Waxaan ku rakibay Windows 8/Windows 10 dhowr mashiin oo dhowaanahan si aan ugula ciyaaro oo ay dhib la'aan ku rakibtay dhammaan mishiinnada marka laga reebo hal. Kombiyuutarka Dell ee^{(Dell computer)} da'da ah ee aan haysto, waxaan helay fariinta qaladka soo socota inta lagu jiro dejinta:

Your PC’s CPU isn’t compatible with Windows 8

Waxaan si fiican u hubay in Windows 8 lagu rakibi karo kumbuyuutarka ka dib markaan eegay shuruudaha nidaamka Windows 8 , markaa waxaan la yaabay markaan arkay fariintan. Waxaad sidoo kale heli kartaa fariintan markaad rakibayso Windows 10 . Haddii aad hubiso xiriirada soo socda, waxaad arki doontaa RAM aasaasiga ah , shuruudaha CPU ee ^(CPU)Windows 8 & 10:

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/windows-10-specifications

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/12660/windows-8-system-requirements

Nasiib darro, kuwani ma galaan faahfaahin gaar ah oo ku saabsan shuruudaha, taas oo ahayd sababta aan u garan waayay sababta aan qaladkan ugu helay Dell . Haddaba waa kan waxa dhibkaygu ahaa iyo waxa aad u baahan tahay inaad samayso si aad u rakibto Windows 8 iyo Windows 10 iyada oo aan wax dhibaato ah la kulmin.

Tilmaamaha CPU

Markaa si loo rakibo Windows 8 ama Windows 10 , CPU -ga mashiinkaagu wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu taageero sifooyinka soo socda:

- PAE or Physical Address Extension

- NX (No eXecute bit)

- SSE2

Hadda sida caadiga ah, CPU-yada^(CPUs) casriga ah badankood waxay taageeraan astaamahan mana aha arrin. Haddii aad qaladkan ku dhacayso, waxay u badan tahay in NX aanu ka shaqayn BIOS kaaga . Si aad u barato sida loo ogaado in nidaamkaagu taageerayo NX iyo SSE2 , fiiri warqadan cad ee Microsoft :

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/hh975398.aspx

Sidoo kale, waxay martaa tillaabooyinka qaarkood si ay kuu tuso sida loo awood NX haddii nidaamkaagu uu taageero. Asal ahaan^(Basically) , in kastoo, waa inaad tagtaa BIOS -kaaga oo aad ka dhex raadisaa qaar ka mid ah boggaga horumarsan ilaa aad ka hesho wax la xidhiidha kuwan soo socda:

• EDB (fuli Bit Disabled)
• Fulin Ilaalinta xusuusta Naafada
• EVP (Kahortagga Fayraska La Wanaajiyey)
• Ma jirto Ilaalinta Xusuusta

Habka NX wuxuu yeelan karaa magacyo dhowr ah sida kor ku qoran waxayna ku xiran tahay nidaamkaaga, waxay noqon kartaa wax ka duwan. Xulashada ugu fiican halkan waa inaad soo dejiso xaashida gaarka ah ee kumbuyuutarkaaga ama hooyada, haddii aad heli karto oo aad NX ka raadin karto buug-gacmeedyada. Ogsoonow haddii aadan xitaa arkin mid ka mid ah xulashooyinkan, waxaa laga yaabaa inay tahay sababtoo ah BIOS- kaaga wuxuu u baahan yahay in la cusboonaysiiyo. Haddii aad leedahay kombuyuutar da' weyn oo aadan cusboonaysiin BIOS^{(updated the BIOS)} muddo ah, markaa waxa ugu horreeya ee la sameeyo waa cusbooneysiin.

Dell , waxaan ku qasbanahay inaan cusboonaysiiyo BIOS nooca ugu dambeeyay, ka dibna awood NX ee goobaha wax walbana si fiican ayey u shaqeeyeen intaas ka dib. Waxaan awooday inaan ku rakibo Windows 8/Windows 10 dhib la'aan.

Kaboot USB/DVD

Habka kaliya ee sida rasmiga ah u shaqeeya haddii aadan haysan NX waa inaad ku gubto sawirka ISO DVD-ga ama aad abuurto ^(DVD)USB flash drive oo bootable ah ka dibna ka soo qaado DVD ama flash drive. Waxaa jira laba rakibayaal Windows 8 , mid macaamiisha ah iyo mid ganacsi. Mid waxa uu ku yaala xididka DVD-ga midna^(DVD) waxa uu ku jiraa hagaha/ilodaha. Marka aad kabaha ku shubto DVD-ga^(DVD) ama flash-ka, rakibaha ganacsigu wuu socdaa oo sidaas darteed ma eego NX iyo SSE2 .

