Habka soo kabashada Mac: Waa maxay iyo sida loo isticmaalo
Macs waa mashiinno la isku halayn karo oo bixiya marka la eego software iyo waxqabadka.
Mararka qaarkood, Mac-gaagu wuxuu noqon karaa mid gaabis ah ama jawaab(Mac may become slow or unresponsive) -la'aan , waxaad si lama filaan ah u tirtiri kartaa faylka nidaamka muhiimka ah ama qaar ka mid ah faylka malware-ka ayaa kharribi kara rakibidda macOS(macOS installation) .
Iyada oo ku dhex dhisan qaabka Soo kabashada Mac(Mac Recovery Mode) , waxaad hagaajin kartaa kuwan iyo arrimaha kale ee aad kala kulanto Mac -gaaga adigoon dib u rakibin macOS. Waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa Mac Recovery Mode marka aad rabto in aad dib u Mac la isticmaalay ama tirtirto kombiyuutarka nadiif ah si aad u iibiso.
Hagahan waxa uu sharxayaa waxa uu qabto Habka Soo kabashada Mac(Mac Recovery Mode) iyo sida aad u isticmaali karto si aad u baadho ama u hagaajiso arin kasta oo ku saabsan Mac kaaga .
Waa maxay Habka Soo kabashada Mac?(What Is Mac Recovery Mode?)
Habka Soo kabashada Mac(Mac Recovery Mode) waa nidaam dib u soo kabasho oo ku dhex jira kaasoo kuu ogolaanaya inaad dayactirka degdega ah ku socodsiiso Mac -gaaga . Tilmaamku wuxuu ku raran yahay qalabka soo kabashada ee aad isticmaali karto si aad uga soo kabsato Mackaaga(Mac) arrimaha software.
On Mac ah oo leh processor-ka Intel ama silikoon Apple , waxaad ka heli doontaa qalabka soo kabashada ee soo socota:
- Caawimo ka hel khadka(Get help online) : Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad isticmaasho Safari (oo leh kordhinta naafo) si aad u xalliso arimaha kala duwan ee Mac gaaga .
- Soo kabashada(Recovery) : Waxay ku siisaa marin u helida apps badan oo ku jira Habka Soo-kabashada(Recovery Mode) .
- Soo Celinta Nidaamka Mashiinka Waqtiga(Time Machine System Restore) : Waxay ku soo celisaa xogtaada kaydka mashiinka Time(Time Machine) .
- Ku rakib macOS(Install macOS) : Dib ugu rakib macOS Mac-gaaga.
- Utility Disk(Disk Utility) : Waxay hagaajinaysaa ama tirtiraysaa diskkaaga.
- Utility Security Startup(Startup Security Utility) : Dejiya siyaasadaha amniga ee qalabkaaga.
- Terminal : Waxay beddeshaa habaynta iyada oo loo marayo khadka taliska.
- La wadaag diskka(Share disk) : Waxa ay wadaagtaa saxanka Mac -ga ee ku rakiban habka (Mac)soo kabashada(Recovery) macOS .
- diskka bilowga ah(Startup disk) . Waxay dejisaa diskka bilowga Mac kaaga .
Sida loo galo Recovery Mode on Mac ah (How to Enter Recovery Mode on a Mac )
Habka(Mode) soo kabashada ma tirtirto wax ku jira Mac . Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad tirtirto diskka adoo adeegsanaya Utility Disk(Disk Utility) ama dib u rakib macOS, waxaad tirtiri doontaa wax kasta oo ku yaal Mac kaaga .
Tallaabooyinka aad qaadi doonto si aad u geliso Habka Soo-kabashada ee (Recovery Mode)Mac -gaagu way kala duwan yihiin iyadoo ku xidhan haddii Mac -gaagu lagu soo raray processor-ka Intel ama Apple Silicon .
Waa kan sida loo hubiyo nooca processor-ka ku jira Mac kaaga .
- Dooro Menu Apple(Apple Menu) > Ku saabsan Mackan(About This Mac) .
- Waxaad arki doontaa shay ay ku calaamadsan tahay Processor ama Chip oo uu la socdo magaciisa. Haddii ay tahay jajab, magaca ayaa akhrin doona M1 Chip .
Hoos waxaa ah tillaabooyinka aad qaadi doonto si aad u geliso Habka Soo-kabashada ee (Recovery Mode)Mac -ku-saleysan Intel ama Mac leh Apple Silicon (M1 chip).
Sida loo bilaabo Mac-gaaga qaabka soo kabashada ee Intel Mac(How to Start Your Mac in Recovery Mode on an Intel Mac)
Haddii aad isticmaalayso Mac leh processor-ka Intel , isticmaal tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u gasho Habka Soo-kabashada(Recovery Mode) oo aad u xalliso wixii dhibaato ah ee ku saabsan kombiyuutarkaaga.
- Dooro Menu Apple(Apple Menu) > Dib u bilow(Restart) .
- Qabo mid ka mid ah isku dhafka muhiimka ah ee soo socda ilaa aad ka aragto globe wareega ama calaamadda Apple ay ka soo muuqato shaashaddaada.
- Command + R : wuxuu dib u rakibaa noocii ugu dambeeyay ee macOS ee aad lahayd wuxuuna kuu ogolaanayaa inaad isticmaasho apps kale ee soo kabashada(Recovery) macOS .
- Ikhtiyaarka(Option) + Command + R : Dib u rakibida macOS oo u cusboonaysiiya noocii ugu dambeeyay ee ku habboon Mac gaaga .
- Ikhtiyaarka(Option) + Shift + Command + R : Waxay dib u rakibaysaa nooca macOS ee la yimid Mac -gaaga ama midka kuugu dhow.
