In kasta oo tab habraacyada ^(Processes)maamulaha Hawshu ay^{(Task Manager's)} bixiso macluumaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan sida barnaamijyadu u isticmaalaan ilaha nidaamka, haddana waa tafaftiraha tafaasiisha oo^(Details) kuu oggolaanaysa inaad ogaato wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato hababka socodsiinta (iyo ka badan). Task Manager's Details tab wuxuu bixiyaa xog deeqsinimo ah oo ku saabsan geedi socod kasta oo ku socda Windows 10 Kumbuyuutar ama qalab, waxayna ku iman kartaa anfaca inta lagu jiro cilad-baadhista horumarsan. Casharradan, waxaynu ku dulmaraynaa tirada tirada badan ee macluumaadka ay bixiso iyo waxa ay samayn karto:

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Sawirada shaashadda iyo tilmaamaha ku jira hagahan ayaa khuseeya Windows 10 May 2019 update ama ka cusub^{(Windows 10 May 2019 update or newer)} . Haddii aadan aqoon nooca Windows 10 ee aad haysato, akhri: Sida loo hubiyo nooca Windows 10, dhismaha OS, daabacaadda, ama nooca^{(How to check the Windows 10 version, OS build, edition, or type)} .

Waxyaabaha ugu horreeya^(First) marka hore: Gal tabka Faahfaahinta gudaha ^(Details)Windows 10 Maamulaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)}

Si aad u bilowdo, billow Task Manager^{(launch the Task Manager)} . Waxaan isticmaalnay furaha kiiboodhka "Ctrl + Shift + Esc . " Guji ama taabo faahfaahin dheeraad ah^{(More details)} haddii Maareeyaha Hawshu^{(Task Manager)} ku bilaabo muuqaalkiisa is haysta^{(compact view)} .

Kadib, dhagsii ama taabo tabka Details .

Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad hesho faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan hab gaar ah, xaq-guji ama taabo-oo ku hay in habka habraacyada tab^{(Processes tab)} ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo "Tag faahfaahinta"^{("Go to details")} si aad u furto Details tab.

Waxaad sidoo kale ka samayn kartaa tab Adeegyada^{(Services tab)} , adigoo midig-gujinaya ama riixaya-oo ku haya adeeg kasta oo socda, ka dibna dhagsiinaya ama taabanaya "Tag faahfaahinta^{("Go to details)} . "

Xogta caadiga ah ee lagu soo bandhigay Task Manager 's Details tab gudaha Windows 10

The Details tab in Windows 10Maamulaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} ayaa tusinaysa macluumaad badan marka ugu horraysa ee aad gasho. Waxa laga yaabaa inaad marka hore dareento culays.

Xogtan waxa lagu soo bandhigay todobada tiir ee caadiga ah:

• Magaca^(Name) - Wuxuu muujiyaa magaca habka socodsiinta. Waa tiirka keliya ee aan indhaha laga qarsan karin.
• PID - Wuxuu muujiyaa nambarka Aqoonsiga Habraaca^{(Process Identifier)} gaarka ah . Nambaradan waxa loo istcimaali karaa in lagu waafajiyo adeega socda oo leh khalad ama dhacdo taxaysa PID^(PID) .
• Xaaladda^(Status) - Waxay muujisaa in hannaanku socdo ama la hakiyay. Barnaamijyada Universal Platform Windows^{(Universal Windows Platform apps)} waa la hakiyay si loo ilaaliyo agabka marka aan la isticmaalin.
• Magaca isticmaale^{(User name)} - Waxa uu daaha ka qaadaa magaca isticmaalaha (ay ku jiraan xisaabaadka nidaamka) nidaam ayaa hoos ku socda.
• CPU - Waxay muujisaa boqolleyda CPU ee loo isticmaalo hannaan kasta dhammaan xudunta.
• Xusuusta (shaqaale gaar ah oo firfircoon)^{(Memory (active private working set))} - Wuxuu muujiyaa qaddarka xusuusta la isticmaalay oo loo qoondeeyay hawl kasta, marka laga reebo xogta hababka UWP ee la hakiyay.^(UWP)
• Farsamaynta UAC^{(UAC virtualization)} - Waxay tuseysaa haddii Isticmaalaha Koontada Xakamaynta^{(User Account Control)} la kartiyeeyay^(Enabled) , Naafo^(Disabled) , ama Aan loo oggolayn hawl^{(Not allowed)} kasta. Waxaan dib ugu soo laabanaa mowduuca UAC ka- faa'iidaysiga dambe, markaan sharaxno sida tabka Faahfaahinta^(Details) uu kuu ogolaado inaad beddesho hab-dhaqanka hab-socodka.

Tiirarka dheeraadka ah ee aad ku dari karto Task Manager 's Details tab gudaha Windows 10

Haddii aad rabto inaad ku darto macluumaad dheeraad ah tab, wax badan ayaa jira oo laga dooran karo. Si aad u aragto waxaad ku dari karto, midig-guji ama tabo-oo hay madaxa tiirka oo guji ama taabo Xulo tiirarka^{(Select columns)} .

Daaqadda Xulashada Tiirarka^{(Select Columns)} ayaa furmaya, oo daaha ka qaadaya afartan tiir oo kale oo aad ku dari karto tabka Faahfaahinta^(Details) , oo ka korreysa kuwii aan horay uga gudubnay. Kaliya^(Just) dooro kuwa aad rabto in lagu soo bandhigo ka dibna riix OK si aad ugu darto tab Details .

