Daafaca Windows Defender Firewall oo leh Badbaado Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} waa qalab ku siinaya koontarool tafatiran oo ku saabsan shuruucda uu isticmaalo Dab- damiska Windows Defender^{(Windows Defender Firewall)} . Waxaad arki kartaa dhammaan sharciyada ay adeegsadaan Windows Defender Firewall , beddelo hantidooda, abuuraan xeerar cusub ama gabyi kuwa hadda jira. Casharradan, waxaan ku wadaageynaa sida loo furo Windows Defender Firewall oo leh Badbaado Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} , sida loo helo dariiqaaga, oo aan uga hadalno noocyada sharciyada jira iyo nooca taraafikada ay shaandheeyaan.

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Hagahan wuxuu daboolayaa Windows 10 , Windows 7, iyo Windows 8.1. Haddii aadan aqoon nooca Windows ee aad haysato, akhri casharkan: Noockee ayaan rakibay? ^{(What version of Windows do I have installed?)}.

Waa maxay Defender Windows Firewall^{(Windows Defender Firewall)} oo leh Badbaado Sare^{(Advanced Security)} ?

Marka hore aan cadeyno magaca. Dab- damiska waddaniga ah ee Windows waxaa loo magacaabay Windows Defender Firewall gudaha Windows 10 halka uu ku jiro Windows 7 iyo Windows 8.1 wuxuu sii hayaa magacii hore ee Windows Firewall . Sidoo kale, aaladda aan casharkan ku soo qaadannay waxaa loogu magac daray Windows Defender Firewall oo leh Advanced Security^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} in Windows 10 iyo Windows Firewall oo leh Advanced Security^{(Windows Firewall with Advanced Security)} in Windows 7 iyo Windows 8.1 . Qalabku wuxuu u muuqdaa oo u shaqeeyaa si isku mid ah dhammaan saddexda nooc ee Windows . Maqaalkan, waxaan u isticmaalnaa sawirada shaashadda Windows 10 oo isticmaal magacaDefender Firewall oo leh Badbaadada Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} , laakiin casharradayadu waxay ansax u tahay dhammaan saddexda nooc ee Windows .

Daafaca Windows Firewall^{(Windows Defender Firewall)} wuxuu caawiyaa ilaalinta qalabkaaga Windows isagoo shaandheynaya taraafikada shabakadda ee loo oggol yahay inay gasho ama ka baxdo qalabkaaga. Qalabku wuxuu u dhisan yahay si degdeg ah oo ku jira Console Maamulka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Management Console)} , iyo faylka la fulin karo waxaa lagu magacaabaa wf.msc . Faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan Difaaca Windows Firewall^{(Windows Defender Firewall)} , akhri Waa maxay Windows Firewall iyo sida loo damiyo ama loo damiyo? ^{(What is the Windows Firewall and how to turn it on or off?)}.

Control Panel wuxuu bixiyaa dhowr hab oo aasaasi ah oo loogu talagalay Difaaca Difaaca^{(Windows Defender Firewall)} Windows halka Windows Defender Firewall oo leh Badbaadada Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} ay ku siinayso marin u helka dhammaan sifooyinka. Windows 10 waxa ay ku soo bandhigtay dejimaha dab-damiska aasaasiga ah ee barnaamijkeeda Settings , laakiin si buuxda loo kantaroolo Windows Defender Firewall , waxa ay kuu soo dirtaa Dab-damiska Windows-ka ee leh Badbaadada Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} .

Sida loogu galo Dab-damiska Windows^{(Windows Defender Firewall)} -ka oo leh Badbaado Sare^{(Advanced Security)}

Habka ugu fudud ee lagu furo Windows Defender Firewall oo leh Badbaadada Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} ee dhammaan saddexda nooc ee Windows waa in la raadiyo feylkeeda la fulin karo. Ku qor "wf.msc" sanduuqa raadinta Windows oo guji ama taabo natiijada.

Xakamaynta Panel^{(Control Panel)} - ka waxaad geli kartaa Windows Defender Firewall oo leh Badbaado Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} adiga oo aadaya "System and Security -> Windows Defender Firewall," ka dibna adigoo gujinaya ama taabsiinaya Settings Advanced^{(Advanced settings)} .

