Dib u eegista OpenDNS - DNS bilaashka ah oo leh xakameynta iyo xawaaraha waalidka
Xilligan weerarrada malware-ka ah iyo isku-dayga phishingka, waxaad u baahan tahay ammaan ka badan si fudud antivirus- ka iyo firewall-ka. Isku daygeena si aan u ogaano software wanaagsan oo ka hortagaya weerarrada malware-ka oo siiya sir wanaagsan oo internetka(Internet) ah , waxaan horey u daboolnay Router-ka basasha (TOR) – ee browsing aamin ah(The Onion Router (TOR) – for secure browsing)(The Onion Router (TOR) – for secure browsing) iyo SpotFlux – VPN gaar ah oo bilaash ah(SpotFlux – for private free VPN) . Dib u eegista OpenDNS waa mid kale oo taxane ah oo hubisa sifooyinka OpenDNS , adeegga daruuriga ah oo aan bixinaynin oo kaliya raadinta internetka(Internet) degdega ah laakiin sidoo kale bixiya ilaalinta isku dayga phishing.
Isticmaalka barnaamijka kantaroolka waalidka ee OpenDNS , waxa kale oo aad xakamayn kartaa waxa ku jira carruurtaadu arki karaan marka ay soo galaan internetka(Internet) iyaga oo isticmaalaya mid ka mid ah qalabkooda. Oo maadaama ay tahay daruur iyo adeeg ku saleysan DNS , uma baahnid inaad u habeysid goobahan nuxurka qalab kasta. Waxaad si fudud u dejin kartaa iyaga, OpenDNS waxay ku dabaqi doontaa dhammaan aaladaha ay adeegsadaan carruurtaada – si ay u galaan internetka(Internet) .
Dejinta DNS Fur
Kahor intaadan dejin OpenDNS , waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad akoon ka samaysato OpenDNS si aad u isticmaasho barnaamijka kontoroolka waalidka ee OpenDNS . Xakamaynta waalidku waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad ka xidho qaybaha kala duwan ee shabakadaha in lagu soo bandhigo shabakadaada kombayutarka.
Habka diiwaangelintu waa mid fudud oo degdeg ah maadaama aad tahay inaad geliso mid ka mid ah aqoonsigaaga(IDs) iimaylka ee jira iyo furaha sirta ah si aad u xafiddo koontada. Talaabada ugu horeysa kadib abuurista akoontiga waa inaad dejiso kumbuyuutarkaaga si aad u isticmaasho cinwaanka DNS ee ay bixiso OpenDNS . Waxaad dooran kartaa inaad beddesho jaangooyada router-ka ama kumbuyuutarkaaga, iyadoo ku xiran hadba sida aad ugu xirto kumbuyuutarka.
Bogga internetka ee OpenDNS waxa uu ku siinayaa saddex doorasho isla marka aad iska diiwaan geliso adeegga: Kombiyuutar(Computer) ; Router iyo DNS Server . Markaad doorato mid ka mid ah kuwan, waxay ku socotaa habka dejinta ciwaannada cusub ee DNS . Haddii aad hore u taqaanay sida loo beddelo goobaha server-ka DNS(how to change the DNS server settings) , DNS-ka ee adeegayaasha OpenDNS waa: 208.67.222.222 iyo 208.67.220.220 .
Dib u eegista DNS Open
Dib u eegista DNS furan: Xawaaraha browsing
Kadib markii aan u wareegay OpenDNS , waxaan ogaaday in aan haysto intarneet(Internet) dheereeya . Waqtigii lagu xalin lahaa URL(URLs) -yada aad ayuu uga yaraa marka loo eego adeegga kale ee DNS ee aan horay u isticmaalayay. Maadaama wakhtiga loo isticmaalo xallinta URL -yada uu yar yahay, waxaad la kulantaa guud ahaan (URLs)intarneetka(Internet) dheereeya .
Markaad u beddesho OpenDNS , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku tilmaamto routerkaaga ama kumbuyuutarka adeegga daruuraha ku saleysan. Uma baahnid inaad ku rakibto wax software ah ama qalab dheeri ah si aad u isticmaasho adeega xalinta magaca domain OpenDNS . Waxa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato Cusboonaysiinta IP(IP Updater) kaliya haddii aad ku jirto IP firfircoon oo aad rabto inaad isticmaasho sifooyinka xakamaynta waalidka (eeg kontaroolada waalidka ee hoose).
