Nooca ugu horreeya ee Microsoft Visual Studio waxaa la sii daayay 1998. Hadda, bixinta ugu dambeysay waxaa loo magacaabay Visual Studio 2017 oo ka kooban waxyaabo badan. Waxay soo martay waddo dheer tan iyo markii la sii daayay 1998. Hagaag^(Well) , aan si dhakhso ah u quuso sida bilawga u bilaabi karo VS. Marka, marka hore, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad go'aansato haddii aad isticmaalayso rakibe online ah ama aad ka heli doonto marka hore. Tani si yaab leh ayay u adag tahay. Sababtoo ah joogitaanka qaybaha saddexaad sida Android Emulator iyo iOS SDK , iwm ee xirmada, Microsoft si toos ah uma martigelin karto sawirada ISO offline sida ay u isticmaali jirtay ilaa VS 2015 . Sidaa awgeed^(Hence), waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo kala duwan oo loo soo dejiyo software-ka iyadoo ku xiran haddii aad rabto rakibaha offline ama online. Bal aan labadooda mid mid u soo marno.

Sida loo rakibo Visual Studio

Habka Khadka Tooska ah

Helitaanka daabacaadda saxda ah

Marka hore^(First) , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso daabacaadda Microsoft Visual Studio oo aad runtii rabto inaad soo dejiso. Kadib, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad hesho rakibaha shabakada ku habboon daabacaaddaas gaarka ah. Xidhiidhada soo socda ayaa loogu talagalay rakibaha shabakadda ee daabacaadda aad rabto ee VS 2017 .

• ^(Get)Halkan^(here.) ka hel Visual Studio Community 2017
• Ka hel^(Find) Visual Studio Professional 2017 halkan .^(here.)
• ^{(Download Visual Studio Enterprise 2017)}Halkan^(here.) kala soo deg Visual Studio Enterprise 2017

Helitaanka dhammaan faylasha khasnado offline ah

Meeshan wax yar bay dhib badan tahay. Halkan, marka hore waxaad yeelan doontaa inaad ku xukunto qaybaha horumarinta ee aad u baahan tahay inaad soo dejiso. Waxaa jira amar gooni ah (haa! Command) oo loogu talagalay .NET web iyo xirmooyinka horumarinta desktop. Mid gaar ah oo loogu talagalay Horumarinta Xafiiska^{(Office Development)} NET iyo sidaas oo kale.

Aynu ku bilowno qayb kasta. Waxaan leeyahay sidan; uma baahnid inaad hesho dhammaan qaybaha. Soo hel kuwa adiga kugu khuseeya.

Marka hore, ku fur Command Prompt oo leh xuquuqaha ^(Rights)maamulaha^{(Administrator)} .

Kadib, u gudub^(Navigate) meesha uu ku kaydsan yahay rakibaha aad hadda soo dejisay.

Hadda, billow fulinta tilmaamaha khadka taliska ee soo socda sida baahidaada tahay.

• Wixii loogu talagalay NET web iyo .NET Desktop horumarinta, socodsii tan:

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NetWeb --add Component.GitHub.VisualStudio --includeOptional --lang en-US

• Wixii .NET Desktop iyo Horumarinta Xafiiska^{(Office Development)} , ku socodsii tan:

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.Office --includeOptional --lang en-US

• Si loo horumariyo desktop-ka C++, socodsii tan:

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NativeDesktop --includeRecommended --lang en-US

• Si aad u hesho muuqaal dhamaystiran oo ka kooban ururinta qad la'aanta, socodsii tan:

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --lang en-US

Haddii aad rabto inaadan Ingiriisiga u isticmaalin luqadda software-ka, kaliya ku beddel en-US  awaamiirta sare luqadda aad rabto.

Ku rakibida Visual Studio ee kaydka la soo dejiyay

Kaliya haddii aad rabto inaad hubiso inaad ku rakibtay kaliya faylasha aad soo dejisay, waxaad socodsiin kartaa tilmaantan khadka taliska si aad u xaqiijiso.

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NetWeb --add Component.GitHub.VisualStudio --includeOptional --lang en-US

Hadda, ugu dambeyntii si aad u rakibto VS faylalka la soo dejiyay, socodsii tilmaantan khadka taliska.

c:\vs2017layout\vs_community.exe --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NetWeb --add Component.GitHub.VisualStudio --includeOptional

Ku rakibida khadka tooska ah

Si aad u soo dejiso Visual Studio oo leh rakibe khadka ah, kaliya soo deji mid ka mid ah faylalka soo socda si waafaqsan daabacaadda aad rabto.

• ^(Get)Halkan^(here.) ka hel Visual Studio Community 2017
• Ka hel^(Find) Visual Studio Professional 2017 halkan .^(here.)
• ^{(Download Visual Studio Enterprise 2017)}Halkan^(here.) kala soo deg Visual Studio Enterprise 2017

Kaliya socodsii faylka aad hadda soo dejisay. Intaa ka dib, waxaad arki doontaa shaashad la mid ah tan.

