Cusboonaysiinta isugeynta ee Windows waxay ka kooban tahay dhammaan qaybaha looga baahan yahay nooca la bixiyay Windows 10 . Laakiin waqti ka dib, sida qaybaha cusub loo adeego, cabbirka guud ee cusboonaysiinta isugaynta u dambaysay ( LCU ) way koraan, wakhtiga cusboonaysiinta waa la dheereeyaa. Tani waxay dhacdaa sababtoo ah qaybaha cusub ee lagu daray casriyeynta tayada ayaa adeegsada Adeegga^(Servicing) Ku-saleysan Qaybaha ( CBS ) si loo rakibo cusbooneysiinta. Habkan, qaybaha iyo sifooyinka ayaa loo xirxiray sidii cutubyo yaryar oo ka kooban shaqeyn buuxda. Waa kuwan dhowr hab-dhaqannada ugu wanaagsan ee aad ku shaqayn karto si aad u wanaajiso wakhtiga rakibaadda Cusbooneysiinta Windows^{(Windows Update installation)} iyo waayo-aragnimada.

Hababka ugu fiican ee lagu wanaajin karo Windows Update wakhtiyada rakibaadda

Sida aad ogtahay, nidaamka rakibida tayada casriyeynta Windows wuxuu leeyahay saddex weji oo waaweyn. ^(Windows)Inta lagu jiro marxaladda khadka tooska ah, cusbooneysiinta waa mid aan la adkeyn, isbeddeladana waa la habeeyaa. Marka xigta, waxa jira marxalad xidhidh kaas oo qorshaha la cusboonaysiiyay la abuurayo lana ansaxiyay. Markaas, nidaamka waa la xiray. Ugu dambeyntii, waxaa jira marxaladda^(Reboot) dib u soo kabashada marka nidaamka dib loo bilaabo, qaybaha la rakibo, iyo isbeddelada la sameeyo.

Waa wejiyada Xiritaanka^(Shutdown) iyo Dib^(Reboot) -u-kicinta kuwaas oo saameyn weyn ku leh shaqada mar haddii isticmaalayaashu aysan heli karin nidaamyadooda inta hawshu socoto. Waxaad tan ku maareyn kartaa hababka soo socda.

1. U cusboonaysii Windows 10 dhismihii ugu dambeeyay.
2. Samee hagaajinta qalabka
3. Hagaajinta xawaaraha saacada CPU.
4. Samee hal antivirus ama nidaam faylal, shaandhayso darawalka.
5. Jadwal u samee cusbooneysiinta waqtiyada gaadiidka yar yar.

Aynu si faahfaahsan u daboolno hababka kor ku xusan.

1] U cusboonaysii^(Upgrade) Windows 10 dhismihii ugu dambeeyay

Noocyada dambe^(Later) ee Windows , laga bilaabo Windows v1809 waxay bixiyaan horumarin tignoolajiyadeed taas oo yaraynaysa cabbirka cusbooneysiinta iyo si hufan oo loo rakibo. Xogta tirakoobka^{(Statistical)} ayaa muujineysa,

LCU of Windows 10 , nooca 1607 wuxuu cabirkiisu ahaa 1.2GB, sanadka ka dambeeya RTM marka loo eego LCU Windows v1809 oo ahayd 310MB (0.3GB) hal sano kadib RTM .

2] Samee hagaajinta qalabka

Cilmi-baarayaasha Microsoft intii lagu jiray tijaabada gudaha waxay ogaadeen in ay jirtay ilaa 6x rakibida wakhtiga dhimista markii ay maamulayeen Windows iyo habka cusboonaysiinta ee darawalka SSD ee degdega ah halkii HDD . Markaa, waxaan kugula talineynaa isticmaaleyaasha inay maamulaan Windows iyo habka cusboonaysiinta ee xawaaraha SSD-ga halkii HDD iyagoo gelinaya darawalka Windows -ka ^(Windows)SSD -ga .

Akhri^(Read) :  Noocyada kala duwan ee Windows Updates^{(Different types of Windows Updates)} .

3] Hagaajinta xawaaraha saacada CPU

Xawaaraha saacada CPU^(CPU) waa cirifka iyo cusboonaysiinta CPU waxay sameyn kartaa farqi. Haddii PC-gaagu uu ku qalabaysan yahay Intel CPU oo wata SKU (magaca) ku dhamaanaya 'K' ama X (i7-7700k, i5-6600K, iwm), oo uu taageerayo Motherboard-ka Chipset-ka ka bilaabanaya Z ama X taxane ah ( Z170 , X99 , iwm), geli kombayutarada BIOS^(BIOS) .

Kadibna, u beddel xawaaraha saacada xudunta ah iyo danabka xudunta u ah tirooyinka la qeexay oo geli Windows si aad u tijaabiso xasiloonida xawaarahaaga cusub ee saacada (saacad dhaaf). Samee habkan ilaa aad ka gaadhayso xawaraha / heerkulka ugu sarreeya ee la rabo.

4] Samee^(Run) hal antivirus ama darawal filter filter

Hubi^(Make) inaad wado hal antivirus ama darawal filter filter system. Isla mar ahaantaana socodsiinta fayriska 3aad ee anti-virus iyo Microsoft Defender ayaa hoos u dhigi kara nidaamka cusboonaysiinta. Difaaca Daaqadaha Dabiiciga^{(Windows Defender)} ah waa la dajiyay. Markaad rakibto barnaamij kale oo ka hortag ah, Difaacaha si toos ah ayuu u curyaami doonaa .