OpenDNS waxay sheegtay inay ku leedahay 12 xarumood oo xog ah oo adduunka oo dhan ah waxayna sheeganeysaa inaysan arag hal waqti oo hoos u dhac ku yimid tan iyo markii ay bilowday inay shaqeyso. Tani, ayay tidhi, sababta oo ah weydiimaha DNS oo si toos ah ugu dhacaya server-yada kale haddii ay dhacdo mid ka mid ah xaruntooda xogta cilad.
Sida laga soo xigtay OpenDNS , waxay cabbiraan adeeggooda marka isticmaalka xajmigu uu dhaafo oo sidaas darteed ma caddeeyaan inay noqdaan cilad marka ay timaado wax raadinta. Haddii aad akhrido dib u eegistayada SpotFlux , waxay ka hortagtaa adware in lagu soo bandhigo boggaga internetka, sidaas darteed isticmaalka internetka ayaa dhab ahaantii hoos u dhacaya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, URL-ka wakhtiga lagu xalinayo SpotFlux wuxuu ahaa wax yar markaan barbar dhigo OpenDNS(If you read our review of SpotFlux, it prevents adware from being presented on websites, so the Internet usage actually decreases. However, the URL resolving time with SpotFlux was a little more when I compare it to OpenDNS) .
Xikmad maaha in la barbar dhigo OpenDNS iyo SpotFlux laakiin weli, aqoontaada awgeed, SpotFlux waxay ku siinaysaa browsing qarsoodi ah adigoo bedelaya IP-gaaga dhabta ah halka OpenDNS ay u baahan tahay in IP-gaga laga diiwaan geliyo barnaamijkeeda xakameynta waalidka. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa SpotFlux haddii aad aad uga walaacsan tahay sirtaada iyo amniga iyo OpenDNS haddii aad rabto kontaroolada waalidka marka lagu daro amniga.
Dib u eegista OpenDNS - Amniga
OpenDNS waxay shaqaaleysiisaa mid ka mid ah xalalka ugu fiican ee ka hortagga phishing-ka ee loo yaqaan Phishtank . Phishtank waxaa(Phishtank) ku jira macluumaad ku saabsan shabakadaha phishingka. Waa meel ay isticmaalayaashu ku dari karaan oo ay xaqiijin karaan warbixinnada shabakadaha phishingka. Maadaama Phishtank ay hayaan isticmaalayaasha Internetka(Internet) , waxaad filan kartaa in xogta ay noqoto tan hadda jirta, sidaas darteed, waxaad aamini kartaa OpenDNS inay kaa ilaaliso shabakadaha phishingka. Waxaad ka heli kartaa macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan Phishtank boggooda(Phishtank at their website) .
OpenDNS waxay shaqaaleysiisaa habab la mid ah si ay uga hortagto botnets iyo boggaga cudurku ku dhacay inay kula soo xiriiraan. Maadaama OpenDNS ay mas'uul ka tahay xallinta URL(URLs) -yada mareegaha, haddii ay hesho codsi kasta oo degel ay og tahay inuu cudurka qabo, waxay xannibi doontaa codsiga si ay kaaga ilaaliso caabuqyada. Si kale haddii loo dhigo, waxay joojinaysaa domains xaasidnimada ah inay xaliyaan heerka DNS si ay kaaga ilaaliyaan caabuqyada.
Dib u eegista(Review) OpenDNS – Barnaamijka Xakamaynta Waalidka(OpenDNS – Parental Control Program)
Halkan waxaa ah cillad haddii aad isticmaalayso shabakad ka shaqeysa IP Dynamic(Dynamic IP) . Waxaan ugu yeeraa dib u dhac sababtoo ah waa inaad soo dejiso oo aad rakibtaa software IP updater(download and install an IP updater software) ka hor inta aanad dejin shabakadaada si aad u isticmaasho ilaalinta OpenDNS oo dhamaystiran . IPs-yada(IPs) taagan , waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad samayso waa inaad ku darto ciwaanka IP gaaga akoonkaaga OpenDNS ( Dashboard ). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad siin kartaa magac saaxiibtinimo si aad u aqoonsan karto shabakada ku jirta dashboard-ka iyo software-ka IP-ga ee cusbooneysiinaya.
Marka aad dhammayso ku darista shabakadaada dashboardka OpenDNS , waad sii socon kartaa oo aad dejin kartaa shaandhaynta shabakadda. Waa kan fiiri waxa aan helay isla markiiba ka dib markii aan ku daray shabakadeyda OpenDNS .
