Waxaan muddo dheer taageere u ahaa buugaagta David Pogue . Waa mid ka mid ah koox sare oo ka mid ah qorayaasha tignoolajiyada kuwaas oo qaadan kara mawduuc adag, u sharxi kara si qof kastaa u fahmo, uguna maaweeliyo habka. Waxa uu qoray qaar ka mid ah buugaagta ugu fiican ee taxanaha buuga maqan^{(Missing Manual)} , markan waxa uu wax ka qabtay Windows 8.1 . Buugani ma ku nool yahay kuwii ka horeeyay? Miyay^(Did) bixisay wax la yaab leh intii ay jidka ku jireen? Aan^(Let) ogaano.

Soo bandhigida Windows 8.1… iyo qaar kaloo badan

In kasta oo ciwaanka uu leeyahay Windows 8.1 , taasina ay tahay diiradda koowaad, buuggani wuxuu runtii daboolayaa Windows 8 , Windows 8.1 iyo Windows RT . Dhab ahaantii, qaybta hore ee hordhacu waxay si gaar ah ugu socotaa kuwa ku cusub Windows 8 , ka dibna waxay si habsami leh ugu socotaa waxyaalihii lagu soo bandhigay oo lagu hagaajiyay Windows 8.1 . Buugaag badan oo farsamo ayaa loo akhriyi karaa hab kasta oo akhristuhu doorto, laakiin kan-haa, bilaw bilowga. Waad ku farxi doontaa inaad samaysay.

Oo aan idhaahdo waxaan si buuxda u jeclahay Mr. Pogue 's " TileWorld " ereyga interface-ka cusub. 🙂 Iyo falsafada ka danbaysa buugga, isaga oo erayadiisii ​​ka mid ahaa:

Bilaw wanaagsan

Buuggu waxa uu u qaybsan yahay shan qaybood. Akhrinta qaybta kowaad ( TileWorld ) iyo qaybta labaad ( The Windows Desktop ) waa in ay siiyaan qof kasta oo khibrad u leh isticmaalayaasha iyo dadka cusubba -waxbarasho dhamaystiran dhammaan noocyada Windows 8 . Mawduuc kasta tallaabo-tallaabo ayaa loo daboolay, wax walbana waxaa lagu sharraxay si xamaasad leh oo wada sheekaysi ah. Buugaag badan oo farsamo ayaa u muuqda inay si adag u qoran yihiin si loogu isticmaalo tixraac ahaan, mawduuca mawduuca, dadka ku martiqaadaya inay kaliya eegaan macluumaadka ay u baahan yihiin oo ay ka boodaan inta kale. Windows 8.1 Buug-gacmeedka Maqan^{(Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual)} waa u fududahay in la akhriyo sida sheeko cusub. Iyo sida ay u fududahay in buug tignoolajiyadeed la akhriyo, way fududahay in la barto, sax? Maaddaama interface-ka TileWorld ay u badan tahay inuu yahay kan ugu jahawareersan soogalootiga cusub,Mr. Pogue wuxuu u sharxayaa talaabo talaabo, horumar dabiici ah. (Qaybtani waxay khusaysaa labada Windows 8 /8.1 iyo RT.) Shaashada bilawga^(Start) ah ayaa ugu horaysa dabcan. Buugan waxa lagu sawiray midab (qaar ka mid ah buugaagta kale ee Windows 8 ee aan akhriyay dhawaan ayaa wali lagu sameeyay cabbir cawl) taas oo muujinaysa Bilawga^(Start)shaashadda si ay ugu faa'iido. Waxaan isla markiiba ka bartay in shaashadda qufulka ee Windows 8.1 ay ii ogolaato inaan si toos ah u aado kamarada ama Skype anigoon galin. Tani waa wax aanan horay u aqoon, inkastoo aan marar badan eegay shaashaddaas. Weligay dareenkaas maan siin calaamadahaas yar yar. Hadda waan ogahay! Cutubka intiisa kale waxa ka buuxa tidbits xiiso leh oo isku mid ah, oo ay weheliso sharraxaad weyn oo ku saabsan sida wax kasta oo shaashadda bilowga ah u shaqeeyaan. ^(Start)Cutubka waxa loo qaabeeyey si dadka cusub iyo kuwa khibrada leh ee isticmaalaba ay hubiyaan inay helaan wax aanay hore u aqoon. Farqiga u dhexeeya muraayadda taabashada iyo mouse-keyboard interfaces ayaa si cad loo qeexay, taas oo ah wax aan ahayn Windows 8 / 8.1 buug kasta oo qaata waqti in la sameeyo.

