Haddii aad ku aragtay barnaamijka †œAdeegyada Antimalware Executableâ^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} € oo ku jira Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} , ha welwelin. Ma aha adeeg qolo saddexaad ama fayras ku dayanaya fayraska. Waa barnaamij rasmi ah oo ka socda Windows kaas oo hubinaya inuu ilaalinayo PC- gaaga Windows . Halkan waxaan kaga jawaabeynaa dhammaan su'aalahaaga su'aasha "Waa maxay Adeegga Antimalware Executable^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} ( msmpeng.exe ) iyo sababta ay u muujiso isticmaalka CPU sare , Disk ama isticmaalka xusuusta ^(Memory)Windows 11/10 ? Ma fayras baa? Miyaan u baahanahay inaan joojiyo? Ka hel dhammaan jawaabahaaga su'aalahan qoraalkan.

Habka la fulin karo ee Adeegga Antimalware ayaa^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} door muhiim ah ka ciyaara fayraska difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} kaas oo u dhashay Windows 11/10 . Adeegga Antimalware Executable^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} ayaa la soo sheegay, mararka qaarkood, in uu cunayo in ka badan saamigiisa saxda ah ee awoodda farsamaynta CPU , oo xitaa saamayn ku yeelan karta xawaaraha kombayutarkaaga ilaa xawaaraha snail'ka.

Waa maxay Adeegga Antimalware ee la fulin karo^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} (msmpeng.exe)

Windows 11/10 iyo Windows Defender , oo hadda ku dhex milmay xudunta OS-ka, oo loo asteeyay sidii Windows Defender Antivirus System , ayaa soo martay waddo dheer. Sida barnaamijyo kale oo badan oo u baahan inay si joogto ah ugu shaqeeyaan gadaasha, WDAS waxay sidoo kale gadaal ka socotaa magaca  Adeegga Antimalware Executable^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} ( MsMpEng.exe ). Habkani waxa uu caawiyaa bixinta ilaalinta wakhtiga saxda ah ee ka dhanka ah malware-ka iyo khataraha kale ee iman kara.

Haddii sabab qaar ka mid ah, aad ku aragtay iyada oo ku taxan Maareeyaha Hawsha oo cunaysa xusuusta, iyo CPU in^{(Task Manager consuming memory, and CPU more)} ka badan weligii, ha welwelin. Marar badan ayuu u baahan yahay barnaamijka ka hortaga fayraska inuu ku socodsiiyo sawirka jadwalka, ka hubinta faylalka malware-ka, rakibaadda software runtime, iyo inuu si joogto ah ula socdo faylalka isbedelada.

Habka ugu fiican ee lagu hubin karo waa in aad midig-gujiso magaca barnaamijka, marka aad ku jirto Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} , oo fur meesha uu ku yaal faylka. Waxaad ogaan doontaa inay ku hoos C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Platform\4.16.17656.18052-0 . Waxa kale oo aad gacanta ugu yeedhi kartaa barnaamijka Difaaca^(Defender) si aad u samayso iskaanka, taasina waxa ay kordhinaysaa isticmaalka CPU iyo Memory -da .

Adeegga Antimalware ee la fulin karo CPU Sare^{(Antimalware Service Executable High CPU)} , Xusuusta^(Memory) , Isticmaalka Disk

Waxaan arkay barnaamijkan oo gadaal fadhiya, oo aan waxba qaban. Marmarka qaarkood, waxaan arkay iyadoo 30% isticmaaleysa CPU . Haddii aad aragtay iyada oo qaadanaysa qayb sare oo CPU ah, fursadaha ayaa ah in ay gadaal ka sawirayso faylashaada. Tani waa si loo hubiyo fayraska iman kara ama malware.

Waxaad ogaan doontaa noocyadan qalliinka ah inay dhacaan dhacdooyin gaar ah. Marka kombayutarkaagu uu kabaha dhoco, rakibidda software ayaa socota, marka aad faylka ka soo dejiso internetka ama aad ka hubiso iimayladaada Outlook oo ku lifaaqan.

