Farqiga udhaxeya faylalka barnaamijka (x86) iyo faylalka barnaamijka
Faylasha barnaamijka sidoo kale loo yaqaan faylalka la fulin karo waa barnaamijyada codsiga ee ka kooban code-yada binary-ga ee looga baahan yahay in lagu socodsiiyo software-ka nidaamka kombiyuutarka. Taas waxaa barbar socota su'aal ah sababta aan u haysanno laba barnaamij oo kala duwan oo nidaamka 64-bit ah. Gudaha C Drive-ka, waxaa jira laba fayl oo kala ah faylal barnaamij iyo faylal barnaamij (x86), oo leh tiro le'eg oo faylal ah oo lagu kaydiyay. Haddaba aan aragno waxa ay ku kala duwan yihiin Faylasha Barnaamijka (x86)(Program Files (x86)) iyo faylalka Program Files ee ku jira (Program Files)Windows 10 iyo sida ay u kala duwan yihiin.
Farqiga udhaxeeya faylalka barnaamijka(Program Files) ( x86 ) iyo faylalka barnaamijka(Program Files)
Labada faylal ee kala duwan ayaa laga heli karaa oo keliya nidaamka hawlgalka 64-bit . Nidaamka hawlgalka ee 32-bit wuxuu lahaan doonaa hal gal oo fayl barnaamij ah.
Farqiga ugu weyni waa in faylka barnaamijka ee leh dariiqa faylka " C:\Program Files " loo isticmaalo in lagu fuliyo codsiyada 64-bit halka faylasha barnaamijka (x86) oo leh dariiqa faylka " C:\Program Files (x86) " loo isticmaalo fulinta Codsiyada 32-bit.
Barnaamijka 32-bit ma rari karo maktabado 64-bit ah, isku dhafka labada fayl waxay keeni kartaa qalad shaqeynaya. Soo- saareyaasha Microsoft waxay si caqli-gal ah u abuureen laba fayl oo kala duwan, si ay noogu oggolaadaan aragti dhow ee labada fayl.
Isku-darka labada faylal ee mid ka mid ah waxay abuuri kartaa dhibaatooyin haddii barnaamij la heli karo labadaba 32-bit iyo 64-bit versions, sida Microsoft Office . Si looga fogaado isku dhacyada suurtagalka ah iyo arrimaha iswaafajinta, Windows waxay leedahay laba faylal faylal Barnaamij ah.(Program)
32-bit vs 64-bit
Sida magacu tilmaamayo, nidaamka hawlgalka ee 32-bit wuxuu(32-bit operating system) kaydiyaa xog yar marka loo eego 64-bit OS. Markaad eegto dhinaca kale, nidaamka hawlgalka ee 64-bit ayaa aad u muuqda haddii qadar badan oo RAM ah(RAM) laga heli karo kombuyuutarkaaga.
Haddii aad weli isticmaalayso nidaamka hawlgalka Microsoft ee 32-bit ah, waxa aad ka heli doontaa hal gal oo kaliya oo ah “faylka barnaamijka” nidaamka kombayutarkaaga. Halka, nooca caanka ah ee 64-bit ee nidaamyada hawlgalka Microsoft uu ka kooban yahay laba fayl oo kala duwan mid si ay u taageeraan barnaamijyada 64-bits iyo mid kale oo loogu talagalay barnaamijyada 32-bit.
Kala saarista galalka ayaa la sameeyay si looga fogaado dhibaatooyinka iyo arrimaha dhici kara marka barnaamijka 32-bit uu isku dayo inuu fuliyo qayb 64-bit ah. sidaas darteed, galalka waxaa loo qaabeeyey qaab ay Program Files u kaydin karaan 64-bit program, halka Program Files (x86) ay ku kaydsanayaan 32-bit program.
Waa maxay sababta faylka 32-bit ee loogu magac daray "x86"
Waa inay maskaxdaada kicisay sababta galka barnaamijka 32-bit ee loo yaqaan "x86" halka 64-bit uu si fudud u yahay "x64". Nooca hore ee 16-bit ee nidaamka hawlgalka waxa ku jiray Intel -8086 chip. Ka dib, nooca ayaa loo cusboonaysiiyay 32-bit, sidaas darteed faylka 32-bit wuxuu ka soo horjeedaa Intel 8086 chip ie, faylasha barnaamijka (x86). Nooca 64-bit waxa uu ka koobnaa 64-bit architecture kaas oo isna loo yaqaan (x64). Nooca processor-yadu waa Pentium 286 , 386, 486, iyo 586.
Labada Files Program(Program Files) ( x86 )"iyo" Program Files waxay ku socon karaan 64-bit
Faylasha barnaamijku waa hagaha software-ka codsiga dhinac saddexaad ee lagu rakibay kombiyuutarka. Labada barnaamij ee 32-bit iyo 64-bit software waxay ku shaqayn karaan nidaamyada hawlgalka (32-bit and 64-bit software programs)Windows 64-bit . Waxay ku dhacdaa iyada oo la kaashanayo lakabka ku dayashada ee loo isticmaalo 64-bit Windows ee ku habboonaanta gadaal. Halka(Whereas) , barnaamijka 64-bit uusan ku socon karin nidaamka 32-bit. Sidaa darteed, hal barnaamij oo gal ah ayaa laga dhex helayaa nidaamka hawlgalka kaas oo ku shaqayn kara 32-bit.
Rakibaadda tooska ah
Sidaan horey u sharaxnay, labada faylal ee barnaamijku waxay ku socon karaan OS 64-bit ah iyada oo aan wax dhibaato ah u geysan mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada. Nidaamku wuxuu u dhacaa keligiis, iyadoon loo eegin faragelinta gacanta. 32-bit emulator wuxuu qabtaa marka barnaamijka 32-bit uu ku socdo Windows 64-bit ah . Isla tillaabo la mid ah waxaa qaadaya kombuyuutar 64-bit ah.
Khaladku wuxuu ku dhici karaa kiiska ku rakibida gacanta ama barnaamijyada uu saameeyay malware. Qaar ka mid ah barnaamijyada ku jira darawalka adag waxay ku habboon yihiin oo keliya 32 -bit ama 64-bit emulators sidaa darteed rakibid khaldan waxay caqabad ku noqon kartaa shaqada barnaamijyada si sax ah.
la xidhiidha(Related) : Farqiga u dhexeeya System32 iyo SysWOW64 faylalka.
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