Master Boot Record waxa kale oo loo yaqaan Master Partition Table oo ah qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee wadoyinka ku yaala bilawga wadista kaas oo tilmaamaya meesha uu OS ku yaalo una ogolaado Windows 10 in uu bootin karo. Waa qaybta koowaad ee saxanka jireed. MBR - gu waxa uu ka kooban yahay bootloader kaas oo nidaamka qalliinka lagu rakibay qaybaha macquulka ah ee waduhu. Haddii Windows -ku aanu awoodin inuu bootiyo markaas waxa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad hagaajiso ama aad hagaajiso Diiwaanka Bootka Masterka^{(Master Boot Record)} ( MBR ), maadaama laga yaabo inay kharribto.

Waxaa jira sababo kala duwan oo MBR laga yaabo inuu u xumaado sida fayrasyada ama weerarrada malware, nidaamka dib u habeynta, ama nidaamku si sax ah u xirmin. Dhibaato ka jirta MBR ayaa nidaamkaaga gelin doonta dhibaato oo nidaamkaagu ma kici doono. Haddaba si aan wax uga qabanno dhibaatadan, waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo aan tan ku hagaajin karno.

Hagaaji ama Hagaajinta Diiwaanka Bootka Masterka (MBR) gudaha Windows 10^{(Fix or Repair Master Boot Record (MBR) in Windows 10)}

Habka 1: Adeegso Dayactir toos ah Windows^{(Method 1: Use Windows Automatic Repair)}

Talaabada ugu horraysa ee ugu horraysa ee la qaado marka la wajahayo dhibaatada boot Windows waa ^(Windows)hagaajinta tooska ah^{(Automatic Repair)} ee nidaamkaaga. Iyadoo ay la socoto arrinta MBR , waxay xallin doontaa arrin kasta oo la xiriirta dhibaatada bootka Windows 10 . Haddii ay jirto arrin la xiriirta nidaamkaaga boot ka dibna si adag u bilow nidaamkaaga saddex jeer adiga oo riixaya badhanka awoodda. Nidaamkaagu wuxuu si toos ah u bilaabi doonaa habka dayactirka ama haddii kale waxaad isticmaali kartaa soo kabashada Windows ama saxanka rakibaadda:

1. Geli Windows 10 DVD rakibida bootable oo dib u bilow kombayutarkaga.

2.Marka laguu sheego in aad riixdo fure kasta si aad CD ama DVD-ga uga soo saarto, ^(DVD)taabo^(Press) fure kasta si aad u sii wadato.

3. Dooro luqaddaada, oo guji Next . Guji hagaajin kombayutarka^{(Click Repair)} dhinaca hoose ee bidix.

4.On dooro shaashadda ikhtiyaarka ah, dhagsii Dhibaatada^{(Troubleshoot)} .

5.On screenshoot, guji Advanced option .

6. On the Advanced Options screen, guji Automatic Repair or Startup Repair .

7.Sug ilaa uu dhamaystirmo Windows Automatic/Startup Repairs

8.Dib u bilow oo aad si guul leh u hagaajisay ama u hagaajin Master Boot Record (MBR) gudaha Windows 10.^{( Fix or Repair Master Boot Record (MBR) in Windows 10.)}

Haddii nidaamkaagu ka jawaabo Dayactirka Atoomatiga ah^{(Automatic Repair)} markaas wuxuu ku siin doonaa ikhtiyaarka ah inaad dib u bilowdo nidaamka^(System) haddii kale waxay tusi doontaa in Dayactirka Atoomatiga ah^{(Automatic Repair)} uu ku guuldareystay inuu xaliyo arrinta. Xaaladdaas, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad raacdo tilmaan-bixiyahan:  Sida loo hagaajiyo Dayactirka Tooska ah ma hagaajin karo PC-gaaga^{(How to fix Automatic Repair couldn’t repair your PC)}

Habka 2: Dib-u-hagaajinta ama Dib-u-dhiska Diiwaanka Bootka Master-ka (MBR)^{(Method 2: Repair or Rebuild Master Boot Record (MBR))}

Haddii dayactirka tooska ah^{(Automatic Repair)} uu shaqeyn waayo, waxaad isticmaali kartaa amarka degdegga ah si aad u hagaajiso MBR -ga xumaaday adigoo ka furaya xulashada Sare^{(Advanced option)} .

