Had iyo jeer waxaad ku xisaabtami kartaa Windows inay kugu tuurto khaladaad aad u weyn markaad isku dayeyso inaad sameyso waxyaalaha ugu fudud. Tusaale ahaan, tirtirida galka! Waxaan isku dayay inaan tirtiro galka mashiinkayga Windows 7 waxaanan helay fariinta khaladka ah ee soo socota:

Ma tirtiri karo gal Waxaad u baahan tahay ogolaansho si aad falkan u samayso. ^{(Cannot delete folder. You need permission to perform this action. )}

Haddaba maamulaha kumbiyuutarku wuxuu u baahan yahay ogolaansho si uu u tirtiro gal uu sameeyay maamuluhu? Thanks Windows _ Sida iska cad, fikradayda koowaad waxay ahayd arrin ogolaansho ah, laakiin ogaanshaha sida Windows u shaqeyso, weligaa ma aamini kartid fariinta qaladka midkoodna. Nasiib darro, marka aad wax ka qabanayso arrinta " Ogolaansho uma lihid ", waa arrin ogolaansho oo dhab ah ama sababta oo ah faylka ama galku waxaa quful habraac.

Maqaalkan, waxaan ku dhex socon doonaa hababka kala duwan ee aad isku dayi karto inaad ku xalliso dhibaatadan, adigoo ka bilaabaya xalalka sahlan ee aan suurtogalka ahayn in la shaqeeyo, oo ay ku xigto inta ugu badan, laakiin u baahan xalal shaqo oo badan.

Habka 1 - Dib ugu bilow Qaab Badbaado leh

Waxa ugu fudud ee la isku dayo marka hore waa in aad dib u bilowdo Windows in Mode Safe^{(Safe Mode)} oo isku day in aad ka tirtirto galka halkaas. Waxaad akhrin kartaa qoraaladaydii hore ee ku saabsanaa sida dib loogu bilaabo Windows 2000/XP/Vista/7 in hab badbaado leh . Windows 8 waxay u samaysaa si ka duwan noocyadii hore ee Windows , hadaba akhri qoraalkeygii hore ee ku saabsanaa sida loogu rakibo Windows 8 qaab badbaado leh .

Haddii aad awoodo inaad tirtirto galka qaab badbaado leh, waxay la macno tahay in nidaamka qaar uu asal ahaan ku hayay galka oo ka ilaalinayay Windows inuu tirtiro. Haddii aadan weli tirtiri karin oo aad hesho qaladka oggolaanshaha, sii wad akhrinta xagga hoose.

Habka 2 - Beddel Ogolaanshaha

Caadiyan qaladkan wuxuu la xiriiri doonaa dhibaatada ogolaanshaha dhabta ah, markaa aan ugu yaraan taas ka saarno jidka ka hor inta aan la isku dayin xulashooyin kale. Hore u soco oo midig-guji galka oo dooro Properties .

Marka xigta waxaad rabtaa inaad gujiso Security tab ka dibna riix badhanka Advanced .

Hadda waxaad doonaysaa inaad gujiso badhanka Ogolaanshaha beddelka^{(Change Permissions)} ee bidixda hoose.

Hadda waa qaybta madadaalada. Xaqiiqdi waxay u egtahay mid adag taasina waa sababta aad u leedahay inaad si sax ah u sameyso qaybtan, haddii kale waxaad u malaynaysaa inaad dejisay rukhsadaha saxda ah marka, dhab ahaantii, ay khaldan yihiin.

Marka hore, horay u soco oo hubi^(check) Ku beddel dhammaan oggolaanshaha shayga ilmaha oo leh oggolaansho la dhaxli karo oo laga helo^{(Replace all child object permissions with inheritable permissions from this object)} sanduuqan shayga. Ka dib hore u soco oo calaamad ka saar Ku dar ogolaanshaha la dhaxli karo ee sanduuqa ^(uncheck)waalidka ee shaygan^{(Include inheritable permissions from this object’s parent)} . Markaad calaamadda ka saarto sanduuqa, waxaad heli doontaa sanduuq digniin ah oo aad ka dooran doonto ku dar^(Add) ama ka saar. Horey u soco oo guji ku dar^(Add) .

