Hagaaji NTLDR wuu maqan yahay, Riix Ctrl-Alt-Del si dib loogu bilaabo qaladka gudaha Windows 10
Maqaalka maanta, waxaanu aqoonsan doonaa sababaha ka dibna waxaan bixin doonaa xalalka suurtagalka ah ee arrinta, markaad aragto fariin qalad ah - NTLDR ayaa maqan, Riix Ctrl-Alt-Del si aad dib u bilowdo(NTLDR is missing, Press Ctrl-Alt-Del to restart) markaad isku daydo inaad gasho nidaamka hawlgalka Windows .
Marka kombuyuutarku shido, BIOS -ku wuxuu soo xushaa darawal adag oo la bootin karo, ka dibna wuxuu wacaa koodka ku kaydsan MBR bilawga wadida adag. Koodhkaas MBR , isna, wuxuu ka soo qaadaa qaybta boot ka qaybta firfircoon. Koodhka qaybta boot-ka waxa loo xilsaaray rarista NTLDR iyo ku-tiirsanaanteeda, kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo in lagu shubo kernel-ka nidaamka hawlgalka oo lagu bilaabo Windows .
Faylka NTLDR(NTLDR file) (NT Loder) waa bootloader ee dhammaan sii daynta nidaamka hawlgalka Windows NT wuxuuna caadi ahaan ku yaalaa xididka tusaha qaybta firfircoon ee darawalka boot ee ugu horreeya. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii faylka NTLDR aan la helin ama uu musuqmaasuqo, markaa habka rarka ayaa istaagaya " NTLDR waa maqan yahay" shaashadda qaladka ayaa soo baxaya.
NTLDR waxaa bilaabay diiwaanka bootinta mugga ee qaybta nidaamka, kaas oo sida caadiga ah loogu qoro saxanka amarka Windows FORMAT ama SYS .
Waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo kala duwan oo qaladka "NTLDR maqan yahay" laga yaabo inuu iskiis isu muujiyo, iyadoo shayga ugu horreeya ee hoose uu yahay kan ugu caansan:
NTLDR is missing
Press any key to restart
NTLDR is missing
Press Ctrl Alt Del to restart
Boot: Couldn’t find NTLDR
Please insert another disk
Sababta ugu badan ee khaladkan keena waa marka kombayutarkaagu isku dayayo inuu ka bootiyo hard drive ama flash drive oo aan si fiican loo habayn in laga soo dejiyo. Si kale haddii loo dhigo, waxay isku dayaysaa inay ka soo kabsato meel aan bootable ahayn. Tani waxay sidoo kale khusaysaa warbaahinta ku jirta wadista indhaha ee aad isku dayayso inaad ka soo saarto.
Sababaha kale ee suurtogalka ah waxaa ka mid ah faylalka musuqmaasuqa ah iyo kuwa khaldan, arrimaha cusboonaysiinta darawalada adag iyo nidaamka qalliinka, qaybaha wadida adag ee musuqmaasuqa, BIOS duugoobay, iyo fiilooyinka IDE-ga(IDE) oo xumaaday ama dabacsan .
NTLDR ayaa maqan, Riix Ctrl-Alt-Del(Press Ctrl-Alt-Del) si aad dib u bilowdo
Haddii aad la kulmeyso qaladkan NTLDR , waxaad isku dayi kartaa xalalkayaga lagu taliyay ee hoos ku taxan si gaar ah uma kala horreyso.
- Dib u bilaw kombiyuutarka
- Ka saar dhammaan warbaahinta la saari karo
- Beddel habka bootinta BIOS
- Dib u deji Qaybta Firfircoon
- Cusbooneysii Motherboard-ka BIOS
- Dib u deji(Reseat) dhammaan xogta gudaha iyo fiilooyinka korontada
- Dib u dhis MBR
- Dib u rakib Windows
- Beddel Hard Drive-ka.
Hadda aan u dhex galno cilad-baadhista oo faahfaahsan.
1] Dib u bilaw kombayutarka
Dib u bilaw kombayutarkaga Waxaa laga yaabaa inay ahayd qalad hal mar ah oo ay ku caawin doonto. NTLDR qaladka maqan(NTLDR is missing) waxaa sabab u ah Windows OS oo aan si fiican u bootin.
2] Ka saar dhammaan warbaahinta la saari karo
Sababtoo ah xaqiiqda ah in arrinta "NTLDR maqan tahay" waxaa badanaa sababa BIOS oo isku dayaya inuu ka soo dejiyo darawal dibadda ah oo aan bootable ahayn, waxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad ka saarto dhammaan darawallada dibadda, oo ka saar dhammaan warbaahinta la rari karo, sida CD/DVD , kaararka xusuusta. , iyo aaladaha USB si loo hubiyo in BIOS uusan isku dayin inuu ka soo dejiyo midkoodna.
