Ereyga freeware waxaa markii ugu horreysay la isticmaalay ku dhawaad ​​afartan sano ka hor markii Andrew Fluegelman , barnaamij-sameeyaha, uu u abuuray barnaamijka PC-Talk ee PC- ga IBM , inkasta oo aan si xor ah loo qaybin bilowgii. 

Dhowr bilood ka dib, Bob Wallace , oo ah horumariye software Microsoft , ayaa sameeyay PC-Write processor processor wuxuuna ugu yeeray shareware sababtoo ah si xor ah looma qaybin.

Fikrad ahaan, freeware - ama software bilaash ah - si buuxda ayaa loogu heli karaa bilaash, iyada oo aan wax sifo ah ama waqti xaddidnayn. Shareware , dhanka kale, waa nooc horudhac ah oo software ganacsi leh oo xaddidan sifooyinka, waqtiga iyo isticmaalka, iyo sidoo kale hiwaayad kale si ay kuugu dhiirigeliso inaad iibsato nooca buuxa.

Waxaan u eegi doonaa erey kasta si gaar ah tusaalooyin nooc kasta oo software ah, oo aan ku tusi doono sababta ay u kala duwan yihiin.

Waa maxay Freeware?^{(What Is Freeware?)}

Freeware waa portmanteau "free" iyo "software", oo waxa loola jeedaa software 100 boqolkiiba bilaash ah, iyada oo aan lahayn shati la bixiyo, kharash, taariikhaha dhacayo ama xaddidaadaha isticmaalkooda.

Tani waa in aan lagu khaldin "software lacag la'aan ah" in kastoo, kaas oo siinaya dadka isticmaala xorriyadda inay ku sameeyaan wax kasta oo ay rabaan^{( the freedom to do whatever they want)} barnaamijka maadaama ay madhan tahay xannibaado.

Freeware waa lacag la'aan in la isticmaalo, kharash la'aan laakiin waxay hoos timaadaa xuquuqda daabacaada, halka software-ka bilaashka ah uu yahay mid xuquuqda daabacan oo aan lahayn wax xaddidaad ama xaddidaad ah. Isticmaalayaasha software-ka bilaashka ah waxay ku samayn karaan isbedelo qaybaha asaasiga ah ee barnaamijyada, dib u qori karaan ama dib u qori karaan waxay doonaan, oo u bedeli karaan siday rabaan.

Software-^{(Free software)} ka bilaashka ah maahan lacag la'aan sababtoo ah ma jirto wax kharash ah oo ku jira, laakiin, si aad u noqoto mid xor ah, horumariyaha software waa inuu sii daayaa isaga oo bixinaya koodhka isha. Tusaalooyinka software bilaashka ah waxaa ka mid ah LibreOffice iyo GIMP iyo kuwo kale.

Waa sharci ahaan dib loo qaybin karo isticmaalayaashuna way ka faa'iidaysan karaan, haddii ay wax kharash ah ku bixiyeen sidii ay u heli lahaayeen ama uga samayn lahaayeen wax ka badan kharashkii hore.

Freeware gabi ahaanba waa bilaash laakiin xaquuqdu si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyo koodka isha ayaa laga yaabaa ama laga yaabo in aan si xor ah loo heli karin. Si ka duwan software-ka bilaashka ah, qasab maaha in la tafatiro ama wax laga beddeli karo si loo abuuro barnaamij cusub oo dhan.

Waxa laga yaabaa inay xaddidan tahay gaar ahaan halka loo isticmaalo ujeeddooyin ganacsi oo aan loo isticmaalin si gaar ah, iyo daabac lacag bixin ah ayaa jirta oo leh astaamo dheeraad ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, horumariyaha ayaa laga yaabaa inuu xaddido shaqeyntiisa.

Caadi ahaan, horumariyayaashu waxay leeyihiin software ganacsi iyo bilaash ah, si ay u bixiyaan nooca bilaashka ah si ay u xayeysiiyaan nooca ganacsiga, laakiin leh astaamo yar.