Gudaha Windows 10 , waxaad ka heli kartaa marin gaaban oo loogu talagalay Difaaca Difaaca Windows oo leh Badbaadada Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} ee Menu^{(Start Menu)} -ga Bilowga adoo isticmaalaya dariiqa soo socda: "Start Menu → Windows Administrative Tools → Windows Defender Firewall oo leh Badbaado Sare."^{("Start Menu → Windows Administrative Tools → Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security.")}

Maxaad ku samayn kartaa Windows Defender Firewall oo leh Badbaado Sare^{(Advanced Security)} ?

Qalabku wuxuu ku siinayaa marin u helka dhammaan astaamaha Difaaca Windows Firewall^{(Windows Defender Firewall)} . Waa kuwan qaar ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka isticmaalka:

• Waxay yaraynaysaa halista weerarrada amniga ee shabakada^{(Reduces the risk of security attacks from the network)} . Windows Defender Firewall ma aha xal ammaan oo dhamaystiran, laakiin waxa ay yaraynaysaa fursadaha weerar shabakad guulaysata.
• ^{(Authenticates access to your device)}Xaqiijiyaa gelitaanka qalabkaaga Waxa ay ku samayn kartaa iyada oo la isticmaalayo IPsec ( Internet Protocol Security ), kaas oo xoojinaya daacadnimada xogta iyo ilaalinta sirta.
• Wuxuu bixiyaa awooda dab-damiska iyada oo aan lahayn maalgashi dheeri ah^{(Provides firewall capability with no additional investment)} . Windows Defender Firewall waa qayb ka mid ah Windows . Waxa aad helaysaa firewall-ka adiga oo aan lacag ku bixin ama ku rakibin software dheeraad ah.

Defender Windows Firewall oo leh Badbaado Sare ayaa^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} bixiya faa'iidooyinka iyadoo la adeegsanayo sifooyinkan:

• Shuruucda soo galitaanka iyo ka bixida
• Xeerarka Amniga Isku xirka
• Kormeerka

Waa maxay xeerarka soo galida iyo ka bixida?

Si aad u bixiso ammaanka aad u baahan tahay, Windows Defender Firewall waxa uu leeyahay nidaam caadi ah oo gudaha iyo dibadda ah, kuwaas oo la dajiyay iyada oo ku xidhan goobta shabakadda ku xidhan^{(location of the connected network)} .

Xeerarka soo galootiga waxa lagu dabaqaa taraafikada ka imanaysa shabkada iyo interneedka ee kombayutarkaga Windows^(Windows) ama qalabkaaga. Xeerarka dibadda ayaa khuseeya taraafikada ka kombuyuutarkaaga ee shabakada ama internetka^(Internet) .

Xeerarkan waxaa loo qaabayn karaa si ay u gaar ahaadaan kombuyuutarrada, isticmaaleyaasha, barnaamijyada, adeegyada, dekedaha ama borotokoollada. Waxa kale oo aad cayimi kartaa nooca adabtarada shabakadda (tusaale, wireless, cable, network private private) ama profile user ee lagu dabaqo.

Gudaha Daafaca Windows Firewall ee leh Badbaadada Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} , waxaad geli kartaa dhammaan sharciyada oo aad wax ka beddeli kartaa hantidooda. Waxa kaliya oo ay tahay inaad sameyso waa guji ama taabo qaybta ku habboon ee dhinaca bidixda ah.

Xeerarka uu isticmaalo Dab-damiska Windows Defender^{(Windows Defender Firewall)} waa la dami karaa ama waa la dami karaa. Kuwa karti u leh ama shaqeeya waxa lagu calaamadeeyay sanduuqa jeeg ee cagaarka ah ee tiirka Magaca .^(Name)

Aan soo qaadanno tusaale ahaan mid ka mid ah shuruucda Adeegga Wadaagga Shabakadda Ciyaartoyga Warbaahinta Windows^{(Windows Media Player Network Sharing Service)} . Haddii aad ku maamusho maktabadaada warbaahinta qalabkaaga Windows adigoo wata Windows Media Player , waxaad go'aansan kartaa inaad la wadaagto shabakada. Xeerarka ujeedadan waa la naafo si caadi ah (sanduuqa cagaaran ayaa ka maqan magacyadooda agtooda).

Haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato xeer gaar ah oo aad aragto hantidiisa, midig guji oo dooro Properties ama dooro oo taabo Properties ee tiirka dhanka midig ku yaal, kaasoo taxaya ficilada diyaar u ah doorashadaada.