Ku dul boodboodka madaxa tiirka waa inuu ku siiyaa fikrad ku saabsan xogta tiirka soo bandhigayo. Waa kan waxa mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah uu muujinayo:

• Magaca xirmada^{(Package name)} - Wuxuu tusiyaa magaca xirmo uu abka UWP leeyahay. Tiirku waa madhan yahay marka ay timaado barnaamijyada aan UWP ahayn.^(UWP)
• Aqoonsiga Kulanka^{(Session ID)} - Wuxuu muujiyaa lambarka gaarka ah ee fadhiga adeegsadaha oo socodsiinaya habsocodka waxaana lagu barbar dhigi karaa lambarka aqoonsiga ee ku yaal tab Isticmaalayaasha^{(Users tab)} .
• Aqoonsiga Shayga Shaqada^{(Job object ID)} - Wuxuu tusiyaa aqoonsiga shayga shaqada ee hawsha ku socoto.
• Waqtiga CPU^{(CPU time)} - Wuxuu muujiyaa wadarta wakhtiga processor-ka ee ilbiriqsiyo gudahood uu isticmaalo hannaan kasta tan iyo markii uu bilaabay socodsiinta. Xogtan ayaa dib u dajinaysa haddii habsocodka dib loo bilaabo.
• Wareega^(Cycle) - Wuxuu muujiyaa boqolkiiba hadda ee wareegga CPU waqtiga habka la isticmaalayo.
• Dejinta shaqada (xusuusta)^{(Working set (memory))} - Waxay muujisaa xaddiga xusuusta jireed ee hadda loo isticmaalo hannaan kasta.
• Qalabka shaqada ee ugu sarreeya (xusuusta)^{(Peak working set (memory))} - Wuxuu muujiyaa xaddiga ugu badan ee xusuusta jireed ee loo isticmaalo nidaam kasta.
• Meelaynta shaqada (xusuusta)^{(Working set delta (memory))} - Waxay muujisaa qaddarka isbeddelka ee xusuusta go'an ee shaqaynaysa nidaam kastaa uu isticmaalay dib-u-cusboonaysiintii ugu dambeysay.
• Xusuusta (Qaybta shaqada ee gaarka ah)^{(Memory (private working set))} - Waxay muujisaa xadiga xusuusta la isticmaalay oo loo qoondeeyay hawl kasta, oo ay ku jirto xogta habraacyada UWP ee la hakiyay.^(UWP)
• Xusuusta (Qaybta shaqada ee la wadaago)^{(Memory (shared working set))} - Waxay muujisaa xadiga xusuusta ee loo isticmaalo hannaan kasta, kaas oo ay isticmaali karaan hababka kale haddii loo baahdo.
• Cabbirka ballan^{(Commit size)} -qaadka - Wuxuu muujiyaa qaddarka xusuusta farsamada gacanta ee ay u xifdisay Windows 10 hawl^{(Windows 10)} kasta.
• Barkadda bogsan^{(Paged pool)} - Waxay muujisaa qaddarka xusuusta kernel-ka bogsan kara ee ay u qoondeeyeen kernel-ka Windows ama wadayaasha hawl kasta. Xusuusta bogsan kara waxa loo qori karaa meel kale oo wax lagu kaydiyo, sida hard-disk.
• Barkadda NP^{(NP pool)} - Waxay tustaa qaddarka xusuusta kernel-ka ee aan bogga la soo koobi karin ee ay u qoondeeyeen kernel-ka Windows ama darawallada hawl kasta.
• Cilladaha bogga^{(Page faults)} - Waxay muujisaa tirada cilladaha bogga nidaam kasta oo la soo saaray tan iyo markii uu bilaabay socodsiinta. Cilladaha bogga waxay dhacaan marka hab-socodku isku dayo gelitaanka xusuusta aan hadda loo qoondeeyn habka.
• PF Delta - Waxay muujisaa isbeddelka tirada cilladaha bogga ee uu keenay habsocod kasta dib u cusbooneysiintii ugu dambeysay.
• Mudnaanta aasaasiga ah^{(Base priority)} - Waxay muujisaa mudnaanta hadda ee geeddi-socod kasta, qiimeyntan ayaa go'aamineysa sida ay u socdaan taxanaha geeddi-socodka. Tan waxaan ku soo laabanaa markaan dulmarno sida aad u bedeli karto mudnaanta nidaamka.
• Gacan^(Handles) -qabashadu - Waxay muujisaa tirada gacanta ee hadda jirta ee hawl kasta la furay. Gacanku waa kheyraadka nidaamka sida faylka, furaha diiwaanka ama dunta.
• Xargaha^(Threads) - Wuxuu muujiyaa tirada dunta firfircoon ee hawl kasta.
• Shayooyinka isticmaalaha^{(User objects)} - Wuxuu muujiyaa tirada walxaha maamulaha daaqadaha ee nidaam kastaa isticmaalo. Walxaha maamulaha daaqada^(Window) waxaa ka mid ah daaqadaha, menus, cursors, qaabaynta kiiboodhka, iyo kormeerayaasha.
• Walxaha GDI^{(GDI objects)} - Waxay daaha ka qaadaysaa tirada walxaha Interface^{(Graphics Device Interface)} -ka ee aaladda garaafyada ee loo isticmaalo hab-raac kasta si loo sawiro is-dhexgalka isticmaalaha.
