Arrimaha DNS^(DNS) ma ahan kuwa cusub, waxayna noqon karaan mid ka mid ah sababaha ugu waaweyn ee internetka u shaqeyn waayo. Markaad isticmaalayso dhibbanaha isku xirka internetka^{(Internet Connections Troubleshooter)} ee ku dhex jira Windows 11/10 , haddii aad hesho qalad sheegaya in Windows uusan la xiriiri karin aaladda ama kheyraadka (Server DNS Primary)^{(Windows can’t communicate with the device or resource (Primary DNS Server))} , boostadani waxay eegi doontaa siyaabo lagu xalliyo tan.

Waa maxay Server-ka aasaasiga ah ee DNS?

Marka la habeynayo Server-ka DNS^{(configuring DNS Server)} ee Windows ama Router -ka , laba gelis ayaa la qaadayaa. Marka hore^(First) waa aasaasiga, ka dibna labaad. Tani waa badbaado la'aan halka mareegta weli laga furi karo haddii server-ka ugu horreeya ee DNS uu ku guuldareysto inuu ka jawaabo.

Daaqadaha lama xiriiri karo qalabka ama kheyraadka ( Server-ka aasaasiga^{(Primary DNS Server)} ah )

ISP - gaagu wuxuu habeeyaa server-ka DNS , ama waxaad gacanta ku dhejin kartaa router-kaaga ama PC-gaaga haddii aad isticmaalayso DNS -ka dadweynaha sida Cloudflare , Google , iyo kuwa kale. Maadaama fariinta khaladku ay si cad u sheegayso inaysan la xiriiri karin, waxaan u baahanahay inaan xallino arrinta isku xirka.

1. Dib u bilow Router ama PC
2. Ku dar DNS Secondary
3. Hubi DNS iyo macmiilka DHCP
4. Beddel DNS

Raac hababkan si aad u xalliso dhibaatada Windows ee aan la xidhiidhi karin qalabka ama kheyraadka ( Server Primary DNS ).

1] Dib u bilow Router ama PC

Mararka qaarkood qalabku wuu xannibmaa oo wuxuu u baahan yahay dib u bilow. Waxaan ku talin lahaa in dib loo bilaabo router-ka iyo PC-ga labadaba sida tallaabada ugu horreysa ee cilad-bixinta. Waxay dib u dajin doontaa wax kasta oo ay si ku meel gaar ah u hayso, oo dib u dajin doonta goobaha la habeeyey, oo cusub ayay bilaabi doontaa.

2] Ku dar DNS Secondary

Ma^(Are) ka maqan tahay DNS -ka labaad ? In kasta oo ay naadir tahay, haddii aad gacanta ku habaysay DNS-^{(manually configured the DNS)} ka oo aadan gelin DNS-ka sare , iyo ^(DNS)DNS -ka aasaasiga ah wuu fashilmay, markaa tani waxay noqon kartaa sababta asalka u ah dhibaatada. Waxa kale oo loogu yeeraa DNS kale^{(Alternate DNS)} ee goobaha qaarkood.

3] Beddel DNS

Had iyo jeer way fiicantahay in la isticmaalo DNS Public^{(Public DNS)} . Liiska waxaa ku jira Google DNS , Cloudflare , Quad9 , OpenDNS , Comodo Secure DNS , iyo in ka badan. Qaar ka mid ah DNS -kan waa la bixiyaa, qaar kalena waa bilaash. Ilaa aad u baahan tahay adeeg lacag ah mooyaane, adeegyada bilaashka ah waa inay ku fiicnaadaan inaad ku bilowdo.

4] Hubi in Macmiilkaaga DNS^{(Ensure Your DNS Client)} iyo Macmiilka DHCP ay^{(DHCP Client Are)} shaqaynayaan

Labadan adeeg waxay u baahan yihiin inay socdaan si loo hubiyo inuusan jirin cilad la xiriirta DNS-ka sababtoo ah.