Qaybta ugu fiican ee adeegan  Antimalware Executable^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} ama Windows Defender waa in ay kaliya baadhis ku samayso asalka marka uu kombayutarkaagu u fadhiyo shaqo la'aan. Tani waxay hubinaysaa in kombuyuutarku aanu gaabis ahayn markaad shaqaynayso, iyo ku-socodka scan-ka ee marxaladda shaqo-la'aanta waxay siinaysaa barnaamijka faa'iidada isticmaalka ilo badan oo CPU ah.

Haddii aad la kulanto arrinta isticmaalka CPU-ga sare, Disk, ama Memory^{(high CPU, Disk, or Memory usage)} -da , waxaad isku dayi kartaa xalalkayaga lagu taliyay ee hoos ku xusan sinaba ha u kala horrayn oo arag haddii taasi caawinayso xallinta arrinta isticmaalka sare ee CPU .

1. Iska hubi caabuqyada malware-ka
2. Beddel jadwalka qorshaynta Difaacada Windows^{(Windows Defender)}
3. Ku dar Adeegga Kahortagga Malware ee la fulin karo^{(Add Antimalware Service Executable)} liiska ka saarida Difaaca Windows
4. Orod Hubiyaha File System
5. Dami difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} (lama talin)

Aynu eegno sharraxaadda nidaamka ku lug leh mid kasta oo ka mid ah xalalka liiska ku jira.

1] Hubi caabuqyada malware-ka

Waa suurtogal in kombuyutarkaagu qabo kiis caabuqa malware ah kaas oo keenaya in Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} uu carqaladeeyo waxqabadka kombiyuutarkaaga. Xaaladdan oo kale, samee iskaanka nidaamka buuxa adiga oo isticmaalaya iskaanka  AV-ga oo^{(standalone on-demand AV scanners)} kasta oo gooni ah . Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad socodsiiso Windows Defender Scan khadka tooska ah wakhtiga^{(run Windows Defender Offline Scan at boot time)} bootinta ama  isticmaal Media Badbaadinta Kahortagga Virus-ka bootable^{(use bootable AntiVirus Rescue Media)} si aad u nadiifiso nidaamkaaga.

2] Beddel^{(Change Windows Defender)} ikhtiyaaraadka jadwalka difaaca Windows

Xaaladaha qaarkood, isticmaalka xusuusta sare ee uu keeno Adeegga Antimalware Executable wuxuu^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} caadi ahaan dhacaa marka Windows Defender uu wado iskaanka buuxa. Waxaad u habayn kartaa sawirkan loo wado sidii hawl qorshaysan, si uu u dhaco wakhti ay aad u yartahay inaad dareento dareeraha CPU gaaga .

Samee kuwan soo socda:

• Riix  Windows key + R si aad ugu yeerto Run dialog.
• Gudaha Run dialog, ku qor taskschd.mscoo ku dhufo Enter si aad u furto Jadwalka Hawsha^{(open Task Scheduler)} .
• Shaxda bidix, u gudub jidka hoose:

Task Scheduler Library > Microsoft > Windows > Windows Defender

• Hadda, shayga dhexe, laba-guji soo gelida Jadwalaysan ee Difaaca Windows .^{(Windows Defender Scheduled Scan )}
• Tabka Guud^(General) , ka saar Run oo leh ikhtiyaarka mudnaanta ugu sarreeya .^{(Run with highest privileges )}
• Marka xigta, dhagsii sharuudaha^(Conditions) tab oo ka saar dhammaan shayada qaybta.
• Guji OK si aad u nadiifiso sawiradaada la qorsheeyay.

Si aad u ilaaliso kombayutarkaga, waa muhiim inaad jadwal u samaysato/samayso baadhitaano cusub, laakiin waxan u samayn karnaa si ay u yarayn karto saamaynta nidaamkaaga qaab dhismeedka.

Samee kuwan soo socda:

• Laba-guji Iskaanka Jadwalaysan ee  Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Scheduled Scan )} - ka.
• Dooro tab Kiciyeyaasha^{( Triggers )}
• Guji badhanka Cusub .^{( New )}

Waxaad hadda abuuri kartaa jadwal iskaan cusub oo ku habboon baahiyahaaga – xulashada xulashooyinka dheellitirka u dhexeeya ilaalinta iyo hufnaanta nidaamka. Tilmaam ahaan, waxaan kugula talineynaa (ugu yaraan) baaritaan toddobaadle ah waqti marka aadan u badneyn inaad ogaato isticmaalka CPU ee kordhay .