Fiiro gaar(Note) ah: Haddii aad aragto globe-wareega, waxay la macno tahay in Mac -gaagu uu isku dayayo inuu galo Habka Soo-kabashada(Recovery Mode) ee internetka.
- Daaqada Habka Soo-kabashada Utilities(Recovery Mode Utilities) waxay ku furmi doontaa afarta ikhtiyaar ee soo kabashada: Utility Disk(Disk Utility) , Dib u rakib(Reinstall) macOS, Soo Celinta Mashiinka Waqtiga(Time Machine Backup) iyo Hel Caawin(Get) online.
Sida loo bilaabo Mac-gaaga qaabka soo kabashada ee M1 Mac (How to Start Your Mac in Recovery Mode on an M1 Mac )
Haddii Mac -gaagu leeyahay chip-ka Apple Silicon , isticmaal tillaabooyinkan si aad u gasho Habka Soo-kabashada(Recovery Mode) .
- Dooro Menu Apple(Apple Menu) > Xir(Shut Down) .
- Hoos u riix batoonka Korontada ilaa fariinta (Power)xulashada bilowga Loading ay(Loading startup options) ka muuqato shaashaddaada.
- Dooro Ikhtiyaarada(Options) > Sii wad(Continue) ka dibna geli erayga sirta ah ee maamulka Mac kaaga .
Sida looga baxo Recovery Mode on Mac ah(How to Exit Recovery Mode on a Mac)
Marka aad dhammayso cilad-saarista ama hagaajinta arrimaha Mac kaaga , dooro Menu Apple(Apple Menu) ka dibna dooro Dib u bilow(Restart) ama xidh(Shut Down) si aad uga baxdo Habka Soo-kabashada.
Waxa la sameeyo marka Mac-gaagu aanu u kicin doonin Habka Soo kabashada(What to Do When Your Mac Won’t Boot into Recovery Mode)
Haddii Mac -gaagu uusan ku kicin doonin Habka Soo-kabashada(Recovery Mode) , halkan waxaa ah waxyaabo aad isku dayi karto inaad xalliso:
- Xir (Shut)Mac - gaaga oo isku day inaad geliso Habka Soo-kabashada mar kale adigoo isticmaalaya tillaabooyinka (Recovery Mode)Mac -ku-saleysan Intel ama Mac leh chip-ka M1.
- Hubi in kiiboodhkaagu uu si sax ah u shaqaynayo iyo in kale. Haddaysan ahayn, waxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad isticmaasho kiiboodhka fiilada leh ama wireless-ka ah ee loo sameeyay Mac , oo hubi inuu si habboon ugu xidhan yahay.
- Dib u deji kontaroolaha Maaraynta Nidaamka(Reset the System Management Controller) si aad u xalliso arrimaha qalabka kumbuyuutarka ee Mac kaaga.
- (Create a bootable installer)U samee macaga rakibe (Mac)bootable ah adigoo isticmaalaya USB flash drive oo leh 14 GB ama in ka badan oo kayd ah. Waxaad sidoo kale u baahan doontaa inaad soo dejiso rakibe macOS Big Sur , Catalina , Mojave , High Sierra ama OS X El Capitan .
- Ku dheji (Boot)Mac - gaaga qaab badbaado(Safe Mode) leh si aad u hagaajiso wixii dhibaato ah ee ku saabsan darawalka bilowga. Marka arrimaha la xalliyo, ka bax Safe Mode ka dibna isku day inaad mar labaad gasho Habka Soo-kabashada(Recovery Mode) .
- Isticmaal Habka Soo kabashada Dib-u-dhaca(Use Fallback Recovery Mode) . M1 Macs waxay leeyihiin hab soo kabashada labaad oo loo yaqaan Fallback Recovery OS, taas oo aad isticmaali karto marka habka soo kabashada ee caadiga ah aanu(Recovery Mode) shaqayn. Xir (Shut)Mac - gaaga , laba jeer-riix oo hay batoonka Power inta uu (Power)Mac -gaagu kor u qaadayo isticmaalka astaanta.
- Isticmaal soo kabashada Internetka(Use Internet Recovery) si aad u heshid xal online ah oo kaa caawin kara hagaajinta Mac -gaga . Si aad u hesho astaantan, dooro ikhtiyaarka(Option) + Command + R furaha isku dhafka ah intaad dib u bilaabayso Mac -gaaga oo raac tillaabooyinka ay hagayso utility.
- (Reinstall macOS)Dib u rakib macOS Hubi inaad haysato kaydka dhammaan xogtaada iyo faylasha ka hor inta aanad dib u dajin nidaamka qalliinka.
Ka dhig Mac-gaagu qaab wanaagsan(Keep Your Mac in Good Shape)
Waxaan rajeyneynaa in aad hadda ogtahay waxa uu yahay Mac Recovery Mode iyo sida loo isticmaalo si loo xalliyo arrimaha ku saabsan Mac . Haddi aad wali dhibaato kaa haysato Mac kaaga , samee ballan Genius Bar ama booqo Xarunta Adeegga Apple ee(Apple Service Center) kuugu dhow si aad u hesho taageero tignoolajiyadeed mid-ka-mid ah.
Si aad u hesho wax badan oo ku saabsan sida loo ciladeeyo arrimaha Mac kaaga , u leexo hagayaashayada sida loo hagaajiyo cusboonaysiinta software-ka Mac ee ku xayiran rakibidda(how to fix Mac software update stuck installing) , hagaajin iMessage oo aan ku shaqeyn Mac(fix iMessage not working on Mac) ama hagaajin Mac aan seexan doonin(fix a Mac that won’t sleep) .
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