ka mid ah isbeddelladan ayaa ku filan si loo dammaanad qaado eegno.

2. Boot u gal qaab nabdoon

Haddii aad rabto inaad ogaato in darawal ama codsi kale oo bilawga ah uu mas'uul ka yahay khaladkan, waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad ku rakibto Windows 10 oo galay ^{(Windows 10)}Mode Safe . Qaabka^(Mode) Badbaado leh oo kali ah darawalada guud ee wadayaasha ayaa la raray mana jiro nooc ka mid ah bilawga bilawga ah ee inteena badan aan dhisnay muddo kadib oo ku shubma xusuusta.

Haddii aad wali hesho qaladka Musuqmaasuqa Qaab-dhismeedka Halis^{(Critical Structure Corruption)} ah inkasta oo aad ku sugan tahay Habka Badbaadada^{(Safe Mode)} ah , waxa ay aad ugu badan tahay in ay jirto sabab qalabaysan oo ka dambaysa dhibaatadaada. Haddii aadan aqoon sida loo galo Habka Badbaadada^{(Safe Mode)} ah hubi Sida dib loogu bilaabo Windows in Mode Safe .

3. Samee Boot Nadiif ah

Habka^(Mode) Badbaadada ah wuxuu Windows -ka hoos u dhigayaa waxyaabaha daruuriga ah ee ugu yar, si loo hubiyo inaad hesho jawi xasiloon oo cilad-baadhiseed. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira qaab boot ka duwan oo u maleynaya in Windows lafteedu aysan ahayn arrintu. Taa baddalkeeda, kabaha nadiifka ah ayaa ka tagaya Windows oo keliya oo wuxuu curyaamiyaa dhammaan barnaamijyada bilawga ah ee kooxda saddexaad iyo habaynta kale. Tani waa hab wanaagsan oo lagu ogaan karo haddii BSOD ay sabab u tahay shay ku jira Windows laftiisa ama abka dhinac saddexaad.

Samaynta kabaha nadiifka ah ayaa waxoogaa ka dhib badan Qaabka^(Mode) Nabdoon . Markaa haddii aad rabto inaad naftaada isku daydo, iska hubi Ku samee Boot Nadiif ah gudaha Windows 7/8/10 tilmaamo faahfaahsan.

4. Ka saar Aaladaha USB-ga

Marka cilad-baadhista khaladaadka kuwan oo kale ah, had iyo jeer waa fikrad wanaagsan in laga saaro doorsoomayaasha ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah isla'egta. Markaa ka saar qalab kasta oo USB ah oo aadan gabi ahaanba u baahnayn.

Caadi ahaan taasi waxay ka dhigan tahay wax walba marka laga reebo kiiboodhka iyo mouse-kaaga. Haddii BSOD -gu istaago, ku dar aaladaha mid mid ilaa ay mar kale dhacdo. Tani waa inay tilmaan ka bixiso aaladaha laga yaabo inay mas'uul ka yihiin.

5. Ka saar Codsiyada Anshax -xumada^{(Misbehaving)}

Waxa aad mooddaa in ay jiraan qaybo gaar ah oo codsiyo ah oo la og yahay in ay sababaan khaladka qaabdhismeedka muhiimka ah. Tan uma sameeyaan qof walba waxaana laga yaabaa inay si fiican u shaqeeyaan inta badan.

Waa kuwee codsiyada? Waxaan aragnay warbixino xaqiiqo ah oo ku saabsan codsiyada sida Alcohol 120 % iyo Daemon Tools ee keenaya BSOD . Markaa haddii aad ku rakiban tahay codsiyadan ama kuwa leh heer isku mid ah oo gelitaanka nidaamka ama shaqaynta, isku day in aad uninstall ka saarto.

6. Danbiilaha Guud^{(Common Culprit)} : Darawalada Muujinta

Iyada oo ku saleysan kiisas kala duwan oo aan ku aragnay BSOD -kan intarneedka, waxay u muuqataa in darawallada bandhigga khaldan ay inta badan sabab u yihiin. Taas oo macnaheedu yahay in hal hagaajin oo suurtagal ah ay tahay in la furo darawalkaaga bandhigga oo dib u rakibo kii ugu dambeeyay. 

Markaan nidhaahno "uninstall" runtii waxaan ula jeednaa in kastoo. Dareewalada^(Display) soo bandhigay waxay caan ku yihiin inaysan si sax ah uga bixin nidaamkaaga, taas oo runtii ah mid ka mid ah sababaha ay u keenaan dhibaatooyinka inay bilaabaan. Tani waa sababta ay tahay inaad isticmaasho DDU ( Diiwal Uninstaller^{(Display Driver Uninstaller)} ). Waxa ugu wanaagsan in la sameeyo waa in aad uninstall-ka ka saarto darawalka si badbaado leh ka dibna aad u rakibto darawalkaaga cusub sidii software cusub.