Hadda galka caadiga ah ee la tirtiri karo waa inuu u ekaadaa wax sidan oo kale ah NIDAAMKA^(SYSTEM) , Maamulayaasha^{(Administrators)} iyo isticmaaluhu ( Aseem ) oo leh Kontorool Buuxa^{(Full Control )} oo leh nooca^{( Type )} loo dejiyay Oggol^{( Allow)} . Halkaa marka ay marayso, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad aragto waxa ka duwan oo aad hesho ogolaanshahaaga si aad sidan ugu ekaato adigoo isticmaalaya badhamada Kudar^(Add) , Tafatirka^(Edit) iyo Ka saar .^(Remove)

Haddii aad aragto wax ogolaansho ah oo ku saabsan Diidmada ^(Deny)Nooca^(Type) , horay u soco oo ka saar. Marka xigta hubi inaad ku darto magacaaga isticmaale iyo kooxda maamulayaasha^{(Administrators)} oo sii Kontorool Buuxa^{(Full Control)} . Kaliya^(Just) dhagsii Ku dar^(Add) oo ku qor magaca isticmaale ee akoonkaaga Windows ka dibna dhagsii Magacyada Hubinta^{(Check Names)} . Magacayga isticmaale ee Windows waxa uu ahaa ^(Windows)Aseem , markaa waan ku qoray oo badhanka taabtay si toos ah ayuu u bedelay WINDOWSMAC\Aseem .

Samee wax la mid ah maamulayaasha, kaliya ku qor ereyga oo guji Magacyada Hubi^{(Check Names)} . Haddii NIDAAMKA^(SYSTEM) aanu jirin, horay u soco oo ku dar taas sidoo kale si aad u ahaato dhinaca badbaadada. Marka aad dhammayso oo oggollaanshu ay sax u muuqdaan, sii wad oo guji OK. Waxay qaadan kartaa wakhti haddii galku weyn yahay oo uu leeyahay kayd-hoosaadyo badan. Marka ay dhammaato, horay u soco oo isku day inaad tirtirto faylka!

Habka 3 - Isku day Unlocker

Unlocker waa barnaamij bilaash ah oo si fiican u qabta inuu kuu sheego barnaamijyada ama hababka hadda lagu hayo qufulka galka. Ogow in marka aad rakibto, aad u baahan tahay in aad hubiso in aanad ku rakibin mid ka mid ah software-ka bixinta gaarka ah. Barnaamijku maaha malware ama spyware, laakiin wuxuu ku waydiinayaa inaad ku rakibto barnaamijyo kale, markaa waa inaad gujisaa Skip dhowr jeer.

Marka la rakibo, waxay ku dari doontaa ikhtiyaarka ku-dhufashada macnaha guud. Tag faylka Explorer , midig-guji oo dooro Unlocker .

Hadda waxaad heli doontaa daaqad soo booda oo sheegaya in aanay hadda jirin wax quful ah ama waxaad heli doontaa liiska hababka/barnaamijyada qufulyada ku leh galka:

Waxaa laga yaabaa inay jiraan habab badan oo la taxay oo markaa waxaad leedahay dhawr ikhtiyaar oo hoose. Waad dili kartaa habka, fur ama fur dhammaan.

Unlock wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad doorato hal shay oo gaar ah oo fur. Haddii aad rabto in aad sii deyso dhammaan qufullada galka, kaliya dhagsii Unlock All . Waa qalab aad waxtar u leh oo caadiyan xallin doona dhibaatadaada. Haddii hababka kor ku xusan midkoodna shaqayn, doorashadaada ugu dambeeya waa hoos.

