Hagaaji PC-kan ma shaqayn karo Windows 11 Error
Ma la rakibi karo Windows 11 iyo helitaanka PC-gani ma shaqayn karo Windows 11 qalad? Waa kuwan sida loo sahlo TPM 2.0 iyo SecureBoot, si loo saxo qaladka "Kombuyutarkan ma socon karo Windows 11" ee ku jira codsiga Hubinta Caafimaadka PC.(Unable to install Windows 11 and getting This PC can’t run Windows 11 error? Here’s how to enable TPM 2.0 and SecureBoot, in order to fix the “This PC Can’t Run Windows 11” error in the PC Health Check application.)
Cusboonaysiinta muddada dheer la sugayay ee Windows 10 , oo ah nidaamka ugu isticmaalka badan kumbuyuutarrada adduunka oo dhan, ayaa ugu dambeyntii Microsoft ay ku dhawaaqday dhowr toddobaad ka hor ( June 2021 ). Sida la filayo, Windows 11 wuxuu soo bandhigi doonaa tiro badan oo astaamo cusub ah, codsiyada asalka ah, iyo isdhexgalka guud ee isticmaaluhu wuxuu heli doonaa dib u habeyn muuqaal ah, hagaajinta ciyaaraha, taageerada codsiyada (Start)Android , widgets, iwm . , iyo Bakhaarka Microsoft(Microsoft Store) ayaa sidoo kale gabi ahaanba dib loogu habeeyey noocii ugu dambeeyay ee Windows . Hadda (Current)Windows 10 isticmaalayaasha waa loo oggolaan doonaa inay u cusboonaysiiyaan Windows 11 iyada oo aan wax kharash dheeraad ah laga bixin dhamaadka 2021, marka nooca ugu dambeeya la siiyo dadweynaha.
Hagaaji PC-kan ma shaqayn karo Windows 11 Error(Fix This PC can’t run Windows 11 Error)
Tallaabooyinka lagu hagaajinayo haddii kombuyutarkaagu uusan socon karin Windows 11(Run Windows 11) qalad
Shuruudaha Nidaamka ee Windows 11(System Requirements for Windows 11)
Iyadoo ay weheliso faahfaahinta dhammaan isbeddellada ku jira Windows 11 ayaa soo saari doona, Microsoft waxay(Microsoft) sidoo kale daaha ka qaaday shuruudaha ugu yar ee qalabka si loo socodsiiyo OS cusub. Waxayna kala yihiin sidan.
- Processor casri ah oo 64-bit ah oo leh xawaarihiisa saacadu yahay 1 Gigahertz ( GHz ) ama ka sareeya iyo 2 ama in ka badan (Halkan waa liis dhamaystiran oo Processor- yaasha Intel(Intel) , AMD iyo Qualcomm(Qualcomm processors) kuwaas oo awood u yeelan doona inay ku shaqeeyaan Windows 11 ).
- Ugu yaraan 4 gigabytes (GB) ee RAM
- 64 GB ama qalab kaydinta ka weyn ( HDD ama SSD , midkoodna wuu shaqayn doonaa)
- Muqaal leh xallinta ugu yar ee 1280 x 720 oo ka weyn 9-inch (dhinac ahaan)
- Nidaamka firmware-ka waa inuu taageeraa UEFI iyo Secure Boot
- Module Platform(Platform Module) La Aaminsanyahay ( TPM ) nooca 2.0
- Kaarka(Card) garaafyada waa inuu la jaanqaadaa DirectX 12 ama ka dib darawalka WDDM 2.0 .
Si wax loo fududeeyo oo loogu oggolaado isticmaaleyaasha inay hubiyaan in nidaamyada ay hadda ku jiraan ay ku habboon yihiin Windows 11 marka la daabaco hal gujis, Microsoft waxay(Microsoft) sidoo kale sii daysay codsiga Hubinta Caafimaadka PC(PC Health Check application) . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isku xidhka soo dejinta codsigu maaha online, isticmaalayaashuna waxay ku rakibi karaan isha furan ee WhyNotWin11 .
Isticmaalayaal badan oo awooday inay gacmahooda ku helaan abka Hubinta Caafimaadka(Health Check) ayaa ka warbixiyey inay heleen "Kombuyutarkani ma socon karo Windows 11" fariinta soo booda markay jeega samaynayaan. Fariinta soo booda waxay sidoo kale bixisaa macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan sababta Windows 11 aan lagu shaqeyn karin nidaamka, sababaha waxaa ka mid ah - processor-ka lama taageero, booska kaydinta ayaa ka yar 64GB, TPM iyo Secure Boot lama taageero/naafo. Iyadoo la xalinayo labada arrimood ee ugu horreeya waxay u baahan doontaa beddelka qaybaha qalabka, TPM iyo arrimaha Boot Secure(Secure Boot) si fudud ayaa loo xallin karaa.
