Windows Firewall wuxuu u shaqeeyaa sida lakabka koowaad ee difaaca ka hortagga malware, marka waxaa had iyo jeer lagula talinayaa inaad shid 'Shid' - ilaa aad isticmaalayso software-ka-furewall ee qolo saddexaad. Haddii sabab aan la garanayn awgood haddii aad ogaato in Windows Firewall -kaagu aanu si toos ah u bilaabin bilowga, markaa halkan waxaa ah dhawr tillaabo oo cilad-baadhiseed oo aad rabto inaad tijaabiso.

Adeegga Firewall Windows^{(Windows Firewall)} ma bilaabo

Farimaha khaladka ah ee aad heli karto waa:

• Windows Firewall ma aha firewall-ka caadiga ah
• Windows Firewall ma bilaabo
• Daaqadaha ma bilaabi karin Windows Firewall

Haddii Windows Firewall uu ku guuldareysto inuu bilaabo, khaladaadka kale ee aad ku arki karto nidaamkaaga Windows waa:

1. Adeegga Firewall Windows^{(Windows Firewall)} waxaa lagu joojiyay cilad gaar ah oo adeega 87 (0x57)
2. Khaladka 0x80004015: Fasalka waxaa loo habeeyey inuu u shaqeeyo sidii aqoonsi ammaan oo ka duwan kan soo wacey.
3. Adeegga Firewall Windows^{(Windows Firewall)} wuxuu ku joojiyay cilad adeeg gaar ah 6801 (0x1A91).
4. Aqoonsiga Dhacdada: 7024 - Adeegga Firewall Windows^{(Windows Firewall)} waxaa lagu joojiyay cilad adeeg gaar ah 5 (0x5)
5. Daaqadaha ayaa ka bilaabi kari wayday adeega matoorka shaandhaynta saldhiga ^{(Base Filtering Engine)}ee Kumbuyuutarka Maxaliga ah^{(Local Computer)} . Khaladka 5: Gelitaanka waa la diiday.
6. Daaqadaha ayaa ka bilaabi kari wayday adeega Wakiilka Siyaasadda ee IPsec ee ^{(IPsec Policy Agent)}Kumbuyuutarka Maxaliga ah^{(Local Computer)} . Khaladka 1068: Adeegga ku-tiirsanaanta ama kooxdu waxay ku guul-darreysteen inay bilaabaan^{(The dependency service or group failed to start)} .
7. Daaqadaha ayaa bilaabi waayay wacyigelinta Goobta Shabakadda^{(Network Location Awareness)} ee Kumbuyuutarka Maxaliga ah^{(Local Computer)} .
8. "net start mpssvc" ee cmd.exe waxay soo celisaa qaladka nidaamka 1297.

Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad isku daydo cilad-bixinta soo socota:

1. Ka baadh malware
2. Orod SFC iyo DISM
3. Hubi heerka Adeegyada Firewall
4. Hubi heerka Darawalka ee Firewall- ka^{(Firewall-related Driver)}
5. Orod Qalabka Natiijada Siyaasadda Kooxda
6. Daar dhibbanayaasha Firewall Windows
7. Dib u habayn dejinta Windows Firewall

1] Ka baadh malware

Marka hore, ka sawir mashiinkaaga malware adoo isticmaalaya software ka hortag wanaagsan. Haddii aad ku rakibtay dab-damiska xisbiga 3aad ama Security Suite , markaa taasi waxay sidoo kale noqon kartaa sababta dhibaatada. Marar badan, software amniga dhinac saddexaad ayaa gabyi kara Windows Firewall oo xitaa ka hor istaagi kara inuu bilaabo.

2] Orod SFC iyo DISM

Ku orod Checker File System ama sfc/scannow . Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad socodsiiso DISM^{(Run DISM)} oo aad aragto haddii taasi ku caawinayso.

