Waxaa had iyo jeer lagu taliyaa in laga maamulo aaladda CHKDSK ee Daaqadda Amarka ^{(run the CHKDSK tool)}Daaqadda^{(Windows Command Prompt)} . Samaynta^(Doing) sidaas waxay baartaa Hard Disk-ga waxayna hagaajinaysaa arrimaha yaryar, oo ay ku jiraan khaladaadka nidaamka faylka.

Laakiin mararka qaarkood, sawirku wuxuu soo saaraa qalad: "Diiskku ma haysto meel ku filan oo uu ku beddelo kooxo xun". Waa maxay booska ay tilmaamayso? Maxayse yihiin kooxaha xun?

Waa kan dulmar

Sida uu u shaqeeyo kaydinta Hard Disk-gu

Si aad u fahamto sababta aad u hesho qaladka, waa inaad marka hore fahantaa sida uu u shaqeeyo xusuusta adag ee wadida.

Marka ugu horraysa ee aad bilowdo isticmaalka wadista, run ahaantii ma isticmaasho dhammaan kaydinta laga heli karo. Qayb ka mid ah waaxdeeda waa la xafiday, oo aan xitaa lagu tirin karin awoodda la heli karo ee aad ku aragto Hantideeda.

Waa maxay sababtu? Si loo kordhiyo cimriga wadista. Asal ahaan^(Basically) , sababo kala duwan awgood, waaxyadu waxay bilaabaan cillado waqti ka dib. Si looga hortago awoodda kaydinta ee la heli karo inay yaraato, darawalku wuxuu si fudud xogta ugu beddelaa mid ka mid ah qaybaha kaydsan oo u sii socda sidii caadiga ahayd.

Laakiin ugu dambeyntii qaybahan dheeraadka ah waxay bilaabaan inay dhammaanayaan, isku beddelashaduna way guuldarraysaa. Taasi waa marka aad hesho "diskigu ma haysto meel ku filan oo lagu beddelo kooxaha xun" qaladka.

Waa maxay Kooxaha Xun^{(Are Bad Clusters)} ? Waa maxay sababta ay u dhacaan?

Hard disks waxay ku shaqeeyaan mabda'a xusuusta magnetized. Si la mid ah dhammaan aaladaha elektiroonigga ah, waxay ku xiran yihiin jeexjeexa iyo jeexjeexa caadiga ah, iyada oo qaybaha loo isticmaalo aad u sii xumaanaya.

Kooxaha xunxun^(Bad) waa waaxyo aanu hadda heli karin nidaamka hawlgalka, una baahan bedel. Waxay si dabiici ah ugu dhacaan darawal kasta oo gabow ah waana calaamadaha ugu horreeya ee saxanka fashilmay.

Waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad dib u soo celiso faylashaada muhiimka ah markaad aragto arrintan si aad u ilaaliso faylashaada luminta xogta - inta badan suurtagal maaha in la soo celiyo xog kasta oo lumay qaybaha xun. Mararka qaarkood waaxyaha si khalad ah ayaa loogu calaamadiyaa inay xun yihiin, markaas oo aad kaydin karto xogtaada.

Sidee CHKDSK u dayactirtaa^{(Does CHKDSK Repair)} Hard Disk^{(Hard Disk)} -ga ?

Utility Prompt's Command Prompt's CHKDSK waa qalab faa'iido leh, laakiin ma aha mid awood leh. Isticmaalayaal badan ayaa u maleynaya in qalabka saxanka jeegga uu si sixir ah u hagaajin karo dhammaan khaladaadka ku jira diskka adag, laakiin taasi run maaha.

Habka ay u shaqayso tasiilaadku waa mid fudud - waxay baadhaysaa dariiqa kooxaha xun waxayna ku beddeshaa qaybo kayd ah oo diyaar ah. Hard disk-ga cusub, tani inta badan way ku fiican tahay maadaama ay jiraan kayd badan oo kaydsan.