Habka 1: Sida TPM 2.0 looga sahlo BIOS
Module Platform La Aaminsanyahay(Trusted Platform Module) ama TPM waa chip security (cryptoprocessor) kaas oo siiya hardware-ku-saleysan, hawlaha amniga la xiriira kombiyuutarada Windows -ka casriga ah iyadoo si ammaan ah u kaydisa furayaasha sirta. Chips- yada TPM(TPM) waxaa ku jira habab badan oo amniga jirka ah oo adkeynaya tuugada, codsiyada xaasidnimada ah, iyo fayrasyada inay beddelaan. Microsoft waxay(Microsoft) amartay isticmaalka TPM 2.0 (nooca ugu dambeeyay ee TPM chips. Midkii hore waxaa loo yaqaan TPM 1.2 ) dhammaan nidaamyada la soo saaray 2016 ka dib. Markaa haddii kombuyuutarku aanu ahayn mid qadiimi ah, waxay u badan tahay in chip-ka badbaadada uu hore ugu sii iibiyey Motherboard-ka laakiin uu si fudud u curyaan yahay.
Sidoo kale, shuruudaha TPM 2.0 si uu u shaqeeyo Windows 11 ayaa la yaabay isticmaalayaasha badankood. Horaantii, Microsoft waxay ku dartay TPM 1.2 sida ugu yar ee looga baahan yahay qalabka laakiin markii dambe waxay u bedeshay TPM 2.0 .
Tiknoolajiyada amniga ee TPM waxaa laga maamuli karaa menu-ka BIOS laakiin ka hor inta aan la gelin, aan hubinno in nidaamkaagu ku qalabaysan yahay Windows 11 TPM ku habboon . Si tan loo sameeyo -
1. Midig ku dhufo badhanka Start menu ka dooro Run ka menu-ka isticmaalaha awooda.
2. Ku qor tpm.msc goobta qoraalka kadibna dhagsii badhanka OK.
3. Si samir leh u sug (Wait)Maamulka TPM ee(TPM Management) ku saabsan arjiga Kombuyuutarka Maxaliga(Local Computer) ah si uu u bilaabo, hubiyo Xaaladda(Status ) iyo nooca cayiman( Specification version) . Haddii qaybta xaaladdu ay ka tarjumto ' TPM waa u diyaar in la isticmaalo' oo nuqulkuna yahay 2.0, Windows (Status)11 App (Windows 11)Check(Health Check) wuxuu noqon karaa kan qaladka leh halkan. Microsoft lafteeda ayaa arrintan wax ka qabatay oo way dejisay codsiga. Nooca la hagaajiyay ee abka Hubinta Caafimaadka ayaa la sii dayn doonaa hadhow.(Health Check)
Sidoo kale akhri: (Also Read:) karti ama dami Soo gal ammaan ah Windows 10(Enable or Disable Secure Login in Windows 10)
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii xaaladdu(Status) muujiso in TPM uu maqan yahay ama aan la heli karin, raac tillaabooyinka hoose si aad awood ugu yeelato:
1. Sidaan horay u soo sheegnay, TPM waxa kaliya oo laga daaran karaa menu BIOS/UEFI , markaa ku bilow adiga oo xidhid dhammaan codsiyada firfircoon ee daaqadaha oo Alt + F4 marka aad miiska saaran tahay. Ka dooro Shut Down menu-ka xulashada oo guji OK.
2. Hadda, kumbuyuutarkaaga dib u bilow oo taabo furaha BIOS si aad u gasho menu-ka. Furaha BIOS( BIOS key) waa u gaar mid kasta oo soo saaraha ah waxaana lagu heli karaa iyada oo la samaynayo raadinta degdega ah ee Google ama akhrinta buug-gacmeedka isticmaalaha. Furayaasha BIOS(BIOS) ee ugu caansan waa F1, F2, F10 , F11 , ama Del .
3. Marka aad gasho menu -ka BIOS , hel (BIOS)Security tab/page oo u beddel furaha fallaadha kiiboodhka. Isticmaalayaasha qaar, ikhtiyaarka Nabadgelyada(Security) waxaa laga heli doonaa hoosta Settings Advanced(Advanced Settings) .