Tusaale ahaan, freeware-ku waxa uu la iman karaa xayaysiisyada, ama horumariyuhu waxa laga yaabaa inuu xidho dhawr astaamood ilaa isticmaaluhu uu iibsanayo nooca ganacsiga, ama uu helayo shatiga furaya agabka dheeraadka ah.

Soosaarayaasha Freeware sidoo kale waxay siiyan isticmaalayaasha in ka badan ama ka yar helitaanka iyo xoriyada barnaamijka waxayna leeyihiin fursad ay ku xiraan koodhka isha ama ay xaddidaan isticmaalkeeda deegaanno gaar ah, iyo xayiraado kale.

Waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah barnaamijyada freeware kuwaas oo si xor ah ay u heli karaan dadweynaha ujeedooyin waxbarasho.

Tusaalooyinka Freeware^{(Examples Of Freeware)}

Freeware waxay ka yimaadaan ilo badan iyo qaabab kala duwan.

Waxaad ka heli kartaa ciyaaraha PC freeware^{(freeware PC games)} , barnaamijyada updater darawalka, xogta burburin software, iyo freeware mobile apps, software antivirus, barnaamijyada tafatirka image^{(image editing programs)} iyo in ka badan.

Skype , Google Chrome , akhristaha faylka PDF Adobe Acrobat , CCleaner iyo AOMEI Backupper ayaa ah tusaalooyin wax ku ool ah oo maanta si weyn loo isticmaalo.

Sidoo kale, hubi inaad hubiso liiskayaga wanaagsan ee 99 ee barnaamijyada bilaashka ah ee ugu fiican ee^{(99 of the best freeware programs)} aad soo dejisan karto.

Waa maxay Shareware?^{(What Is Shareware?)}

Shareware waa software ganacsi kaas oo lagu heli karo kharash la'aan laakiin loo qorsheeyay in lala wadaago kuwa kale. Soosaarayaashu^(Developers) waxay u qaybiyaan shareware si tijaabo ah ama qaab xaddidan oo leh taariikhda dhicitaanka, si ay isticmaalayaashu u tijaabiyaan socodsiinta software-ka oo ay rajeynayaan inay go'aansadaan inay iibsadaan noocyada buuxa.

Tusaalaha wanaagsan ee shareware waa ciyaaraha cusub ee horumariyayaashu ku diyaariyaan si xaddidan, taas oo u oggolaanaysa ciyaartoydu inay la kulmaan oo ay wadaagaan ka hor inta aysan iibsan nooca buuxa.

Si ka duwan freeware-ka loo isticmaali karo lacag la'aan iyo wakhti aan xadidnayn,shareware-ku wuu xadidan yahay wakhtiga aad ku isticmaali karto,inkasta oo uu yahay lacag la'aan.

Xaddidaad kale oo leh shareware waa inaad hesho kaliya shaqeyn buuxda oo software ah markaad hesho shatiga shareware adoo iibsanaya software-ka. Waxaad ka heli doontaa inta badan barnaamijyada shareware si joogto ah isticmaalayaasha si ay u iibsadaan nooca buuxa, ama xidhid shaqeynta ka dib marka muddada tijaabada dhammaato.

Horumarinta qaar ayaa laga yaabaa inay isticmaalaan shaashadda soo gelida si ay ugu oggolaadaan gelitaanka akoontada isticmaalaha oo leh tafaasiisha diiwaangelin sax ah, ama, bixiyaan furaha badeecada ama faylka shatiga^{(product key or license file)} si loogu cusboonaysiiyo nooca premium.

