Markii hore, waxaan qoray maqaal ku saabsan sida loo habeeyo loona habeeyo Windows HomeGroup^{(setup and configure a Windows HomeGroup)} . Waa habraac toosan oo cadaalad ah dadka badidoodna dhib kalama kulmi doonaan sidii ay u shaqayn lahaayeen. Si kastaba ha noqotee, sida sifo kasta oo adag oo Windows ah , arrimuhu way khaldami karaan!

Mid ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka ugu waaweyn ayaa ah in dadku aysan si fudud ugu biiri karin kombuyuutarka Windows -ga koox-guri! Kooxda gurigu^(Homegroups) way ka duwan yihiin kooxaha shaqada sababtoo ah waxay u malaynayaan inay sameeyaan isku xidhka u dhexeeya Windows 7/8/10 kombiyuutarada mid aad u fudud. Kooxaha shaqadu waa waxa aad isticmaali lahayd si aad xogta u wadaagto kombayutarada Vista^(Vista) iyo XP, inkasta oo aad ku biiri karto kombayutarka XP koox-guri^{(join an XP computer to a homegroup)} sidoo kale.

Maqaalkan, waxaan isku dayi doonaa inaan si buuxda u maro dhammaan sababaha kala duwan ee laga yaabo inaadan u heli karin kooxdaada guriga. Hadii dhibkaaga aan hoos la xalin, faallo ku dheji waxaan isku dayi doonaa inaan ku caawiyo.

Samee dhibbanaha

Kahor intaadan waxba samayn, waxa fiican inaad isku daydo cilad bixiyaha ku dhex jira Windows ee kooxaha guriga. Kaliya^(Just) dhagsii Start , ku qor cilad- bixinta^(HomeGroup) ka dibna dhagsii ikhtiyaarka HomeGroup . ^{(troubleshoot)}Gudaha Windows 7 , dhagsii View All si aad u aragto liiska dhammaan cilad-bixiyeyaasha.

Waxay si toos ah u hubin doontaa dhammaan goobaha looga baahan yahay kooxda guriga inay si sax ah u shaqeeyaan waxayna kuu sheegi doontaa inay dhibaato jirto iyo in kale. Caadi ahaan, waxay sidoo kale isku dayi kartaa inay hagaajiso arrimo kasta oo suurtagal ah.

IPV6 waa in la dadajiyaa

Si aad u isticmaasho nooca cusub ee Windows 7/8/10 HomeGroup , waa inaad hubisaa in IPV6 uu shaqaynayo . Waxaad ku hubin kartaa in IPV6 uu ku shaqayn karo kombayutarkaaga adiga oo gujinaya Start oo  ku qor View status network^{(View network status)} sanduuqa raadinta . Tani waxay furi doontaa Network and Sharing Center. 

Kadibna ku dhufo Beddel adabtarada^{(Change adapter settings)} dhinaca bidix ee wada hadalka:

Ugu dambeyntii, midig-guji xiriirka shabakadaada oo dooro Guryaha^(Properties) . Halkan waa in aad ku aragto Internet Protocol Version 6 ( TCP/IPv6 ) iyo Nooca 4^{(Version 4)} ( TCP/IPv4 ) ee liiska oo waa in labadaba la hubiyaa.

Ogsoonow in mararka qaarkood goobta diiwangelinta aan la cusboonaysiin inkasta oo aad awood u siiso IPV6 adoo adeegsanaya interface GUI . Markaa waxaad hubin kartaa goobta diiwaanka adiga oo aadaya furaha soo socda:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip6\Parameters

Shaxda saxda ah, midig-guji DisabledComponents oo dooro wax ka beddel^(Modify) . Hubi in qiimaha lagu dejiyay 0 . Haddii lagu rakibay wax kale sida FF , IPV6 waa la damiyay.