• Guji OK marka la sameeyo.
• Ku soo celi nidaamka saddexda adeeg ee hadhay ( Dayactirka Windows Defender Cache^{(Windows Defender Cache Maintenance)} , Nadiifinta Difaaca^{(Windows Defender Cleanup)} Windows , Xaqiijinta Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Verification)} ) ee muraayadda dhexe.

Haddii arintu wali sii socoto ka dib markaad isku daydo xalkan, sii wad tan xigta.

3] Ku dar Adeegga Antimalware-ka ee la fulin karo^{(Add Antimalware Service Executable)} liiska ka saarida Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)}

Inta lagu jiro baarista, Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} wuxuu hubinayaa fayl kasta oo ku jira kumbuyuutarkaaga - oo uu ku jiro laftiisa. Tani waxay mararka qaarkood keeni kartaa habacsanaanta nidaamka. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaad ku dari kartaa Adeegga Antimalware Executable^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} to Windows Defender liiska ka saarida^{(add Antimalware Service Executable to Windows Defender exclusion list)} . Waa kan sida:

• Riix  Windows key + R si aad ugu yeerto Run sanduuqa wada hadalka.
• In sanduuqa wada hadalka Run,  windowsdefender:ku qor oo ku dhufo Enter si aad u furto Xarunta Amniga Windows^{(open Windows Security Center)} .
• Guji Virus-ka & jaangooyooyinka ilaalinta hanjabaadaha ee^{(Virus & threat protection settings)(Virus & threat protection settings)} ku yaal menu navigation ee bidixda.
• Bogga habaynta Virus -ka & hanjabaadda, hoos ugu dhaadhac qaybta Ka^(Exclusions) -reebista .
• Guji ku dar ama ka saar xiriirka ka saarida .^{(Add or remove exclusions)}
• Bogga Ka-saarista, dhagsii + Add an exclusion badhanka ka-saarista.
• Ka dooro habka^(Process) liiska.
• Gelida habka magaca^{(Enter process name)} goobta, ku qor Adeegga Antimalware Executable.^{(Antimalware Service Executable.)}
• Guji badhanka ku dar^(Add)

4]Â Orod Checker File System

Hubinta Faylka Nidaamka socodsiiya waxa laga yaabaa inay caawiso beddelka faylalka Difaacayaasha ee suurtogalka ah.^(Defender)

La xiriira^(Related) : Hagaaji COM beddelka isticmaalka sare ee CPU ama isticmaalka Disk^{(Fix COM Surrogate high CPU or Disk usage)} .

5] Dami Difaaca^(Defender) Windows (lama talin)

Xalka ugu dambeeya, haddii mid ka mid ah xalalka sare aanu keenin natiijo wax ku ool ah, waxaad gebi ahaanba joojin kartaa Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} . Maskaxda ku hay in samaynta sidaas ay kuu nuglaato weeraro badan oo dhanka interneedka ah, marka waxaa muhiim ah in aad ku rakibto software amaan ah oo dhinac saddexaad ah^{(third-party security software)} oo sumcad leh oo khafiif ah Windows 10 kombayutarka ka hor inta aanad joojin Windows Defender .

Ammaan ma tahay in la joojiyo Adeegga Antimalware Executable^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} ?

Kuma talineyno in dhammaan, sida kor ku xusan. Sababta ugu weyn ee u gasha taageeradayada waa in ay la shaqeyso xal saddexaad oo antivirus ah. Waxay u shaqeysaa sidii habka asalka ah waxayna siisaa nidaamkaaga lakab adag oo ilaalin ah. Marka la baadho faylalka waxa ay ogaan kartaa fayl xaasidnimo ah oo isla markaaba waxa ay kugu wargelin kartaa. Tani waxay ku siinaysaa sabab kugu filan oo aadan u joojin Windows Defender .

Difaaca^(Defender) Windows si toos ah ayuu u curyaamiyaa marka aad rakibto antivirus qolo saddexaad

Waxaa jira sababo badan oo kale. Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} waa ilaalintii ugu dambeysay ee aad hesho marka ay timaado ransomware kaas oo xiri kara faylashaada. Microsoft waxay sifadan ku hirgalisay OneDrive si loo hubiyo in faylashaadu badbaadsan yihiin oo dib loo soo ceshan karo.