Hadda, guji sii wad^(continue) oo hadda waxaad arki doontaa boggan.

Boggan, waa inaad doorataa qaybaha aad u baahan tahay inaad soo dejiso. Dooro iyaga oo guji  Ku rakib.^(Install.)

Intaa ka dib, waxaad arki doontaa VS soo dejinta iyo dabaqa qaybaha aad dooratay sida ka muuqata shaashadda hoose.

Taas ka dib, kaliya waa inaad ku xirtaa qalabkaaga haddii aad isticmaalayso laptop ama qalab dusha sare^(Surface) ah. Tani waa sababta oo ah ma rabto in kombuyuutarku seexdo inta rakibiddani socoto. Oo marka rakibahaagu uu dhammeeyo adeegsiga dhammaan qaybaha loo baahan yahay, waxaad arki doontaa shaashaddan.

Yuureka! Waxaad haysataa Visual Studio 2017 mashiinkaaga. Waxaad ka heli kartaa Start Menu sida ka muuqata jeexjeexa shaashadda hoose ama haddii kale u arag sida gaaban miiskaaga.

Hadda, marka aad maamusho Visual Studio , waxay ku weydiin doontaa inaad ku soo gasho Koontadaada Microsoft^{(Microsoft Account)} . Haddii aad isticmaalayso daabacaadda Xirfadlaha^{(Professional)} ama Enterprise , waxaan kugula talin lahaa inaad ku soo gasho iimaylka aad isticmaashay si aad u iibsato rukunka. Kadib markaad saxiixdo, waxaad arki doontaa  boggan Bilow ^{(Get Started )}

Marka hore, waxaan arki doonaa sida arrimuhu u shaqeeyaan gudaha VS 2017 . U gudub  File> New > Project. Daaqad yar ayaa hadda soo bixi doonta taas oo u ekaan doonta tan sida ka muuqata goos gooska hoose.

Kaliya bilow iyo tusaale barnaamijka fudud, Dooro^(Choose) maktabadda Visual C# library ee dhinaca bidixda iyo Console App ee liiska qaybaha. Oo hadda, ku dhufo  OK.

Tani waxay abuuri doontaa mashruuc cusub oo ku salaysan C # Console App oo fur.

Hadda, waxaad bilaabi kartaa inaad ku qorto koodkaaga inta u dhaxaysa xargaha laablaaban sida ku calaamadsan qaybta sare.

Ku qor summadan block-ka koodka. (Block koodka waa gobol u dhexeeya laba garab oo qalloocan oo hawl gaar ah leh. Halkan, shaqada ugu weyn ^(Main ) .)

Console.WriteLine("Welcome to TheWindowsClub.com!");
Console.ReadLine();

Kaliya hadda koodkaagu waa inuu u ekaado wax sidan oo kale ah:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace HelloWorld
{
     class Program
      {
           static void Main(string[] args)
           {
                Console.WriteLine("Welcome to TheWindowsClub.com!");
                Console.ReadLine();
           }
      }
}

Ku dhufo F5  kiiboodhkaaga si aad u socodsiiso barnaamijka. Hadda, daaqad console ah ayaa soo bixi doonta oo ku tusinaysa wax soo saarka sida

Welcome to TheWindowsClub.com!

Hadda koodka waxa loo qoray  Console.ReadLine(); waa inaad riixdaa furaha kiiboodhka si aad ugu soo noqoto koodkaga.

Kani waxa uu ahaa barnaamij asaasi ah oo ku qoran C#, haddii ay dhacdo in aad rabto in aad wax badan ka ogaato, waxaan kugula talin lahaa inaad hubiso Casharradayada ku saabsan Luuqadaha^(Languages) lagu taageerayo NET Framework iyo .NET Core . Iyo haddii aad rabto inaad wax ka barato fiidiyowyada rasmiga ah, Microsoft Virtual Academy ( MVA ) ayaa awood u yeelan doonta inay ku caawiso. MVA waxay xitaa kaa caawin doontaa inaad si toos ah Microsoft shahaado u siiso.^(Microsoft)

TALO^(TIP) : Si aad C # uga barato MVA , waxaan aad kuugula talin lahaa inaad tixraacdo casharrada Bob Tabor oo laga heli karo halkan^{(found here)} .

Haddii aad hayso su'aalo kale, xor u noqo inaad faallo ka bixiso, waxaanan isku dayi doonaa sida ugu dhakhsaha badan inaan wax uga qabto iyaga sida ugu dhakhsaha badan.^{(If you have any further queries, feel free to comment them down, and I will try my best to address them as soon as possible.)}

A beginner's guide on how to get started with Visual Studio

Thе first version of Microsoft Visual Studio was released in 1998. Currently, the latest offering is named Visual Studio 2017 and contains a ton of features. It has come a long way since it was released in 1998. Well, lets just quickly dive in on how a beginner can get started with VS. So, first of all, you will need to decide if you are gonna use an online installer or get it offline first. This is strangely complicated. Due to the presence of third-party components like Android Emulator and iOS SDK, etc. in the package, Microsoft cannot directly host the offline ISO images as it used to until VS 2015. Hence, there are two different ways to download the software depending upon if you want an offline or an online installer. Let us just go through both of them one by one.

