Ma la kulantaa shilal joogto ah markaad isticmaalayso app Mail ee ^(Mail)Mac gaaga ? Kutaanno^(Bugs) iyo cillado, dookhyada musuqmaasuqa, iyo tuducyada sanduuqa boostada ee jaban ayaa sababi kara taas.

Casharradan, waxaad ku ogaan doontaa waxa ay tahay inaad sameyso si aad uga hortagto abka Mail inuu ku burburo ^(Mail)Mac -ka . Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad ka shaqeyso hagaajinta hoose sida ay u muuqdaan.

Haddii aad ku sii socoto arrimaha la midka ah ee iPhone, baro waxaad samayn karto si aad u hagaajiso nooca iOS ee Boostada^{(fix the iOS version of Mail)} .

Xoog-joojin oo isku day

Haddii abka boostada ee ^(Mail)Mac kaaga uu soo laadlaadsado ama uu shil galo furitaanka, isku day inaad gabi ahaanba joojiso ka hor intaadan isku dayin inaad mar kale furto. Haddii kale, waxay sii wadi kartaa burburka ilaa xad.

1. Dooro calaamadda Apple ee liiska sare oo dooro Force-Jooji^(Force-Quit) .

2. Dooro Boostada^(Mail) .

3. Dooro Xoog- Jooji^(Force-Quit) .

4. Dooro Xoog- Jooji^{(Force-Quit )} mar labaad si aad u xaqiijiso.

Dib u bilow Mac kaaga

Marka xigta, isku day inaad dib u bilowdo Mac . Taasi badanaa waxay hagaajisaa cilladaha farsamada ee barnaamijyada nidaamka la xiriira sida boostada^(Mail) .

1. Fur menu Apple oo dooro ^(Apple)Dib u bilow^(Restart) .

2. Ka saar sanduuqa ku xiga Dib u fur daaqadaha markaad dib u soo gasho^{(Reopen windows when logging back in)} .

3. Dooro Dib^(Restart) u bilow si aad u xaqiijiso.

Tirtir Dookhyada Boostada Mac

App - ka Mail waxa uu ku kaydiyaa dookhyadaada faylka ^(Mail)PLIST (gaaban ee Liiska Hantida^{(Property List)} ) gudaha galka maktabadaada isticmaale Mac . Waxaa laga yaabaa inay musuqmaasuq tahay, markaa isku day inaad tirtirto faylka oo hubi haddii taasi ay isbedel samaynayso.

1. Jooji ama xoog-ka tag Mail app-ka.

2. Control-guji ama midig-guji calaamadda Finder ee ku taal Dock oo dooro Go to Folder .

3. Nuqul oo ku dheji dariiqa soo socda ee Go to Folder sanduuqa oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) :

~/Library/Containers/com.apple.mail/Data/Library/Preferences/

4. U rari faylka doorbidida boostada^(Mail) qashinka:

com.apple.mail.plist

5. Dib u bilow Mac kaaga.

6. Dib u soo celi abka Boostada.

Tirtir Codsiga Gobolka

Mac - gaagu waxa uu kaydiyaa xaalada abka Boostada^(Mail) si dhakhso ah dib loogu bilaabo marka la xidho ama dib loo bilaabo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, faylasha la xidhiidha waxay keeni karaan baraf iyo shilal. Markaa hagaajinta soo socota waxay ku lug leedahay tirtirida gobolka codsiga ee abka Boostada .^(Mail)

1. Xoog-joojin ama jooji Boostada.

2. Control-guji ama midig-guji calaamadda Finder ee ku taal bar menu-ka oo dooro Go to Folder .

3. Nuqul oo ku dheji dariiqa soo socda ee Go to Folder sanduuqa oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) :

~/Library/Containers/com.apple.mail/Data/Library/Saved Application State

4. U rari galka boostada^(Mail) kaydsan ee qashinka:

com.apple.mail.savedState 

5. Dib u bilow Mac kaaga.

6. Isku day inaad furto Boostada^(Mail) oo arag haddii arrintu soo noqnoqonayso.

Dib u dhis sanduuqyadaada boostada

Sanduuqyada boostada ee la musuqmaasuqay ayaa ah sabab kale oo keenta shilalka app Mail ee ^(Mail)Mac . Apple wuu ogyahay taas, waana sababta aad u leedahay ikhtiyaarka ah inaad dib u dhisto sanduuqyadaada boostada. 

Fiiro gaar^(Note) ah: Haddii app-ka Boostada^(Mail) uu shil galo isla markii la bilaabay, u gudub hagaajinta xigta.

