In kasta oo aad dhif u tahay inaad maalmahan dib u rakibto Windows^{(reinstall Windows)} , haddii aad waligaa sameyso, waxaa jira xoogaa xawli ku ah jidka lagu rakibayo Windows . Mid ka mid ah khaladaadka noocaas ah waa fariinta " Daaqadaha^{(Windows Could)} Laguma Rakici Karo Disk-kan", laakiin waxaan haynaa qaar ka mid ah hagaajinta suurtagalka ah si aad uga gudubto arrintan gaarka ah.

Sidoo kale, waxaad ku arki kartaa khad dheeri ah fariinta qaladka, gaar ahaan midkood "Diisk la doortay wuxuu ka mid yahay qaabka qaybta GPT " ama "Diisk la doortay wuxuu leeyahay miiska qaybinta MBR . Nidaamyada EFI , Windows waxa kaliya lagu rakibi karaa saxanadaha GPT^(GPT) ”. Waxaan hoos ku sharxi doonaa wax badan oo ku saabsan micnaha fariimahan. 

UEFI, BIOS, MBT iyo isku dhacyada GPT

Ciladani waxay ka dhalataa isku dhaca u dhexeeya nooca firmware-ka kombuyuutarku isticmaalo iyo shaxda qaybinta heerka darawalka adag ee su'aasha lagu qaabeeyey.

Kumbuyuutaradii hore waxay adeegsadaan nooca firmware BIOS (Basic Input Output System) , kaas oo la jaan qaadaya heerka ^{(BIOS (Basic Input Output System))}MBR ( Master Boot Record ) ee maaraynta miisaska qaybinta.

Kumbuyuutarrada cusubi^(Newer) waxay isticmaalaan UEFI ( Unified Extensible Firmware Interface ) nooca firmware, kaas oo la shaqayn kara MBR iyo GPT ( GUID Partition Table ) labadaba. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xaalada MBR darawalada loo isticmaalo UEFI , qaybtu waa inay ka yaraataa 2TB cabbir ahaan. Haddii ay suurtagal tahay, isticmaal darawallada qaabaysan ee GPT oo wata kombiyuutarrada nooca UEFI .

Si aad u hesho sharraxaad dhammaystiran oo ku saabsan qaabaynta MBT iyo GPT , eeg MBR vs GPT: Qaabkee ayaa u Wanaagsan SSD Drive? ^{(MBR vs GPT: Which Format Is Better for an SSD Drive?)}Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hadda oo aad ogtahay sababtan caadiga ah ee qaladka, aynu eegno fursadaha la heli karo si loo xalliyo dhibaatada.

U beddelo Inta u dhaxaysa UEFi^{(Between UEFi)} iyo Hababka BIOS Legacy^{(Legacy BIOS Modes)}

Iyadoo inta badan kombiyuutarada casriga ahi ay isticmaalaan nooca firmware-ka UEFI , qaar badan ayaa wali bixiya "bios dhaxalka ah" ama "boot dhaxalgal ah" si loo xalliyo arrimaha ku habboon.

Arrintaagu waxa laga yaabaa inay dhab ahaantii sabab u tahay qaabka khaldan ee la shiday. Haddii darawalkaagu loo qaabeeyey iyadoo la isticmaalayo heerka GPT ee casriga ah oo aad kor ugu qaadayso qaabka boot-ka ee dhaxalka ah, Windows kuma shaqayn doonto wadistaas. Taasi waa marka aad heli doonto " Diisk la doortay waa qaabka qaybinta GPT^{(The selected disk is of the GPT partition style)} ". Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay inaad u baahan tahay inaad saxanka u beddesho qaabka MBR^{(convert the disk to MBR format)} ama aad beddesho jaangooyada boot ee BIOS kaaga UEFI . 

Haddii aad helayso fariinta kale " Diisk la doortay wuxuu leeyahay miiska qaybinta MBR^{(The selected disk has an MBR partition table)} ", waxaad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso lidkeeda. Waxay la macno tahay in aad u baahan tahay in aad u beddesho darawalka qaabka GPT ama aad BIOS kaaga u beddesho qaab dhaxalgal ah.  