3] Hubi heerka Adeegyada Firewall

Marka xigta, ku qor services.msc gudaha Windows Start Search oo ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) si aad u furto Adeegyada^(Services) . Halkan hubi in Adeegga Firewall Windows^{(Windows Firewall Service)} la bilaabay oo si toos ah^(Automatic) loo dejiyay . Tani waxaad samaynaysaa adigoo gujinaya badhanka Start . Sidoo kale, hubi in Adeegga Wicista Habka Fog^{(Remote Procedure Call Service)} iyo Adeegga Matoorka Shaandhaynta Saldhigga^{(Base Filtering Engine Service)} la bilaabay oo si toos ah loo dejiyay.

4] Hubi heerka Darawalka ee Firewall- ka^{(Check Firewall-related Driver)}

Hadda waa inaad sidoo kale hubisaa in Dareewalka Oggolaanshaha Firewall Windows^{(Windows Firewall Authorization Driver)} (mdsdrv.sys) uu si sax ah u socdo.

Si aad sidaas u samayso, ku qor devmgmt.msc ee bar raadinta oo ku dhufo gal si aad u furto Maareeyaha Qalabka^{(Device Manager)} . Gudaha tabka Views , ka hubi Muuji Aaladaha Qarsoon^{(Show Hidden Devices )} oo sidoo kale tus Aaladaha Isku xirka^{(Devices By Connection)} .

Hel Darawalka Oggolaanshaha Firewall Windows^{(Locate Windows Firewall Authorization Driver)} ee liiska oo laba jeer ku dhufo si aad u furto sanduuqa Guryaha . ^(Properties)Guji ^(Click)tab darawalka^(Driver) oo hubi in habka la bilaabay, iyo nooca bilawga ah waa Demand . Guji OK

^(Reboot)Dib u bilow Waxaan rajeyneynaa^(Hopefully) , Windows Firewall kaaga waa inuu hadda u shaqeeyaa OK.

5] Orod Qalabka Natiijada Siyaasadda Kooxda

Haddi ay ku caawin waydo dabadeed ku orod Qalabka Natiijadda Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(the Group Policy Result Tool)} si aad u hubiso inay jirto siyaasad Firewall xannibaysa. Fur daaqadda degdega ah ee amarka sare, ku qor gpresult -z oo ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) . Hubi^(Check) hoosta Nidaamyada^(Policies) Natiijooyinka ee Kumbuyuutarka^(Computer) , esp ee hoos yimaada Doorashooyinka ^{(Resultant Set)}Ammaanka^{(Security Options)} .

6] Samee dhibbanaha Windows Firewall^{(Run Windows Firewall Troubleshooter)}

Daadi dhibbanayaasha Firewall Windows oo arag haddii ay ku caawinayso. Tani ATS ee Microsoft waxay kaa caawin doontaa inaad hagaajiso oo aad hagaajiso dhibaatooyinka Firewall Windows^{(Windows Firewall)} si toos ah. Eeg haddii ay diyaar u tahay daaqadahaaga ama haddii ay ku dhex dhisan tahay.

7] Dib u habayn dejinta Windows Firewall

Dib u habeynta dejimaha Firewall ee Windows si ay u noqdaan^{(Reset Windows Firewall settings to defaults)} kuwa qaldan oo arag haddii ay taasi caawineyso.

Dhacdo ahaan, adigoo xoogaa ka fogaanaya mawduuca ugu muhiimsan, haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad si fudud u gasho qaybaha soo socda, waxaad ku qori kartaa amarrada Run ee soo socda oo ku dhufo ^(Run)Gelida^(Enter)

• Dejinta Firewall: FirewallSettings
• Guddiga Xakamaynta Dab-damiska: FirewallControlPanel
• Windows Firewall oo leh Badbaado Sare^{(Advanced Security)} : wf.msc

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad aragto boostada haddii Windows-kaagu aanu bilaabi karin Windows Firewall Kombiyuutarka Maxalliga ah.  Fiiri qoraalkan haddii aad hesho Windows Firewall ayaa xannibay qaar ka mid ah astaamaha farriintan app.