• I/O reads wax-akhiyaa- Waxay muujisaa tirada hawl-gallada wax-gelinta Input/Output soo-saarka ee ay soo saartay hab-raac kasta tan iyo markii uu bilaabay socodsiinta, oo ay ku jiraan faylka, shabakadda, iyo qalabka I/O.
• I/O writes - Waxay muujisaa tirada qorista hawl-gallada Wax-gelinta Input/Output soo-saarka ee uu curiyay hannaan kasta tan iyo markii uu bilaabay socodsiinta, oo ay ku jiraan faylka, shabakadda, iyo qalabka I/O.
• I/O other - Wuxuu muujiyaa tirada hawlgallada wax-soo-gelinta Input/Output wax-soo-saarka ee aan akhrin iyo kuwa aan qorin , ee ay dhaliso hannaan kasta tan iyo markii uu bilaabay socodsiinta - tusaale ahaan, hawlaha xakamaynta.
• I/O read bytes - Wuxuu muujiyaa wadarta tirada bytes ee uu akhriyay habsocod kasta oo ku jira Hawlgallada Wax-soo-gelinta Input/Output .
• I/O write bytes - Wuxuu muujiyaa wadarta tirada bytes ee uu qoray habsocod kasta oo ku jira hawlgallada wax-soo Input/Output .
• I/O other bytes - Waxay muujisaa wadarta tirada bytes-ka habraaca loo isticmaalo hawl-gallada wax-soo-saarka ee aan akhrin iyo kuwa Input/Output tan iyo markii uu bilaabmay - tusaale ahaan, hawlaha xakamaynta.
• Magaca jidka sawirka^{(Image path name)} - Wuxuu muujiyaa jidka buuxa ee faylka la fulin karo ee u dhigma habraac kasta.
• Khadka taliska^{(Command line)} - Wuxuu muujiyaa khadka taliska oo buuxa oo loo isticmaalo in lagu bilaabo habsocod kasta, oo ay ku jiraan xujooyinka khadka taliska.
• Macnaha guud ee nidaamka hawlgalka^{(Operating system context)} - Wuxuu muujiyaa nidaamka hawlgalka ee ugu yar ee nidaam kastaa ku socon karo haddii faylka cad ee u dhigma uu haysto macluumaadkaas. Goobtani waa mid madhan hababka badidood, laakiin waxa kale oo ay tusi kartaa noocyadii hore ee Windows - tusaale ahaan, Windows Vista , Windows 7 .
• Platform - Wuxuu muujiyaa goobta hab-socodka kastaa uu ku socdo: 64 bit ama 32 bit.
• Sarreeyey^(Elevated) - Waxay qeexaysaa in nidaamku ku socdo mudnaanta maamulaha (la sarreeya) iyo in kale.
• Sharaxaad^{(Description)} - Wuxuu soo bandhigayaa qoraal gaaban oo qeexaya waxa nidaamku yahay.
• Kahortagga fulinta xogta^{(Data execution prevention)} - Waxay qeexaysaa in ka -hortagga Xog-fulinta Xogta^{(Data Execution Prevention)} , oo ah sifada amniga, ay karti u yeelatay ama la curyaamiyay hawl kasta.
• Macnaha guud ee ganacsiga^{(Enterprise context)} - Wuxuu muujiyaa macnaha guud ee geedi socod kasta marka uu ku dhex jiro Ilaalinta Macluumaadka Windows^{(Windows Information Protection)} ( WIP ) si loo hubiyo in siyaasadaha ururkaaga lagu dabaqo oo si sax ah u socdo.
• Wacyigelinta DPI^{(DPI Awareness)} - Waxay muujisaa qaabka caadiga ah ee sida codsigu ula falgalo bandhigyada sare ee DPI (dhibcaha halkii inch).
• Korontada-joojinta^{(Power throttling)} - Waxay muujisaa haddii xannibaadda korantadu ay shaqaynayso ama ay naafo tahay hawl kasta. Nidaamyada qaarkood si toos ah ayaa loo burburin karaa markaad isticmaalayn, si loo ilaaliyo batterigaaga Windows 10 qalabka.
• GPU - Wuxuu muujiyaa ka faa'iidaysiga ugu sarreeya dhammaan matoorada Unugyada Habaynta ^{(Processing Unit)}Garaafyada .^(Graphics)
• ^{(GPU engine)}Matoorka GPU- wuxuu wadaagaa matoorka Cutubka Habaynta Garaafyada^{(Graphics Processing Unit)} ee sida ugu badan looga faa'iidaysto hawl kasta.
• Xusuusta GPU go'an^{(Dedicated GPU memory)} - Waxay muujisaa wadarta tirada xusuusta garaafyada ee go'an ee nidaam kastaa u isticmaalayo dhammaan Unugyada Habaynta Garaafyada^{(Graphics Processing Units)} .
• Xusuusta GPU-da la wadaago^{(Shared GPU memory)} - Waxay muujisaa wadarta tirada nidaamka xusuusta ee nidaam kastaa u isticmaalayo dhammaan Unugyada Habaynta Garaafyada^{(Graphics Processing Units)} .