Markaad doorato xulashooyinka oo aad habaynayso, waa inaad gujisaa Codso(Apply) si aad u dabaqdo jaangooyooyinka shabakadda oo dhan. Xusuusnow maadaama uu yahay Nidaamka Magaca Domain-ka ee shabakadaadu isticmaasho, dhammaan aaladaha shabakaddaas waa inay u hoggaansamaan shuruucda shaandhaynta ee aad hadda dejisay(Remember that since it is the Domain Name System your network is using, all devices on that network will have to abide by the rules of filtering you have just set up) .
Waxaad sii wanaajin kartaa amniga adigoo xannibaya boggaga gaarka ah. Ikhtiyaarka lagu xannibo mareegaha waxa lagu siinayaa midigta hoose ee dashboard-ka sare ee kuu ogolaanaya inaad dejiso shaandhaynta nuxurka.
Waxaad u soo bandhigi kartaa fariin gaar ah carruurtaada marka ay la kulmaan website xannibay. Kaliya(Just) dhagsii Customization oo ku taal dhinaca bidix oo hoos u yara dhaadhac si aad u gaadho Bogga Block(Block Page) . Doorashadan hoosteeda, waxaad dejin kartaa bogga soo muuqda marka isticmaale kasta oo shabakadaada ahi uu la kulmo bogga shabakadda ee xanniban. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa boggan gaarka ah si aad u baro carruurta sababta aad u xannibtay mareegaha(You can use this custom page to educate kids on why you blocked the website) .
Sida caadiga ah, xog ururinta (mareegaha ay isticmaalayaasha shabakadaadu booqan jireen) waa la damiyay. Waa faa'iido leh inaad shid si aad isha ugu hayso dhammaan boggaga internetka ee carruurtaadu booqanayaan. Si aad u shido, dhagsii Logs ee dhinaca bidix ee dashboardka OpenDNS iyo dhinaca midig, dhagsii si aad saxdo sanduuqa ka soo horjeeda (OpenDNS)Enable Stats and Logs . Waxaad hadhow arki kartaa xogta adigoo gujinaya tabka xogta(Data) ee sare ee dashboardka OpenDNS .
Guud ahaan, qaabkan xakamaynta waalidka ee OpenDNS waa mid si heer sare ah loo habeyn karo, sidaas darteed, aniga ayaa igu taliya. Waxaan ka hadalnay dhawr barnaamij oo lacag-la'aana ah oo waalidka loogu talagalay Windows(free parental control programs for Windows) . Waxaad isticmaali kartaa OpenDNS marka lagu daro mid ka mid ah barnaamijyadaas maadaama aysan faragelin doonin midkoodna. Miisaanka 1 ilaa 5 halka 5 ugu fiican, dib u eegista OpenDNS iyo barnaamijyadeeda kantaroolka waalidku waxay ku siinaysaa qiimeynta 4. Haddii aad isticmaalaysay OpenDNS , waxaan jeclaan lahaa inaan ogaado khibradaada. Fadlan(Please) isticmaal sanduuqa faallooyinka ee hoose si aad ugu darto faallooyinka.
Ogsoonow inaad u baahan tahay oo kaliya inaad beddesho goobaha DNS-kaaga kuwa lagu sheegay maqaalkan oo ka baxso rakibidda IP Updater iyo abuurista akoon OpenDNS haddii aadan rabin inaad isticmaasho barnaamijka xakamaynta waalidka ee OpenDNS. Waxaad weli ku raaxaysan doontaa ilaalinta goobaha phishingka.(Note that you just need to change your DNS settings to the ones mentioned in this article and opt-out of installing the IP Updater and creating an account with OpenDNS in case you do not wish to use OpenDNS parental control program. You will still be enjoying protection from Phishing sites.)
CUSBOONAYSIINTA(UPDATE) : Cisco waxay dhamaystirtay la wareegiddeeda OpenDNS(OpenDNS) . OpenDNS hadda waa dalladda Cisco(Cisco Umbrella) .
Xidhiidhiyayaashan waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inay ku xiisayaan:
- Google Public DNS - dhammaan waxa aad rabto inaad ogaato(Google Public DNS – all that you want to know)
- Sida loo dejiyo Cloudflare 1.1.1.1
- Maamul xawaaraha wax baarista mareegaha adiga oo beddelaya dejinta DNS .
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