7. Ka noqo saacadaha xad dhaafka ah

Tani waa tallaabo aan kugula talineyno qalad kasta oo dilaa ah oo ka dhaca PC. Haddii mid ka mid ah qaybahaaga sida GPU, CPU, ama RAM^{(GPU, CPU, or RAM)} ay ka sii socdaan sifooyinkooda la qiimeeyay, marka hore dib ugu celi goobaha kaydka ka hor intaadan samayn cilad kale.

8. Tijaabada Hardware

Guuldarada^(Hardware) qalabku waxay ilo u noqon kartaa ku dhawaad ​​BSOD kasta , iyo Musuqmaasuqa Qaab-dhismeedka Halis^{(Critical Structure Corruption)} ah kama duwana. Markaa waxa haboon in la sameeyo dhawr qalab oo lagu baadho si loo hubiyo in aanay ahayn qayb fashilantay.

Ku bilow^(Start) adiga oo ku socodsiinaya saxanka Windows mid kasta oo ka mid ah darawalladaada. Haddii ay jiraan qaybo xun ama nidaamka warbixinta SMART uu muujinayo guul-darro la sugayo, waxaad ku ogaan doontaa sidan.

In kasta oo ay u badan tahay in aanay dhibaato ku ahayn RAM , waa fikrad wanaagsan in la socodsiiyo Cilad- sheegga xusuusta Windows waqti ka waqti si kastaba.

9. Hubi faylalka nidaamka

Hubiyaha Faylka Nidaamka^{(System File Checker)} ( SFC ) ee ku jira Windows waa mid ka mid ah tillaabooyinka cilad-raadinta guud ee ujeeddooyinka guud ee ugu wanaagsan ee aad qaadi karto mar kasta oo ay u muuqato in Windows lafteedu ay tahay mid xun. Waxa ay qabato waa hubinta dhammaan faylalka nidaamkaaga si aad u hubiso inaysan musuqmaasuq ahayn ama khaldanayn. Haddii fayl jaban la helo, SFC waxay ku beddeli doontaa nuqul cusub.

Si aad u isticmaasho SFC, waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay waa:

1. Midig ku dhufo badhanka Start^{(Start Button)}
2. Dooro Windows Powershell (Maamulka)^{(Windows Powershell (Admin))}

1. Ku qor sfc/scannow oo tabo Gelida^(Enter)

Haddi hawshu ku dhammaato khaladaad la'aan, markaa waxaad ogtahay in aanu ahayn faylal nidaam musuqmaasuq ah.

Fashil Halis ah?

Waxaan rajaynaynaa in ka dib markii la isku dayay talooyinkan cilad-raadinta cilad-dhismeedkaaga muhiimka ah la waayay. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay soo noqoto ama aadan si fudud u heli karin sababta ay u dhacayso, had iyo jeer waxaa jira ikhtiyaarka nukliyeerka. 

U gudub 3 siyood oo loo tirtiro oo dib loogu rakibo Windows 10^{(Head over to 3 Ways to Wipe & Reinstall Windows 10)} oo baro sidaad naftaada u samayn lahayd bilow cusub.

9 Fixes for Critical Structure Corruption BSOD Error in Windows 10

Thеre is no such thing as a BSOD (Blue Screen of Dеath) error that isn’t scary. Still, “critical structure corruption” hаs to be one of the most scary-soundіng errors we know of. 

Don’t panic! While this fatal error can indicate a serious problem, it’s not as if your computer is going to suddenly go up in flames. Take a deep breath and work through the various troubleshooting options below.

What Is a Fatal Error (BSOD)?

If this is your first tangle with the dreaded Blue Screen of Death (officially a “fatal error”) then it deserves a brief explanation. These are errors that Windows can’t correct and, if left alone, will lead to data corruption and other serious system damage or instability.

So, on the one hand, a BSOD is a good thing because your computer is trying to help you be proactive in protecting the system. On the other hand, it means that something is wrong. That problem can be trivial or difficult to fix, but it does need attention.

Many of the fixes for this particular BSOD overlap with those for other fatal errors. So it’s definitely worth checking out our general BSOD troubleshooting guide.

What Causes the Critical Structure Corruption BSOD?