Isku Shabakad ku xidhan

In kasta oo ay tani u muuqan karto mid cad, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso in kumbiyuutarku ku xidhan yahay isla shabakadda uu HomeGroup ku jiro. Kaliya kombiyuutarada ku jira isla subnet-ka ayaa awoodi doona inay ku xidhmaan HomeGroup , markaa haddii aad leedahay router wireless, waxay noqon doontaa oo kaliya kombiyuutarada ku xiran routerkaas.

Waxaad ku hubin kartaa in kombayutaradaadu ay isku shabakad yihiin adiga oo aadaya amarka degdega ah oo ku qor IPCONFIG^(IPCONFIG) . 3da qaybood ee ugu horeeya cinwaanka IP-^{(IP Address)} gu waa inay isku mid ahaadaan, ie 192.168.0.x ama 10.0.1.x.

HomeGroup Password

Hubi^(Make) in erayga sirta ah ee HomeGroup aanu isbeddelin. Waxaad ka hubin kartaa HomeGroup -ka sirta ah kombuyuutar kale ka dibna u isticmaal kan si aad ugu biirto HomeGroup .

Waxaad ka heli kartaa erayga sirta ah ee HomeGroup adiga oo aadaya ^(HomeGroup)Control Panel oo furaya HomeGroup . Kadib dhagsii View ama daabac erayga sirta ah ee kooxda guriga^{(View or print the HomeGroup password)} .

Haddii aad u baahato, ka beddel erayga sirta ah ee HomeGroup kumbuyuutarka aad isku dayayso inaad ku xidho HomeGroup .

Firewalls

Hubi^(Make) in dab-damisyada qolo saddexaad ay naafo yihiin sida Comodo , iwm. Mararka qaarkood barnaamijyada ka hortagga fayraska ayaa sidoo kale la socda software firewall sida Norton , McAfee Security iyo Kaspersky . Barnaamijkani wuxuu xannibi karaa isku xirka wuxuuna kaa ilaalin karaa inaad ku xirto HomeGroup .

Waxa kale oo aad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso in wadaaga Faylka^(File) iyo daabacaha^(Printer) la shiday oo laga oggolaaday in la dhex maro dabka. Guji^(Click) bilaw oo ku qor wadaagga ^(sharing)Dabadeed dhagsii Maamul dejinta horumarsan ee wadaagga^{(Manage advanced sharing settings)} .

Hoosta astaanta gaarka^(Private) ah kaliya, hubi inaad doorato Daar faylka iyo wadaaga daabacaha^{(Turn on file and printer sharing)} . Tani waa inay si toos ah ugu darto qaanuunka dab-darka Windows sidoo kale profile gaarka ah. Sidoo kale, waxaad dooneysaa inaad karti u yeelato dejin dheeri ah halkan, oo aan hoos ku xuso.

Daar Helitaanka Shabakadda

Hubi^(Make) in Discovery^{(Network Discovery)} -ga Shabakadda uu ka shaqaynayo Windows 7/8/10 PC. Waxaad tan ku samayn kartaa adigoo aadaya Control Panel , ka dibna Network and Sharing Center , oo gujinaya Bedel goobaha wadaagga horumarsan^{(Change advanced sharing settings)} ee dhinaca bidixda.

Hubi in daar badhanka raadiyaha daahfurka shabakada la doortay. ^{(Turn on network discovery)}Waa inay si toos ah u shid, laakiin haddii qof beddelo dejimahaaga, tani waxay sidoo kale sababi kartaa dhibaatada.

Isku xidh saacadaha

U tag kombuyuutar kasta oo hubi in dhammaan saacadaha ay muujinayaan wakhtiga saxda ah. Haddii saacadaha aan la wada shaqayn, qaabka HomeGroup ma shaqayn doono. Haddii kombiyuutarkaagu ku xiran yahay internetka^(Internet) , waa inuu si toos ah u qaadaa wakhtiga saxda ah.

Munaasabadda kaliya ee aysan dhici doonin waa haddii aad ku jirto domain, ka dibna saacadaha waa in lagu dhejiyaa maamulaha domainka. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad hubiso goobaha server-ka waqtiga haddii aysan taasi ahayn.