Ka qari^(Hide) tiirarka aragtida tab Manager Task Manager^{(Task Manager)} 's Details

Sida aad qiyaasi karto, in dhammaan afartan iyo lixda tiir ee ikhtiyaariga ah la shaqeysiiyo waxay si dhab ah u buux dhaafi karaan tab tafaasiisha ^(Details)Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} , si ay kuu fududaato inaad kaliya ilaaliso kuwa ku xiiseeya. Haddii aad leedahay tiir furan oo aadan u baahnayn, waxaad ka qarin kartaa aragtida adigoo midig-gujinaya ama riixaya-oo haysta madaxa tiirka ka dibna dooranaya Qari tiirka^{(Hide column)} .

Haddii aad rabto inaad isku mar ka qariso tiirar badan aragtida, waxaa laga yaabaa inay sahlanaato inaad midig-gujiso ama riix oo aad ku hayso madaxa tiirarka ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo Xulo tiirar^{(Select columns)} ka mid ah liiska macnaha guud.

Daaqadda Xulashada Tiirarka^{(Select Columns)} ayaa furmay, oo waxaad ka saari kartaa tiirar kasta oo aan loo baahnayn si aad uga qariso muuqaalka. Kaliya^(Just) dhagsii OK marka aad dhammayso, si aad uga saarto tabka Faahfaahinta .^(Details)

Kala-soocidda ikhtiyaarrada gudaha tabka Faahfaahinta^(Details) ee Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)}

Sida caadiga ah, hababka ku jira tab Details waxaa loo kala soocaa qaab alifbeeto ah. Gujista mid ka mid ah madaxyada tiirarka waxay kala saartaa xogta la soo bandhigay iyadoo lagu salaynayo qiyamka ku cad tiirkaas.

Haddii aad ku faraxsan tahay xogta la soo bandhigay laakiin aad rabto inaad beddesho nidaamka ay u muuqato, guji ama taabo ka dibna jiid madaxa tiirarka si aad ugu dhaqaaqdo tiirkaas bidix ama midig.

Jooji hababka ka socda Task Manager tab ee Faahfaahinta gudaha ^(Details)Windows 10

Mid ka mid ah isticmaalka ugu badan ee tabka Faahfaahinta^(Details) waa in la joojiyo hababka si degdeg ah, si loo xoreeyo ilaha nidaamka. Si aad hawsha u dhammayso, dooro ka dibna taabo ama taabo badhanka Dhamaystirka shaqada^{(End task)} ee geeska hoose ee midig ee Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} .

Waxaad sidoo kale midig-guji kartaa ama riix-oo-hayn kartaa hab-raac kasta si aad u furto liiska macnaha guud. Guji^(Click) ama taabo Dhamaadka hawsha^{(End task)} si aad hawshaas u xidhid.

Waxaad gujin kartaa ama ku dhufan kartaa "End process tree" ka menu macnaha guud haddii aad rabto in geeddi-socodka oo dhan la joojiyo.

Sii^(Provide) jawaab celin ku saabsan habka Microsoft ka tafatirka^(Details) tafaasiisha Maareeyaha^{(Task Manager)} Hawsha

Tafaasiisha tafaasiisha^(Details) hadda waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad si degdeg ah u siiso Microsoft jawaab celin hab kasta oo liiska ku jira. Kaliya^(Just) midig-guji ama tabo-oo hay si aad u furto liiska macnaha guud ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo Bixi jawaab celin^{(Provide feedback)} .

Hub^{(Feedback Hub)} - celinta ayaa furma, oo, marka aad ku soo gasho akoonkaaga Microsoft^{(Microsoft account)} , waxaad u diri kartaa arrintaada ama ra'yigaaga Microsoft .

Sida loo beddelo mudnaanta hab-socodka laga bilaabo Task Manager 's Details tab

Tafaasiisha tafaasiisha^(Details) ayaa kuu ogolaanaysa inaad aragto mudnaanta hawl kasta. Daaqadaha waxay jadwaleeyaan taxanaha nidaamka ku salaysan darajadan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad wax badan ku samayn kartaa tab Details oo aad bedesho mudnaanta nidaamka. Midig-guji ama taabo-oo ku hay habsocod oo dul bood ikhtiyaarka Deji ikhtiyaarka mudnaanta^{(Set priority)} si aad u furto liiska aan kaliya kuu ogolaanaynin inaad aragto mudnaanta hawsha ee hadda jirta laakiin sidoo kale kuu ogolaanaysa inaad doorato heer mudnaaneed cusub.

Dejinta mudnaanta^{(Set priority)} liiska waxay soo bandhigaysaa lix heerar mudnaan leh oo suurtagal ah: Wakhtiga dhabta^(Realtime) ah , Sare^(High) , Caadiga ka sarreeya^{(Above normal)} , Caadiga ah , Caadiga^(Normal) ka hooseeya^{(Below normal)} , iyo Hoose^(Low) . Nidaamyada intooda badani waxay leeyihiin heer mudnaan caadi ah, iyadoo kor u qaadista mudnaanta habsocodka ay ka dhigayso inuu si fiican u socdo, waxay khalkhal galin kartaa inta ka hartay nidaamkaaga oo xitaa waxay sababi kartaa shil. Si looga fogaado arrimaha waxqabadka, waligaa ha kicin mudnaan ka badan hal tallaabo markiiba. Haddii aad rabto in aad sare u qaaddo, tijaabi tilaabo kasta ka hor intaadan sii wadin. Mudnaanta Realtime sidoo kale waa khiyaano, waxaana soo jeedineynaa in aad kaligaa ka tagto, sida ay ku talisay Microsoft^{(recommended by Microsoft)} .

Ku xidh habka processor-ka gaarka ah tab Manager Task Manager^{(Task Manager)} 's Details

Tafaasiisha tabka^(Details) waxay soo bandhigaysaa ikhtiyaar kale oo lagu beddelo habka hab-socodku kuugu socdo Windows 10 kumbuyuutarka ama aaladda, taasoo kuu oggolaanaysa inaad doorato processor gaar ah ama xudunta nidaamkaaga oo aad rabto in geeddi-socodku ku socdo. Tani waxay noqon kartaa mid faa'iido leh sababtoo ah hababka qaarkood waxay ku shaqeeyaan dhammaan soo-saareyaasha nidaamkaaga si caadi ah, iyo xaddididda iyaga processor gaar ah waxay gacan ka geysan kartaa kordhinta waxtarka waxayna sare u qaadeysaa waxqabadka nidaamkaaga. Midig ku dhufo riix-oo ku hay habka si aad u furto liiska macnaha guud. Ka dib dhagsii ama taabo Set affinity si aad u bilowdo ku xidhida hawshaas processor-ka ama xudunta.

Marka uu furmo daaqada xidhiidhinta Processor^{(Processor affinity)} - ka, dooro xudunta ama xudunta aad rabto in hawshu ku socoto ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo OK .