TALO^(TIP) : Sida loo habeeyo Firewall-ka Windows^{(Configure the Windows Firewall)} sidoo kale waxa laga yaabaa inuu ku xiisayo.

Windows Firewall service does not start in Windows 11/10

Windows Firewall acts as the first layer of defense against malware, so it is always advisable to keep it turned ‘ON’ – unless you are using third-party firewall software. If for some unknown reason if you find your Windows Firewall does not start automatically at startup, then here are a few troubleshooting steps you may want to try out.

Windows Firewall service does not start

The error messages you could receive are:

• Windows Firewall is not the default firewall
• Windows Firewall does not start
• Windows could not start the Windows Firewall

If Windows Firewall fails to start, the other errors you could see on your Windows system are:

1. The Windows Firewall service terminated with service-specific error 87 (0x57)
2. Error 0x80004015: The class is configured to run as a security id different from the caller.
3. The Windows Firewall service terminated with service-specific error 6801 (0x1A91).
4. Event ID: 7024 – The Windows Firewall service terminated with service-specific error 5 (0x5)
5. Windows could not start the Base Filtering Engine service on Local Computer. Error 5: Access is denied.
6. Windows could not start the IPsec Policy Agent service on Local Computer. Error 1068: The dependency service or group failed to start.
7. Windows could not start the Network Location Awareness on Local Computer.
8. “net start mpssvc” in cmd.exe returns the system error 1297.

We suggest you try the following troubleshooting:

1. Scan for malware
2. Run SFC and DISM
3. Check Firewall Services status
4. Check Firewall-related Driver status
5. Run Group Policy Result Tool
6. Run Windows Firewall Troubleshooter
7. Reset Windows Firewall settings.

1] Scan for malware

First, scan your machine for malware using good antivirus software. If you have installed a 3rd party firewall or a Security Suite, then that could also be the cause of the problem. Many times, third-party security software can disable the Windows Firewall and even prevent it from starting up.

2] Run SFC and DISM

Run System File Checker or sfc /scannow. You may also want to Run DISM and see if that helps.

3] Check Firewall Services status

Next, type services.msc in Windows Start Search and hit Enter to open up Services. Here ensure that the Windows Firewall Service is started and set on Automatic. You do this by clicking on the Start button. Also, ensure that the Remote Procedure Call Service & the Base Filtering Engine Service is started and set on Automatic.

4] Check Firewall-related Driver status

Now you also have to ensure that the Windows Firewall Authorization Driver (mdsdrv.sys) is running properly.

To do so, type devmgmt.msc in the search bar and hit enter to open Device Manager. In the Views tab, check on Show Hidden Devices and also show Devices By Connection.

Locate Windows Firewall Authorization Driver in the list and double-click on it to open its Properties box. Click on the Driver tab and ensure that the process is started, and the startup type is Demand. Click OK.

Reboot. Hopefully, your Windows Firewall should be working OK now.

5] Run Group Policy Result Tool

If it does not help then run the Group Policy Result Tool to check if there is a Firewall policy blocking it. Open an elevated command prompt window, type gpresult -z and hit Enter. Check under Resultant Set Of Policies For Computer, esp under Security Options.

6] Run Windows Firewall Troubleshooter

Run the Windows Firewall Troubleshooter and see if it helps you. This ATS from Microsoft will help you repair and fix Windows Firewall problems automatically. See if it is available for your Windows or if it is built-in.

7]  Reset Windows Firewall settings

Reset Windows Firewall settings to defaults and see if that helps.

Incidentally, drifting a bit away from the main topic, should you need to access the following panels easily, you can type the following Run commands and hit Enter

• Firewall Settings: FirewallSettings
• Firewall Control Panel: FirewallControlPanel
• Windows Firewall with Advanced Security: wf.msc

You might want to see this post if your Windows could not start the Windows Firewall on Local Computer. See this post if you receive Windows Firewall has blocked some features of this app message.

TIP: How to Configure the Windows Firewall may also interest you.

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