Codsiga degdega^{(Command Prompt)} ah, oo mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan qolofka taliska, ayaa laga helaa inta badan nidaamyada hawlgalka ku salaysan ee Windows NT. Ujeeddadeedu waa in la fuliyo amaro gaar ah^{(execute specific commands)} oo loogu talagalay cilad-saarka ama xallinta arrimaha gaarka ah ee Windows , qabashada hawlo maamul oo horumarsan, iyo habaynta hawlaha iyada oo loo marayo faylasha dufcadda iyo qoraallada.

Taasi waxay tidhi, waxaad sidoo kale u isticmaali kartaa inaad beddesho cinwaankaaga IP-ga marka aad rabto inaad ka takhalusto si aad uga gudubto geoblocks ama mamnuucista internetka ee goobaha ku soo rogaya xayiraadahaas nuxurkooda, ama u beddelo server -yada ^(Domain)Nidaamka^(System) Magacaaga ( DNS ) sababo cilad-raadinta ama ka dhig surfaynta mid ammaan badan oo degdeg ah.

Tilmaan-bixiyahan, waxaanu ku tusi doonaa sida loo beddelo ciwaanka IP-gaga iyo server-yada DNS -ka adoo isticmaalaya Command Prompt in Windows 10 .

Sida Loo Beddelayo Ciwaanka IP-ga Adigoo Adeegsanaya Command Prompt^{(How To Change IP Address Using Command Prompt)}

Ciwaanka IP-gu^{(IP address)} waxa uu hayaa macluumaadka ku saabsan qalabkaaga, goobtaada, adeeg bixiyahaaga internetka ( ISP ), iyo macluumaadka browserka.

Beddelka waxa faa'iido leh marka aad haysato router khaldan kaas oo ku siinaya ciwaanada uu isticmaalo kombuyuutar kala duwan ee shabakada ama ciwaanka aan shaqaynayn si lama filaan ah loo habeeyey. Waxa kale oo waxtar leh markaad rabto inaad rakibto router cusub oo aad dib u habeyn ku sameyso shabakadaada guriga si aad u isticmaasho qiyaasta cinwaanka IP-ga caadiga ah.

Talaabada ugu horeysa ee lagu bedelayo ciwaanka IP gaaga waa in la helo magaca shabakada^{(find the network name)} interneedka aad rabto inaad bedesho. 

• Fur amar sare oo degdeg^{(Command Prompt)} ah adoo ku qoraya CMD barta raadinta oo guji Orod sida Maamule^{(Run as Administrator)} .

• Marka xigta, ku qor netsh interface ipv4 show config ee daaqada degdega ah ee amarka, taabo Gelida^(Enter) , oo hoos ugu dhaadhac interface-ka aad rabto.

Xaaladeena, waxaanu wax ka beddeli doonaa interface-ka WiFi , laakiin waxaad dooran kartaa interface-ka saxda ah ee kiiskaaga. Xusuusnow^(Make) magaca interface.  

• Si aad u bedesho ciwaanka IP-ga, ku qor amarkan: netsh interface ipv4 set address name=”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” static IP_ADDRESS SUBNET_MASK GATEWAY

Tusaalahayaga, amarkani wuxuu u ekaan doonaa sidan: netsh interface ipv4 set address name=”Wi-Fi” static 192.168.0.173 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.0

Amarkan wuxuu isticmaali doonaa Wi-Fi interface, wuxuu dejin doonaa ciwaanka IP-ga 192.168.0.173, wuxuu dejin doonaa maaskarada subnet-ka 255.255.255.0 wuxuuna dejin doonaa albaabka caadiga ah 192.168.0.0.

Haddii aad rabto inaad u beddesho isticmaalka ciwaanka IP-ga ee uu si toos ah u qoondeeyay server DHCP halkii aad ka isticmaali lahayd ciwaanka IP static, isticmaal netsh interface ipv4 set address name=”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” source=dhcp amarka.

Sida Loo Beddelayo Server-yada DNS Adoo Adeegsanaya Command Prompt^{(How To Change DNS Servers Using Command Prompt)}

 Adeegga DNS wuxuu hayaa ciwaannada IP-ga ee dadweynaha iyo magacyada martida loo yahay ee la xidhiidha kaydka xogta, waxaana loo adeegsadaa in lagu xalliyo ama loo turjumo magacyada martida loo yahay cinwaannada IP-ga. Seerfarku tan waxa uu sameeyaa isaga oo ku socodsiinaya software gaar ah si uu ula xidhiidho server-yada kale iyada oo loo marayo borotokool gaar ah oo ku salaysan codsiyada qaarkood ee kombayutarka. 

