Firefox Monitor waa adeeg lagu dhex dhisay Firefox lagana heli karo mareegaha. Waa natiijadii iskaashiga Mozilla iyo Miyaa la I dhuftey^{(Have I Been Pwned)(Have I Been Pwned)} . Kormeeraha Firefox^(Firefox) wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad hubiso in wax xisaabaad ah oo ku xiran ciwaanka emailkaaga ay ku lug lahaayeen jebinta xogta.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la yaaban tahay sida ay tani u sameyso ama laga yaabo inaad la yaabban tahay waxa "jebinta xogta" ay tahay meesha ugu horeysa. Allow noo sharax sida ugu fudud.

Waa maxay Jebinta Xogtu?

Markaad iska diiwaan geliso akoon adeeg online ah, waxay kaydiyaan xogta adiga kugu saabsan. Tan waxaa ku jiri kara dhammaan noocyada macluumaadka, laakiin haddii ay tahay goob ganacsi waxa ku jiri kara lambarkaaga kaarka deynta. Macluumaadka shakhsiyeed sida badbaadada bulshada, ciwaanka gurigaaga iyo wax badan ayaa lagu dari karaa macluumaadkan.

Bixiyeyaasha^(Competent) adeegga khadka tooska ah ayaa ilaalin doona macluumaadkan iyagoo isticmaalaya sireed, taas oo macnaheedu yahay qof haysta furaha saxda ah (ie eraygaaga sirta ah) kaliya ayaa akhriyi kara waxa ku jira faylasha.

Marka jebinta xogta^{(data breach)} dhacdo, waxay la macno tahay in jabsadayaashu ay ku guulaysteen inay soo dejiyaan xogtaas (rajo ahaan) xogta sir ah ee server-yada. Halkaa marka ay marayso macluumaadkaaga waa la jabin karaa oo aqoonsigaaga ayaa sidoo kale fursad u leh in la kashifo. Iyadoo loo maleynayo in jabsadayaashu ay maamulaan si ay u jebiyaan sirta, taasi waa.

Waa maxay sababta aan u daryeelo jebinta xogta^{(Data Breaches)} ?

Qofka caadiga ah ee dariiqa jooga waxa laga yaabaa in aanu si buuxda u fahmin sida ay u daran tahay jebinta xogtu. Dabcan waxaa jirta suurtagalnimada in macluumaadka kaadhka deynta ee la xado loo isticmaali doono in lagu xado lacag. Inkastoo, ilaa iyo inta aysan ahayn natiijada dayacaadkaaga, shirkadaha kaararka deynta ayaa soo celin doona lacagtii ku luntay khiyaano.

Nooca ugu khatarsan ee xadgudubka macluumaadka waa tuuganimada aqoonsiga. Marka la helo macluumaadka saxda ah ee adiga kugu saabsan, dembiilayaasha waxay ku soo bandhigi karaan sidaada oo ay dhibaato u geystaan. Tan waxa ka mid noqon kara in aad magacaaga dayn ku codsato ama wax kale run ahaantii. Ka soo kabashada xatooyada aqoonsiga waxay noqon kartaa mid aad u adag in la fuliyo oo dembigani wuxuu baabi'iyaa nolosha sannad kasta.

Haddii aad tahay nooca qofka isticmaala isla magaca isticmaalaha iyo erayga sirta ah ee isku dhafka ah ee goobaha iyo adeegyada kala duwan, jebinta xogta ayaa sidoo kale ku gelinaysa khatar gaar ah. Waxay ka dhigan tahay inay qaadanayso hal jebin oo keliya si aad u soo bandhigto dhammaan noloshaada internetka!

Sidee Firefox Monitor U Ogyahay^{(Does Firefox Monitor Know)} Inaan Lafsanahay?

Firefox Monitor waxa ay isticmaashaa ilo xogeed la mid ah sidii Ma^(Have) I Been Pwned. Iyadoo waxyaabaha ku jira jebinta xogta siyaabo kala duwan loogu sii daayo dadweynaha, isha ugu badan ee xogtani waxay ka timaadaa Shabakadda Madow^{(Dark Web)} .