3] Beddel nidaamka boot BIOS
Halkan, waxaad ku hubin kartaa oo bedeli kartaa nidaamka boot BIOS si aad(change the BIOS boot order) u hubiso in kombuyuutarku isku dayo inuu ka soo dejiyo darawalka gudaha marka hore.
Waa kan sida. Hubi in aaladda aad dooran doonto ay ku rakiban yihiin faylasha boot-ka (ama faylalka nidaamka hawlgalka Windows ).
- Dib u bilaw PC-ga.
- Riix(Press) furaha lagama maarmaanka ah si aad u furto menu BIOS . Furahani waxa uu ku xidhan yahay soo saaraha kombayutarka iyo qaabka kombayutarka.
Haddii shaashaddu ka muuqato furayaal badan, hel furaha si aad u furto " BIOS ", "setup" ama " menu BIOS ."
- Isticmaal furayaasha fallaadha si aad u dooratid tabka Boot .
- U dhaqaaq darawalka adag xagga sare ee liiska mudnaanta.
4] Dib u deji Qaybta Firfircoon
Haddii qaybta kombuyuutarkaaga lagu calaamadiyay in uu firfircoon yahay aysan ku jirin faylasha boot ee Windows (ama faylasha boot ee nidaam kale), ma bilaabi kartid PC-gaaga waxaana laga yaabaa inaad hesho qaladka NTLDR ee maqan .
Kumbuyuutarrada Intel-ku-salaysan, qaybta nidaamka waa inay noqotaa qayb hoose oo lagu calaamadeeyay inay tahay mid firfircoon ujeeddooyin bilow ah. Waxaa jiri kara hal mar oo keliya qayb qaybsi firfircoon. Haddii aad rabto inaad isticmaasho nidaam kale, waa inaad marka hore calaamadisaa qaybtiisa nidaamka mid firfircoon ka hor inta aanad dib u bilaabin kombiyuutarka.
5] Cusbooneysii Motherboard-ka BIOS
Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la kulanto qaladka NTLDR ka maqan yahay(NTLDR is missing) haddii nidaamka gelinta/wax soo saarka aasaasiga ah ( BIOS ) ee kumbuyuutarkaagu uu duugoobay. Hubi in dib u eegistii u dambaysay ee BIOS lagu rakibay kombayutarka. Haddii kale, waa inaad la xiriirtaa soo saaraha kumbuyuutarka si aad u weydiiso sida loo helo, ka dibna ku rakib casriyeynta BIOS ee ugu dambeysay(latest BIOS update) ee u diyaar ah kombiyuutarka.
6] Dib u deji(Reseat) dhammaan xogta gudaha iyo fiilooyinka korantada
Cilada ku jirta Windows 10 waxaa sababi kara fiilooyinka IDE dabacsan ama cilladaysan. (IDE)Isku day inaad fiilada IDE(IDE) ku beddesho mid cusub haddii aad ka shakisan tahay inay cilad leedahay.
Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad damiso kombiyuutarka oo aad furto kiiska ka hor inta aanad dib u dejin wax xog gudaha ah ama fiilada korontada.
7] Dib u dhiska MBR
Haddii Diiwaanka Bootka Master(Master Boot Record) -ka ( MBR ) uu xumaado, NTLDR waxa maqan(NTLDR is missing) arrin laga yaabaa inay dhacdo. Xaaladdan oo kale, xalka kaliya ayaa ah in la dayactiro MBR(repair the MBR) .
8] Dib u rakib Windows
Dib-u-dajinta Windows(Windows) waxay hubaal ahaan xallin doontaa khaladaadka NTLDR ka maqan, laakiin waxay tirtiri doontaa xogta. Markaa, waxaa lagu talinayaa in la kaydiyo dhammaan xogta loo baahan yahay(backup all needed data) ka hor inta aan dib loo dajin Windows(reinstalling Windows) .
9] Beddel Hard Drive-ka
Beddelka HDD waa inuu noqdaa xalka ugu dambeeya ee aad isku daydo. Haddii aad wali hesho qaladka NTLDR ka dib markaad dib u rakibto Windows , waxay u badan tahay inaad la kulanto arrin hardware ah darawalkaaga adag. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku beddesho darawalka adag ee dhaawacmay mid cusub ka dibna dib u rakib Windows .
Kuwani waa qaar ka mid ah fursadaha aad ka fiirsan karto si aad u xalliso arrinta.
(These are some of the options you can consider to fix the issue.)
Akhriska la xidhiidha(Related read) : Bootmgr waa maqan yahay, Riix Ctrl+Alt+Del si aad dib u bilowdo .
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