Habka 4 - MoveOnBoot

Haddii aysan jirin wax kale oo shaqeeyay, markaa waxaad isku dayi kartaa waxyaabo kale oo yar. Mid waa in la isku dayo oo la tirtiro faylka ka hor inta aysan Windows - ka si buuxda u kicin. Si taas loo sameeyo, waxaad isticmaali kartaa barnaamij la yiraahdo MoveOnBoot . Waa freeware oo u shaqeeya si ka duwan barnaamijka sida Unlocker .

Asal ahaan waad rakibtay, u sheeg faylasha ama faylalka aad rabto inaad tirtirto ee aadan awoodin inaad tirtirto ka dibna u ogolow inuu dib u bilaabo kombuyuutarka. Waxay ku ogeysiin doontaa barnaamijka inay awoodi doonto inay tirtirto faylka iyo in kale.

Habka 5-Isticmaal Boot Disk-ga

Barnaamijkan ayaa wali ku shaqeeya Daaqadaha^(Windows) waxaana jira marar laga yaabo inuu shaqayn waayo. Taas marka la eego, sida kaliya ee hubaal ah ee lagu tirtiri karo galka iyada oo aan loo eegin ogolaanshaha ama haddii uu xiran yahay iyo haddii kale waa in la isticmaalo diskka boot. Tani dhab ahaantii aad ayey u dhib badan tahay, laakiin adigoo isticmaalaya habkan, waxaad tirtiri kartaa wax kasta oo aad rabto.

Asal ahaan, diskka bootku waa CD/DVD-ga bootable-ka ah kaas oo ku raraya interface OS ama DOS kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad markaas ku socodsiiso amarrada sida tirtirka qaybaha, tirtirida faylasha, hagaajinta diiwaannada boot-ka iyo waxyaabo kale oo badan. Inta badan saxanadaha boot-ka ayaa si xad dhaaf ah u ah waxa aan rabno inaan sameyno, laakiin shaqada ayaa la qaban doonaa haddii aysan wax kale shaqeynin.

Ma doonayo inaan si faahfaahsan u galo sida loo isticmaalo diskka boot-ka halkan sababtoo ah inta badan goobahaas oo dhan waxay leeyihiin dukumeenti u gaar ah, laakiin ma aha mid aad u adag haddii aad waqti yar ku qaadato. Waa kuwan liiska sawirada bootdisk ee bilaashka ah ee aad soo dejisan karto:

http://www.bootdisk.com/ntfs.htm

http://www.ultimatebootcd.com/index.html

http://www.boot-disk.com/product_overview.htm

Haddii ay dhibaato kaa haysato mid ka mid ah hababka kor ku xusan, si xor ah u soo dheji faallooyinka waxaanan isku dayi doonaa inaan ku caawinno. Habka 5 wuxuu noqon karaa mid dhib yar, markaa haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid, xor u noqo inaad weydiiso. Ku raaxayso!

Fix “Cannot Delete Folder. You Need Permission To Perform This Action”

You can always count on Windows to thrоw massively annoying errors at you when trying to do thе simplest of things. For example, deleting a folder! І tried to deletе a folder on my Windows 7 machine and I ended up getting the follоwing error message:

Cannot delete folder. You need permission to perform this action. 

So the administrator of the computer needs permission to delete a folder created by the administrator? Thanks Windows. Obviously, my first thought was a permissions issue, but knowing how Windows works, you can never trust the error message either. Unfortunately, when dealing with the “You don’t have permission” issue, it’s either an actual permission issue or it’s because the file or folder is locked by a process.

In this post, I’ll walk you through the different methods you can try to fix this problem, starting with the easier less-likely-to-work solutions, followed by the most-definitely, but requires-more-work solutions.

Method 1 – Restart in Safe Mode

The easiest thing to try first is to restart Windows in Safe Mode and try to delete the folder from there. You can read my previous post on how to restart Windows 2000/XP/Vista/7 in safe mode. Windows 8 boots differently than previous versions of Windows, so read my previous post on how to boot Windows 8 into safe mode.