Habka beddelidda si fiican ayaa loo shaandheeyaa oo la hubiyaa, waxaanay si degdeg ah uga dhacdaa daaha gadaashiisa si loo helo macluumaadka u dhigma server-ka uu kumbiyuutarku raadinayo, ka dibna u sheega kumbiyuutarka asalka ah ee isku xidha meesha uu aadayo si uu ugu xidhmo server-kaas. .  

Waxaa jira dhowr sababood oo aad u rabto inaad bedesho server-ka DNS ee caadiga ah^{(change your default DNS server)} , laakiin kuwa ugu waaweyn waa:

• Kor u qaad sirtaada marka aad ag wareegayso firewall-ka, ka gudubta geoblocks ama blocks ISP ee mareegaha^(ISP)
• Kordhi amniga
• Waalidku waxay maamulaan sida ka xannibista mareegaha router kaaga^{(blocking websites from your router)}
• Xawadi socodka socodkaaga, kaas oo laga yaabo in adeegayaasha DNS ee ISP ee adiga kuu gaar ahi aanay bixin sababtoo ah had iyo jeer laguma kalsoonaan karo ama maaha kuwo cusub.

Xusuusin^(Note) : Waxaad u beddeli kartaa server-yada DNS si gaar ah shabakadda gurigaaga ee routerkaaga ama kumbuyuutarrada, casriga, iyo Chromebook , iyo aaladaha kale

Sida Loo Beddelayo Server^(Servers) - yada DNS Amarka Degdegga ah^{(Command Prompt)}

Raac tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u barato sida loo beddelo server-yada DNS adoo isticmaalaya Command Prompt .

• Fur amar sare oo degdeg^{(Command Prompt)} ah adoo ku qoraya CMD barta raadinta, oo dhagsii Orod sida Maamule^{(Run as Administrator)} .

• Ku qor netsh oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) .

• Marka xigta, ku qor interface ip show config oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) .

• Soo hel interface interface ka server-kiisa DNS aad rabto inaad bedesho, oo geli netsh interface ipv4 set dns name=”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” static DNS_SERVER . Tani waxay dejin doontaa server-kaaga DNS^(DNS) aasaasiga ah.

Tusaalahayaga kore, waxaan u bedelnay ciwaanka IP-ga ee "Wi-Fi", marka waxaan adeegsan doonaa tusaale la mid ah si aan u bedelno server-yada DNS . 

Ujeedooyinka hagahan, waxaan u isticmaali doonaa Google's DNS server-ka aasaasiga ah ee dadweynaha, 8.8.8.8. Amarku wuxuu u ekaan doonaa sidan oo kale: netsh interface ipv4 set dns name=”Wi-Fi” static 8.8.8.8

• Marka xigta, ku qor netsh interface ipv4 set dns name=”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” static DNS_SERVER index=2 amarka si aad u dejiso server-ka sare ee DNS . Mar labaad^(Again) , waxaanu isticmaali doonaa Google's public DNS server secondry, 8.8.8.8 tusaale ahaan, kaas oo u ekaan doona sidan: netsh interface ipv4 set dns name=”Wi-Fi” static 8.8.4.4 index=2.

Fiiro gaar^(Note) ah: Waxaad isticmaali kartaa netsh interface ipv4 set dnsservers name”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” source=dhcp amarka haddii aad rabto in interneedka shabakadu si toos ah uga soo qaado goobaha DNS server ^(DNS)DHCP . Ku sii wadida tusaalaheena, amarkani wuxuu u ekaan doonaa sidan: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsservers name”Wi-Fi” source=dhcp

Gabagabo^(Conclusion)

Command Prompt waa qalab aad u fiican oo la isticmaalo markaad rabto inaad bedesho cinwaanada IP-ga iyo server-yada DNS . Way dhakhso badan tahay oo waxay kaa badbaadinaysaa dhibka aad u leedahay inaad gujiso dhowr daaqadood iyo sanduuqyo wada hadal oo ka socda interface Control Panel si aad u tagto sanduuqa wada hadalka  ee IPv4 Properties si aad u sameyso wax la mid ah.^{(IPv4 Properties)}

^(Was)Hagahan waxtar ma ahaa ? Noogu sheeg adoo ku tuuraya faallooyinkaaga qaybta hoose.