Daaqadda Guryaha ,^(Properties) waxaad ka helaysaa macluumaad dhamaystiran oo ku saabsan xeerka la doortay, waxa uu qabanayo iyo marka la dabaqo. Waxa kale oo aad wax ka beddeli kartaa hantideeda oo aad bedeli kartaa mid kasta oo ka mid ah xuduudaha la heli karo. Si aad awood ugu yeelatid qaanuunka tusaalaheena, calaamadee sanduuqa hubinta ee Enabled oo taabo badhanka OK .

Markaan ku soo laabano Defender Windows Firewall oo leh^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} daaqada Advanced Security, sharcigu wuxuu leeyahay sanduuqa hubinta cagaaran ee muujinaya inuu karti u leeyahay.

Faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan maaraynta sharciyadan, akhri sida loogu daro & Maamulida Xeerarka gudaha Firewall-ka ee Amniga Sare leh^{(How to Add & Manage Rules in the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security)} .

Waa maxay Xeerarka Nabadgelyada Xiriirinta^{(Connection Security Rules)} ?

Xeerarka amniga isku xirka^(Connection) ayaa loo adeegsadaa si loo sugo isu socodka labada kombayutar inta uu ka gudbayo shabakada. Hal tusaale ayaa noqon kara sharci qeexaya in isku xirka laba kombiyuutar oo gaar ah ay tahay in la sireeyo. Xeerarkani waxay qeexayaan sida iyo marka kombuyuutarrada lagu xaqiijiyo isticmaalka IPsec ( Internet Security Protocol ).

Halka xeerarka soo gelida ama ka bixida lagu dabaqo hal kombuyuutar oo keliya, xeerarka amniga isku xidhka waxay u baahan yihiin labada kombiyuutarada inay yeeshaan xeer isku mid ah oo la qeexo oo la kartiyeeyo. Haddii aad rabto inaad aragto haddii ay jiraan sharciyo noocaas ah kumbuyuutarkaaga, dhagsii ama taabo "Connection Security Rules" ee guddiga bidixda. Sida caadiga ah, ma jiraan xeerar lagu qeexay kombiyuutarada iyo qalabka Windows . Guud ahaan waxaa loo adeegsadaa goobaha ganacsiga, maamulaha shabakaduna wuxuu dejiyaa xeerarkaas.

Defender Windows Firewall^{(Defender Firewall)} oo leh Badbaado Sare^{(Advanced Security)} - Maxay la socotaa?

Defender Windows Firewall oo leh Badbaadada Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} waxa ku jira sifooyin la socodka sidoo kale. Qaybta Kormeerka^(Monitoring) waxaad ka heli kartaa macluumaadka soo socda: Xeerarka firewall-ka ee firfircoon (labadaba gudaha iyo dibaddaba), xeerarka amniga isku xirka ee firfircoon iyo haddii ay jiraan ururo ammaan oo firfircoon.

Waa inaad ogaataa in qaybta^(Monitoring) la socodka ay muujinayso kaliya sharciyada firfircoon ee goobta shabakada hadda. Haddii ay jiraan xeerar u sahlaya goobaha shabakadaha kale, kuma arki doontid qaybtan.

Xeerarkee ayaad ka rabtaa Windows Defender Firewall ?

Waxaan dib u eegnay dhammaan wixii aad ka heshay Windows Defender Firewall oo leh Badbaado Sare^{(Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security)} . Hadda oo aad taqaanno noocyada xeerarka ka jira aaladdaada Windows , waxaad wax badan ka baran kartaa ku darista iyo maaraynta xeerarka dab-damiska^{(adding and managing firewall rules)} . Noogu ogeysii faallooyinka hoose nooca sharciyada aad jeceshahay inaad u dejiso Difaaca Daabka Windows^{(Windows Defender Firewall)} kaaga .

Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security: What is it? How to open it? What can you do with it?

The Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security is a tool which gives you detailed control over the rules that are applied by the Windows Defender Firewall. You can view all the rules that are used by the Windows Defender Firewall, change their properties, create new rules or disable existing ones. In this tutorial, we share how to open the Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security, how to find your way around it, and talk about the types of rules that are available and what kind of traffic they filter.

NOTE: This guide covers Windows 10, Windows 7, and Windows 8.1. If you do not know the version of Windows that you have, read this tutorial: What version of Windows do I have installed?.

What is Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security?