Shabakadda mugdiga ah^{(Dark Web)} waa qayb ka mid ah shabakadda oo aan lagu geli karin siyaabaha caadiga ah. Mareegta caadiga ah ee Madaw^{(Dark Web)} waxay u jirtaa waxa loogu yeero " Basal^(Onion) " site. Waa in laga helaa shabakad sir ah oo kombuyuutar ah oo qarsoodi ah. Waa qaybtan qarsoon ee shabakada oo aad ka heli doonto suuqyo madow oo lagu iibiyo alaabooyin kala duwan oo sharci darro ah, isugu jira kuwo jireed iyo kuwo dijital ah. 

Hackers-ka xada oo jabsada xogta la ururiyo marka la jebiyo xogta waxay iibiyaan oo ku qaybiyaan macluumaadkaas suuqyada mugdiga ah. Marka xogtaas laga helo suuqa furan, goobaha sida Have I Been Pwned waxay ururiyaan macluumaadkaas oo ay ka dhigaan mid la raadin karo.

Sideen u isticmaali karaa Firefox Monitor si ^{(Firefox Monitor)}aan naftayda^(Myself) u ilaaliyo ?

Waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo waaweyn oo aad u isticmaali karto Firefox Monitor si ay kaaga caawiso hagaajinta ammaankaaga gelitaanka. Marka hore waa inaad si toos ah uga gasho Firefox Monitor ka menu-ka ugu muhiimsan ee Browserkaaga Firefox^{(Firefox Browser)} . Si fudud^(Simply) ku gal akoonkaaga Firefox waxaana lagu geyn doonaa Dashboardka Kormeeraha Firefox^{(Firefox Monitor Dashboard)} .

Habka labaad waa in laga galo goobta browser kasta. Dhab ahaantii maahan inaad noqoto isticmaale Firefox si aad uga faa'iidaysato kormeeraha. Waxaad markaa diwaangelin kartaa ciwaannada iimaylka kuwaas oo lagala socon doono in lagu daro jebinta. Isla marka ciwaanka iimaylkaagu uu jebiyo, waxa aad heli doontaa iimaylka digniinta ah oo kugu ogaysiinaya.

Caadooyinka Amniga Wanaagsan^{(Security Habits)} Kaas Oo Ka Ilaaliya Jebinta Xogta^{(Protect Against Data Breaches)}

Ma aad xakameyn kartid haddii lagugu qabsaday jebinta xogta iyo in kale. Ugu dambayntii, waxay ku jirtaa gacanta shirkadda ama mulkiilaha goobta in aad xogtaada u dhiibtay. Ma jiro wax la yiraahdo nidaam ammaan oo kaamil ah, waana lama huraan in ugu yaraan mid ka mid ah gelitaannadaada la carqaladeeyo mar uun.

Iyadoo aanad joojin karin in taasi dhacdo, waxaad yarayn kartaa saamaynta jebinta xogta. Tallaabada ugu muhiimsan ee la qaadayo waa in la hubiyo in mid kasta oo ka mid ah furahaaga sirta ah uu yahay mid gaar ah. Sababta ugu weyn ee jebintu ay waxyeello badan u geysato waa in dadku ay dib u isticmaalaan furaha sirta ah. Hackers way yaqaaniin tan, markaa waxay isku dayi doonaan inay isticmaalaan erayga sirta ah mareegaha kale ee aad u badan tahay inaad akoonnada ku leedahay.

Marka laga reebo haysashada furaha sirta ah ee gaarka ah, waa inaad isticmaashaa ereyo sir ah oo adag. Habka ugu waxtarka badan ee tan loo sameeyo waa adigoo u oggolaanaya maamulaha^{(password manager)} erayga sirta ah inuu kuu sameeyo ereyada sirta ah oo uu ku hayo faylka.