Hababka bootinta dhaxalka^(Legacy) looguma talogelin sidii xal waara, markaa haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho si aad u geliso saxanka, waxa fiican inaad kaydiso xogta qaybta MBR ee aad rabto inaad ku rakibto Windows ka dibna u beddel GPT .

Sida aad u damiso ama u damiso hababka dhaxalgalka ah waxay ku xidhan tahay kombayutarkaga gaarka ah. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad gasho menu-ka firmware wakhtiga boot, kaas oo inta badan lagu sameeyo adigoo riixaya furaha loo qoondeeyay^{(designated key)} . Ka raadi macluumaadkaas Motherboard-kaaga ama buug-gacmeedka kombiyuutarkaaga.

Marka aad gasho menu-ka UEFI , raadi ikhtiyaar si aad enable legacy BIOS/boot mode oo u beddel goobaha la doonayo. Kumbuyuutarrada qaarkood waxay leeyihiin qaab saddexaad oo taageera UEFI iyo Legacy^{(UEFI and Legacy)} . Markaa haddii aad taas aragto, dooro doorashadaas. 

Dib-u-habaynta Drive-ka oo leh Qaab Qaybeed Kale^{(Partition Style)}

U beddelashada^(GPT) darawalka GPT ee MBR ama lidkeeda waxay tirtiri doontaa dhammaan xogta iyo qaybaha darawalkaas. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad rabto inaad ku socodsiiso kumbuyuutarkaaga qaabka UEFI markaa waxaad u baahan tahay wadida nidaamka adeegsada GPT . Waxaan kugula talineynaa qof walba inuu isticmaalo UEFI haddii ay suurtagal tahay maadaama ay aad uga ammaan badan tahay oo ay faa'iidooyin badan ku leedahay MBR .

Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad khaladkan ku dhacayso, waxay u badan tahay sababtoo ah kombuyuutarkaaga kaliya wuxuu taageeraa dhaxalka BIOS iyo darawalkaaga waxaa lagu qaabeeyay GPT^(GPT) . Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaad xallin kartaa dhibaatadan adigoo u beddelaya darawalka MBR . Horey u soco oo eeg Sida Disk-ga loogu beddelo GPT loona beddelo MBR^{(How to Convert a Disk from GPT to MBR)} . 

Mar labaad, tan waxaa lagu talinayaa oo keliya nidaamyada aan lahayn UEFI . Nidaamyada UEFI waa inaad u isticmaashaa qaabka GPT diskkaaga ^(GPT)Windows .

Bilawga^(Start) Cusub Inta lagu jiro Rakibaadda Daaqadaha^{(Windows Installation)}

Waxa jira codsi maarayn disk adag oo si toos ah loogu dhex dhisay Windows 10 software rakibaadda. Inta lagu jiro rakibidda waxaa lagu siin doonaa ikhtiyaarka ah in aad tirtirto dhammaan qaybaha diskka oo aad qaabeyso. Daaqadaha^(Windows) ayaa qaabayn doona wadista iyadoo adeegsanaysa goobaha saxda ah ee ay u baahan tahay si uu u shaqeeyo.

Haddii aad haysatid xog ku jirta wadista oo aan meel kale lagu kaydin, tani waa fikrad xun. Haddii aadan ka walwalin xogta ku jirta diskka hadda jira, markaa tani waa ilaa hadda sida ugu fudud ee lagu xallin karo dhibaatada marka la rakibayo Windows .

Haddii aadan hubin sida dib loogu rakibo Windows , kaliya akhri hagahayaga qoto-dheer ee maraya seddex qaab oo lagu rakibo Windows^{(three methods to install Windows)} . Habka rakibaadda Windows , markaad tagto "Xaggee baad rabtaa inaad ku rakibto Windows ?" wada hadal, kaliya raac tillaabooyinka hoose. 

