AMD's PBO (Precision Boost Overdrive), iyo AutoOC (Auto OverClocking) ma kordhiyaan waxqabadka?

Mid ka mid ah sifooyinka kordhiya waxqabadka AMD Ryzen processors waa Precision Boost , kaas oo kor u qaadaya inta jeer ee qalabka processor-ka marka culeyska shaqada uu kordho, iyada oo la ilaalinayo isticmaalka tamarta iyo heerkulka labadaba. Haddii aad eegto BIOS -ka Motherboard-ka, waxa kale oo aad arki kartaa ereyo kale sida PBO ( Precision Boost Overdrive ) iyo AutoOC ( Auto OverClocking ). Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ku wareerto waxay ula jeedaan, waxay qabtaan, iyo inay si dhab ah kor ugu qaadi karaan waxqabadka aad hesho. Si loo hubiyo in PBO iyo AutoOC ay isbedel sameeyaan, waxaan go'aansanay inaan ku tijaabino AMD Ryzen 73700X processor. Akhri oo arag saamaynta ay sifooyinkan ku leeyihiin waxqabadka guud ee aad hesho:

Waa maxay AMD 's PBO ( Precision Boost Overdrive ), iyo AutoOC ( AutoOto OverClocking(Auto OverClocking) )?

Jiilka 3aad ee Ryzen soo-saareyaasha ayaa bixiya PBO iyo AutoOC labadaba(AutoOC) . PBO waxay ka timaaddaa Precision Boost Overdrive waxayna awood u siinaysaa processor-kaaga AMD 3rd Gen Ryzen inuu ilaaliyo tamarta sare ee waqtiyada dheer, haddii Motherboard-ka Voltage Regulator Modules ( VRM ) uu xamili karo, iyo haddii heerkulka processor-ku aanu aad u sarreyn. Kordhinta saxda ah ee Overdrive(Precision Boost Overdrive) maahan wax la mid ah kor u qaadida saxda(Precision Boost) ah, kaas oo horey u maamula saacada kor u qaadista saamiyada ee processor-ka. PBO waxay ka dhigan tahay koronto badan oo dhexmarta Ryzen kaaga(Ryzen)Processor-ka, laakiin waa haddii ay awood u yeelan karto. Natiijada PBO ayaa ah in laga yaabo inay ogolaato saacadaha kor u kaca ee CPU haddii awooda iyo xaaladaha kulaylka ee aan soo sheegnay dhamaantood la buuxiyo.(A consequence of PBO is that it might allow for higher CPU boost clocks if the power and thermal conditions that we mentioned are all met.)

Processor-ka AMD Ryzen 7 3700X

AutoOC ama Auto OverClocking waa deminta hab-dhaqanka kobcinta processor-ka, kaas oo aad dejin karto ugu badnaan ilaa 200 MHz in ka badan saacadda kor u qaadista ugu sarreysa ee CPU . Markaa(Thus) , AutoOC waxay(AutoOC) u ogolaataa soo-saareyaasha AMD Ryzen inay si toos ah u riixaan saacadaha kor u qaadista ugu badan. Haddii tamarta ugu badan ee la ogol yahay aan la dhaafin, AutoOC waa inay kordhisaa waxqabadka hal-core processor-ka Ryzen(AutoOC should be able to increase the single-core performance of a Ryzen processor) . Intaa waxaa dheer, inkasta oo aysan ka mid ahayn PBO , AutoOCwaxa loo isticmaali karaa iyada oo lala kaashanayo si loogu ogolaado saacadaha kor u kaca ee processor-kaaga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, awood-siinta macnaheedu maaha in processor-ku uu si dhab ah u gaadhay saacad kor u kac ah oo ka sarreysa midka uu sheegay soo saaraha. Aragti ahaan, waxay u ogolaataa processor-ku inuu taas sameeyo, kaliya haddii danabyada iyo xadka kulaylka aan la dhaafin.

Awood u siinta PBO iyo AutoOC ee processor-ka AMD Ryzen 7 3700X

Ryzen 7 3700X waa processor-ka degdega ah ee la socda 8 nooc oo jireed iyo 16 dun. Waxay ku shaqeysaa inta jeer ee saamiga 3600 MHz waxayna kor u qaadi(boost) kartaa ilaa 4.4 GHz . AMD waxay dhistay Ryzen 7 3700X iyadoo adeegsanaysa naqshada cusub ee shirkadda Zen 2 CPU , oo ku socota habka wax soo saarka ee 7-nanometer. Kaliya maahan dhakhso, laakiin sidoo kale waxay la socotaa TDP hoose oo kaliya 65 Watts.