In kasta oo ay u ekaan karto fikrad wanaagsan in Windows loo oggolaado inuu si siman u kala saaro culeyska dhammaan qaybaha, codsiyada da'da ah, sida ciyaarihii hore ee 90-meeyadii ama 2000-meeyadii kuwaas oo loogu talagalay processor-ka hal-core, ayaa laga yaabaa inay si fiican u socdaan marka lagu riixo hal keliya. xudunta u ah.

Xallinta hababka dhibaatada adoo isticmaalaya tabaha Faahfaahinta ^(Details)Maareeyaha^{(Task Manager)} Hawsha

Ma bedeli kartid oo kaliya sida barnaamijyadu ugu shaqeeyaan kombayutarka adiga oo isticmaalaya tabka Faahfaahinta^(Details) , laakiin waxa kale oo aad heli kartaa macluumaad kaa caawin kara xalinta arrimaha qaarkood. Haddii aad haysatid barnaamij quful oo aad noqotid mid aan jawaab celin, waxaad ku dhufan kartaa midigta ama riix-oo ku hayn kartaa tabka Details si aad u furto liiska macnaha guud ka dibna taabo "Falanqeyso silsiladda sugitaanka^{("Analyze wait chain)} . "

Daaqadda " Falanqayso silsiladda sugitaanka"^{(Analyze wait chain")} ayaa furmay, taasoo kuu oggolaanaysa inaad baarto habka oo aad taxdo dhammaan hababka hoose ee hadda isku dayaya inay dhammaystiraan hawsha. Dilka hannaan-hoosaadyadan ayaa badanaa sii daaya nidaamka waalidka oo kuu oggolaanaya inaad kaydiso xogta haddii kale lumi karta. Waxa kale oo aad baari kartaa hab-hoosaadyada dembiilayaasha si aad u aragto sababta ay u isticmaalayaan agabka si culus.

Haddii habka socodsiinta uusan lahayn arrimo hadda jira, waxay tusinaysaa fariin kugu wargelinaysa inay si caadi ah u socoto.

Haddii ay jirto nidaam ku dhibaya, sida arrimaha waxqabadka, qaboojinta ama khaladaadka, waxaad samayn kartaa faylka qashinka ah kaas oo siinaya xisaabaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan wax kasta oo habkaagu ku samaynayo xusuusta wakhtiga faylka qashinka la abuurayo. . Midig-guji ama tabo-oo hay habka, ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo "Create file dump"^{("Create dump file")} ka menu-ka macnaha guud.

Qaar ka mid ah hababka, tallaabadani waxay qaadan kartaa wakhti, markaas oo aad hesho fariin ku weydiinaysa inaad ku sugto daaqada nidaamka qashin-saarka .^{(Dumping process)}

Marka faylka la sameeyo, daaqadda habsocodka qashinka ayaa^{(Dumping process)} kuu ogolaanaya inaad ogaato oo la wadaagto meesha uu ku yaal. Sawir^(Screenshot) daaqada ama xasuuso dariiqa, ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo OK . Faylka la soo saaray waxaa lagu furi karaa software-ka-dejinta sida WinDBG , laakiin inta badan isticmaalayaasha waxay ka helaan qiimo badan habkan iyaga oo u diraya faylka qashinka wakiilka taageerada tignoolajiyada.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad karti u geliso faylasha qarsoon si aad u gasho galka meesha uu ku kaydsan yahay faylkan.

Daar u geli hab-socodka UAC ka-bandhigidda tafatirka ee Maareeyaha ^{(Task Manager)}Hawsha^(Details)

Muuqaal kale oo laga helay tabaha Faahfaahinta ^(Details)Maareeyaha Hawsha waa ^{(Task Manager's)} UAC Virtualization . Doorashadani waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad awood u siiso Xakamaynta Koontada Isticmaalaha^{(User Account Control)} barnaamij gaar ah. Iyadoo inta badan isticmaalayaasha ay tahay inaysan haysan sabab ay ula falgalaan sifadan inta badan, waxay u adeegtaa ujeedo muhiim ah.

Qaar ka mid ah codsiyada da'da ah ayaa loo habeeyey inay si toos ah wax ugu qoraan goobaha nidaamka muhiimka ah waxayna u baahan yihiin koontada isticmaalaha inuu haysto aqoonsiga maamulka si uu u shaqeeyo. Haddii aadan rabin inaad siiso xuquuqda maamulka mid ka mid ah abka noocaas ah, waxaad awood u yeelan kartaa hab-dhaqanka maamulaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} . Tani waxay sababtaa in Windows dib u samayso goobo muhiim ah, sida tusaha System32^(System32) iyo furayaasha nidaamka diiwaan gelinta, si looga hortago dhibaatooyinka iman kara inay saameeyaan faylalka nidaamkaaga dhabta ah.

Si aad awood ugu yeelatid sifadan, ka dooro qaabaynta UAC^{(UAC virtualization)} ee liiska macnaha guud ee soo baxaya ka dib markaad midigta-gujiso ama riixdo-oo haynta habka.

Guji ama taabo Beddel^{(Change virtualization)} hab-samaynta si aad awood ugu yeelato ama u joojiso sifada habka la doortay.

Ka hel goobta hawsha socodsiinta ee Task Manager^{(Task Manager)} 's Details

Waxaad ka heli kartaa goobta saxda ah ee darawalkaaga adag ee faylka la fulin karo ee u dhiganta habka laga soo bilaabo Details tab gudaha Windows 10's Manager Task^{(Task Manager)} . Midig-guji ama tabo-oo hay habka liiska oo guji ama taabo "Open file location."