1. Fur Mail app-ka.

2. Dooro sanduuqa boostada^(Mailbox) > Dib-u- dhis^(Rebuild) ku yaal bar menu-ka.

3. Sug^(Wait) ilaa app Mail uu dhammeeyo dib u dejinta fariimahaaga. Haddii aad isticmaasho IMAP ama akoonnada sarrifka^(Exchange) , waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan arkin fariimahaaga in muddo ah.

Dib u habaynta sanduuqyadaada boostada

Hagaajinta soo socota waxay ku lug leedahay dib u habeynta sanduuqyada boostada ee boostada^(Mail) . Taas awgeed, waa inaad tirtirtaa faylasha "bakhshadda" adoo isticmaalaya Finder .

2. Control-guji ama midig-guji calaamadda Finder ee ku taal bar menu-ka oo dooro Go to Folder .

3. Nuqul oo ku dheji dariiqa soo socda ee Go to Folder sanduuqa oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) :

~/Library/Mail

3. U gudub VX > Xogta Boostada^(MailData) .

4. Hel oo u rari faylasha soo socda qashinka:

Tusmada baqshadda^{(Envelope Index-wal)}

Tusmada baqshadda^{(Envelope Index)}

Tusmada baqshadda-shm^{(Envelope Index-shm)}

Ka saar oo dib ugu dar akoon

Burburinta boostada^(Mail) ayaa laga yaabaa inay la xiriirto qaabeynta akoontiga oo jabay. Isku day inaad ka saarto oo dib ugu darto  Mac gaaga .

1. Xoog-joojin ama jooji Boostada.

2. Fur Xulashada Nidaamkaaga^{(System Preferences)} Mac .

3. Dooro Xisaabaadka Internetka^{(Internet Accounts)} .

4. Dooro akoon kasta oo ku yaal dhinaca bar-side oo calaamad ka saar sanduuqa ku xiga Boostada^(Mail) .

5. Fur Mac Mail app.

6. Dib-u-hawl geli akoon kasta oo iimayl ah adigoo isticmaalaya Xisaabaadka ^(Accounts)Internetka^(Internet) mid-mid-mid ilaa uu app -ka Boostada ka dhaco. ^(Mail)Ka dib, isticmaal badhanka^(Minus) laga jaray si aad uga saarto akoonkaaga dhibka leh ee Mac kaaga . Haddii aad isticmaasho iCloud Keychain , dooro Ka saar Dhammaan^{(Remove From All)} si aad u xaqiijiso.

6. Dib u bilaw Mac -gaga oo dib u booqo diyaarada Akoonka ^(Accounts)Internetka^(Internet) . Kadib, dooro badhanka Plus si aad dib ugu darto akoontiga.

Cusbooneysii Mac kaaga

Codsashada cusboonaysiinta software kasto ee Mac kaaga waxay inta badan caawisaa xalinta kutaanta la og yahay iyo arrimaha sababa in App-ka Mail uu shil galo.

1. Furo app Preferences^{(System Preferences)} abka oo dooro Cusbooneysii Software^{(Software Update)} .

3. Sug^(Wait) ilaa uu Macagu^(Mac) ka baadho nooca ugu dambeeyay ee macOS ee MacBook Pro , MacBook Air , i Mac , ama Mac mini.

3. Dooro Cusbooneysii Hadda^{(Update Now)} .

Xusuusin^(Note) : Tilmaamaha kor ku xusan waxay khuseeyaan kaliya macOS Mojave iyo ka dib. Haddii aad isticmaasho macOS High Sierra ama ka hor, isticmaal Mac App Store si aad u cusboonaysiiso nidaamka hawlgalka.

Geli Qaab Nabdoon

Habka^(Mode) badbaadada leh waa deegaan hoos loo dhigay oo awood u leh inuu xalliyo dhiqlaha joogtada ah iyo cilladaha ku jira Mac . Haddii Mail ay sii socoto burburka, isku day inaad gasho.

Intel Macs

1. Dami Mac-gaaga

2. Qabo furaha Shift oo dib u shid.

3. Furaha sii daa marka aad aragto shaashadda soo gelida.

Apple Silicon Macs

1. Dami Mac-gaaga

2. Dib u shid, laakiin sii wad batoonka Power -ka ilaa aad ka gaadhayso shaashadda ikhtiyaarka bilowga.

3. Qabo furaha Shiftka^(Shift) oo dooro Macintosh HD > Ku sii wad qaab badbaado leh^{(Continue in Safe Mode)} .

Qaab Nabdoon^{(In Safe Mode)}

In Mode Safe^{(Safe Mode)} , waxaad mar labaad ka shaqeyn kartaa habkaaga hagaajinta kor ku xusan ama waxaad samayn kartaa cilad dheeraad ah oo loogu talagalay xallinta arrimaha guud ee macOS. Si aad u hesho tilmaamo tallaabo-tallaabo ah oo dhammaystiran, hubi hagahan si aad u geliso oo aad u isticmaasho Mode Safe on Mac^{(entering and using Safe Mode on Mac)} . 