Ogsoonow in tani ay la socoto aragtida sii deynta oo kaliya. Tani waxay u badan tahay inaanay noqon doonin sida ay u shaqeyso marka Windows 8 la sii daayo ugu dambeyntii. Halkaa marka ay marayso, haddii aad hesho shaashad buluug ah inta lagu jiro rakibidda, CPU -gaagu si fudud aad buu u da' weyn yahay mana awoodi doono inuu ku shaqeeyo Windows 8 . Haddii CPU -gaagu aanu wada taageerin NX, markaa ma rakibi doono sinaba.

Haddii aad isku dayayso inaad u cusboonaysiiso Aragtida Macaamilka^{(Consumer Preview)} una cusboonaysiiso Aragtida Siidaynta^{(Release Preview)} , waxa kale oo aad heli kartaa khaladkan. Xaaladdan oo kale, waa in aad si fudud dib u habayn ku samaysaa ka dibna rakib cusub oo Hordhaca Sii^{(Release Preview)} -daynta ah . Tani waxay u shaqeysay dhowr qof.

Haddii aadan weli heli karin Windows 8 in lagu rakibo sababtoo ah CPU -gaagu kuma habboona, halkan faallo ku soo qor kombayutarkaga waxaan isku dayi doonaa inaan ku caawinno. Haddii aad haysato CPU -kan ma aha dhibaato ku habboon gudaha Windows 10 , ka dibna fiiri qoraalkan^{(this post)} oo ku siinaya talooyin badan oo ku saabsan sida loo hagaajiyo. Ku raaxayso!

Fix “Your PC’s CPU isn’t compatible with Windows 8/10” Error

I’ve installed Windows 8/Windows 10 on a couple of machines lately to play around with it and it has installed without a problem on all machines exсept one. On an older Dell computer that I have, I get the following error message during setup:

Your PC’s CPU isn’t compatible with Windows 8

I was pretty sure that Windows 8 could be installed on the computer after looking up the Windows 8 system requirements, so I was surprised to see this message. You can also get this message when installing Windows 10. If you check the following links, you’ll see the basic RAM, CPU requirements for Windows 8 & 10:

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/windows-10-specifications

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/12660/windows-8-system-requirements

Unfortunately, these do not go into super specific details about the requirements, which was why I couldn’t figure out why I was getting this error on my Dell. So here’s what my problem was and what you need to do to fix it so that you can install Windows 8 and Windows 10 without any issues.

CPU Features

So in order to install Windows 8 or Windows 10, the CPU on your machine needs to support the following features:

- PAE or Physical Address Extension

- NX (No eXecute bit)

- SSE2

Now by default, most modern CPUs support these features and it’s not an issue. If you are getting this error, it’s mostly likely that NX is not enabled in your BIOS. To learn how to figure out if your system supports NX and SSE2, check out this whitepaper by Microsoft:

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/hh975398.aspx

Also, it goes through some steps to show you how to enable NX if your system does support it. Basically, though, you have to go to your BIOS and browse through some of the advanced pages until you find something related to the following:

• EDB (Execute Disabled Bit)
• Execute Disabled Memory Protection
• EVP (Enhanced Virus Protection)
• No Execute Memory Protect

The NX feature can have several names as listed above and depending on your system, it could be something different. The best option here is to download the spec sheet for your computer or motherboard, if you can find it and search for NX in the manuals. Note that if you don’t even see any of these options, it may be because your BIOS needs to be updated. If you have an older computer and you haven’t updated the BIOS in a while, then the first thing to do is update it.

For my Dell, I had to update the BIOS to the latest version, then enable NX in the settings and everything worked fine after that. I was able to install Windows 8/Windows 10 without a problem.

Boot From USB/DVD

The only workaround that officially works if you do not have NX enabled is to burn the ISO image onto a DVD or create a bootable USB flash drive and then boot from the DVD or flash drive. There are two installers in Windows 8, the consumer one and the commercial one. One is in the root of the DVD and the other is in /sources directory. When you boot using the DVD or flash drive, the commercial installer runs and therefore does not check for NX and SSE2.

Note that this is only with the release preview. This is probably not going to be how it works when Windows 8 is finally released. At that point, if you get a blue screen during the install, your CPU is simply too old and won’t be able to run Windows 8. If your CPU doesn’t support NX altogether, then it won’t install either way.

If you are trying to upgrade the Consumer Preview to the Release Preview, you may also get this error. In this case, you should simply reformat and then do a fresh install of the Release Preview. This has worked for a few people.

If you still can’t get Windows 8 to install because your CPU isn’t compatible, post a comment here with your PC specs and we’ll try to help. If you’re having this CPU isn’t compatible problem in Windows 10, then check out this post that gives a lot more tips on how to fix it. Enjoy!

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