Faylka Explorer^{(File Explorer)} wuxuu furayaa faylka faylkaaga la fulin karo ee codsigaagu ku kaydsan yahay

Baadhi^(Research) habka aan la garanayn adiga oo isticmaalaya tabka Faahfaahinta gudaha ^(Details)Windows 10 Maamulaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)}

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la kulanto hanaan aan la aqoon oo cunaya kheyraadkaaga. The Details tab waxay bixisaa ikhtiyaarka lagu baaro habkaas oo loo fahmo waxa ay ku saabsan tahay. Midig-guji ama tabo-oo hay habka ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo Raadinta onlaynka^{(Search online)} .

Biraawsarkaaga mareegta caadiga ah waxa uu furayaa tab cusub, oo waxa uu wadaa goob raadin shabakadeed oo wadata magaca iyo sharaxaada habka Bing (iyada oo aan loo eegin mashiinka raadinta caadiga ah), kaa caawinaya in aad macluumaad dheeraad ah ka hesho.

Ka eeg^(View) sifooyinka habsocodka tab Manager Task Manager^{(Task Manager)} 's Details

Hababka hab-socodka waxa ay ku siin karaan macluumaad badan oo ku saabsan fulinta ee socodsiiya. Waxay muujinayaan cabbirka faylka, goobta, taariikhaha gelitaanka, iyo dejinta amniga, oo waxaad xitaa cilad saari kartaa arrimaha ku habboonaanta. Midig-guji ama tabo-oo ku hay habka ku taxan tabka Faahfaahinta ee ^(Details)Maareeyaha Hawshaada^{(Task Manager)} oo guji ama taabo Guryaha^(Properties) .

Daaqadda Guryaha^(Properties) ayaa furma, taasoo ku siinaysa inaad hesho macluumaad faa'iido leh oo ku saabsan habka la doortay.

U beddel tabka Adeegyada^(Services) si aad u aragto adeeg kasta oo la xidhiidha habsocodka tabka Faahfaahinta ^(Details)Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)}

Qaar ka mid ah hababka ku taxan tab Details waxay leeyihiin adeeg u dhigma oo lagu soo bandhigay adeegga^(Services) tab. Midig-guji ama tabo-oo hay habka ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo "Go to service(s) . "

Ficilkani waxa uu kugu wareejinayaa tab Adeegyada^(Services) oo waxa uu iftiiminayaa adeeg kasta(yada) la xidhiidha habka la doortay. Haddii aysan jirin adeegyo noocaas ah, waxay u wareegaysaa tab Adeegyada oo waxba ma doorato.^(Services)

Sidee bay u qasantahay tabka Faahfaahinta ee ka yimid ^(Details)Maareeyaha Hawshaada^(Manager) ?

Waad^(Thank) ku mahadsan tahay waqtiga aad siisay inaad akhrido casharrada abid ugu dheer ee aan qoray! Markii aan ugu dambeyntii dhammeeyey qoraalkii, waxaan ogaaday in tabaha Details ay ka buuxaan dhammaan tiirarka kala duwan ee aan ku daray oo aan qarinayey. Waxaan ognahay in hantida macluumaadka faahfaahsan ee laga heli karo tabkan ay qiimo weyn u leedahay isticmaaleyaasha awooda iyo wakiilada tignoolajiyada, laakiin ma jiraa qof dhab ahaantii haysta ugu yaraan kala badh ka mid ah afartan iyo lixda tiir ee u furan tabka Faahfaahinta ^(Details)Maareeyaha Hawsha ? ^{(Task Manager's)} Haddii aad dibadda joogtid, nala soo socodsii, waxaana laga yaabaa inaan dhammaanteen ogaan karno siyaabo cusub oo tabkan loo isticmaali karo ugu badnaan waxtarka.

View details about running processes with the Windows 10 Task Manager

Although Task Manager's Processes tab offers detailed information about how programs use system resources, it is the Details tab that allows you to find out everything you need to know about running processes (and more). Task Manager's Details tab provides generous data about each process running on your Windows 10 computer or device, and it can come in handy during advanced troubleshooting. In this tutorial, we go over the massive amount of information that it offers and what it can do:

NOTE: The screenshots and the instructions in this guide apply to Windows 10 May 2019 update or newer. If you do not know what version of Windows 10 you have, read: How to check the Windows 10 version, OS build, edition, or type.

First things first: Access the Details tab in Windows 10's Task Manager

To begin, launch the Task Manager. We used the keyboard shortcut "Ctrl + Shift + Esc." Click or tap on More details if the Task Manager starts in its compact view.

Then, click or tap the Details tab.

If you need to access more details for a specific process, right-click or press-and-hold on it in the Processes tab and then click or tap "Go to details" to open the Details tab.

You can do the same from the Services tab, by right-clicking or pressing-and-holding on any running service, and then clicking or tapping "Go to details."

The default data displayed in Task Manager's Details tab in Windows 10

The Details tab in Windows 10's Task Manager shows a lot of information when you first access it. You might feel overwhelmed at first.

This data is displayed in seven default columns:

• Name - Shows the name of the running process. It is the only column that can not be hidden from view.
• PID - Displays a unique Process Identifier number. These numbers can be used to match a running service with an error or event that lists the PID.
• Status - Displays whether a process is running or suspended. Universal Windows Platform apps are suspended to conserve resources when they are not used.
• User name - Reveals the name of the user (including system accounts) a process is running under.
• CPU - Shows the percentage of CPU used by each process across all cores.
• Memory (active private working set) - Displays the amount of memory used and reserved for each process, excluding data from suspended UWP processes.
• UAC virtualization - Indicates if User Account Control virtualization is Enabled, Disabled, or Not allowed for each process. We return to the topic of UAC virtualization later on, when we explain how the Details tab allows you to change the virtualization of a process.