Tusaalooyinka Shareware^{(Examples Of Shareware)}

Shareware waxaa laga heli karaa noocyo kala duwan oo kala duwan, inta badan diirada saaraya u fududaynta isticmaalayaasha si ay u buuxiyaan baahiyaha xisaabinta gaarka ah. Qaybahan waxaa ka mid ah:

• Freemium ama liteware^{(Freemium or liteware)} , kaas oo bilaash ah laakiin ku xaddidan sifooyinka aan qiimaha lahayn. Haddii aad rabto inaad gasho sifooyin premium ama horumarsan, waa inaad marka hore bixisaa. Waxay xaddidaysaa wakhtiga isticmaalka waxayna ku soo rogtaa xannibaadyo qofka isticmaala software-ka, sida shakhsiyaadka, ardayda ama ganacsiyada. Tusaalaha wanaagsan ee freemium waa CCleaner , kuwaas oo sifooyinkooda caadiga ah ay gebi ahaanba bilaash yihiin, laakiin waxaad bixisaa nadiifinta jadwalka, taageerada qaddarka, cusbooneysiinta iyo wax ka badan.
• Adware ama software-ka xayeysiisku taageero waa nooc caan ah oo la wadaago. Waxay la socotaa xayeysiisyo ku jira faylka rakibaha. Barnaamijyada kale ee leh xayeysiisyada soo booda ama xayeysiisyada barnaamijka ku jira ee socda ka hor, inta lagu jiro ama ka dib socodsiinta software-ku sidoo kale waxaa loo tixgeliyaa adware.
• Demoware , ama software-ka bandhiga, waa shareware aad ku isticmaali karto lacag la'aan, laakiin waxay kugu xaddidaysaa waqti go'an sida tijaabooyinka bilaashka ah ama xaddidaya (naafo) inta badan hawlaha aasaasiga ah ee barnaamijka ilaa aad ka bixiso.
• Nagware waa nooca shareware-ka ee dhibsada kaas oo soo diri kara xasuusin marmar ah inaad bixiso si aad u isticmaasho, ama si qarsoodi ah u soo jeediso cusboonaysiinta nooca qiimaha leh si aad u gasho sifooyinka. Waxay u muuqdaan inay ku yimaadaan qaab soo baxay ama xayeysiis markaad furto, isticmaasho ama xidho software-ka. Qaar ka mid ah antivirus-yada bilaashka ah sida AVG iyo Avira ayaa ah dambiilayaasha nagware.
• Donationware caadi ahaan waxay ku bixisaa shareware-ka bilaashka ah laakiin waxaad soo jeedisaa inaad ku deeqdo lacag yar si aad u dhaqaajiso oo aad u hesho qaar ka mid ah sifooyinka lacagta lagu bixiyo.

Barnaamijyada la wadaago ee caanka^(Popular) ah ee laga yaabo inaad ka ogaato waxaa ka mid ah WinRAR , AnyDVD , Adobe iyo barnaamijyada Microsoft , qaar ka mid ah software-ka antivirus iyo qaar kale.

Shareware waxaa laga yaabaa inay la timaado arrimo dhowr ah oo amniga ah sida malware, kaas oo dambiilayaasha internetka ay ku soo diraan xiriiriyeyaasha URL ama xayeysiisyada u muuqda kuwo sharci ah laakiin u jiheeya isticmaalayaasha boggaga malware-fuulan halkii ay ka ahaan lahaayeen arjiga shareware ee aaminka ah.

Waxay si gaar ah khatar ugu jirtaa sababta oo ah inta badan barnaamijyadan oo kale ma haystaan ​​liisan dhammaystiran oo ma haystaan ​​wax cusub ama dhejisyo, kuwaas oo laga yaabo inay nidaamkaaga khatar geliso, gaar ahaan haddii lagaga tago kombayutarka.