Isticmaalka-tweaker-ka ruug-cadaaga ah, waxaan si gaar ah u jeclaa tilmaamaha ballaaran ee lagu habeynayo shaashadda qufulka iyo shaashadda bilowga^(Start) . Haddii aad eegayso shaashad u eeg oo u shaqaynaysa sidaad rabto, waxa aad durba bilowday bilow fiican. Qaybta la yiraahdo Sida TileWorld u shaqeyso^{(How TileWorld Works)} waxay u qalantaa qiimaha buuggu keli ahaantiis.

Desktop ^(Familiar)-^(Desktop) ka la yaqaan iyo kuwa aan la aqoon , ayaa la sharraxay

Waxaan u maleynayaa in dadka intooda badan ee imanaya Windows 8 ama 8.1 markii ugu horeysay ay heli doonaan interface interface si macquul ah loo yaqaan (waa, ka dib, wax badan sida Windows 7 siyaabo badan). Laakiin waxaa jira waxyaabo badan oo cusub, iyo astaamo duug ah oo aan si isku mid ah u shaqeynin, iyo sharraxaad wanaagsan oo ku saabsan waxa jira iyo waxa lagu daray ama la beddelay ayaa mudan in la akhriyo. Qaybta ku taal Desktop - ka waa sida ugu faahfaahsan oo ay fududahay in loo akhriyo sida TileWorldqaybta, iyo maadaama dadka intooda badan (doorasho la siiyay) waxay ku qaadan doonaan waqti ka badan hal interface marka loo eego kan kale, way fiican tahay in la arko fikrad kasta oo la siiyo sharraxaad taas oo ka dhigaysa wax kasta oo u muuqda mid fudud oo macquul ah. Sida aad arki karto, cutubyada qaybtan waxay daryeelayaan wax kasta oo qof kasta uu u baahan yahay tilmaamo.

Muddo dheer isticmaale Windows , waxaan ka helay interface interface ka dareen badan marka loo eego TileWorld (waxaa laga yaabaa inay ka duwanaato haddii aan haysto aaladda taabashada taabashada, laakiin ma haysto). Ka dib oo dhan, waa wax aad u badan sida interface Windows 7 . Laakiin halka ay jiraan astaamo cusub, Windows 8.1 Buug-gacmeedka Maqan^{(Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual)} waxa uu galayaa faahfaahin qancisa. Waxaan ogaaday sharraxaadda "menuga bilawga sirta ah" isla markaaba-mar labaad, wax aanan runtii fiiro gaar ah u yeelan ka hor. Waxaan ahay qof ku cusub Windows 8.1 oo gacanta ku haynta buugan ayaa durba iga caawinaysa inaan ka faa'iidaysto. Waxa kale oo jira sawir midab leh oo buuxa oo qurux badan oo ah Classic Shell , barnaamijka liiska bilawga ah ee qolo saddexaad oo dad badani door bidaan^(Microsoft)Dunida cusub ee geesinimada leh ee Microsoft .

Waxaan aad ugu maaday inaan ogaado in qaybta xigta lagu magacaabo Tusaha Dhamaystiran ee Iska-Ilmaansiga TileWorld^{(The Complete Guide to Ignoring TileWorld)} . Waxaan sharad ku haystaa inay taasi tahay qaybta ugu caansan buugga. 🙂 Uma maleynayo soo jeedinta in la isticmaalo wallpaper isku mid ah labada is-dhexgalku waa wax fiican, in kastoo. Waan isku dayay oo kaliya ayay igu wareertay. Laakin markaas waxaa laga yaabaa inaan si fudud u wareersanahay. Qaybta sharraxaysa dhammaan sifooyinka hadda laga heli karo daaqadaha waxay ahayd mid xiiso gaar ah leh. Mar labaad, waxa jiray dhawr astaamood oo cusub oo aanan runtii dareemin ama aanan u isticmaalin si buuxda. Waan ka xumahay, Microsoft , laakiin ma jiraan weligay igu qancin inaan jeclahay ribbon. Laakin ugu yaraan Windows 8.1 Buugga Maqan^{(Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual)}waxay ku siinaysaa tixraac degdeg ah oo sahlan dhammaan waxyaalaha ay samayn karto. Waxa kale oo jirta qayb aad u fiican oo bari doonta akhristaha sida loo habeeyo aaladaha -mar labaad, hab aad shaashaddaada uga dhigto mid run ahaantii kaaga. Windows 8 ayaa horumar weyn ka sameeyay habka raadinta, kaas oo u gudbay Windows 8.1 . Halkan waxaad ka heli doontaa si sahlan oo lagu fahmi karo sharraxaadda habka tusmaynta (lagama maarmaan u ah inaad hesho faa'iidada buuxda ee raadintaada) iyo siyaabaha aad u habeyn karto raadintaada. Dadka Windows 8.1 ka soo gala Windows XP waa inay wax badan ka bartaan qaybtan.