Sideen u joojin karaa adeegga antimalware ee la fulin karo isticmaalka xusuusta sare, CPU , Isticmaalka Disk^{(Disk Usage)} ?

Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad dareento inay qaadanayso kheyraad aad u badan, waxaad damin kartaa ilaalinta waqtiga-dhabta ah.

Tag Settings > Update & Security > Virus & Ilaalinta halista > Virus & dejimaha ilaalinta khatarta oo dami ilaalinta waqtiga-dhabta ah. Waxay si toos ah awood ugu yeelan doontaa marka aysan helin wax software AntiVirus ah oo lagu rakibay PC-gaaga.

Sidii aan idhi, Windows Defender wuxuu la shaqeeyaa xalalka kale ee antivirus. In kasta oo ay iyadu curyaamiso, haddana waqti ka waqti, waxay sawiri doontaa PC-gaaga. Waxay ogaan doontaa khataraha laga yaabo in uu seegay xalkaaga antivirus aasaasiga ah.

Waxaan rajeynayaa in tani ay sharaxdo waxa Adeegga Antimalware Executable^{(Antimalware Service Executable)} uu yahay.

Akhri soo socda^{(Read next)} : Adeegyada iyo maamulaha abka Isticmaalka sare ee CPU^{(Services and Controller app High CPU usage)} .

Antimalware Service Executable High CPU, Memory, Disk usage

If you have seen the program “Antimalware Service Executable” in the Task Manager, don’t be worried. It’s not a third-party service or a virus mimicking an antivirus. It’s an official program from Windows which makes sure to secure your Windows PC. Here we answer all your queries for the question – What is Antimalware Service Executable (msmpeng.exe) and why does it show high CPU, Disk or Memory usage in Windows 11/10? Is it a virus? Do I need to disable it? Find all your answers to these questions in this post.

The Antimalware Service Executable process plays an important role in the Windows Defender antivirus that is native to Windows 11/10. This Antimalware Service Executable has been reported, at times, to be consuming far more than its fair share of CPU processing power, and can even impact your computer’s speed to a snail’s speed.

What is Antimalware Service Executable (msmpeng.exe)

Windows 11/10 and Windows Defender, now integrated within the core of OS, and primed as Windows Defender Antivirus System, has come a long way. Like many other programs that need to run continuously in the background, WDAS also runs in the background with the name of  Antimalware Service Executable (MsMpEng.exe). This process helps offer real-time protection against malware and other potential threats.

If for some reason, you have seen it listed in the Task Manager consuming memory, and CPU more than ever, don’t be worried. Many a time the antivirus program needs to run the background with scheduled scanning, checking files for malware, runtime software installation, and continuously monitor files for changes.

The best way to cross-check is to right-click on the program name, when in Task Manager, and open its file location. You will notice that it’s available under C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Platform\4.16.17656.18052-0. You can also invoke the Defender program manually to perform the scan, and this will increase the CPU and Memory usage.

Antimalware Service Executable High CPU, Memory, Disk usage

I have seen this program sitting in the background, and doing nothing. At times, I have seen it consuming 30% CPU usage. If you have seen it taking a high CPU portion, the chances are that it is scanning your files in the background. This is to make sure of a potential virus or malware.

You will notice these types of surges happen at certain events. When your PC boots, software installation is in progress, when you download the file from the internet or check your emails in Outlook with attachments.

The best part of this Antimalware Service Executable or Windows Defender is that it only does background scans when your PC is sitting idle. This makes sure that your PC is not slow when you are working, and running scans in the idle stage gives the program advantage of using more CPU resources.

If you’re faced with this high CPU, Disk, or Memory usage issue, you can try our recommended solutions below in no particular order and see if that helps to resolve the high CPU usage issue.

1. Check for malware infections
2. Change Windows Defender scheduling options
3. Add Antimalware Service Executable to Windows Defender’s exclusion list
4. Run System File Checker
5. Disable Windows Defender (not recommended)

Let’s take a look at the description of the process involved concerning each of the listed solutions.