Muhiimad ahaan, awood u yeelo xaqiijinta laba-factor (2FA) meel kasta oo lagu bixiyo. 2FA waxay hubisaa in xitaa haddii iimaylkaaga iyo eraygaaga sirta ahba la jabiyo, taasi kuma filna inay gasho akoonkaaga.

Waxa La Sameeyo Kadib Jebinta Xogta

Haddii aad nasiib u yeelan weydo in lagugu qabto jebinta xogta, waa inaad doorataa badhanka "xali jebintan" ee Firefox Monitor oo aad si sax ah u hubiso noocyada xogta la jabsaday. Xogta qaar ma beddeli kartid, tusaale ahaan haddii taariikhda dhalashadaada la faafiyay, sida cad ma beddeli kartid.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, meel kasta oo suurtogal ah waa inaad beddeshaa macluumaad kasta oo la dhimay. Taas macnaheedu waa isticmaalayaasha, ereyada sirta ah iyo lambarada kaararka deynta ugu yaraan.

Waa muhiim inaad ka digtoonaato oo keliya ma aha gelitaanka suurtagalka ah ee akoonnadaada, laakiin siyaabaha kale ee macluumaadkaaga loogu isticmaali karo adiga. Waxa laga yaabaa in lagu bartilmaameedsado phishing^{(spear phishing)} -ka waran , kaas oo ah nooc weerar ah halkaas oo macluumaadkaaga shakhsi ahaaneed loo isticmaalo in lagu khiyaaneeyo.

Weeraryahanku waxa laga yaabaa in uu iska dhigo qof aad taqaan oo ku khiyaameeyo si aad u gasho akoonkaaga bangiga ama aad lacag ku shubto akoonkiisa. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa in lagu bartilmaameedsado si aad u gasho macluumaadka shirkadda aad u shaqeyso ama bartilmaameed kale oo aan toos ahayn oo laga heli karo xiriirkaaga.

Markaad qayb ka ahayd jebinta xogta halkaas oo macluumaadkaaga shakhsiyeed la xaday, waa inaad sidoo kale eegtaa calaamadaha xatooyada aqoonsiga, sida ogeysiisyada in codsiyada deynta lagu xareeyay magacaaga.

Ha cabsanin

Taasi waa sida xogta ay bixiso Firefox Monitor ay u ilaalin karto tafaasiishaada gelida oo ay kaaga caawin karto ka hortagga waxyeelada xogta gaarka ah ee mar hore ku luntay jebinta hore. Waxay noqon kartaa cabsi inaad hesho iimaylka kuu sheegaya in macluumaadkaaga la jabsaday, laakiin waxa ugu muhiimsan ee la sameeyo waa in laga fogaado argagaxa.

Si taxadar leh oo habaysan u eeg^(Look) faahfaahinta jebinta, ka dibna go'aan ka gaar tallaabooyinka ka hortagga ah ee saxda ah ee noocyada macluumaadka ee la xaday. Dhowr tillaabo oo muhiim ah, sida kor lagu soo sheegay, waxay u badan tahay inaad si fiican u fiicnaan doonto.

Firefox Monitor Review: What It Is and How It Protects Your Login Details

Firefox monitor is a service thаt’s bυilt into Firefox and accessible through a website. It’s the rеsult of a partnership betweеn Mozilla and Have I Been Pwned. Firefox monitor allows you to check if any accounts linked to your email address have been involved in a data breach.

You might be wondering how it does this or perhaps you’re wondering what a “data breach” is in the first place. Allow us to explain it the easy way.

What Is a Data Breach?

When you sign up for an account with an online service, they store data about you. This can include all sorts of information, but if it’s a commerce site it could include your credit card number. Personal information such as social security, your home address and more can be included in this information.

Competent online service providers will protect this information by using encryption, which means only someone with the right key (i.e. your password) can read the contents of the files.

When a data breach happens, it means that hackers have managed to download that (hopefully) encrypted data from the servers. At this point your information could be compromised and your credentials have a chance of being exposed as well. Assuming that the hackers manage to break the encryption, that is.