Laakin wadooyinkii duuga ahaa ee leh waaxyo si degdeg ah u guul daraystay ayaa ku dhamaanaya in ay ka dhamaadaan meel kasta oo dheeri ah, mana heli karaan in ay isweydaarsadaan kooxo kala duwan. Taasi waa marka CHKDSK ay gasho dhibaato.

Hagaajinta 1: Isticmaal Fiktooriya^(Victoria) si aad dib ugu soo celiso Qaybaha Xun^(Bad)

Markaan nidhaahno dib u soo nooleeya qaybaha xun, kama jeedno runtii hagaajintooda. Ma jiro software hagaajin kara arrin hardware ah, iyada oo aan loo eegin sida ay u wanaagsan tahay.

Waxa apps sida Victoria ay sameeyaan waa in ay ku koobiyeeyaan xogtaada waaxyo caafimaad qaba, oo ay soo celiyaan waax kasta oo si khaldan OS-gu ugu calaamadeeyay inay yihiin kuwo xun. Sida aad filan karto, tani waxay dhab ahaantii hoos u dhigeysaa wadarta guud ee kaydinta darawalka adag, inkastoo ay ka dhigayso mid xasiloon.

1. Soo deji Victoria^{(Download Victoria)}

1. Maaddaama ay tahay codsi la qaadi karo, waxaad kaliya soo saari kartaa faylka zip-ka ee la soo dejisan karo oo aad socodsiin kartaa fulinta.

1. App-ka ayaa si toos ah u soo ceshan doona macluumaadka ku jira Hard Disk-ga la isticmaalayo wuxuuna ku soo bandhigi doonaa shaashadda. Si aad u hesho SMART^(S.M.A.R.T) faahfaahsan . warbixinta, dhagsii SMART . badhanka sare.

1. SMART . _ macluumaadka waxaa lagu soo bandhigay qaab sahlan oo la kala saari karo, iyadoo gelitaan kasta uu midabkiisu yahay heerkiisa caafimaad. Cagaarku^(Green) waa caafimaad qabaa, Jaalle^(Yellow) ayaa sii xumaanaya, casaankuna^(Red) waa muhiim. Meesha muhiimka ah ee halkan ku taal waa Tirooyinka Sector^{(Sector Count)} Reallacated (ama kaydka laga heli karo^{(Available Spare)} SSD )^(SSD) . Haddii kani yahay jaale ama casaan, tani waxay la macno tahay in darawalkaagu leeyahay qaybo xun.

1. Si aad dhab ahaantii u xalliso arrimaha saameeya darawalkaaga, u gudub Tijaabada^(Test) & Dayactirka^(Repair) tab oo guji badhanka Scan .

Fiktooriya^(Victoria) hadda waxay baari doontaa qaybaha wadista waxayna isku dayi doontaa inay soo ceshato xogtaada halka ay suurtagal tahay. Koox kasta oo si khalad ah loogu calaamadiyo inay xun tahay waa la soo celin doonaa, taasoo suurtogal ah inay saxanka ka badbaadiyaan guuldarada.

Hagaajinta 2: Kordhi Drive-ka

Midkani waa xaalad xaaladeed. Marar badan isticmaalayaashu waxay ka tagaan qayb yar oo ka mid ah awoodooda Hard Disk-ga iyada oo aan la qoondayn marka ugu horreysa ee la habeeyo darawalka^{(formatting the drive)} . Meeshaan dheeriga ah waxaa lagu dari karaa saxanka jira si CHKDSK loo siiyo ururin cusub oo waaxyo ah oo la isticmaalo.

Dabcan, haddii aanad haysan meel aan la qoondayn oo ku taal wadadu, kordhinta mugga suurtogal maaha. Laakiin haddii ay dhacdo inaad sameyso, waa kuwan tillaabooyinka sidaas loo sameeyo:

1. Ka raadi Maaraynta Disk^{(Disk Management)} -ga ee Menu Start^{(Start Menu)} si aad u heshid aaladda abuurista iyo qaabaynta qaybaha. Ogsoonow in Microsoft Windows 11 dhab ahaantii kuma soo baxayo magacaas, markaa fur kaliya abka soo muuqda.