• Adeegga Macmiilka ee DHCP waxa^{(DHCP Client Service)} ay diiwaan gelisaa oo cusboonaysiisaa ciwaanada IP-ga iyo diiwaanka DNS ee PC-ga. Haddii adeegan la joojiyo, kombuyuutarku ma heli doono ciwaannada IP-ga ee firfircoon iyo cusboonaysiinta DNS .
• Adeegga Macmiilka DNS^{(DNS Client Service)} ama magacyada dnscache oo diiwaangeliya magaca kombayutarka oo dhan kombuyutarkan. Haddii adeegga la joojiyo, ma jiri doonto wax kaydin ah.

Ku qor^(Type) services.msc gudaha Run Prompt oo taabo furaha Gelida^(Enter) . Waxay furi doontaa daaqada Adeegyada . ^(Services)Hel macmiilka DNS^{(Locate DNS Client)} iyo Macmiilka DHCP^{(DHCP Client)} , oo hubi inay socdaan.

La xiriira^(Related) : Kumbuyuutarkaagu wuxuu u muuqdaa mid si sax ah loo habeeyay, laakiin aaladda ama agabka (Seerarka DNS) kama jawaabayo^{(Your computer appears to be correctly configured, but the device or resource (DNS server) is not responding)} .

Sideen u xalliyaa arrimaha DNS?

Haddii kombuyuutarku dib u bilaabo iyo router-ka aysan ku caawin, oo aad horayba u nadiifisay kaydka, markaa waxaa fiicnaan lahayd in la isticmaalo VPN ama xaliye kale oo DNS ah. Waxay kaa caawin doontaa inaad ogaato haddii ISP ay tahay dhibaatada dhacda marar badan.

Sideen u Hubiyaa Dejinta DNS-kayga?

Router-ka, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso qaabeynta halka ISP-yada IP-ga^{(ISPs IP)} lagu habeeyey. Haddii wax walba ay ku habaysan yihiin kombayutarkaga, ka dib tag Settings > Network & Internet . Guji ^(Click)Properties , ka dibna dhagsii badhanka Edit ee ku xiga hawsha server-ka DNS . Halkan waxaad ka arki kartaa goobaha

Waa maxay DNS-ka wanaagsan ee la isticmaalo?

Ma jiro qeexitaan gaar ah oo ah DNS Wanaagsan^{(Good DNS)} , laakiin isticmaalka Cloudflare , Google DNS , iyo kuwa kale ee la midka ah waxay keeni karaan waxqabad ka fiican ISP .

Waa maxay DNS-ka labaad?

Haddii server-ka aasaasiga ah ee xalliya magaca degelka ee cinwaanka IP aka DNS uu ku guuldareysto, PC-gu wuxuu u soo diraa su'aal isku mid ah DNS -ka labaad . Waxay hubisaa haddii weydiintu ay qaadanayso waqti aad u dheer ama aan la heli karin, isticmaaluhu weli wuu geli karaa bogga internetka. Marka la xalliyo, kombuyuutarku wuxuu ku kaydiyaa gudaha oo ma waydiiyo DNS mar kale ilaa uu ka dhacayo kaydka.

Sida loo tirtiro kaydka DNS kaaga?

Marka ciwaanka IP-ga mareegaha la xalliyo, waxa lagu hayaa kaydka Marka xigta ee browserku uu mar kale codsado, cache-ga maxalliga ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xalliyo si degdeg ah halkii lagu weydiin lahaa DNS -ka . Haddii degelku aanu sii isticmaalin ciwaanka IP-ga, markaa mareegaha waxa laga yaabaa inuu xaliyo. Fiiri hagahayaga faahfaahsan ee ku saabsan sida aad u nadiifin karto kaydka DNS.^{(clear the DNS cache.)}

DNS ma beddelaa cinwaankaaga IP?

Maya, ma dhici karto. Ciwaanka IP-ga waxa loo qoondeeyay gacanta ama iyadoo la isticmaalayo DHCP . Waa hawl kale oo aan ka mid ahayn Server-ka DNS^{(DNS Server)} . Shaqada DNS waa in lagu xalliyo degelka cinwaanka IP-ga oo degdeg ah.

Khaladkani waa mid dibadda ka ah, waxaana jira wax yar oo aad sameyn karto. Markaad dib u bilaabi karto adeegyada PC-ga macmiilka, hubinta adeegsiga server-ka DNS ee ka duwan waa muhiim si loo hubiyo inaysan ahayn dhibaato PC. Markaad bedesho server-ka DNS , hubi inaad hoos u dhigto kii hore.