Why Should I Care About Data Breaches?

The average person on the street may not quite comprehend how serious a data breach can be. There is of course the possibility that stolen credit card information will be used to steal money from you. Although, as long as it’s not a result of your own negligence, credit card companies will return money lost through fraud.

A far more dangerous type of information abuse is identity theft. With the right information about you, criminals can pose as you and wreak havoc. This can include applying for loans under your name or anything really. Recovering from identity theft can be brutally hard to accomplish and this crime destroys lives every year.

If you’re the type of person who uses the same username and password combination across different sites and services, data breaches also put you at special risk. It means that it only takes one breach to expose your entire online life!

How Does Firefox Monitor Know I’m Compromised?

Firefox Monitor uses the same sources of information as Have I Been Pwned. While the contents of data breaches are released to the public in various ways, the most common source of this information comes from the Dark Web.

The Dark Web is a part of the web that can’t be accessed by normal means. The typical Dark Web site exists as a so-called “Onion” site. It has to be accessed through an encrypted network of anonymous computers. It’s in this hidden part of the web where you will find black markets that sell a whole range of illegal items, both physical and digital. 

Hackers who steal and crack data collected during data breaches sell and distribute that information in darknet markets. Once those databases are out in the open market, sites like Have I Been Pwned collect that information and makes it searchable.

How Can I Use Firefox Monitor To Protect Myself?

There are two main ways in which you can use Firefox Monitor to help improve your login security. The first is to access the Firefox Monitor directly from the main menu of your Firefox Browser. Simply sign in with your Firefox account and you’ll be taken to the Firefox Monitor Dashboard.

The second way is to access the site through any browser. You don’t actually have to be a Firefox user to benefit from the monitor. You can then register email addresses which will be monitored for inclusion in breaches. As soon as your email address comes up in a breach, you’ll receive an email alert letting you know about it.

Good Security Habits That Protect Against Data Breaches

You have no control over whether you’re caught up in a data breach or not. Ultimately, it’s in the hands of the company or site owner that you’ve handed your data to. There is no such thing as a perfect security system and it’s inevitable that at least one of your logins will be compromised at some point.

While you can’t stop that from happening, you can lessen the impact of a data breach. The most important step to take is to ensure that every one of your passwords are unique. The main reason that breaches do so much damage is that people tend to reuse passwords. Hackers know this, so they’ll try to use the password on other websites you’re likely to have accounts with.

Apart from having unique passwords, you should use strong passwords. The most effective way to do this is by letting a password manager generate passwords for you and keep them on file.

Crucially, enable two-factor authentication (2FA) wherever it’s offered. 2FA ensures that even if both your email and password are compromised, that’s still not enough to access your account.

What to Do After a Data Breach

If you’re unlucky enough to be caught in a data breach, you should select the “resolve this breach” button in Firefox monitor and check exactly what types of data have been compromised. Some data you can’t change, for example if your date of birth has been leaked, you obviously can’t change it.

However, wherever possible you should change any compromised information. That means usernames, passwords and credit card numbers at the very least.

It’s important to be vigilant not only about potential access to your accounts, but other ways your information can be used against you. You may be targeted for spear phishing, which is a type of attack where your personal info is used to fool you.

The attacker may pose as someone you know and trick you into giving away access to your bank account or have you pay money over into their account. You may also be targeted as a way to get into the information of the company you work for or some other indirect target accessible through your connections.

When you’ve been part of a data breach where personal information has been stolen, you should also look out for signs of identity theft, such as notifications that credit applications have been filed in your name.

Don’t Panic

That’s how the information provided by Firefox Monitor can protect your login details and help you prevent damage from private data that’s already been lost in old breaches. It can be scary to receive an email telling you that your information has been compromised, but the most important thing to do is avoid panic.

Look through the details of the breach carefully and systematically, then decide what specific countermeasures are right for the types of information that have been stolen. With a few key steps, as outlined above, you’re most likely going to be just fine.

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