Adeegyada Windows 7/8/10

Si qaabka isku xirka HomeGroup uu u shaqeeyo, waxaa jira adeegyo ^(HomeGroup)Windows gaar ah oo u baahan in la furo oo uu socdo. Haddii aad isticmaashay barnaamij si aad u curyaamiso adeegyada ama aad gacanta u curyaamiso, waxa laga yaabaa inay keento dhibaatada.

Adeegyada loo baahan yahay in la shido ayaa hoos ku taxan:

• Macmiilka DNS
• Hawl-wadeen Bixiyaha Discovery
• Daabacaadda Khayraadka Daahfurka^{(Discovery Resource Publication)} Shaqada
• Isku xidhka asxaabta
• Bixiyaha Kooxda Guriga
• HomeGroup Dhageystaha
• Discovery SSDP
• UPnP Qalabka Martigeliyaha

Waxaad daari kartaa adeegyada adigoo gujinaya Start oo ku qor "adeegyada" ka dibna dhagsii Adeegyada^(Services) .

Wadahadalka Adeegyada^(Services) , laba-guji adeegga oo hubi in nooca bilowga^{(Startup type)} loo dejiyay Automatic oo dhagsii Start si aad u daarto adeegga.

U deji Goobta Shabakadda Guriga

Sababta kale ee aadan u geli karin HomeGroup waa sababtoo ah waxay u shaqeysaa oo kaliya shabakadaha guriga halkaasoo aad ku kalsoon tahay dhammaan kombiyuutarada. Haddii, sabab qaar ka mid ah,, aad dooratay Shaqo^(Work) , Dadweynaha^(Public) , ama Domain , markaas HomeGroups ma shaqayn doono.

Waxaad tan ku hubin kartaa adiga oo aadaya Network and Sharing center oo aad hoos fiirin kartaa Network . Haddii aan lagu dejin shabakada guriga^{(Home network)} , waxaad bedeli kartaa adiga oo gujinaya isku xirka oo aad doorato goobta cusub ee shabakada.

Router wuxuu taageeraa IPV6

Tani maaha arrin aad u qurux badan, laakiin kaliya aawadood oo lagu daboolayo dhammaan saldhigyada, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso in routerkaaga uu taageeri karo nidaamka IPv6 . Haddaysan ahayn, Windows 7/8/10 lama xidhiidhi karo kombiyuutarada kale iyadoo la isticmaalayo HomeGroup . Router kasta^(Any) oo cusub ayaa taageeri doona, markaa ilaa aad haysato router duug ah mooyaane, waa inaad fiicnaataa.

Haddii aad isku dayday waxaas oo dhan oo aad weli ku xidhi wayday HomeGroup , faallo ku dheji oo waxaan arki doonaa haddii aan ku caawin karo. Ku raaxayso!

Ultimate Troubleshooting Guide for Windows 7/8/10 HomeGroup Connection Issues

Previously, I wrote an articlе on how to setup and configure a Windows HomeGroup. It’s a fairly straight-forward process and most people will not have issues getting it to work. However, as with any complicated feature of Windows, things can go wrong!

One of the main problems is that people simply cannot join a Windows computer to a homegroup! Homegroups are different than workgroups because they are supposed to make networking between Windows 7/8/10 computers super simple. Workgroups are what you had to use to share data between Vista and XP computers, though you can join an XP computer to a homegroup also.

In this article, I will try to exhaustively go through all the different reasons why you may not be able to access your homegroup. If your problem is not solved below, post a comment and I’ll try to help you.

Run the Troubleshooter

Before you do anything, it’s best to try the built-in Windows troubleshooter for homegroups. Just click on Start, type in troubleshoot and then click on the HomeGroup option. In Windows 7, click on View All to see a list of all the troubleshooters.

It will automatically check all the settings required for the homegroup to function properly and tell you whether there is a problem or not. Usually, it can also try to fix any potential issues.

IPv6 Must Be Enabled

In order for to use the new Windows 7/8/10 HomeGroup feature, you have to make sure that IPv6 is enabled. You can check to see if IPv6 is enabled on your computer by clicking on Start and typing in View network status into the search box. This will open Network and Sharing Center. 