1. Daaqadda maamulka saxanka ayaa soo muuqanaysa, oo taxaysa dhammaan qaybaha ku jira darawalka hadda, oo ay la socdaan caafimaadkooda.

1. Haddii ay jirto meel aan la qoondayn oo ku taal wadadu, waxay sidoo kale ka muuqan doontaa halkan. Markaa waxaad xaq u gujin kartaa qaybtaada ugu weyn oo dooro mugga kordhinta…^{(Extend Volume…)} . La'aanteed meel kale oo dheeri ah, ikhtiyaarka ayaa noqon doona mid cirro leh.

Faleebo awoodda kaydinta cusub waxay ku darayaa tiro badan oo waaxyo caafimaad qaba qaybtaada, taasoo hagaajinaysa caafimaadkeeda guud. Samaynta iskaanka CHKDSK^(CHKDSK) ka dib kordhinta mugga waxay u oggolaan doontaa inay ku beddesho kooxaha xun qaybaha cusub ee booska cusub, "hagaajinta" wadista.

Hagaajinta 3: Keliya u daa CHKDSK

Marka CHKDSK uu^(CHKDSK) tuuro "diskigu ma haysto meel ku filan oo uu ku beddelo qaladka kooxaha xun", ma joojiyo iskaanka. Dareenkaaga cad wuxuu noqon karaa inaad xirto nidaamka markaad aragto qalad, laakiin waxaa fiican inaad sii wado socodsiinta.

Isla markaaba ma arki doontid isbedel muuqda, laakiin saxanka hubi ayaa isku dayi doona inuu hagaajiyo darawalka. Waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr saacadood, laakiin ugu dambeyntii, habka waa la dhammeyn doonaa. Waxaa jirta fursad wanaagsan oo ah in tasiilaadku uu maamulo si uu u badbaadiyo qaybaha qaar oo uu dayactiro.

Hagaajinta 4: Hel Baabuurka Bedelka

Maya, kuma dheelno. Arrintu waxay tahay, in la arko khalad kooxeedyada xun waxay ka dhigan tahay in darawalkaagu uu bilaabayo inuu guuldareysto. Oo inta aad wax yar ku jiidi karto adigoo isticmaalaya qalabyada sida Victoria iyo CHKDSK , ugu dambeyntii diskku wuxuu joojin doonaa shaqada.

Xalka? Hel beddelka Iyadoo mararka qaarkood ay suurtogal tahay in xogta laga soo saaro darawal adag oo dhintay^{(extract data out of a dead hard drive)} , ma jiro wax soo saar software ah oo hagaajin kara arrimaha hardware.

Fikradda ayaa ah in la keydiyo xogtaada inta aad weli awooddo, sababtoo ah waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan fursad u helin ka dib shil disk ah oo dilaa ah. Ugu yaraan waa inaad bilowdaa inaad ku kaydiso faylashaada ugu muhiimsan kaydinta daruuraha ama aad ku xidhid saxanka dirawalka^{(clone the disk)} adag ee dibadeed si aad u badbaado.

Nadiifinta darawalku wax ma caawisaa?

Tilmaameyaal badan oo online ah ayaa soo jeedinaya in la jajabiyo diskka^{(defragmenting the disk)} ama meesha laga saaro abka aan loo baahnayn. Sababta la bixiyay ayaa ah in xusuusta la sii daayay loo isticmaali karo in lagu hagaajiyo rucubyada xun. Nasiib darro, taasi run maaha.

Meesha xorta ah ee ay sheegtay utility- ga CHKDSK^(CHKDSK) waa booska kaydsan ee wadista, maaha xusuusta hadda la isticmaalo. Iyadoo nadiifinta kombuyuutarkaaga guud ahaan ay tahay dhaqan wanaagsan (oo xitaa dedejin kara nidaamkaaga) kama caawin doonto hagaajinta kooxaha xun.