How to install Visual Studio

Offline Method

Getting the right edition

First of all, you need to make sure what edition of Microsoft Visual Studio you actually want to download. Then, you will have to need to get the suitable web installer for that particular edition. The following links are for the web installer of your desired edition of VS 2017.

• Get Visual Studio Community 2017 from here.
• Find Visual Studio Professional 2017 from here.
• Download Visual Studio Enterprise 2017 from here.

Getting all the files for an offline cache

This area is slightly tricky. Here, you will have first to judge what development components you need to download. There is a separate command (yes! command) for .NET web and desktop development packages. A separate one for .NET Office Development and accordingly more.

Let us just get started for each component. I am saying this; you need not get all the components. Get just those that matter to you.

First, open Command Prompt with Administrator Rights.

Then, Navigate to the location where the installer that you just downloaded is stored.

Now, start executing the following command line instructions as per your need.

• For .NET web and .NET Desktop development, run this:

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NetWeb --add Component.GitHub.VisualStudio --includeOptional --lang en-US

• For .NET Desktop and Office Development, run this:

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.Office --includeOptional --lang en-US

• For C++ desktop development, run this:

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NativeDesktop --includeRecommended --lang en-US

• For the complete feature packed offline collection of components, run this:

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --lang en-US

If you want to not use English as the language for the software, just swap en-US in the commands above with your desired language.

Installing Visual Studio from the downloaded cache

Just in case you wish to ensure that you install only those files that you have downloaded, you can run this command line instruction to verify.

vs_community.exe --layout c:\vs2017layout --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NetWeb --add Component.GitHub.VisualStudio --includeOptional --lang en-US

Now, finally to install VS from the downloaded files, run this command line instruction.

c:\vs2017layout\vs_community.exe --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.ManagedDesktop --add Microsoft.VisualStudio.Workload.NetWeb --add Component.GitHub.VisualStudio --includeOptional

Online installation

To download Visual Studio with an online installer, just download one of the following files according to your desired edition.

• Get Visual Studio Community 2017 from here.
• Find Visual Studio Professional 2017 from here.
• Download Visual Studio Enterprise 2017 from here.

Just run the file that you just downloaded. After that, you will see a screen similar to this.

Now, click on continue and now you will see this page.

On this page, you will have to select the components that you need to download. Select them and click on Install.

After this, you will see VS downloading and applying components that you selected as shown in the screenshot below.

After this, you just have to plug in your device in case you are using a laptop or a Surface device. This is so because you don’t want your computer to go to sleep while this installation is taking place. And when your installer is done with applying all the required components, you will see this screen.

Eureka! You have Visual Studio 2017 installed on your machine. You can find it in the Start Menu as shown in the screen snippet below or else find it as a shortcut on your desktop.

Now, when you run Visual Studio, it will ask you to sign in with your Microsoft Account. If you are using Professional or Enterprise edition, I would recommend you to sign in with the email that you used to buy the subscription. After you are signed in, you will see this Get Started page.

First, we will see how things work inside VS 2017. Navigate to File> New > Project. A small window will pop up now which will resemble this as shown in the screen snippet below.

Just for starters and a simple program example, Choose the Visual C# library in the left panel and Console App in the list of components. And now, hit OK.

This will create a new project based on a C# Console App and open it.

Now, you can start writing your code in between those curly braces as marked in the snippet above.

Write this code in that code block. (A code block is a region between two curly brackets of a particular function. Here, the Main function.)

Console.WriteLine("Welcome to TheWindowsClub.com!");
Console.ReadLine();

Simply now your code should be looking something like this:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace HelloWorld
{
     class Program
      {
           static void Main(string[] args)
           {
                Console.WriteLine("Welcome to TheWindowsClub.com!");
                Console.ReadLine();
           }
      }
}

Hit F5 on your keyboard to run the program. Now, a console window will pop up showing you the output as

Welcome to TheWindowsClub.com!

Now due to the code is written as  Console.ReadLine(); you will have to press any key on the keyboard to return to your code.

This was a very basic program written in C#, in case you would like to discover more, I would recommend you to check our Tutorials about Languages supported in .NET Framework and .NET Core. And in case you wish to learn from official videos, Microsoft Virtual Academy (MVA) will be able to help you. MVA will even help you certified by Microsoft directly.

TIP: To learn C# from MVA, I would highly recommend you to refer Bob Tabor’s tutorials which can be found here.

If you have any further queries, feel free to comment them down, and I will try my best to address them as soon as possible.

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