1. Dooro^(Select) qayb kasta markeeda, ka dibna dooro Delete ilaa aan wax qayb ah laga tegin.

1. Xulo Next oo Daaqadaha^(Windows) ayaa si sax ah u qaabayn doona booska bannaan oo abuuri doona qaybaha ku habboon.

Laga soo bilaabo halkaas rakibiddu waxay u socon kartaa si caadi ah.

Isticmaalka Software-ka Qaybta Saddexaad^{(Third-Party Software)} si aad u bedesho qaabka qaybta^{(Partition Style)} iyada oo aan la qaabayn

Waxaa jira codsiyo dhinac saddexaad oo bixiya suurtagalnimada beddelka qaabka qaybintaada iyada oo aan lumin wax xog ah. Tani waa suurtogal, inkastoo waxa codsiyada noocaas ah ay dhab ahaantii sameeyaan waa tirtirka oo beddelaan xog kasta oo ku jirta diskka maadaama ay dib u habeynayso warbaahinta. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii habsocodka la hakiyo sabab kasta ha ahaatee waxaad u badan tahay inaad ku dhameysato saxan u baahan dib u habeyn si kastaba. Had iyo jeer waa fikrad wanaagsan inaad kaydiso diskkaaga (ama ugu yaraan xogta muhiimka ah) ka hor inta aadan samayn beddelaad noocaas ah. 

Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad samayso beddelkan marka aad ku shaqaynayso nidaamka qalliinka disk ka duwan kan aad rabto inaad beddesho, sababo muuqda dartood. Taas macneheedu waxa weeye in laga soo kabto diskka boot-ka ah ee nool^{(live boot disk)} ama la isticmaalo xayndaabka saxanka dibadda oo wata kombuyuutar kale si shaqada loo qabto.

Dareen^(Feel) xor u ah inaad hubiso liiskayaga qaabaynta dariiqa adag ee bilaashka ah ee ugu wanaagsan iyo qaybinta^{(best free hard drive formatting and partitioning utilities)} utiliyada Windows . Qaar ka mid ah qalabkan ayaa kuu oggolaanaya inaad beddesho qaabka qaybinta darawalka adag adiga oo aan dib u habeyn buuxda helin. 

Ku rakibida Daaqadaha

Guud ahaan, haddii aad hesho fariintan khaladka ah, waxay wax yar ka dhigi doontaa mid adag. Kani maaha khaladka ugu fudud ee lagu saxayo, markaa qaado wakhtigaaga oo faallooyinka soo dhig haddii aad su'aalo qabtid. Caadi ahaan aad ayaan ugu fiicannahay ku noqoshada dadka. 

Waxaan rajeyneynaa inaad raaci karto hagahan oo aad ku rakibi karto Windows diskkaaga adigoon wax dhibaato ah qabin. Xusuusnow^(Remember) , kaydi xogtaada ka hor inta aanad samayn wax si aad u badbaado. 

Fix “Windows Could Not Be Installed to This Disk” Error

Εven though you rarely need to reinstall Windows these days, if you ever do, there are some speed bumps on the road to getting Windows installed. One such error is the “Windows Could Not Be Installed to This Disk” message, but we have some potential fixes to get you past this particular issue.

Also, you may see an additional line in the error message, specifically either “The selected disk is of the GPT partition style” or “The selected disk has an MBR partition table. On EFI systems, Windows can only be installed to GPT disks”. We’ll explain more about what these messages means below. 

UEFI, BIOS, MBT and GPT Conflicts

This error results from a conflict between the type of firmware your computer uses and the partition table standard the hard drive in question has been formatted with.

Older computers use a BIOS (Basic Input Output System) firmware type, which is compatible with the MBR (Master Boot Record) standard for managing partition tables.

Newer computers use the UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) firmware type, which can work with both MBR and GPT (GUID Partition Table) drives. However, in the case of MBR drives used with UEFI, the partition must be smaller than 2TB in size. If possible, use GPT-formatted drives with UEFI type computers.