Dib u deji NVRAM

NVRAM ( kaasoo^(NVRAM) haya nidaamka la xidhiidha nidaamka sida wakhtiga iyo taariikhda iyo dookhyada bilowga) waxay kharribi karaan oo ay abuuri karaan shilalka abka Mail . Haddii aad isticmaasho Intel Mac , waxaad dooran kartaa inaad dib u dejiso.

1. Xir Mac-gaaga.

2. Qabo Command + Option + P + R furayaasha oo dib u shid.

3. Fur furayaasha sii daa marka aad maqasho Mac -gaaga laba jeer. Haddii aysan dhawaaqin, furaha sii daa 20 ilbiriqsi ka dib.

Haddii dib-u-dejinta PRAM aysan ku caawin, isku day inaad dib u dejiso kontaroolaha maamulka kaydinta Mac^{(resetting your Mac’s storage management controller)} (ama SMC) ee xiga.

Nadiifi Mac Cache

Codsiga Mac ee duugoobay ama kaydka nidaamka^{(obsolete Mac application or system cache)} waxa kale oo uu sababi karaa app-ka Mail inuu burburo. Onyx waa qalab dayactir ah oo dhinac saddexaad ah oo kaa caawin kara inaad taas wax ka qabato.

1. Soo deji oo ku rakib Onyx -gaaga Mac.

2. Fur Onyx oo geli eraygaaga maamulaha

3. Dooro Xulashada Nidaamka Furan^{(Open System Preferences)} oo u oggolow Onyx gelida Gelida Buuxa ee Disk-ga^{(Full Disk Access)} iyo faylalka iyo faylalka sirnimada^{(Files and Folders)} qaybaha.

3. U beddel tabka Dayactirka .^{(Maintenance)}

4. Dooro ikhtiyaarka aan caadiga ahayn laakiin dooro tusaha Spotlight^{(Spotlight index)} , sanduuqyada boostada ee boostada^{(Mailboxes in Mail)} , oo dib u dhis tusaha^{(Rebuild the index)} .

5. Dooro Run Hawlaha^{(Run Tasks)} . 

6. Sug^(Wait) ilaa Onyx ay nadiifiso kaydka oo ay dib u dhisto tusmooyinka sanduuqa boostada ee Mac gaaga . Waxay dib u bilaabi doontaa inta lagu jiro.

Boostada ayaa ku soo laabtay Magaalada

Haddii abka Boostada^(Mail) uu sii burburayo xitaa ka dib markaad ka shaqeyso dariiqaaga hagaajinta kor ku xusan, ka raadso caawimo dheeraad ah Apple Support ama bixiyaha emailkaaga. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad ka fiirsato dib u soo dejinta macOS xoqan^{(reinstalling macOS from scratch)} .

Mail App on Mac Keeps Crashing? Try These Fixes

Do you experience regular crashes whіle using the Maіl app on your Mac? Bugѕ and glitches, corrupt preferences, and broken mаilbox indexeѕ can cause that.

In this tutorial, you’ll figure out what you must do to prevent the Mail app from crashing on the Mac. We recommend working through the fixes below in the order in which they appear.

If you keep running into similar issues on iPhone, learn what you can do to fix the iOS version of Mail.

Force-Quit and Retry

If the Mail app on your Mac hangs or crashes at launch, try quitting it completely before attempting to open it again. If not, it can continue crashing indefinitely.

1. Select the Apple logo on the top menu and choose Force-Quit.

2. Select Mail.

3. Select Force-Quit.

4. Select Force-Quit again to confirm.

Restart Your Mac

Next up, try restarting your Mac. That usually fixes technical glitches in system-related apps such as Mail.

1. Open the Apple menu and select Restart.

2. Uncheck the box next to Reopen windows when logging back in.

3. Select Restart to confirm.

Delete Mac Mail Preferences

The Mail app stores your preferences in a PLIST file (short for Property List) deep inside your Mac user library folder. It might be corrupt, so try deleting the file and check if that makes a difference.

1. Quit or force-quit the Mail app.

2. Control-click or right-click the Finder icon on the Dock and select Go to Folder.

3. Copy and paste the following path into the Go to Folder box and press Enter:

~/Library/Containers/com.apple.mail/Data/Library/Preferences/

4. Move the Mail preference file into the Trash:

com.apple.mail.plist

5. Restart your Mac.

6. Relaunch the Mail app.

Delete Application State

Your Mac saves the state of the Mail app for faster resuming after a shutdown or reboot. However, the relevant files could corrupt and induce freezes and crashes. So the following fix involves deleting the application state for the Mail app.