Sababtoo ah waxaan rabnay inaan aragno haddii u soo jeesashada PBO iyo AutoOC ay isbeddel ku sameyn doonaan AMD Ryzen 7 3700X, waxaan go'aansanay inaan sameyno qaar ka mid ah bartilmaameedyada. Laakiin marka hore, waa kan aaladda qalabka aan ku tijaabinnay:

Kumbiyuutarka ayaa loo isticmaalay in lagu tijaabiyo AMD Ryzen 7 3700X

Hooyadayada ASUS ROG Crosshair VIII Hero ( Wi-Fi ) Motherboard-ku wuxuu ku saleysan yahay chipset-ka X570 wuxuuna bixiyaa (X570)UEFI BIOS heer sare ah . Nidaamyada aan xiisayneyno waxay ku yaalliin boggooda Tweaker Extreme(Extreme Tweaker) , halkaas oo aad awood u yeelan karto "Precision Boost Overdrive" , iyo sidoo kale dejinta qiimaha AutoOC Offset (ee Motherboard-keena, waxaa loo yaqaan "Max CPU Boost Clock Override" ) ugu badnaan 200 MHz . Aragti ahaan(Theoretically) , taasi waxay ka dhigan tahay in processor-ku loo oggol yahay inuu ka dhaafo saacadda kor u kaca ee kaydka 4.4 GHz ilaa 4.6 GHz .

Si loo arko in waxqabadka processor-ku uu ka wanaagsan yahay ama ka sii xun yahay, waxaanu wadnay isla jaangooyooyin isku mid ah saddex jeer: hal mar iyadoo CPU -gu ku shaqeynayo goobaha saamiyada, mar PBO karti u leh, iyo mar PBO karti u leh iyo AutoOC waxay dejisay dhimis lagu daray 200 MHz .

AMD Ryzen 7 3700X: PBO waa karti, iyo AutoOC Offset oo loo dejiyay 200 MHz

Dhammaan bartilmaameedyada waxaa lagu maamulay Windows 10 Pro , nooca 1903, dhis 18362.418, iyo darawaladii ugu dambeeyay ee la heli karo.

Windows 10 Pro, nooca 1903, dhis 18362.418

Aynu aragno waxa natiijooyinka aan ku soo qaadannay ciyaaro iyo bartilmaameedyo, inta aan ku shaqeynayno amd ryzen 7(AMD Ryzen 7) 3700x oo ku saabsan meelaynta saamiyada, oo leh PBO karti leh, iyo markii la dejiyay PBO & AutoOC +200 MHz :

PBO iyo AutoOC miyay(AutoOC) ku siinayaan kor u qaadida waxqabadka?

Halbeeggii ugu horreeyay ee aan ku orday waxay ahayd tii CPU-Z . Hal -string-ka(Single-Thread) , kaas oo falanqeynaya waxqabadka hal-core ee processor-ka, wuxuu muujiyay horumar yar oo xawaaraha labadaba marka la shido "Precision Boost Overdrive" iyo marka uu awood PBO + AutoOC . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xawaaruhu wuxuu kordhay wax yar: 0.39% PBO , iyo 1.37% PBO iyo AutoOC . Kuwani waa buundooyin ku yaal aagga kala duwanaanshiyaha imtixaanka, markaa uma aragno inay yihiin kuwo dhammaystiran.

CPU-Z Single Thread: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

Gudaha CPU-Z Multi-string(CPU-Z Multi-Thread) , kaas oo tijaabiya waxqabadka asaasiga ah ee badan, dejinta "Precision Boost Overdrive" ee loogu talagalay AMD Ryzen 7 3700X waxay u muuqatay inay bixiso horumarin waxqabad yar, marka la barbardhigo labadaba ku shaqeeya CPU ee goobaha saamiyada (0.84% ​​ka sii fiican ), oo shid AutoOC(AutoOC) (0.77% ka fiican). In kasta oo ay u muuqato mid aan fiicneyn, natiijooyinkani waxay sidoo kale ku jiraan xadka kala duwanaanshaha tijaabada.

CPU-Z Multi-thread: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

In Cinebench R20 , kaas oo qiimeeya xawaaraha processor-ka marka la bixinayo sawirada, awood PBO waxay keentay 1.78% hagaajin, iyo soo jeedinta AutoOC(AutoOC) waxay keentay 2.20% hagaajinta saamiyada saamiyada. In kasta oo aanay wax badan ahayn, haddana waxa aynu odhan karnaa waxa jira kor u kac yar oo ka imanaya socodsiinta Processor-ka oo ku jira cilladaha warshadda.