Then click on Change adapter settings in the left hand pane of the dialog:

Finally, right-click on your network connection and choose Properties. Here you should see Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) and Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) in the list and they should both be checked.

Note that sometimes the registry setting does not get updated even though you enable IPv6 via the GUI interface. So you can check the setting in the registry by going to the following key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip6\Parameters

In the right pane, right-click on DisabledComponents and select Modify. Make sure the value is set to 0. If it’s set to anything else like FF, IPv6 was turned off.

Connected to Same Network

Though this might sound obvious, you need to make sure the computer is connected to the same network the HomeGroup is on. Only computers on the same subnet will be able to connect to the HomeGroup, so if you have a wireless router, it would only be the computers connected to that router.

You can check if your computers are on the same network by going to the command prompt and typing in IPCONFIG. The first 3 parts of the IP Address should be the same, i.e. 192.168.0.x or 10.0.1.x.

HomeGroup Password

Make sure that the HomeGroup password has not changed. You can check the HomeGroup password on another computer and then use that one to join the HomeGroup.

You can find the HomeGroup password by going to Control Panel and opening HomeGroup. Then click on View or print the HomeGroup password.

If you need to, change the HomeGroup password on the computer you are trying to connect to the HomeGroup.

Firewalls

Make sure any third-party firewalls are disabled like Comodo, etc. Sometimes anti-virus programs also come bundled with firewall software like Norton, McAfee Security and Kaspersky. These program can block the connections and prevent you from connecting to a HomeGroup.

You also need to make sure File and Printer sharing is turned on and allowed through the firewall. Click on start and type in sharing. Then click on Manage advanced sharing settings.

Under the Private profile only, make sure to select Turn on file and printer sharing. This should automatically add the rule to the Windows firewall also for the private profile. Also, you want to enable on more setting here, which I mention below.

Turn on Network Discovery

Make sure that Network Discovery is enabled on your Windows 7/8/10 PC. You can do this by going to Control Panel, then Network and Sharing Center, and clicking on Change advanced sharing settings in the left pane.

Make sure that the Turn on network discovery radio button is selected. It should be on by default, but if someone changed your settings, this could also cause the problem.

Synchronize Clocks

Go to each computer and make sure that all the clocks are showing the correct time. If the clocks are not synchronized, the HomeGroup feature will not work. If your computer is connected to the Internet, it should automatically pick up the correct time.

The only occasion where it would not is if you are in a domain, then the clocks should be synchronized to the domain controller. You may have to check the time server settings if that is not the case.

Windows 7/8/10 Services

In order for the HomeGroup networking feature to be working, there are certain Windows services that need to be enabled and running. If you used a program to disable services or manually disabled them, it may be causing the problem.

The services that need to be turned on are listed below:

• DNS Client
• Function Discovery Provider Host
• Function Discovery Resource Publication
• Peer Networking Grouping
• HomeGroup Provider
• HomeGroup Listener
• SSDP Discovery
• UPnP Device Host

You can turn on the services by clicking on Start and typing in “services” and then clicking on Services.

In the Services dialog, double-click on the service and make sure the Startup type is set to Automatic and click Start to turn on the service.

Set Network Location to Home

Another reason why you can’t access your HomeGroup is because it only works for home networks where you trust all the computers. If, for some reason, you chose Work, Public, or Domain, then HomeGroups will not work.

You can check this by going to Network and Sharing center and looking under Network. If it’s not set to Home network, you can change it by clicking on the link and choosing the new network location.

Router Supports IPv6

This is pretty much not an issue anymore, but just for the sake of covering all bases, you need to make sure that your router can support IPv6 protocol. If not, Windows 7/8/10 cannot communicate with the other computers using HomeGroup. Any relatively new router will support it, so unless you have a really old router, you should be ok.

If you tried all of this and still can’t connect to a HomeGroup, post a comment and I will see if I can help. Enjoy!

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