Waxaan rajeynayaa in boostada ay xallisay qaladkaaga, oo aad u baadho kartaa sida caadiga ah.

Windows can't communicate with the device or resource (DNS server)

DNS issuеs are not new, and they could be one of the major cauѕes оf the іnternet not working. When using thе built-in Internet Connections Troubleshooter in Windows 11/10, if you receive an error saying that Windows can’t communicate with the device or resource (Primary DNS Server), this post will look at ways to resolve this.

What is a Primary DNS Server?

When configuring DNS Server in Windows or the Router, two entries are taken. First is the primary, and then the secondary. This is a failsafe where a website can still be opened if the first DNS server fails to respond.

Windows can’t communicate with the device or resource (Primary DNS Server)

Your ISP configures a DNS server, or you can manually set it on your router or PC if you are using the public DNS such as Cloudflare, Google, and others. Since the error message clearly says it cannot communicate, we need to resolve the connection issue.

1. Restart Router or PC
2. Add a Secondary DNS
3. Check on DNS and DHCP Client
4. Change DNS

Follow these methods to fix the Windows problem that can’t communicate with the device or resource (Primary DNS server).

1] Restart Router or PC

Sometimes the hardware gets stuck and needs a restart. I would recommend restarting both the router and the PC as the first step to troubleshooting. It will reset whatever it’s holding temporarily, and reload the configured settings, and start fresh.

2] Add a Secondary DNS

Are you missing a secondary DNS? While it’s rare, if you have manually configured the DNS and did not enter the secondary DNS, and the primary DNS is failing, then this can be the root cause of the problem. It is also called an Alternate DNS in some of the settings.

3] Change DNS

It is always preferable to use Public DNS. The list includes Google DNS, Cloudflare, Quad9, OpenDNS, Comodo Secure DNS, and more. Some of these DNS are paid, while others are free. Unless you need a paid service, free services should be good enough to get you started.

4] Ensure Your DNS Client and DHCP Client Are Running

These two services need to be running to ensure there is no DNS-related error because of it.

• DHCP Client Service registers and updates IP addresses and DNS records for the PC. If this service is stopped, this computer will not receive dynamic IP addresses and DNS updates.
• DNS Client Service or dnscache names and registers the full computer name for this computer. If the service is stopped, there will be no caching.

Type services.msc in the Run Prompt and press the Enter key. It will open the Services window. Locate DNS Client and DHCP Client, and ensure they are running.

Related: Your computer appears to be correctly configured, but the device or resource (DNS server) is not responding.

How Do I Resolve DNS Issues?

If restart the PC and router don’t help, and you have already cleared the cache, then it would be best to use a VPN or another DNS resolver. It will help you figure out if the ISP is the problem that happens many a time.

How Do I Check My DNS Settings?

On the router, you need to check on the configuration where the ISPs IP settings are configured. If everything is configured on your PC, then go to Settings > Network & Internet. Click on Properties, and then click on the Edit button next to the DNS server assignment. Here you can view the settings.

What Is a Good DNS To Use?

There is no particular definition of Good DNS, but using Cloudflare, Google DNS, and others on similar lines can deliver better performance than the ISP.

What Is a Secondary DNS?

If the primary server that resolves website name to IP address aka DNS fails, the PC sends the same query to secondary DNS. It ensures if the query is taking too long or is not available, the user can still access the website. Once resolved, the computer stores it locally and doesn’t query the DNS again until the cache expires.

How to Clear Your DNS Cache?

Once a website IP address is resolved, it is kept in the cache. The next time the browser requests it again, the local cache is used to resolve it quickly instead of querying it with the DNS. If the website is not using that IP address anymore, then the website may fail to resolve. Check our detailed guide on how you can clear the DNS cache.

Does DNS change your IP address?

No, it cannot. An IP address is allocated either manually or using DHCP. It’s a different function that is not part of the DNS Server. The function of DNS is to resolve website to IP address and fast.

This error is external, and there is little you can do. While you can restart the services on the client PC, checking using an alternate external DNS server is important to ensure it’s not a PC problem. When changing the DNS server, make sure to note down the old.

I hope the post resolved your error, and you can browse as usual.

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