The additional columns you can add to Task Manager's Details tab in Windows 10

If you want to add more information to the tab, there is a lot to choose from. To see what you can add, right-click or press-and-hold a column header and click or tap Select columns.

The Select Columns window opens, revealing forty more columns that you can add to the Details tab, on top of the ones we already went over. Just select the ones you want to be displayed and then click OK to have them added to the Details tab.

Hovering over a column header should give you an idea about the data that column displays. Here is what each of them shows:

• Package name - Shows the name of a package that a UWP app belongs to. The column is empty when it comes to non-UWP apps.
• Session ID - Displays the unique number of the user session running a process and can be matched with the ID number shown in the Users tab.
• Job object ID - Shows the ID of the job object in which the process is running.
• CPU time - Reveals the total processor time in seconds used by each process since it started running. This data resets if a process is restarted.
• Cycle - Displays the current percentage of CPU cycle time a process is using.
• Working set (memory) - Shows the amount of physical memory currently used by each process.
• Peak working set (memory) - Shows the maximum amount of physical memory used by each process.
• Working set delta (memory) - Displays the amount of change in working set memory each process has used from the last refresh.
• Memory (private working set) - Shows the amount of memory used and reserved for each process, including data from suspended UWP processes.
• Memory (shared working set) - Displays the amount of memory used by each process, that can be used by other processes if needed.
• Commit size - Shows the amount of virtual memory reserved by Windows 10 for each process.
• Paged pool - Displays the amount of pageable kernel memory allocated by the Windows kernel or drivers for each process. Pageable memory can be written to another storage medium, like a hard-disk.
• NP pool - Shows the amount of non-pageable kernel memory allocated by the Windows kernel or drivers for each process.
• Page faults - Reveals the number of page faults each process generated since it started running. Page faults occur when a process attempts accessing memory that is not currently allocated to the process.
• PF Delta - Displays the change in the number of page faults generated by each process from the last refresh.
• Base priority - Shows the current priority of each process, this ranking determining the order in which the threads of a process are scheduled. We return to this when we go over how you can change the priority of a process.
• Handles - Displays the current number of handles that each process opened. A handle is a system resource such as a file, a registry key or a thread.
• Threads - Shows the number of active threads for each process.
• User objects - Displays the number of window manager objects that each process uses. Window manager objects include windows, menus, cursors, keyboard layouts, and monitors.
• GDI objects - Reveals the number of Graphics Device Interface objects used by each process to draw the user interface.
• I/O reads - Shows the number of read Input/Output operations generated by each process since it started running, including file, network, and device I/O.
• I/O writes - Displays the number of write Input/Output operations generated by each process since it started running, including file, network, and device I/O.
• I/O other - Shows the number of non-read and non-write Input/Output operations, generated by each process since it started running — e.g., control functions.
• I/O read bytes - Displays the total number of bytes read by each process in Input/Output operations.
• I/O write bytes - Shows the total number of bytes written by each process in Input/Output operations.
• I/O other bytes - Reveals the total number of bytes a process used in non-read and non-write Input/Output operations since it started — e.g., control functions.
• Image path name - Displays the full path to the executable file corresponding to each process.
• Command line - Shows the full command line used to launch each process, including command-line arguments.
• Operating system context - Displays the minimum operating system that each process can run on if the corresponding manifest file has that information. This field remains blank for most processes, but can also show older Windows versions — e.g., Windows Vista, Windows 7.
• Platform - Shows the platform each process is running on: 64 bit or 32 bit.
• Elevated - Specifies whether the process is running with administrator privileges (elevated) or not.
• Description - Displays a short text description of what the process is.
• Data execution prevention - Specifies whether Data Execution Prevention, which is a security feature, is enabled or disabled for each process.
• Enterprise context - Shows the context of each process while running in Windows Information Protection (WIP) to make sure that your organization's policies are applied and running correctly.
• DPI Awareness - Displays the default mode for how the application interacts with high DPI (dots per inch) displays.
• Power throttling - Shows if power throttling is enabled or disabled for each process. Some processes can be automatically throttled when you are not using them, to conserve the battery of your Windows 10 device.
• GPU - Displays the highest utilization across all Graphics Processing Unit engines.
• GPU engine - Shares which Graphics Processing Unit engine is utilized the most by each process.
• Dedicated GPU memory - Displays the total amount of dedicated graphics memory that each process is using across all Graphics Processing Units.
• Shared GPU memory - Shows the total amount of system memory that each process is using across all Graphics Processing Units.

Hide columns from view in Task Manager's Details tab

As you can imagine, having all forty-six optional columns activated can seriously overcrowd your Task Manager's Details tab, so it might be easier to only keep the ones that interest you. If you have a column open that you no longer need, you can hide it from view by right-clicking or pressing-and-holding the column's header and then choosing Hide column.

If you want to hide more columns from view at the same time, it might be simpler to right-click or press-and-hold on a column's header and then click or tap Select columns from the contextual menu.

The Select Columns window opens, and you can uncheck any unnecessary columns to hide them from view. Just click OK when you are done, to have them removed from the Details tab.

Sorting options in Task Manager's Details tab

By default, the processes in the Details tab are sorted alphabetically. Clicking on any of the column headers sorts the data displayed based on the values shown in that column.

If you are happy with the data displayed but want to change the order in which it appears, click or tap and then drag a column's header to move that column left or right.

End processes from Task Manager's Details tab in Windows 10

One of the most common uses for the Details tab is to stop processes quickly, to free up system resources. To end a process, select it and then click or tap the End task button from the bottom-right corner of the Task Manager.

You can also right-click or press-and-hold on any process to open a contextual menu. Click or tap on End task to close that task.

You can click or tap "End process tree" from the same contextual menu if you want the entire process tree to be terminated.