1. From the Select^(Choose) a option screen, guji dhibka^{(Troubleshoot)} .

2.Hadda ku dhufo fursadaha horumarsan^{(Advanced options)} ee shaashadda dhibka.

3. Laga bilaabo daaqada Advanced Options guji ^(Advanced)Command Prompt .

4. In the Command Prompt ku qor amarka soo socda oo ku dhufo Enter :

bootrec.exe /FixMbr
bootrec.exe /FixBoot
bootrec.exe /RebuildBcd

5.Ka dib markii amar kasta la fuliyo si guul leh fariinta hawlgalka la dhammeeyey^{(operation completed successfully)} ayaa iman doonta.

6.Haddii amarrada kor ku xusan ay shaqayn waayaan ama aysan abuurin dhibaato,ka dib u qor amarradan soo socda oo ku dhufo Enter ka dib mid kasta:

bcdedit /export c:\bcdbackup
c:
cd boot
attribbcd -s -h -r
ren c:\boot\bcd bcd.old
bootrec.exe /rebuildbcd

Habka dhoofinta iyo dib-u-dhiska waxay ku dhacdaa iyadoo la kaashanayo amarradan kuwaas oo hagaajin doona MBR gudaha Windows 10^{(repair the MBR in Windows 10)} oo hagaajin doona arrimo kasta oo la xiriira rikoorka boot Master .

Habka 3: Isticmaal GParted Live^{(Method 3: Use GParted Live )}

Gparted Live waa qaybinta Linux yar oo kombuyuutar ah. Gparted Live wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad ka shaqeyso qaybaha daaqadaha adiga oo aan kor u kicin macnaheedu waa ka baxsan jawiga daaqadaha ee saxda ah. Si aad u soo dejiso Gparted Live guji halkan^{(download the Gparted Live click here)} .

Hadii nidaamkaagu yahay 32-bit ka dib dooro nooca i686.iso . Haddii aad leedahay nidaamka 64-bit ka dib dooro nooca amd64.iso . Labada noocba waxa laga heli karaa isku xidhka sare lagu sheegay.

Kadib markaad soo dejiso nooca saxda ah sida nidaamkaaga looga baahan yahay markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku qorto sawirka saxanka qalabka bootable. Waxay noqon kartaa USB flash drive, CD ama DVD . Sidoo kale, UNetbootin ayaa looga baahan yahay nidaamkan oo aad ka soo dejisan karto halkan^{(download from here)} . UNetbootin ayaa loo baahan yahay si aad ugu qori karto sawirka saxanka ee Gparted Live aaladda la qaadan karo.

1. Guji UNetbootin si aad u furto.

2. Dhinaca hoose guji Diskimage .

3. Dooro saddexda dhibcood^{(three dots)} ee isla xariiqda isla markaana ka baadho ISO-ga ^{(browse the ISO )} kombiyuutarkaaga.

4. Dooro nooca haddii ay tahay CD, DVD ama USB drive.^{( type whether a CD, DVD or a USB drive.)}

5.Hit OK si aad u bilowdo hawsha.

Marka habka la sameeyo ka dibna si fudud u soo saar qalabka bootable ka kombuyuutarka oo xidh your computer.

Hadda geli qalabka bootable ka ee Gparted Live ku jira nidaamka kaas oo leh MBR kharriban . Bilow nidaamka, ka dibna sii wad inaad riixdo furaha gaaban ee boot kaas oo noqon kara furaha Delete, furaha F11 ama F10^{(Delete key, F11 key or F10)} iyadoo ku xiran nidaamka. Raac tillaabooyinkan si aad u isticmaasho Gparted Live .