1. Force-quit or quit Mail.

2. Control-click or right-click the Finder icon on the menu bar and select Go to Folder.

3. Copy and paste the following path into the Go to Folder box and press Enter:

~/Library/Containers/com.apple.mail/Data/Library/Saved Application State

4. Move the Mail saved folder into the Trash:

com.apple.mail.savedState 

5. Restart your Mac.

6. Attempt to open Mail and see if the issue recurs.

Rebuild Your Mailboxes

Corrupted mailboxes are another reason that result in Mail app crashes on Mac. Apple knows that, which is why you have the option to rebuild your mailboxes. 

Note: If the Mail app crashes instantly upon launch, move onto the next fix.

1. Open the Mail app.

2. Select Mailbox > Rebuild on the menu bar.

3. Wait until the Mail app finishes redownloading your messages. If you use IMAP or Exchange accounts, you may not see your messages for a while.

Reindex Your Mailboxes

The following fix involves reindexing the mailboxes in Mail. For that, you must delete the “envelope” files using Finder.

2. Control-click or right-click the Finder icon on the menu bar and select Go to Folder.

3. Copy and paste the following path into the Go to Folder box and press Enter:

~/Library/Mail

3. Navigate to VX > MailData.

4. Locate and move the following files into the Trash:

Envelope Index-wal

Envelope Index

Envelope Index-shm

Remove and Re-Add Account

Mail crashes might be related to a broken account configuration. Try removing and re-adding it to your  Mac.

1. Force-quit or quit Mail.

2. Open your Mac’s System Preferences.

3. Select Internet Accounts.

4. Select each account on the sidebar and uncheck the box next to Mail.

5. Open the Mac Mail app.

6. Re-enable each email account via the Internet Accounts screen one-by-one until the Mail app crashes. Then, use the Minus button to remove the problematic account from your Mac. If you use iCloud Keychain, select Remove From All to confirm.

6. Restart your Mac and revisit the Internet Accounts plane. Then, select the Plus button to re-add the account.

Update Your Mac

Applying any outstanding system software updates for your Mac often helps resolve known bugs and issues that cause the Mail app to crash.

1. Open the System Preferences app and select Software Update.

3. Wait until your Mac scans for the latest version of macOS for your MacBook Pro, MacBook Air, iMac, or Mac mini.

3. Select Update Now.

Note: The above instructions only apply to macOS Mojave and later. If you use macOS High Sierra or earlier, use the Mac App Store to update the operating system.

Enter Safe Mode

Safe Mode is a stripped-down environment capable of resolving persistent bugs and glitches on the Mac. If Mail keeps crashing, try booting into it.

Intel Macs

1. Turn off your Mac.

2. Hold down the Shift key and turn it back on.

3. Release the key once you see the login screen.

Apple Silicon Macs

1. Turn off your Mac.

2. Turn it back on but keep pressing the Power button until you get to the startup options screen.

3. Hold down the Shift key and select Macintosh HD > Continue in Safe Mode.

In Safe Mode

In Safe Mode, you can work your way through the above fixes again or perform additional troubleshooting geared toward resolving general issues in macOS. For comprehensive step-by-step instructions, check this guide to entering and using Safe Mode on Mac. 

Reset NVRAM

The NVRAM (which holds system-related settings such as the time & date and startup preferences) can corrupt and create Mail app crashes. If you use an Intel Mac, you can choose to reset it.

1. Shut down your Mac.

2. Hold down the Command + Option + P + R keys and turn it back on.

3. Release the keys once you hear your Mac chime twice. If it doesn’t chime, release the keys after 20 seconds.

If resetting the PRAM doesn’t help, try resetting your Mac’s storage management controller (or SMC) next.

Clear Mac Cache

An obsolete Mac application or system cache can also cause the Mail app to crash. Onyx is a free third-party maintenance tool that can help you deal with that.

1. Download and install Onyx on your Mac.

2. Open Onyx and insert your administrator password.

3. Select Open System Preferences and allow Onyx access to the Full Disk Access and Files and Folders privacy categories.

3. Switch to the Maintenance tab.

4. Keep the default selections intact but select Spotlight index, Mailboxes in Mail, and Rebuild the index.

5. Select Run Tasks. 

6. Wait until Onyx clears the cache and rebuild the mailbox indexes on your Mac. It will reboot in the meantime.

The Postman Is Back in Town

If the Mail app keeps crashing even after working your way through the above fixes, seek extra help from Apple Support or your email provider. You may also want to consider reinstalling macOS from scratch.

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