1] Check for malware infections

It’s possible that your PC has a case of malware infection which is causing Windows Defender to disrupt your computer’s performance. In this case, run a full system scan using any standalone on-demand AV scanners. You may want to run Windows Defender Offline Scan at boot time or use bootable AntiVirus Rescue Media to invasively clean your system.

 2] Change Windows Defender scheduling options

In some cases, the high memory usage caused by Antimalware Service Executable typically happens when Windows Defender is running a full scan. You can configure this scan that is run as a scheduled task, to take place at a time when you’re less likely to feel the drain on your CPU.

Do the following:

• Press Windows key + R to invoke the Run dialog.
• In the Run dialog, type taskschd.msc and hit Enter to open Task Scheduler.
• On the left pane, navigate to the path below:

Task Scheduler Library > Microsoft > Windows > Windows Defender

• Now, in the middle pane, double-click the Windows Defender Scheduled Scan entry.
• On the General tab, uncheck Run with highest privileges option.
• Next, click the Conditions tab and uncheck all the items in the section.
• Click OK to clear your scheduled scans.

To protect your computer, it is important to schedule/create some new scans, but we can do this in a way that will reduce the impact on your system’s performance.

Do the following:

• Double-click Windows Defender Scheduled Scan entry.
• Select the Triggers tab.
• Click the New button.

You can now create a new scan schedule that suits your needs – selecting options that strike the balance between protection and system efficiency. As a guideline, we recommend (at minimum) weekly scans at a time when you’ll be unlikely to notice the increased CPU usage.

• Click OK when done.
• Repeat the process for the three remaining services (Windows Defender Cache Maintenance, Windows Defender Cleanup, Windows Defender Verification) in the middle pane.

If the issue still persists after you have tried this solution, proceed with the next.

3] Add Antimalware Service Executable to Windows Defender exclusion list

During its scans, Windows Defender checks every single file on your computer – including itself. This can occasionally result in system lag. In this case, you can add Antimalware Service Executable to Windows Defender exclusion list. Here’s how:

• Press Windows key + R to invoke the Run dialog box.
• In the Run dialog box, type windowsdefender: and hit Enter to open Windows Security Center.
• Click Virus & threat protection settings on the Navigation menu on the left.
• In the Virus & threat protection settings page, scroll down to the Exclusions section.
• Click the Add or remove exclusions link.
• In the Exclusions page, click the + Add an exclusion button.
• Select Process from the menu.
• In the Enter process name field, type Antimalware Service Executable.
• Click the Add button.

4] Run System File Checker

Running System File Checker may help replace potentially corrupted Defender files.

Related: Fix COM Surrogate high CPU or Disk usage.

5] Disable Windows Defender (not recommended)

As a last resort, if none of the above solutions yielded any positive result, you can disable Windows Defender altogether. Keep in mind that doing so leaves you vulnerable to a range of cyberattacks, so it’s critical that you install a reputable and lightweight third-party security software on your Windows 10 computer before disabling Windows Defender.

Is it safe to disable Antimalware Service Executable?

We do not recommend that all, as mentioned above. The biggest reason that goes into our support is that it works along with a third-party antivirus solution. It runs as a background process and offers your system a solid layer of protection. While scanning files it can detect a malicious file and immediately inform you about it. This gives you enough reason not to disable Windows Defender.

Windows Defender disables it automatically when you install a third-party antivirus.

There are many more reasons. Windows Defender is the last protection you have got when it comes to ransomware which can lock down your files. Microsoft has implemented this feature with OneDrive to make sure your files are safe and can be recovered back.

How do I stop antimalware service executable from using high memory, CPU, Disk Usage?

However, if you feel like it’s taking too much resources, you can turn off the real-time protection.

Go to Settings > Update & Security > Virus & threat protection > Virus & threat protection settings and disable Real-time protection. It will automatically enable it when it doesn’t find any AntiVirus software installed on your PC.

As I said, Windows Defender works along with other antivirus solutions. Even though it disables itself, from time to time, it will scan your PC. It will figure out risks that could have been missed by your primary antivirus solution.

I hope this explains what the Antimalware Service Executable is.

Read next: Services and Controller app High CPU usage.

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