4. Marka xigta, hel goobaha TPM(TPM settings) . Calaamadda saxda ah way kala duwanaan kartaa; Tusaale ahaan, qaar ka mid ah nidaamyada Intel-qalabaysan, waxay noqon kartaa " PTT ," "Intel Trusted Platform Technology," ama si fudud "TPM Security" iyo "fTPM" ee mishiinnada AMD .
5. Deji heerka Aaladda TPM( TPM Device) in la heli karo(Available ) iyo Gobolka TPM(TPM State) si loo hawlgeliyo(Enabled) . ( Hubi(Make) inaadan ku khalkhal galin meel kasta oo kale oo TPM la xidhiidha.)
6. Keydi(Save ) goobaha cusub ee TPM oo dib u bilow kombayutarkaga. Orod mar kale Windows 11 hubi si aad u xaqiijiso haddii aad awoodid inaad hagaajiso Kumbuyuutarku ma shaqayn karo Windows 11 qalad.
Habka 2: Daar Boot sugan(Method 2: Enable Secure Boot)
Secure Boot , sida magacu soo jeedinayo, waa sifo ammaan ah oo u oggolaanaysa kaliya software la aamini karo iyo nidaamyada qalliinka in ay kor u qaadaan. BIOS(traditional BIOS) - dhaqameedka ama kabaha dhaxalka ah ayaa ku shubi doona bootloader-ka iyada oo aan la samaynin wax hubin ah, halka tignoolajiyada casriga ah ee UEFI ay ku kaydiso shahaadooyinka rasmiga ah ee Microsoft oo ay hubiso wax walba ka hor inta aan la rarin. (Microsoft)Tani waxay ka hortagtaa malware-ka inuu ku khalkhal galo habka boot-ka iyo, sidaas darteed, waxay keenaysaa horumarinta amniga guud. (Boot aamin ah ayaa loo yaqaanaa inay keento arrimo marka la furayo qaybinta Linux qaarkood iyo software kale oo aan ku habboonayn.)
Si aad u hubiso in kumbiyuutarkaagu uu taageerayo tignoolajiyada Sugan Boot , ku qor (Secure Boot)msinfo32 gudaha Run Command box ( Windows logo key + R) oo ku dhufo geli.
Hubi summada Gobolka Boot ee sugan( Secure Boot State) .
Haddii ay akhrido 'Aan la taageerin,' ma awoodi doontid inaad ku rakibto Windows 11 (la'aanteed wax khiyaano ah); dhanka kale, haddii ay ku qoran tahay 'Off,' raac tillaabooyinka hoose.
1. Si la mid ah TPM , Secure Boot waxa laga hawlgelin karaa gudaha BIOS/UEFI menu. Raac(Follow) tillaabooyinka 1 iyo 2 ee habkii hore si aad u gasho menu-ka BIOS(enter the BIOS menu) .
2. U beddel tabka Bootka oo (Boot )awood u yeelo Secure Boot(enable Secure Boot ) adigoo isticmaalaya furayaasha fallaadha.
Qaar ka mid ah, ikhtiyaarka lagu suurtagelinayo Secure Boot waxaa laga heli doonaa gudaha sare(Advanced) ama liiska Amniga . (Security)Markaad karti u siiso Secure Boot , fariin codsanaysa xaqiijin ayaa soo bixi doonta. Dooro Aqbal(Choose Accept) ama Haa si aad u sii wadato.
Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Haddii ikhtiyaarka kabaha(Secure Boot) badbaadada ah uu cawlan yahay, hubi in Habka Bootka(Boot Mode) loo dejiyay UEFI oo aanu ahayn Dhaxal(Legacy) .
3. Keydi(Save ) wax ka beddelka oo bixi Waa inaadan mar dambe helin fariinta khaladka ah ee "Kombuyutarkani ma shaqayn karo Windows 11".
lagu taliyay:(Recommended:)
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- Sida loo sahlo oo loo dejiyo sirta BitLocker ee Windows 10(How to Enable and Set Up BitLocker Encryption on Windows 10)
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Microsoft waxay si sax ah u labanlaabaysaa amniga iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha TPM 2.0 iyo Secure Boot si ay u shaqeyso Windows 11 . Si kastaba(Anyway) ha ahaatee , ha ka welwelin haddii kombuyuutarkaaga hadda uusan buuxin shuruudaha nidaamka ugu yar ee Windows 11 , sida xalinta arrimaha la'aanta ayaa la hubaa in la ogaan doono marka dhismaha ugu dambeeya ee OS la sii daayo. Waxaad ku kalsoonaan kartaa inaan dabooli doono caqabadahaas mar kasta oo la heli karo, oo ay la socdaan dhowr kale oo Windows 11 hagayaal ah.
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