It’s not entirely clear what causes this error. However, it’s certainly either related to hardware failure of some sort or, less seriously, a problem with a driver. In either case, rogue changes are being made to the structure of the Windows 10 kernel which triggers the fatal error.

That’s a specific effect with a vague and wide range of potential causes. Still, we should find a way to narrow it down with the basic steps below.

1. Make a Note of Recent Changes

While it’s entirely possible that fatal errors can happen because of hardware going wrong in the background, it’s more likely it’s being caused by a recent change in your system. 

So it’s worth making a list of recent changes that you’re aware of and starting your troubleshooting journey with those changes. Either by rolling them back or using them as a way to narrow down the likely origin of the issue. Things to look out for include:

• New hardware or new hardware drivers.
• New applications installations.
• Recent Windows updates.

Correlation does not mean causation, but a blue screen error closely following one of these types of changes is enough to warrant a look.

2. Boot Into Safe Mode

If you want to figure out whether a driver or other startup application is responsible for this error, it can help to boot Windows 10 into Safe Mode. In Safe Mode only a generic set of drivers is loaded and none of the custom startup crud that most of us have built up after a while loads into memory.

If you still get the Critical Structure Corruption error despite being in Safe Mode, it’s more likely that there’s a hardware cause behind your woes. If you don’t know how to boot into Safe Mode check out How to Restart Windows in Safe Mode.

3. Perform a Clean Boot

Safe Mode strips Windows down to the barest essentials, to make sure you get a stable environment for troubleshooting. However, there’s a different boot mode that assumes Windows itself isn’t the issue. Instead, a clean boot leaves Windows alone and disables all third-party startup apps and other customizations. This is a good way to figure out if the BSOD is being caused by something in Windows itself or by a third-party app.

Performing a clean boot is slightly more complicated than Safe Mode. So if you want to try it for yourself, check out Perform a Clean Boot in Windows 7/8/10 for detailed instructions.

4. Unplug USB Devices

When troubleshooting errors such as these, it’s always a good idea to remove as many variables as possible from the equation. So unplug every USB device you don’t absolutely need.

Usually that means everything except for your keyboard and mouse. If the BSOD stops, add devices back one by one until it happens again. This should provide a clue as to which devices might be responsible.

5. Uninstall Misbehaving Applications

There seem to be a certain subset of applications that are known to cause the critical structure corruption error. They don’t do this for everyone and they probably work just fine most of the time.

Which applications? We’ve seen anecdotal reports of applications such as Alcohol 120% and Daemon Tools causing this BSOD. So if you have these applications installed or ones that have a similar level of system access or functionality, try uninstalling them.

6. The Common Culprit: Display Drivers

Based on the various cases we’ve seen with this BSOD on the internet, it seems that faulty display drivers are often the cause. Which means that one potential fix is to uninstall your current display driver and reinstall the latest one. 

When we say “uninstall” we really mean it though. Display drivers are notorious for not properly removing themselves from your system, which is actually one of the reasons they cause problems to begin with. This is why you should use DDU (Display Driver Uninstaller). It’s best thing to do is to uninstall the driver in safe mode and then install your new driver as new software.

7. Undo Overclocking

This is a step we recommend for just about any fatal error that happens on a PC. If any of your components such as the GPU, CPU, or RAM are running beyond their rated specifications, switch them back to stock settings first before doing any other troubleshooting.

8. Hardware Testing

Hardware failure can be a source for almost any BSOD, and Critical Structure Corruption is no different. So it’s worth running a few hardware diagnostics to make sure it’s not a failing component.

Start by running the Windows disk checker on each of your drives. If there are bad sectors or the SMART reporting system indicates a pending failure, you’ll find out this way.

While it’s probably not a problem with RAM, it’s a good idea to run the Windows Memory Diagnostic from time to time anyway.

9. Check System Files

The System File Checker (SFC) in Windows is one of the best general-purpose troubleshooting steps you can take whenever it seems that Windows itself is wonky. What it does is cross-checks all of your system files to make sure they aren’t corrupt or incorrect. If a broken file is found, SFC will replace it with a fresh copy.

To use SFC, all you need to do is:

1. Right-click on the Start Button
2. Select Windows Powershell (Admin)

1. Type sfc /scannow and press Enter

If the process completes with no errors, then you know it wasn’t a corrupt system file.

Critical Fail?

We hope that after trying these troubleshooting tips your critical structure error has disappeared. However, if it comes back or you simply can’t find the reason it’s happening, there’s always the nuclear option. 

Head over to 3 Ways to Wipe & Reinstall Windows 10 and learn out how to make a fresh start for yourself.

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