1. Isla marka uu Gparted -ku shubmo , fur daaqadda Terminal -ka adiga oo ku qoraya ^(Terminal)sudofdisk–l ka dibna ku dhufo geli.

2.Mar kale fur daaqad kale oo Terminal ah adiga oo ku qoraya saxanka tijaabada^{(test disk)} oo dooro No Log .

3. Dooro saxanka aad rabto inaad hagaajiso.^{(Select the disk that you want to repair.)}

4. Dooro nooca qaybta, dooro qaybta Intel/PC oo ku dhufo geli.

5. Dooro Falanqaynta^(Analyse) ka dibna Raadin Degdeg ah^{(Quick Search)} .

6.Tani waa sida Gparted live u falanqeyn karto dhibaatada la xiriirta MBR oo ay u Fix karto arrimaha Diiwaangelinta Master Boot (MBR) ee Windows 10.^{(ix Master Boot Record (MBR) issues in Windows 10.)}

Habka 4: Dayactir Ku rakib Windows 10^{(Method 4: Repair Install Windows 10)}

Haddii mid ka mid ah xalalka kor ku xusan aysan ku shaqeyn markaas waxaad hubin kartaa in Hard Disk-gaagu fiican yahay laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la kulanto arrin MBR sababtoo ah nidaamka hawlgalka ama macluumaadka BCD ee diskka ayaa si uun loo tirtiray. Hagaag^(Well) , kiiskan, waxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad hagaajiso rakibida Windows^{(Repair install Windows)} laakiin haddii tani sidoo kale ku guuldareysato markaas xalka kaliya ee haray waa in lagu rakibo nuqul cusub oo Windows ah ( Nadiifin Ku rakib^{(Clean Install)} ).

lagu taliyay:^{(Recommended:)}

• Ku Hagaaji Dhibaatada Adabtarka Wireless-ka ama Barta Galitaanka^{(Fix The Problem with Wireless Adapter or Access Point)}
• Hagaaji nuqulkan Daaqadaha Ma aha Khalad Dhab ah
• Sida Gmail Password loogu badalo 5 daqiiqo gudahood^{(How to Change Gmail Password in 5 minutes)}
• Sida Loo Bilaabo Muuqaalka Qaab Nabdoon^{(How to Start Outlook in Safe Mode)}

Waxaan rajeynayaa in tillaabooyinka kor ku xusan ay awoodaan inay kaa caawiyaan hagaajinta ama hagaajinta Diiwaanka Bootka Masterka (MBR) gudaha Windows 10^{(Fix or Repair Master Boot Record (MBR) in Windows 10)}  laakiin haddii aad wali wax su'aalo ah ka qabto casharkan markaa xor u noqo inaad ku weydiiso qaybta faallooyinka.

Fix or Repair Master Boot Record (MBR) in Windows 10

Master Boоt Record is аlso known as Master Partition Table which is the most importаnt sеctor of the drive that is located at the beginning of a drive which identifies the location of the OS and allows Windows 10 to boot. It is thе first sector of the physical disk. The MBR contains a boot loader in which the operating system is installed with the drive’s logical partitions. If Windows is not able to boot then you may need to fix or repair your Master Boot Rеcord (MBR), as it might be corrupted.

There are various reasons why the MBR might get corrupted like viruses or malware attacks,  system reconfiguration, or the system did not shut down properly. A problem in MBR will get your system into trouble and your system will not boot up. So in order to deal with this problem, there are several ways through which we can fix this.

Fix or Repair Master Boot Record (MBR) in Windows 10

Method 1: Use Windows Automatic Repair

The first and foremost step that should be taken while facing Windows boot problem is performing the Automatic Repair on your system. Along with the MBR issue, it will handle any issue related to the Windows 10 boot problem. If there is an issue with your system related to boot then hard restart your system three times by pressing the power button. Your system will automatically start the repairing process or else you can use the Windows recovery or installation disc:

1.Insert the Windows 10 bootable installation DVD and restart your PC.