For a more complete explanation of MBT and GPT formatting, check out MBR vs GPT: Which Format Is Better for an SSD Drive? However, now that you know this common cause of the error, let’s look at the options available to resolve the problem.

Switch Between UEFi and Legacy BIOS Modes

While most modern computers use the UEFI firmware type, many still offer a “legacy BIOS” or “legacy boot” mode to resolve compatibility issues.

Your issue may actually be due to the incorrect mode being toggled on. If your drive is formatted using the more modern GPT standard and you boot up in legacy boot mode, Windows won’t work with that drive. That’s when you’ll get the “The selected disk is of the GPT partition style”. This means you either need to convert the disk to MBR format or change the boot settings in your BIOS to UEFI. 

If you’re getting the other message “The selected disk has an MBR partition table”, you need to do the opposite. It means you either need to convert the drive to GPT format or boot your BIOS into legacy mode.  

Legacy boot modes aren’t intended as a permanent solution, so if you need to use it in order to access a disk, it’s best to backup data on the MBR partition you want to install Windows to and then convert it to GPT.

How you toggle legacy boot modes on or off depends on your specific computer. You need to access the firmware menu at boot time, which is usually done by pressing a designated key. Look for that information on your motherboard or in your computer’s manual.

Once in the UEFI menu, look for an option to enable legacy BIOS/boot mode and change it to the desired settings. Some computers even have a third mode that supports UEFI and Legacy. So if you see that, pick that option. 

Reformatting a Drive With Another Partition Style

Converting a GPT drive to MBR or vice versa will delete all data and partitions from that drive. However, if you want to run your computer in UEFI mode then you need a system drive that uses GPT. We recommend everyone use UEFI if possible since it is much more secure and has several advantages over MBR.

However, if you’re getting this error, it’s probably because your computer only supports legacy BIOS and your drive is formatted with GPT. In this case, you can solve this problem by converting the drive to MBR. Go ahead and have a look at How to Convert a Disk from GPT to MBR. 

Again, this is only recommended for systems that do not have UEFI. On UEFI systems you should use the GPT format for your Windows disk.

Getting a Fresh Start During Windows Installation

There’s a robust disk management application built directly into the Windows 10 installation software. During installation you’ll be given the option of deleting all the partitions on the disk and formatting it. Windows will format the drive using the correct settings it needs in order to work.

If you have data on the drive that hasn’t been backed up elsewhere, this is a bad idea. If you aren’t worried about data on the current disk, then this is by far the easiest way to resolve the problem while installing Windows.

If you’re not sure how to reinstall Windows, just read our in-depth guide that goes through three methods to install Windows. In the Windows installation process, when you get to the “Where do you want to install Windows?” dialog, just follow the steps below. 

1. Select each partition in turn, then select Delete until no partitions are left.

1. Select Next and Windows will format the empty space correctly and create the appropriate partitions.

From there the installation can proceed as normal.

Using Third-Party Software To Change Partition Style Without Formatting

There are third-party applications which offer the possibility of converting your partition style without losing any data. This is possible, although what such applications actually do is erase and replace each bit of data on the disk as it reformats the media. 

However, if the process is interrupted for any reason you’re likely to end up with a disk that needs reformatting anyway. It’s always a good idea to backup your disk (or at least crucial data) before doing such a conversion. 

Additionally, you’ll need to do this conversion while running the operating system from a different disk than the one you want to convert, for obvious reasons. That means booting from a live boot disk or using an external disk enclosure with a different computer to get the job done.

Feel free to check out our list of the best free hard drive formatting and partitioning utilities for Windows. Some of these tools will allow you to convert your hard drive partition format without a full reformat. 

Getting Windows Installed

Overall, if you get this error message, it’s going to make things a little complicated. This isn’t the easiest error to fix, so take your time and post comments if you have questions. We’re usually pretty good about getting back to people. 

Hopefully you can follow this guide and install Windows to your disk without any issues. Remember, backup your data before you do anything to be safe. 

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