Waa maxay Habka ugu Wanaagsan ee loo Hagaajin karo " ^{(Fix “)}Disk-gu Ma^{(Disk Does)} Laha Meel Ku Filan Oo Uu Ku Bedelo ^{(Enough Space)}Kutlada^(Windows) Xun "Ciladka Daaqadaha ?

Xudunta u ah, qaladkan ayaa tilmaamaya dhibaato qalabeed oo aad u daran. Kutlooyinka xun^(Bad) waxaa sababa darawalka adag ee guuldareystay, mana jirto cadad nadiifin ah oo saxan ah ama codsiyada ogaanshaha oo xallin doona taas.

Taas oo la yiraahdo, qalabka sida Victoria ayaa kaa caawin kara inaad xoogaa nolol dheeraad ah ka hesho wadistaada adag adoo dib u soo nooleynaya qaybaha xun iyo u wareejinta xogtaada qaybo xasilloon. Haddii aad haysatid meel aan la qoondeeynin oo ku taal dariiqaaga, waxaad sidoo kale isku dayi kartaa inaad dheereyso saxanka si loogu daro mugga dheeraadka ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in aad bilawdo kaydinta xogtaada^{(start backing up your data)} isla marka aad aragto qalad sidan oo kale ah. Marnaba ma ogid goorta darawalkaagu uu gabi ahaanba fashilmi doono, iyo in kaydkaagu ay hubiso inaadan lumin wax xog ah. Sababtoo ah ugu dambeyntii darawalka adagi wuu guuldareysan doonaa, wuxuu u baahan yahay beddelaad.

Fix “The Disk Does Not Have Enough Space to Replace Bad Clusters” Error in Windows

It іs frequently reсommended to run the CHKDSK tool from the Windows Command Prompt. Doing so scans the hard disk and repairs minor issues, including file system errors.

But sometimes, the scan throws up an error: “The disk does not have enough space to replace bad clusters”. What space is it referring to? And what exactly are bad clusters?

Here’s an overview.

How Hard Disk Storage Works

To understand why you get the error, you must first understand how hard drive memory works.

When you first start using a drive, it doesn’t actually use all of the storage available on it. A fraction of its sectors are kept reserved, and not even counted toward the available capacity you see on its Properties.

Why? To boost the drive’s longevity. Basically, due to various reasons, sectors start malfunctioning over time. To prevent the available storage capacity from shrinking, the drive simply swaps the data with one of the reserved sectors and continues as normal.

But ultimately these extra sectors start running out, and the swap fails. That’s when you get the “disk does not have enough space to replace bad clusters” error.

What Are Bad Clusters? Why Do They Occur?

Hard disks work on the principle of magnetized memory. Like all electronic devices, they are subject to normal wear and tear, with sectors used too heavily getting degraded.

Bad clusters are just sectors that are no longer accessible by the operating system, requiring replacement. They occur naturally in any aging hard drive and are the first signs of a failing disk.

It is recommended to back up your important files upon noticing this issue to safeguard your files against data loss – it is usually not possible to recover any data lost to bad sectors. Sometimes sectors are erroneously marked as bad, in which case you can save your data.

How Does CHKDSK Repair the Hard Disk?

Command Prompt’s CHKDSK utility is a useful tool, but it is not all-powerful. Many users think that the check disk tool can magically fix all errors on a hard disk drive, but that’s not true.

The way the utility works is simple – it scans the drive for bad clusters and swaps them with available sectors in reserve. For a new hard disk, this is usually good enough as there is plenty of reserved memory.

But old drives with rapidly failing sectors end up running out of any extra space, and can no longer get by with swapping clusters. That’s when CHKDSK runs into trouble.

Fix 1: Use Victoria to Regenerate Bad Sectors

When we say regenerate bad sectors, we don’t really mean actually fixing them. No software can fix a hardware issue, no matter how good it is.

What apps like Victoria do is that they copy over your data to healthier sectors, and restore any sectors that have been wrongly marked as bad by the OS. As you might expect, this actually pushes down the total storage capacity of the hard drive, though it does make it more stable.