First, let's clarify the name. The native firewall in Windows is named Windows Defender Firewall in Windows 10 while in Windows 7 and Windows 8.1 it retains the old name of Windows Firewall. Similarly, the tool we cover in this tutorial is named Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security in Windows 10 and Windows Firewall with Advanced Security in Windows 7 and Windows 8.1. The tool looks and functions identically in all three Windows versions. For this article, we use screenshots from Windows 10 and use the name Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security, but our tutorial is valid for all three Windows versions.

Windows Defender Firewall helps secure your Windows device by filtering the network traffic permitted to enter or exit your device. The tool is built as a snap-in on the Microsoft Management Console, and its executable file is named wf.msc. For more details on Windows Defender Firewall, read What is the Windows Firewall and how to turn it on or off?.

Control Panel provides a couple of basic settings for Windows Defender Firewall while Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security gives you access to all its features. Windows 10 has introduced basic firewall settings in its Settings app, but for full control of Windows Defender Firewall, it sends you to the Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security.

How to access the Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security

The easiest method to open Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security in all three Windows versions is to search for its executable file. Type "wf.msc" in the Windows search box and click or tap on the result.

In Control Panel you can access the Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security by going to "System and Security -> Windows Defender Firewall," and then by clicking or tapping Advanced settings.

In Windows 10, you can find a shortcut for Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security in the Start Menu using the following path: "Start Menu → Windows Administrative Tools → Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security."

What can you do with Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security?

The tool gives you access to all the features of Windows Defender Firewall. Here are some of the benefits of using it:

• Reduces the risk of security attacks from the network. Windows Defender Firewall is not a complete security solution, but it reduces the chances of a successful network attack.
• Authenticates access to your device. It can do it using IPsec (Internet Protocol Security), which enforces the integrity of data and protects confidentiality.
• Provides firewall capability with no additional investment. Windows Defender Firewall is part of Windows. You get the firewall without spending money or installing additional software.

Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security delivers the benefits using these features:

• Inbound and Outbound Rules
• Connection Security Rules
• Monitoring

What are the inbound and outbound rules?

To provide the security you need, the Windows Defender Firewall has a standard set of inbound and outbound rules, which are enabled depending on the location of the connected network.

Inbound rules are applied to the traffic that is coming from the network and the internet to your Windows computer or device. Outbound rules apply to the traffic from your computer to the network or the Internet.

These rules can be configured so that they are specific to computers, users, programs, services, ports or protocols. You can also specify to which type of network adapter (e.g., wireless, cable, virtual private network) or user profile it is applied.

In the Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security, you can access all rules and edit their properties. All you have to do is click or tap the appropriate section in the left-side panel.

The rules used by the Windows Defender Firewall can be enabled or disabled. The ones which are enabled or active are marked with a green checkbox in the Name column.

Let's pick as an example one of the rules for Windows Media Player Network Sharing Service. If you manage your media library on your Windows device with Windows Media Player, you can decide to share it over the network. The rules for this purpose are disabled by default (the green checkbox is missing next to their names).

If you want to know more about a specific rule and see its properties, right click on it and select Properties or select it and press Properties in the column on the right, which lists the actions that are available for your selection.

In the Properties window, you find complete information about the selected rule, what it does and when it is applied. You can also edit its properties and change any of the available parameters. To enable the rule in our example, mark the checkbox Enabled and press the OK button.

When we return to the Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security window, the rule has the green checkbox showing it is enabled.

For more details on managing these rules, read How to Add & Manage Rules in the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security.

What are the Connection Security Rules?

Connection security rules are used to secure traffic between two computers while it crosses the network. One example would be a rule which defines that connections between two specific computers must be encrypted. These rules define how and when computers are authenticated using IPsec (Internet Security Protocol).

While the inbound or outbound rules are applied only to one computer, connection security rules require both computers to have the same rules defined and enabled. If you want to see if there are any such rules on your computer, click or tap "Connection Security Rules" on the panel on the left. By default, there are no such rules defined on Windows computers and devices. They are generally used in business environments, and the network administrator sets such rules.

Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security - What does it monitor?

The Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security includes some monitoring features as well. In the Monitoring section you can find the following information: the firewall rules that are active (both inbound and outbound), the connection security rules that are active and whether there are any active security associations.

You should note that the Monitoring section shows only the active rules for the current network location. If there are rules which get enabled for other network locations, you do not see them in this section.

What rules do you want in Windows Defender Firewall?

We have reviewed all that you find in the Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security. Now that you know the kinds of rules that exist on your Windows device, you can learn more about adding and managing firewall rules. Let us know in a comment below what kind of rules you would like to set up for your Windows Defender Firewall.

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