Oh, iyo qaybta loo yaqaan Dib-u-habaynta Dunida Desktop-^{(Redesigning the Desktop World)} ka waxay ku bilaabataa iyadoo sharraxaysa sida loo damiyo ku dhawaad ​​dhammaan sifooyinka cusub ee Desktop -ka. ^(Desktop)Haa, waa suurtogal in Windows 8.1 laga dhigo mid aad u eg Windows XP . Waan ogahay dhowr qof oo XP diehards ah oo iibsan lahaa buugga si ay u ogaadaan sida tan loo sameeyo. 🙂

Laakiin sug, waxaa jira wax ka badan

Waa kuwan sharraxaadda buuggan laga helay shabakadda O'Reilly Media : Windows 8.1: Buugga Maqan^{(Windows 8.1: The Missing Manual)} . Qaado wax yar si aad hoos ugu rogto tusmada. Sida aad arki karto, buugan waxa ka buuxa macluumaad. Haddii aan caddaalad buuxda u samayn lahaa qayb kasta, dib u eegistani waxay sii socon kartaa shaashadda ka dib waxayna ku seexan kartaa. ( Waxaa kaaga fiican^(Better) inaad buuga akhrido.) Haddaba bal aan farta ku fiiqo dhawr cilmi-baaris oo caan ah oo aan sameeyay markii aan akhriyay. Cutubka Internet Explorer 11 , waxaan ogaaday markii ugu horeysay in Internet Explorer uu u dhaqmi karo sida akhristaha quudinta RSS . Waxaan muddo dheer taageere u ahaa RSSquudin, sababtoo ah waxay ka dhigaan mid aad u fudud in la hubiyo farabadan shabakadaha hal mar. Wax kasta oo i badbaadiya wax badan oo dhibic-iyo-guji waqti oo ka dhigaya wax-ku-oolnimo hufan ayaa dareenkayga si toos ah u helay. Internet Explorer maaha biraawsarkayga caadiga ah, laakiin tani waxay ka dhigaysaa mid ka sii fiican.

Dayactirka , Xawaaraha, Qallafsanaanta iyo Cilad-bixinta^{(Maintenance, Speed, Tweaks and Troubleshooting)} qaybta macluumaadka waxay u muuqatay mid hore loo yaqaan. Taasi waa sababta oo ah 7 Casharro^{(7 Tutorials)} ayaa daabacay maqaallo aad u wanaagsan oo si faahfaahsan u sharaxaya adeegyadan ku dhex jira. Sida cad, waxaan sidoo kale bixinaa waxbarasho heer sare ah! Qeybta la yiraahdo Dejinta Shabakad Yaryar^{(Setting Up A Small Network)} waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu wanaagsan ee aan waligey akhriyo. Maaddaama inteenna badani ay leeyihiin nooc ka mid ah shabakad guri, iyo tan iyo luqadda sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo in lagu qeexo borotokoolka shabakada iyo shaqadu waxay u ekaan kartaa Martian celceliska isticmaale kombuyuutarka, wax walba oo la sharraxay oo la sawiray waxay sidoo kale u qalantaa qiimaha buugga. Windows 8.1 Buugga Maqan^{(Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual)}la baxay bang. Lifaaqyada (waxaan noqon doonaa mid lugaynaya oo aan ku adkaysto higaada saxda ah ee jamacada lifaaqa) waxa ka buuxa waxyaabo ay tahay in la akhriyo. Cutubka la magac baxay xagee ka baxday? ^{(Where'd It Go?)}waxa ku jira liis dhamaystiran oo ah waxyaalaha meesha laga saaray, la dhigay meel ka duwan, ama lagu bedelay Windows 8 /8.1. Haddii aad haysatid amar ama barnaamij hore oo aad jeceshay oo aadan heli karin, tani waa meesha aad ka eegi karto. Mr. Pogue waxa kale oo uu soo jeedinayaa beddelka maanta ee barnaamijyada aan hadda jirin.