Cenebench r20: PBO & AMP;  Autoc karti u yeeshay, pbo on, pbo off

Gudaha Blender , bartilmaameed kale oo wax-qabad ah, AMD Ryzen 7 3700X wuxuu sameeyay xoogaa si ka sii wanaagsan markii aan karti u siinnay "Kor u qaadida Saxda ah ee Overdrive"("Precision Boost Overdrive") , laakiin markaan sidoo kale shidnay is-dhaafsiga otomaatiga ah, way ka sii darnayd socodsiinta saamiyada.

Blender: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

PCMark 10 waxa ay noo sheegaysaa sida uu processor-ku awood ugu leeyahay hawlaha xisaabinta ee maalinlaha ah, sida browsing web, conferencing video, apps-up times-up times, wax soo saarka, iyo abuurista nuxurka dhijitaalka ah. Halbeeggaan, 3700X wuxuu helay dhibco ka wanaagsan marka uu ku socdo goobaha caadiga ah marka loo eego sidii uu sameeyay markii "Precision Boost Overdrive" iyo PBO + AutoOC la kartiyeeyay.

PCMark 10: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO dansan

Si la yaab leh, 7-Zip 's tijaabinta isku-buufinta, u - rogista PBO(PBO) waxay la macno tahay xawaare yar (4%) marka loo eego marka processor-ku ku socdo goobaha caadiga ah ama marka uu awood siinayo "Precision Boost Overdrive" iyo AutoOC.

7-Zip cadaadis: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO dansan

Imtixaankii depression, waxaan ku aragnay wax la mid ah: awood PBO oo kaliya macnaheedu waa hoos u dhac yar oo waxqabadka ah. Iyadoo PBO karti loo leeyahay, Ryzen 7 3700X wuxuu ahaa 0.30% gaabis marka loo eego marka lagu shaqeynayo goobaha warshadaha, iyo 1.11% ka hooseeya marka uu sidoo kale shido AutoOC(AutoOC) . Awood-siinta labadaba "Precision Boost Overdrive" iyo AutoOC , processor-ku wuxuu ahaa 0.50% ka dhaqso badan iyaga la'aantood.

7-Zip Decompression: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

JetStream 2(JetStream 2) , barta shabakada shabakada internetka ee aan ku dhex soconay Google Chrome , awood PBO iyo PBO + AutoOC macnaheedu waa wax la mid ah: wax yar oo 1.35% ah ayaa kordhay waxqabadka.

JetStream 2: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

Ciyaartoyda, waxaan sidoo kale tijaabinay dhowr ciyaarood: Hooska Tomb Raider , Metro Exodus , iyo Dagaalkii Adduunka(World War Z) Z. Waxaan u dejinay iyaga inay ku shaqeeyaan xallinta 1920 x 1080 pixels iyo tafatirka sawirada ugu hooseeya ee la heli karo, si kaadhka garaafyada aanu u cidhiidhin Ryzen 7 3700X.

Hooska Tomb (Shadow)Raider(Tomb Raider) , cabbirka CPU Render wuxuu muujiyay in midna awood u siinin PBO(PBO) ama PBO + AutoOC , uusan lahayn wax faa'iidooyin ah. Waxaan helnay barafyo badan ilbiriqsikii iyadoon "Precision Boost Overdrive" iyo otomaatig-dhaaf ah.

Hooska Qabriga: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

Baxniintii Metro(Metro Exodus) , tirada fiilooyinka ilbiriqsigiiba waxay ahaayeen kuwo isku mid ah iyadoon loo eegin sida aan u habeynay AMD Ryzen 7 3700X, in kasta oo awood 'Precision Boost Overdrive' ay('Precision Boost Overdrive") ka dhigan tahay hal qaab oo ka yar.

Metro Baxniintii: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO dansan

Dagaalkii Adduunka Z(World War Z) wuxuu ahaa ciyaarta kaliya ee aan ku aragnay waxqabad ka wanaagsan markii aan shidnay PBO(PBO) (3 fareemo dheeraad ah), iyo sidoo kale markii awood u siinaysa AutoOC (8 fareemo dheeraad ah).