If you are able to delete the folder in safe mode, it means that some process was basically holding on to the folder and preventing Windows from deleting it. If you still can’t delete it and get the permissions error, keep reading below.

Method 2 – Change Permissions

Normally this error will be related to an actual permissions problem, so let’s at least get that out of the way before trying other options. Go ahead and right-click on the folder and choose Properties.

Next you want to click on the Security tab and then click on the Advanced button.

Now you want to click on the Change Permissions button at the bottom left.

Now is the fun part. It definitely looks complicated and that’s why you have to do this section right, otherwise you’ll think you set the permissions right when, in fact, they are wrong.

First of all, go ahead and check the Replace all child object permissions with inheritable permissions from this object box. Then go ahead and uncheck the Include inheritable permissions from this object’s parent box. When you uncheck the box, you’ll get a warning box where you’ll have to choose from Add or Remove. Go ahead and click on Add.

Now a normal folder that is deletable should look something like above with SYSTEM, Administrators and the user (Aseem) having Full Control with the Type set to Allow. At this point, you need to see what’s different and get your permissions to look like this using the Add, Edit and Remove buttons.

If you see any permissions with Deny in the Type, go ahead and remove them.  Next make sure to add your username and the Administrators group and give them Full Control. Just click Add and type in the user name for your Windows account and then click Check Names. My Windows user name was Aseem, so I typed that in and clicked the button and it automatically changed it to WINDOWSMAC\Aseem.

Do the same thing for administrators, just type the word and click Check Names. If SYSTEM is not present, go ahead and add that also just to be on the safe side. When you are done and the permissions look correct, go ahead and click OK. It might take some time if the folder is large and has a lot of subfolders. Once it’s complete, go ahead and try to delete the folder!

Method 3 – Try Unlocker

Unlocker is a free program that does a great job of telling you which programs or processes are currently holding locks on the folder. Note that when you install it, you do need to make sure you don’t install any of the special offer software. The program is not malware or spyware, but it does ask you to install other programs, so you have to click on Skip a couple of times.

Once installed, it’ll add an option to your right-click context menu. Go to the folder in Explorer, right-click and choose Unlocker.

Now you will get a pop up window either stating there are currently no locks or you’ll get a list of processes/programs that have locks on the folder:

There may be many processes listed and so you have a couple of options at the bottom. You can either kill the process, unlock or unlock all.

Unlock will let you select one particular item and unlock it. If you want to release all locks on the folder, just click Unlock All. It’s a very effective tool and usually will solve your problem. If none of the above mentioned methods worked, your last choice is below.

Method 4 – MoveOnBoot

If nothing else has worked, then you can try a few other things. One is to try and delete the file before Windows boots up completely. In order to do this, you can use a program called MoveOnBoot. It’s freeware and work differently than a program like Unlocker.

You basically install it, tell it which files or folders you want to delete that you aren’t able to delete and then let it restart the computer. It will let you know in program whether it’ll be able to delete the folder or not.

Method 5 – Use a Boot Disk

This program still runs in Windows and there are occasions when it may not work. In that regard, the only surefire way to delete a folder regardless of permissions or whether it’s locked or not is to use a boot disk. This is definitely more complicated, but using this method, you can delete anything you want.

Basically, a boot disk is a bootable CD/DVD that loads an OS or DOS interface that lets you then run commands like deleting partitions, deleting files, repairing master boot records and lots more. Most of the boot disks are overkill for what we want to do, but it’ll get the job done if nothing else is working.

I’m not going to go into detail about how to use a boot disk here because most of those sites all have their own documentation, but it’s not too hard if you spend a little time. Here are a list of free bootdisk images you can download:

http://www.bootdisk.com/ntfs.htm

http://www.ultimatebootcd.com/index.html

http://www.boot-disk.com/product_overview.htm

If you are having trouble with one of the methods above, feel free to a post a comment and we’ll try to help out. Method 5 can be a little complicated, so if you have any questions, feel free to ask. Enjoy!

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