1. Download Victoria

1. As it is a portable application, you can just extract the download zip file and run the executable.

1. The app will automatically retrieve information on the hard disk in use and display it on the screen. To get a more detailed S.M.A.R.T. report, click on the S.M.A.R.T. button on the top.

1. The S.M.A.R.T. information is presented in an easy-to-parse format, with each entry color-coded by its health level. Green is healthy, Yellow is deteriorating and Red means critical. The key field here is Reallocated Sector Count (or Available Spare in an SSD). If this is in yellow or red, this means that your drive has bad sectors.

1. To actually fix the issues affecting your drive, switch to the Test & Repair tab and click the Scan button.

Victoria will now scan the sectors of the drive and try to recover your data where possible. Any clusters mistakenly marked as bad would be regenerated, potentially rescuing the disk from failure.

Fix 2: Extend the Drive

This one is a bit situational. Many times users leave a fraction of their hard disk capacity unallocated when first formatting the drive. This extra space can be added into the existing disk to give CHKDSK a fresh collection of sectors to use.

Of course, if you don’t have any unallocated space on the drive, extending the volume isn’t possible. But in case you do, here are the steps for doing so:

1. Search for Disk Management in the Start Menu to locate the tool for creating and formatting partitions. Note that on Microsoft Windows 11 it doesn’t actually show up with that name, so just open the app that appears.

1. The disk management window shows up, listing all the partitions on the current drive, along with their health.

1. If there is any unallocated space on the drive, it will also show up here. Then you can right-click on your main partition and select the Extend Volume… option. Without any such extra space, the option will be grayed out.

The infusion of fresh storage capacity adds a large number of healthy sectors into your partition, improving its overall health. Running a CHKDSK scan after extending the volume will allow it to swap the bad clusters with the fresh sectors in the new space, “fixing” the drive.

Fix 3: Just Let CHKDSK Run

When CHKDSK throws up the “disk does not have enough space to replace bad clusters error”, it doesn’t stop scanning. Your obvious instinct might be to close the process when you see an error, but it is better to keep it running.

You will see no obvious changes right away, but check disk will keep trying to fix the drive. It might take a few hours, but eventually, the process will be completed. There is a good chance that the utility will manage to rescue some of the sectors and repair them.

Fix 4: Get a Replacement Drive

No, we are not kidding. The thing is, seeing a bad clusters error means that your drive is beginning to fail. And while you can drag things on for quite a bit by using tools like Victoria and CHKDSK, ultimately the disk is just going to stop working.

The solution? Get a replacement. While it is sometimes possible to extract data out of a dead hard drive, no software product can fix hardware issues.

The idea is to save your data while you still can, because you may not get a chance after a fatal disk crash. At the very least you should start backing up your most important files to cloud storage or clone the disk to an external hard drive to be safe.

Does Cleaning the Drive Help?

Many online guides suggest defragmenting the disk or removing unnecessary apps. The rationale given is that the freed-up memory could then be used to fix the bad clusters. Unfortunately, that’s not true.

The free space referred to by the CHKDSK utility is the reserved space on the drive, not the memory currently in use. While cleaning up your computer is generally a good practice (and can even speed up your system) it will not help fix bad clusters.

What Is the Best Way To Fix “The Disk Does Not Have Enough Space to Replace Bad Clusters” Error in Windows?

At its core, this error is indicative of a more serious hardware problem. Bad clusters are caused by a failing hard drive, and no amount of disk cleaning or diagnostic applications are going to fix that.

That being said, tools like Victoria can help you get a bit more life out of your hard drive by regenerating bad sectors and moving your data to more stable sectors. If you have unallocated space on your drive, you can also try extending the disk to incorporate the extra volume.

In any case, you should start backing up your data as soon as you see an error like this. You never know when your drive will completely fail, and having a backup ensures that you do not lose any data. Because ultimately the hard drive will fail, requiring a replacement.

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