Ugu dambayntiina, waxa jira 31 bog oo tusmaynaya oo ka farxiya akhristayaasha hore ee aniga oo kale ah. 🙂

Xukun

Windows 8.1 Buugga Maqan^{(Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual)} ayaa wax weyn ku soo kordhinaya liiska dheer ee David Pogue ee dhibcaha cajiibka ah, iyo tixraac fantastik ah oo loogu talagalay qof kasta shelfkiisa. Ma helin wax aan ku dhaleeceeyo marka laga reebo tafatirka yar ee nit-picky ee aan kor ku soo sheegay, iyo qof kasta oo akhriya faallooyinkayga wuu ogyahay inaan noqon karo mid aad u darn ah marka alaabtu ay dammaanad qaado. Waxaan jeclaa akhrinta buuggan. Windows 8.1 Buugga Maqan^{(Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual)} waa waxbarasho ku jirta buug. Waxa lagu heli karaa daabacaadda iyo daabacaadda e-buugga labadaba (waxaan dib u eegay daabacaadda e-book) oo wax weyn ku kordhin doonta qof kasta Haddii aad akhriday buugga oo aad jeclaan lahayd inaad faallo ka bixiso, fadlan samee!

Book Review - Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual, by David Pogue

I have long been a fan of David Pogue's books. He's onе of an elite group of tech writers who can take a complex subјect, explain іt so that nearlу anyone can understand, and be entеrtaining in the proсeѕs. He's written some of the best books in the Missing Manual series, and this time he's tackled Windows 8.1. Does this book live up to its predecessors? Did it provide any surprises along the way? Let's find out.

Introducing Windows 8.1… and a lot more

Although the title says Windows 8.1, and that is its primary focus, this book actually covers Windows 8, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT. In fact, the first part of the introduction is specifically aimed at newcomers to Windows 8, and then it moves smoothly into the things that were introduced and improved in Windows 8.1. Many technical books can be read in any order the reader chooses, but this one—yeah, start at the beginning. You'll be glad you did.

And let me just say that I absolutely love Mr. Pogue's "TileWorld" term for the new interface. 🙂 And the philosophy behind the book, in his own words:

Getting off to a good start

The book is divided into five parts. Reading part one (TileWorld) and part two (The Windows Desktop) should give just about anyone—experienced users and newcomers alike—a complete education in all versions of Windows 8. Each topic is covered step by step, and everything is explained in a breezy conversational tone. So many technical books appear to be written strictly for use as references, topic by topic, inviting people to just look up the information they need and skip the rest. Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual is as easy to read as a novel. And the easier a tech book is to read, the easier it is to learn, right? Since the TileWorld interface is likely to be the most confusing to a newcomer, Mr. Pogue explains it step by step, in a natural progression. (This section applies to both Windows 8 / 8.1 and RT.) The Start screen comes first, of course. And this book is illustrated in color (some other Windows 8 books I've read recently are still done in greyscale) which shows off the Start screen to its best advantage. I learned right off the bat that Windows 8.1's lock screen lets me go directly to the camera or to Skype without logging in. This is something I hadn't known before, despite having looked at that screen plenty of times. I just never paid attention to those little icons. Now I know! The rest of the chapter is full of equally interesting tidbits, along with a great explanation of how everything on the Start screen works. The chapter is designed so that both newcomers and experienced users are sure to find something they didn't already know. The differences between the touch screen and mouse-keyboard interfaces are made quite clear, which is something not every Windows 8 / 8.1 book takes time to do.

As a veteran interface-tweaker, I especially loved the extensive instructions for customizing the lock screen and Start screen. If you're looking at a screen that looks and works the way you want it to, you're already off to a great start. The section called How TileWorld Works is worth the price of the book all by itself.