Provide feedback on a process to Microsoft from Task Manager's Details tab

The Details tab now allows you to quickly provide feedback to Microsoft on any listed process. Just right-click or press-and-hold to open the contextual menu and then click or tap Provide feedback.

The Feedback Hub opens, and, once you to sign in with your Microsoft account, you can send your issue or opinion to Microsoft.

How to change the priority of a process from Task Manager's Details tab

The Details tab lets you see the priority of each process. Windows schedules the threads of a process based on this ranking. However, you can do more with the Details tab and change the priority of a process. Right-click or press-and-hold on a process and hover over the Set priority option to open a menu that not only lets you see a process's current priority but also allows you to choose a new priority level.

The Set priority menu displays six possible priority levels: Realtime, High, Above normal, Normal, Below normal, and Low. Most processes have a normal priority level and, while raising the priority of a process should make it run better, it could destabilize the rest of your system and even cause a crash. To avoid performance issues, never raise priority more than a single step at a time. If you want to raise it even higher, test each step before progressing further. The Realtime priority is also tricky, and we suggest leaving it alone, as recommended by Microsoft.

Link a process to a particular processor from Task Manager's Details tab

The Details tab offers yet another option to change the way a process runs on your Windows 10 computer or device, allowing you to select a particular processor or core on your system that you want a process to run on. This can be useful because some processes run on all processors on your system by default, and limiting them to a particular processor can help increase efficiency and maximize your system performance. Right-click on press-and-hold on a process to open the contextual menu. Then click or tap on Set affinity to start linking that process to a processor or core.

When the Processor affinity window opens, choose the core or cores you want the process to run on and then click or tap OK.

While it may seem like a good idea to let Windows divvy up the load evenly among all cores, certain older applications, like old games from the 90s or 2000s that were designed for a single-core processor, might run better when pushed onto a single core.

Troubleshoot problem processes using Task Manager's Details tab

Not only can you change how programs run on your computer using the Details tab, but you can also get information that might help you resolve certain issues. If you have a program lock up and become unresponsive, you can right-click or press-and-hold on it in the Details tab to open its contextual menu and then press on "Analyze wait chain."

The "Analyze wait chain" window opens, allowing you to examine the process and list all subprocesses that are currently attempting to complete a task. Killing these subprocesses often frees up the parent process allowing you to save data that might otherwise be lost. You can also research the offending subprocesses to see why they may be using resources so heavily.

If a running process has no current issues, it shows displays a message informing you it is running normally.

If there is a process that is giving you trouble, such as performance issues, freeze-ups or errors, you can create a dump file that provides a detailed account of everything that your process is doing in memory at the time the dump file is created. Right-click or press-and-hold on a process, and then click or tap "Create dump file" from its contextual menu.

For some processes, this action can take some time, in which case you receive a message asking you to wait in the Dumping process window.

Once the file is created, the Dumping process window lets you know and shares its location. Screenshot the window or remember the path, and then click or tap OK. The generated file can be opened with debugging software such as WinDBG, but most users get more value from this feature by sending the dump file to a tech support agent.

You might need to enable hidden files to access the folder where this file is stored.

Enable UAC process virtualization in Task Manager's Details tab

Another feature accessed from Task Manager's Details tab is UAC Virtualization. This option allows you to enable User Account Control virtualization for a particular program. While most users should have no reason to interact with this feature often, it does serve an important purpose.

Some older applications are configured to write directly to important system locations and require your user account to have admin credentials to run. If you do not want to grant admin rights to any such app, you can enable virtualization from the Task Manager. This causes Windows to recreate important locations, such as the System32 directory and system registry keys, in a virtual environment in order to prevent potential problems from affecting your actual system files.

To enable this feature, select UAC virtualization from the contextual menu that shows up after right-clicking or pressing-and-holding on a process.

Click or tap Change virtualization to enable or disable the feature for the selected process.

Find the location of a running process from Task Manager's Details tab

You can find the exact location on your hard drive of the executable file corresponding to a process from the Details tab in Windows 10's Task Manager. Right-click or press-and-hold on a listed process and click or tap "Open file location."

The File Explorer opens the folder your application's executable file is stored in. The corresponding file is highlighted when the folder opens.

Research an unknown process using the Details tab in Windows 10's Task Manager

You might come across an unknown process that is eating up your resources. The Details tab offers the option to research that process and understand what it is all about. Right-click or press-and-hold on a process and then click or tap Search online.

Your default web browser opens a new tab, and runs a web search with the name and description of the process on Bing (regardless of your default search engine), helping you get more information on it.

View the properties of a process from Task Manager's Details tab

The properties of a process can offer a lot of information about the executable that runs it. They show the file's size, location, access dates, and security settings, and you can even troubleshoot compatibility issues. Right-click or press-and-hold on a process listed in the Details tab of your Task Manager and click or tap Properties.

The Properties window opens, providing you access to useful information about the selected process.

Switch to the Services tab to see any services associated with a process from Task Manager's Details tab

Some of the processes listed in the Details tab have a corresponding service displayed in the Services tab. Right-click or press-and-hold on a process and then click or tap "Go to service(s)."

This action switches you over to the Services tab and highlights any service(s) associated with the chosen process. If there are no such services, it just switches to the Services tab and selects nothing.

How cluttered is the Details tab from your Task Manager?

Thank you for taking the time to read the longest ever tutorial I wrote! When I finally finished writing it, I found my Details tab was cluttered with all the different columns I kept adding and hiding. We know the wealth of detailed information available on this tab is invaluable for power users and tech support agents, but is there anyone who actually has at least half of the forty-six columns open in their Task Manager's Details tab? If you are out there, let us know, and maybe we can all find out new ways this tab can be used for a maximum of efficiency.

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