Soo koobid - Farqiga u dhexeeya Freeware Vs Shareware^{(In Summary – Differences Between Freeware Vs Shareware)}

1. Xuquuqda daabacaadda iyo lahaanshaha: ^{(Copyright and ownership:)} Freeware waa xuquuq daabacan iyo 100 boqolkiiba bilaash ah wakhti aan xadidnayn, laakiin horumariyayaashu waxay sii haysanayaan lahaanshaha barnaamijyada si ay u sameeyaan isbeddelo dheeraad ah haddii ay rabaan, iyo suurtogalnimada inay u beddelaan badeecad qaali ah mustaqbalka. Shareware waa xuquuq daabacan waana bilaash in la wadaago, laakiin muddo qiimayneed xaddidan.
2. Qiimaha:^{(Cost: )} Waxaad ku soo dejisan kartaa freeware lacag la'aan, halka shareware ay kuu ogolaanayso inaad tijaabiso software-ka waqti xaddidan, ka hor inta aadan bixinin nuqul buuxa.
3. Astaamaha: ^(Features:) Freeware waxay ka dhigtaa dhammaan sifooyinka la heli karo iyada oo aan wax xaddidaad ah lahayn si kastaba. Shareware waxay bixisaa sifooyin xaddidan oo tijaabo ah ama nooca liteware, iyadoo awoodaha qaarkood ay naafo yihiin ilaa aad ka iibsatid shatiga oo aad hesho sifooyin dhammaystiran. 
4. Ogolaanshaha: ^{(Permissions:)} Soosaarayaasha Freeware^(Freeware) -ka ayaa siinaya isticmaaleyaasha barnaamijyo si buuxda u shaqeeya ogolaansho ay ku soo dejiyaan oo nuqul ka sameeyaan software-ka lacag la'aan iyo qirasho la'aan. Badanaa waa la soo dejisan karaa laakiin aan lahayn koodka isha si looga hortago isticmaalayaasha inay isbeddel ku sameeyaan. Soosaarayaasha Shareware^(Shareware) waxay ku dhiirigeliyaan dadka inay tijaabiyaan sifooyinkooda wakhti xaddidan laakiin waxay xor u yihiin inay barnaamijka la wadaagaan kuwa kale.

Freeware Versus Shareware – What’s The Difference?

The term freeware was first υsed nearly four decades ago when Andrew Fluegelman, a programmer, created the PC-Talk program for the IBM PC, although іt wasn’t freely distribυted initially. 

A few months later, Bob Wallace, a Microsoft software developer, developed the PC-Write word processor and called it shareware because it wasn’t distributed freely.

Ideally, freeware – or free software – is fully available for free, without any feature or time limits. Shareware, on the other hand, is a preview version of commercial software with limits on features, time and usage, plus other hobbling to nudge you to purchase the full version.

We’re going to look at each term individually with examples of each type of software, and show you why they’re different.

What Is Freeware?

Freeware is a portmanteau of “free” and “software”, and refers to software that’s 100 percent free, without no paid licenses, fees, expiration dates or restrictions on their use.

This shouldn’t be confused with “free software” though, which gives users the freedom to do whatever they want with the program as it’s void of restrictions.

Freeware is free to use, at no cost but is under copyright, while free software is copyright-free and has no constraints or limitations. Users of free software can make changes to the programs’ core elements, rewrite or overwrite whatever they want, and change it as they please.

Free software isn’t free as such because there’s no cost element to it, but, to be truly free, the software developer has to release it by giving away the source code. Some examples of free software include LibreOffice and GIMP among others.

It’s legally redistributable and users can profit from it, whether or not they spent anything to get it or make more from it than the initial cost.

Freeware is completely free but copyrighted nonetheless, and its source code may or may not be freely available. Unlike free software, it isn’t necessarily editable or modifiable to create a whole new program.

It may be restrictive particularly where it’s used for commercial purposes and not private use, and a paid edition exists with more features. In this case, the developer may restrict its functionality.

Normally, developers have commercial and free software, so they give out the freeware version in a bid to advertise the commercial version, but with fewer features.

For instance, the freeware may come with ads, or the developer may lock down a few features until the user purchases the commercial version, or gets a license that unlocks the extra tools.

