Aaladda Darawalka^{(Device Driver)} waa barnaamij kantaroola ama caawiya ku shaqaynta aaladda. Marka iibiyeyaasha xisbiga 3aad ay abuuraan darawal cusub, waxaa loo gudbin karaa Microsoft " Saxiixa Qalabka^{(Device Signing)} ". Tani waxay xaqiijinaysaa tayada. Si aad gacan uga geysato ilaalinta daacadnimada nidaamkaaga hawlgalka Windows , faylasha muhiimka ah si dhijitaal ah ayaa loo saxeexaa si isbeddel kasta oo kuwan ku dhaca si fudud loo ogaado. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wadayaasha oo dhan laguma saxeexin qaab dhijitaal ah, taas oo keentay in qaarkood ay sababi karaan xasilooni darro nidaamka.

Aqoonso^{(Identify Unsigned)} Darawalada Aan La Saxeexnayn^(Digitally) & Dijital ahaan Loo Saxiixay

1] Qalabka Xaqiijinta Saxeexa faylka^{(File Signature Verification Tool)} ama sigverif

Microsoft waxay haysataa qalab ku jira Windows 11/10/8/7 loo yaqaan sigverif.exe ama Qalabka Xaqiijinta Saxiixa Faylka^{(File Signature Verification Tool)} kaas oo kaa caawinaya inaad aqoonsato darawallada aan saxeexin.

Si aad u gasho, ku qor sigverif   raadinta Windows oo ku dhufo Gelida.

Guji Start^{(Click Start)} . Barnaamijku wuxuu baari doonaa dhammaan darawalada qalabka.

Marka la dhammeeyo iskaanka, waxa ay qori doontaa kuwa aan si dhijitaal ahaan loo saxeexin. Xaaladdeyda maadaama dhamaantood si dhijitaal ah loo saxiixay, waxaan helay fariintan soo socota.

Haddii aad rabto inaad aragto liiska dhammaan darawallada la sawiray, Guji Advanced ^(Click)&^(Advanced) dooro View Log .

Waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad aragto log.

2] DirectX Diagnostic Tool ama DxDiag.exe

Si loo xaqiijiyo in darawaladaadu si dhijitaal ah u saxeexan yihiin, waxaad socodsiin kartaa Qalabka Cilad-sheegashada ee DirectX^{(DirectX Diagnostic Tool)} . Si aad sidaas u sameyso, ku qor DxDiag.exe sanduuqa raadinta^{(Search Box)} oo ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) . Qalabka Diagnostic DirectX^{(DirectX Diagnostic Tool)} waxaa loogu talagalay inuu kaa caawiyo xallinta arrimaha DirectX la xiriira.

Qalabka DirectX Diagnostic^{(DirectX Diagnostic tool)} ( DXDiag.exe ) wuxuu ururiyaa macluumaadka ku saabsan nidaamka iyo qaybaha DirectX rakibay. Waxa kale oo ay bixisaa tiro tijaabo ah si loo hubiyo in qaybaha ay si sax ah u shaqaynayaan.

Isticmaal aaladda ogaanshaha si aad u abuurto warbixin ku saabsan kombayutarkaaga adiga oo ku socda Dxdiag.exe oo gujinaya badhanka Keydi dhammaan macluumaadka^{(Save All Information)} .

Identify Unsigned Drivers using sigverif utility in Windows 11/10

A Device Driver is a program that сontrols or helps oрerate a hardware device. When 3rd-partу vendors create a new driver, it can be submіtted to Microsoft for “Device Signing“. This ensures quality. To help maintain the integrity of your Windows operating system, critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However, not all drivers are digitally signed, as a result of which some of them may cause system instability.

Identify Unsigned & Digitally Signed Drivers

1] File Signature Verification Tool or sigverif

Microsoft has a tool in place in Windows 11/10/8/7 called sigverif.exe or the File Signature Verification Tool which helps you identify unsigned drivers.

To access it, type sigverif  in Windows search and hit Enter.

Click Start. The program will scan all the device drivers.

On completion of the scan, it will list down those which are not digitally signed. In my case since all were digitally signed, I received the following message.

Should you wish to see the list of all the drivers scanned, Click on Advanced & select View Log.

You will be able to view the log.

2] DirectX Diagnostic Tool or DxDiag.exe

To verify if your Drivers are digitally signed, you can run the DirectX Diagnostic Tool. To do so, type DxDiag.exe in the Search Box and hit Enter. The DirectX Diagnostic Tool is designed to help you troubleshoot DirectX-related issues.

The DirectX Diagnostic tool (DXDiag.exe) gathers information about the system and the DirectX installed components. It also provides a number of tests to ensure that components are working properly.

Use the diagnostic tool to create a report about your computer by running Dxdiag.exe and clicking on the Save All Information button.

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