Familiar and unfamiliar Desktop, explained

I think most people coming to Windows 8 or 8.1 for the first time will find the desktop interface reasonably familiar (it is, after all, a lot like Windows 7 in many ways). But there are still plenty of new features, and old features that don't work in quite the same way, and a good clear explanation of what's there and what's been added or changed is well worth reading. The section on the Desktop is just as thorough and easy to read as the TileWorld section, and since most people (given a choice) will spend more time in one interface than the other, it's good to see every concept given an explanation that makes it all seem simple and logical. As you can see, the chapters in this section take care of just about anything anyone would need instructions for.

As a long time Windows user, I have found the desktop interface much more intuitive than TileWorld (it might be different if I had a touch screen device, but I don't). After all, it's very much like the Windows 7 interface. But where there are new features, Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual goes into satisfying detail. I noticed the description of the "secret start menu" right away—once again, something I hadn't really paid attention to before. I'm a newcomer to Windows 8.1 and having this book on hand is already helping me get the most out of it. There's also a nice full color illustration of Classic Shell, a third-party start menu program that a lot of people prefer to Microsoft's brave new world.

And I was very amused to find that the very next section is called The Complete Guide to Ignoring TileWorld. I bet that's the most popular part of the book. 🙂 I don't think the suggestion to use the same wallpaper for both interfaces is necessarily a good thing, though. I tried it and it only confused me. But then maybe I'm just too easily confused. The section describing all the features now available in the windows was especially interesting. Once again, there were quite a few new features that I either hadn't really noticed or hadn't used to their full potential. And sorry, Microsoft, but nothing has ever convinced me to like the ribbon. But at least Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual provides a quick and easy reference to all the things it can do. There is also a terrific section that will teach the reader how to customize toolbars—once again, a way to make your screen truly yours. Windows 8 made major improvements in the search process, which have carried over into Windows 8.1. Here you'll find an easy to understand explanation of the process of indexing (necessary to get the full benefit of your searches) and the ways you can customize your searches. People who come to Windows 8.1 from Windows XP should learn a lot from this section.

Oh, and the section called Redesigning the Desktop World starts out by explaining how to turn almost all the Desktop's new features off. Yes, it's possible to make Windows 8.1 look a lot like Windows XP. I know a couple of XP diehards who would buy the book just to find out how this is done. 🙂

But wait, there's more

Here's the description of this book from the O'Reilly Media web site: Windows 8.1: The Missing Manual. Take just a moment to scroll down the table of contents. As you can see, this book is just jam-packed with information. If I were to do full justice to every section, this review could go on for screen after screen and put you to sleep. (Better you spend time reading the book instead.) So let me just point out a couple of the notable discoveries I made while reading. In the chapter on Internet Explorer 11, I discovered for the first time that Internet Explorer can act as an RSS feed reader. I've long been a fan of RSS feeds, because they make it so easy to check a bunch of websites at once. Anything that saves me a lot of point-and-click time and makes browsing efficient has got my attention automatically. Internet Explorer is not my default browser, but this is making it look better.

The Maintenance, Speed, Tweaks and Troubleshooting section's information seemed familiar already. That's because 7 Tutorials has published so many great articles explaining these built-in utilities in detail. Clearly, we provide an excellent education too! The section called Setting Up A Small Network is one of the best I've ever read. Since most of us have some kind of home network, and since the language commonly used to describe network protocols and functions can sound like Martian to the average computer user, having everything explained and illustrated is also worth the price of the book. Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual goes out with a bang. The appendices (I'm going to be pedantic and insist on the proper spelling of the plural of appendix) are packed full of must-read stuff. The chapter called Where'd It Go? contains a comprehensive list of things that were removed, put somewhere different, or renamed in Windows 8 / 8.1. If you've got an old favorite command or program that you can't find, this is the place to look. Mr. Pogue also suggests present day alternatives for programs that aren't there any more.

And finally, there's a comprehensive 31-page index that should delight old book readers like me. 🙂

Verdict

Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual is a great addition to David Pogue's long list of impressive credits, and a fantastic reference for anyone's bookshelf. I could not find anything to criticize about it except the one little nit-picky detail I mentioned above, and anyone who reads my reviews knows I can be pretty darn critical when the material warrants it. I loved reading this book. Windows 8.1 The Missing Manual is an education in a book. It's available in both print and e-book editions (I reviewed the e-book edition) and will be a great addition to anyone's bookshelf. If you've read the book and would like to comment, please do!

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