Freeware developers also grant users more or less access and freedom to the program and have the leeway to lock down the source code or restrict its usage in specific environments, among other restrictions.

There are some freeware programs that are freely available to the public for educational purposes.

Examples Of Freeware

Freeware comes from many sources and in different forms.

You can find freeware PC games, driver updater programs, data destruction software, and freeware mobile apps, antivirus software, image editing programs and more.

Skype, Google Chrome, PDF file reader Adobe Acrobat, CCleaner and AOMEI Backupper are some practical examples that are widely used today.

Also, be sure to check out our excellent list of 99 of the best freeware programs you can download.

What Is Shareware?

Shareware is commercial software that’s available at no cost but is designed for sharing with others. Developers distribute shareware on a trial basis or in a limited format with an expiry date, so that users can test run the software and hopefully decide to purchase the full versions.

A good example of shareware is the new games developers make available on a limited basis, allowing gamers to experience and share before purchasing the full version.

Unlike freeware that can be used at no cost and for an unlimited period of time, shareware is limited in the length of time you can use it for, even though it’s cost-free.

Another limitation with shareware is that you only get the full functionality of the software once you get a shareware license by buying the software. You’ll find most shareware programs constantly nagging users to buy the full version, or lock down functionality after the trial period has ended.

Some developers may use a login screen to grant access to a user account with valid registration details, or, offer a product key or license file to upgrade to the premium version.

Examples Of Shareware

Shareware can be found in a wide range of categories, mostly focused on making it easier for users to fulfill specific computing needs. These categories include:

• Freemium or liteware, which is free but limited to non-premium features. If you want to access premium or advanced features, you have to pay first. It limits usage time and imposes restrictions on who uses the software, such as individuals, students or businesses. A good example of freemium is CCleaner, whose standard features are completely free, but you pay for scheduled cleaning, premium support, updates and more.
• Adware or ad-supported software is a popular type of shareware. It comes with advertisements within its installer file. Other apps with popup ads or in-program ads running before, during or after the software runs are considered adware too.
• Demoware, or demonstration software, is shareware you can use for free, but it limits you to a specific time frame like free trials or restricts (cripples) most primary functions of the program until you pay for it.
• Nagware is the annoying type of shareware that may send occasional reminders for you to pay to use it, or intrusively suggest upgrades to a premium version to access features. They tend to come in the form of popups or ads when you open, use or close the software. Some free antiviruses like AVG and Avira are culprits of nagware.
• Donationware usually offers the shareware for free but suggest that you donate a small amount of money to activate and access some paid features.

Popular shareware programs you may know about include WinRAR, AnyDVD, Adobe and Microsoft programs, some antivirus software and more.

Shareware may come with a few security issues like malware, which cybercriminals send through URL links or ads that seem legit but redirect users to malware-ridden pages instead of the genuinely safe shareware application.

It’s particularly at risk because most such programs aren’t fully licensed and don’t have updates or patches, which may put your system at risk too, especially if left on the computer.

In Summary – Differences Between Freeware Vs Shareware

1. Copyright and ownership: Freeware is copyrighted and 100 percent free for an unlimited time, but developers retain ownership of the programs so they can make further changes if they want, and possibly turn it into a premium product in the future. Shareware is copyrighted and free to share, but for a limited evaluation period.
2. Cost: You can download freeware at no cost, while shareware allows you to try the software for a limited time, before paying for the full version.
3. Features: Freeware makes all features available with no restrictions whatsoever. Shareware offers limited features in its trial or liteware version, with some capabilities disabled until you buy a license for it and access the complete features. 
4. Permissions: Freeware developers give users fully functional programs with permission to download and copy the software at no cost and without acknowledgment. It’s usually downloadable but without the source code to prevent users from making changes to it. Shareware developers encourage people to try their features for a limited time but they’re free to share the program with others.

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