5] Jadwal^(Schedule) u samee cusboonaysiinta wakhtiyada taraafikada hoose

Ku rakibida cusbooneysiinta inta lagu jiro saacadaha ugu sarreeya waxay qaadataa waqti dheer. Markaa halkii aad wakhtigaas dooran lahayd, jadwal u samee cusboonaysiinta saacadaha ka dambeeya marka hawshu hooseyso. Taas awgeed, u gudub Settings oo cadee goorta aad jeclaan lahayd inaad jadwal u sameyso cusbooneysiinta.

Microsoft waxay haysaa talooyin ay ku bixiso, sidoo kale, si loo horumariyo waxqabadka Windows Update scan offline.

Isticmaalka Wakiilka Cusboonaysiinta Windows^{(Windows Update Agent)} ( WUA ) si loo baadho cusboonaysiinta khadka tooska ah waa hab fiican oo lagu xaqiijiyo in aaladahaagu ammaan yihiin adigoon ku xidhin Windows Update^{(Windows Update)} ama adeegaha Cusboonaysiinta Windows Server^{(Windows Server Update Services)} ( WSUS ). Haddii aad la kulanto arrimo xusuusta kaa maqan intaad ku socoto baaritaanka WUA waxaan kugula talineynaa yareynta soo socota:

• • Aqoonso^(Identify) in baadhista cusboonaysiinta ee onlayn ama WSUS ay yihiin xulashooyinka deegaankaaga.
  • Haddii aad isticmaalayso qalabka iskaanka qad-la'aanta ah ee qolo saddexaad oo gudaha wacaysa WUA^(WUA) , tixgeli dib u habaynta si aad u sawirto WSUS^(WSUS) ama WU.
  • Ku socodsii Windows Update scan offline inta lagu jiro ^{(Run Windows Update)}daaqadda^(Window) dayactirka halkaasoo codsiyada kale aysan isticmaalin xusuusta.
  • Kordhi^(Increase) xusuusta nidaamka ilaa 8GB ama ka badan, tani waxay hubin doontaa in xogta badan la kala saari karo iyada oo aan arrimaha xusuusta lahayn.

Waxaan rajeyneynaa inaad ka heli doonto boostada mid macluumaad leh.

Best practices to improve Windows Update installation times

A cumulatiνe updatе for Windows contaіnѕ all components that are required for a given version of Windows 10. But over time, as new components are serviced, the overall size of the latest cumulative update (LCU) grows, and update time is prolonged. Thіs occurs because new components added via qualitу updates use Component-Based Servicing (CBS) to install updates. In this method, components and features are packaged as small modules that encompass the fυll functionality. Here are a few best practices уou can employ to improve the Windows Update installation time and experience.

Best practices to improve Windows Update installation times

As you may know, the Windows quality update installation process has three major phases. During the online stage, the update is uncompressed, and the changes are staged. Next, there’s a Shutdown phase during which the updated plan is created and validated. Then, the system is shut down. Finally, there’s the Reboot phase when the system is rebooted, components are installed, and the changes are committed.

It is the Shutdown and Reboot phases that have a major impact on work since users cannot access their systems while the process takes place. You can manage this via the following methods.

1. Upgrade Windows 10 to latest build.
2. Make hardware optimizations.
3. Improve CPU clock speed.
4. Run a single antivirus or file system, filter driver.
5. Schedule updates for low-traffic periods.

Let’s cover the above methods in a bit of detail.

1] Upgrade to Windows 10 to latest build

Later versions of Windows, starting from Windows v1809 offer technology improvements that reduce the size of the updates and more efficient to install. Statistical data reveals,

LCU of Windows 10, version 1607 was 1.2GB in size, on year after RTM in comparison to LCU Windows v1809 which was just 310MB (0.3GB) one year after RTM.

2] Make hardware optimizations

Researchers at Microsoft during internal testing noticed that there was up to a 6x install time reduction when they had run Windows and the update process on a fast SSD drive rather than HDD. So, we recommend users run Windows and the update process on fast SSD drives instead of HDD by placing the Windows drive in the SSD.

Read: Different types of Windows Updates.

3] Improve CPU clock speed

CPU clock speed is the bottleneck and CPU upgrades can make a difference. If your PC is equipped with an Intel CPU with an SKU (name) ending in ‘K’ or X (i7–7700k, i5–6600K, etc), and supports a motherboard with a chipset starting with Z or X series (Z170, X99, etc), enter the computers BIOS.

Then, change core clock speed and core voltage to defined numbers and enter Windows to test the stability of your new clock speeds (overclock). Perform this procedure until you reach a desired speed/max temperature.

4] Run a single antivirus or file system filter driver

Make sure you are running a single antivirus or file system filter driver. Simultaneously running a 3rd party antivirus and Microsoft Defender can slow down the update process. Windows Defender is enabled by default. When you install another antivirus program, Defender is automatically disabled.

5] Schedule updates for low-traffic periods

Installing updates during peak hours take a long time. So instead of choosing that time, schedule updates for after-hours when activity is low. For this, go to Settings and specify when you would like to schedule updates.

Microsoft has suggestions to offer, as well, to improve the performance of Windows Update offline scan.

Using Windows Update Agent (WUA) to scan for updates offline is a great way to confirm whether your devices are secure without connecting to Windows Update or to a Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) server. If you encounter out of memory issues while running WUA scans we recommend the following mitigations:

• • Identify whether online or WSUS update scans are options in your environment.
  • If you are using a third-party offline scan tool that internally calls WUA, consider reconfiguring it to either scan WSUS or WU.
  • Run Windows Update offline scan during a maintenance Window where no other applications are using memory.
  • Increase system memory to 8GB or higher, this will ensure that the metadata can be parsed without memory issues.

Hope you find the post informative.

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