2.When prompted to Press any key to boot from CD or DVD, press any key to continue.

3.Select your language preferences, and click Next. Click Repair your computer in the bottom-left.

4.On choose an option screen, click Troubleshoot.

5.On Troubleshoot screen, click Advanced option.

6.On the Advanced options screen, click Automatic Repair or Startup Repair.

7.Wait til the Windows Automatic/Startup Repairs complete.

8.Restart and you have successfully Fix or Repair Master Boot Record (MBR) in Windows 10.

If your system responds to the Automatic Repair then it will give you the option to Restart the System otherwise it will show that Automatic Repair failed to fix the issue. In that case, you need to follow this guide: How to fix Automatic Repair couldn’t repair your PC

Method 2: Repair or Rebuild Master Boot Record (MBR)

If the Automatic Repair does not works then you can use the command prompt to repair the corrupted MBR by opening it from the Advanced option.

1.From the Choose an option screen, click on Troubleshoot.

2.Now click on Advanced options from the Troubleshoot screen.

3.From the Advanced options window click on Command Prompt.

4.In the Command Prompt type the following command and hit Enter:

bootrec.exe /FixMbr
bootrec.exe /FixBoot
bootrec.exe /RebuildBcd

5.After each command is executed successfully the message of operation completed successfully will come.

6.If the above commands don’t work or create a problem, then type the following commands in order and hit Enter after each one:

bcdedit /export c:\bcdbackup
c:
cd boot
attribbcd -s -h -r
ren c:\boot\bcd bcd.old
bootrec.exe /rebuildbcd

The export and rebuild process takes place with the help of these commands that will repair the MBR in Windows 10 and fix any issues related to the Master boot record.

Method 3: Use GParted Live

Gparted Live is a small Linux distribution for computers. Gparted Live allows you to work on the windows partitions without booting up means outside the proper windows environment. To download the Gparted Live click here.

If your system is a 32-bit system then choose the i686.iso version. If you have a 64-bit system then choose the amd64.iso version. Both versions are available in the link provided above.

After you have downloaded the correct version as per your system requirement then you need to write the disc image to the bootable device. Either it can be a USB flash drive, a CD or a DVD. Also, UNetbootin is required for this process which you can download from here. UNetbootin is required so that you can write the disc image of Gparted Live onto a bootable device.

1.Click on UNetbootin to open it.

2.In the bottom side click on Diskimage.

3.Select the three dots right along the same line and browse the ISO from your computer.

4.Select the type whether a CD, DVD or a USB drive.

5.Hit OK to start the process.

Once the process is done then simply take out the bootable device from the computer and shut down your computer.

Now insert the bootable device containing Gparted Live in the system which is having a corrupted MBR. Start the system, then keep pressing the boot shortcut key which can be the Delete key, F11 key or F10 depending on the system. Follow these steps to use the Gparted Live.

1.As soon as the Gparted loads, open a Terminal window by typing sudofdisk–l then hit enter.

2.Again open another Terminal window by typing test disk and select No Log.

3.Select the disk that you want to repair.

4.Select the partition type, select Intel/PC partition and hit enter.

5.Select Analyse and then Quick Search.

6.This is how Gparted live can analyze the problem related to MBR and can Fix Master Boot Record (MBR) issues in Windows 10.

Method 4: Repair Install Windows 10

If none of the above solutions work for you then you can be sure that your hard disk is fine but you may be facing issue with MBR because the operating system or the BCD information on the hard disk was somehow erased. Well, in this case, you can try to Repair install Windows but if this also fails then the only solution left is to Install a new copy of Windows (Clean Install).

Recommended:

• Fix The Problem with Wireless Adapter or Access Point
• Fix This Copy of Windows Is Not Genuine Error
• How to Change Gmail Password in 5 minutes
• How to Start Outlook in Safe Mode

I hope the above steps were able to help you Fix or Repair Master Boot Record (MBR) in Windows 10 but if you still have any questions regarding this tutorial then feel free to ask them in the comment section.

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