Dagaalkii Adduunka Z: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

Si aad fikrad uga hesho inta heerkulka Processor-ku uu saameeyay annagoo awood u siinaya "Precision Boost Overdrive " , waxaanu samaynay xoogaa gal-gal ah anagoo adeegsanayna HWiNFO anagoo(HWiNFO) adeegsanayna Prime95 . Intii uu ku socday goobaha warshadda, processor-ku kama uu kululayn 89 darajo Celsius . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyadoo PBO iyo PBO + AutoOC karti u yeesheen, processor-ku wuxuu gaaray 95 darajo Celsius , taas oo ah heerkulka ugu sarreeya ee rasmiga ah.

Heerkulka: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

Sida la filayo, awood u yeelashada PBO iyo AutoOC waxay(AutoOC) sidoo kale ka dhigan tahay isticmaalka tamarta sare. Processor-yareyagu wuxuu ka yimid 90 Watts goobaha warshadda, ilaa 100 Watts oo leh "Precision Boost Overdrive" shidmay , iyo ilaa 117 Watts markii AutoOC sidoo kale la furay.

Isticmaalka tamarta: PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

Waxaan sidoo kale galnay inta jeer ee kor u qaadista ugu badan hal xudun. Waxa aan helnay ayaa ahaa mid la yaab leh: Ryzen 7 3700X wuxuu gaaray 4392 MHz hal xudun marka uu ku shaqeynayo goobtiisa saamiyada, kaas oo aad ugu dhow xayaysiiskiisa 4.4 GHz saacada kor u qaadista ugu badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, markii aanu awoodnay "Kor u qaadida Saxda ah ee Overdrive("Precision Boost Overdrive) , " inta jeer ee kor u kaca ayaa ka hooseeya 4367 MHz , iyo marka aan sidoo kale shidno AutoOC(AutoOC) , xitaa way ka hoosaysay, 4342 MHz . Dhab ahaantii maaha sidii aan filaynay.

Inta jeer ee ugu badan CPU (hal-core): PBO & amp;  AutoOC waa daaran yahay, PBO shid, PBO off

Gabagabo: Ma jirto sabab loo isticmaalo Precision Boost Overdrive iyo AutoOC

Gabagabadayagu waa in "Precision Boost Overdrive" ama PBO + AutoOC aysan u qalmin in la awoodsiiyo haddii aad isticmaalayso AMD Ryzen 7 3700X:

  • Guulaha waxqabad ee bartilmaameedyadu waa isku dhafan yihiin. In kasta oo aad heli karto kor u qaadista xawaaraha boqolkiiba hal, marar badan, waxaad helaysaa wax qabad yar
  • Ciyaaraha qaarkood waxa aad helaysaa dhawr xidhmooyin dheeraad ah ilbiriqsikii, laakiin kuwa kale waxa aad helaysaa xidhmo ka yar ilbiriqsikii
  • Heerkulka processor-ka iyo isticmaalka korontadu labaduba way kordheen, sababtoo ah koronto badan oo la isticmaalo

Sidaa darteed natiijooyinkeena isku dhafan, waxaan go'aansanay inaan ku sii hayno AMD Ryzen 7 3700X "Dib-u-qaadista saxda ah ee Overdrive"("Precision Boost Overdrive") , maadaama aan aragno faa'iido dhab ah oo ku saabsan awoodsiinta. Fikradeena , iyo ugu yaraan meeshan, PBO iyo AutoOC waxay sameeyaan waxyeello ka badan tan wanaagsan. Ma jiraan wax faa'iido nololeed oo dhab ah oo halkan lagu arki karo, kaliya heerkulka sare iyo isticmaalka tamarta, taas oo maskaxdeena ka tarjumaysa oo kaliya hoos u dhaca cimriga processor-ka iyo biilka koronto oo sarreeya. Si kastaba ha noqotee, arrimuhu way isbedeli karaan mustaqbalka, maadaama AMD ay sii deyso AGESA firmware cusub, iyo BIOS-yada(BIOSes) cusub waxaa sidoo kale siidaaya soosaarayaasha hooyada. Waa inaan sugno oo aragnaa.



About the author

Waxaan ahay injineer software leh in ka badan 10 sano oo waayo-aragnimo ah warshadaha software. Waxaan ku takhasusay abuurista iyo ilaalinta codsiyada software shaqsi iyo shirkad, iyo sidoo kale horumarinta qalabka horumarinta ee ganacsiyada yaryar iyo ururada waaweyn. Xirfadahaygu waxay ku jiraan horumarinta codeBase adag, wax ka saarista & qalabka tijaabinta, iyo inaan si dhow ula shaqeeyo isticmaalayaasha dhamaadka si loo hubiyo in codsiyadoodu u shaqeeyaan si aan cillad lahayn.



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