Change IP Address and DNS Servers using the Command Prompt

The Command Prompt application, sometimes referred to as command shell, is found in most Windows NT-based operating systems. Its purpose іs to execute specific commands for troubleshooting or solving specific Windows issues, performing advanced administrative functions, and automating tasks via batch files and scripts.

That said, you can also use it to change your IP address when you want to spoof it to bypass geoblocks or online bans on sites that impose such restrictions on their content, or change your Domain Name System (DNS) servers for troubleshooting reasons or to make surfing more secure and faster.

In this guide, we’re going to show you how to change your IP address and DNS servers using the Command Prompt in Windows 10.

How To Change IP Address Using Command Prompt

An IP address holds information about your device, location, your internet service provider (ISP), and browser information.

Changing it is useful when you have a malfunctioning router that’s providing addresses used by a different computer on the network or an invalid address is accidentally configured.  It’s also helpful when you want to install a new router and reconfigure your home network to use the default IP address range.

The first step to changing your IP address is to find the network name for the interface you want to change. 

• Open an elevated Command Prompt by typing CMD in the search bar and clicking on Run as Administrator.

• Next, type netsh interface ipv4 show config in the command prompt window, press Enter, and scroll down to the interface you want.

In our case, we’ll be modifying the WiFi interface, but you can pick the correct interface for your case. Make note of the interface name.  

• To change the IP address, type this command: netsh interface ipv4 set address name=”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” static IP_ADDRESS SUBNET_MASK GATEWAY

In our example, this command would look like this: netsh interface ipv4 set address name=”Wi-Fi” static 192.168.0.173 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.0

This command will use the Wi-Fi interface, set the IP address to 192.168.0.173, set the subnet mask to 255.255.255.0 and set the default gateway to 192.168.0.0.

If you want to switch to using an IP address automatically assigned by a DHCP server instead of a static IP address, use the netsh interface ipv4 set address name=”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” source=dhcp command.

How To Change DNS Servers Using Command Prompt

 A DNS server holds public IP addresses and related hostnames in a database, and is used to resolve or translate the hostnames to IP addresses. The server does this by running special software to communicate with other servers through special protocols based on certain requests from the computer. 

The conversion process is thoroughly vetted and verified, and it happens quickly behind the scenes so as to obtain information corresponding to the server that the computer is looking for, and then tells the original connecting computer where to go so that it can connect to that server.  

There are several reasons why you’d want to change your default DNS server, but the main ones are:

• Boost your privacy when getting around a firewall, bypassing geoblocks or ISP blocks on a website
• Increase security
• Parental controls like blocking websites from your router
• Speed your surfing, which your own ISP’s DNS servers may not offer because they’re not always reliable or up-to-date

Note: You can change DNS servers individually for your home network on your router or on computers, smartphone, and Chromebook, among other devices

How To Change DNS Servers With Command Prompt

Follow the steps below to learn how to change DNS servers using Command Prompt.

• Open an elevated Command Prompt by typing CMD in the search bar, and clicking Run as Administrator.

• Type netsh and press Enter.

• Next, type interface ip show config and press Enter.

• Find the network interface whose DNS server you want to change, and enter the netsh interface ipv4 set dns name=”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” static DNS_SERVER. This will set your primary DNS server.

From our example above, we changed the IP address for the “Wi-Fi” interface, so we’ll use the same example to change DNS servers. 

For purposes of this guide, we’ll use Google’s primary public DNS server, 8.8.8.8. The command will look something like this: netsh interface ipv4 set dns name=”Wi-Fi” static 8.8.8.8

• Next, type the netsh interface ipv4 set dns name=”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” static DNS_SERVER index=2 command to set the secondary DNS server. Again, we’ll use Google’s public DNS secondary server, 8.8.8.8  as an example, which will look like this: netsh interface ipv4 set dns name=”Wi-Fi” static 8.8.4.4 index=2.

Note: You can use the netsh interface ipv4 set dnsservers name”YOUR INTERFACE NAME” source=dhcp command if you want the network interface to automatically pick DNS settings from a DHCP server. Continuing with our example, this command would look like this: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsservers name”Wi-Fi” source=dhcp

Conclusion

Command Prompt is a great tool to use when you want to change IP addresses and DNS servers. It’s faster and saves you the hassle of having to click through several windows and dialog boxes from the Control Panel interface just to get to the IPv4 Properties dialog box to do the same thing. 

Was this guide helpful? Let us know by dropping your comment in the section below.

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