Qeybta I ee taxanahan^{(Part I of this series)} , waxaan uga hadalnay sida loo furo maamulaha hawsha waxaanan dulmarnay habka, Faahfaahinta^(Details) iyo Adeegyada^(Services) tab. Qaybtan labaad, waxaynu ku dul mari doonaa tabyada waxqabadka^{(Performance)} iyo App^{(App History)} -ka ee taariikhda .

Qeybta III^{(Part III)} , waxaan uga hadli doonaa tabs - yada Bilawga^(Startup) iyo Isticmaalayaasha .^(Users)

Tababbarka waxqabadka

Tababbarka hawlqabadku^{(Performance)} waxay u badan tahay inuu yahay kan aan ugu jeclahay maamulaha hawsha. Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad aragto wakhtiga dhabta ah sida loo canshuuray qaybahaaga kala duwan. Xagga sare waa CPU , kaas oo noqon doona xulashada caadiga ah markaad gujiso tab.

Dhinaca midigta, waxaad ku arki doontaa garaafka ka faa'iidaysiga iyo macluumaad badan oo faa'iido leh oo ku saabsan processor-kaaga. Xagga sare, waxay ku siin doontaa magaca CPU , kaas oo ah Intel Core i7-8700K kiiskeyga. Xagga hoose iyo dhanka midig, waxaad arki doontaa xawaaraha saacada saldhigga, tirada saldhigyada CPU , tirada koodhadhka^{(number of cores)} , tirada soo-saareyaasha macquulka ah (haddii CPU -gaagu uu taageero hyper-threading), haddii wax-qabadka la taageeray iyo cabbirrada CPU -ga. khasnado.

Dhanka bidix, waxaad heli doontaa isticmaalka-waqtiga dhabta ah iyo xawaaraha-waqtiga dhabta ah ee processor-ka. Waxa kale oo aad arki doontaa tirada guud ee hababka, dunta iyo gacanta. Kor^(Above) , garaafka CPU wuxuu muujinayaa isticmaalka guud ee ^(CPU)CPU , laakiin haddii aad rabto inaad aragto xudunta shakhsi ahaaneed, kaliya midig-guji garaafka, dhagsii Beddel garaafka^{(Change graph to)} ka dibna dhagsii Processors macquul^{(Logical Processors)} ah .

Haddii aad gujiso Xusuusta^(Memory) , waxaad heli doontaa garaaf muujinaya inta xusuusta hadda la isticmaalo. Xagga sare, waa wadarta tirada xusuusta ee lagu rakibay nidaamka (32GB kiiskeyga).

Waxa kale oo aad heli doontaa macluumaad faa'iido leh sida xawaaraha xusuustaada (3000 MHz aniga ahaan), inta boosaska la isticmaalo (2 ee 4), iyo qaabka qaabka ( DIMM ). Dhanka bidix waxa ku yaal farabadan tafaasiil farsamo oo ku saabsan sida saxda ah ee loo isticmaalo xusuusta iyo xadiga xusuusta bogay iyo kuwa aan bogga lahayn. Ka eeg maqaalkan Microsoft haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato Paged Pool vs Nonpaged Pool memory .

Saxanadaha, waxaad arki doontaa garaaf kasta oo aad ku rakibtay nidaamkaaga. Xaaladeyda, waxaan haystaa saddex Hard disk, markaa waxaan haystaa saddex garaaf (C, D, E). Hoos^(Below) waxaa ah garaafka nidaamka wadistayga (C).

Ma jiro macluumaad badan oo ku saabsan tabkan oo aan ahayn nooca saxanka/ sumadda, xawaaraha akhrinta/qorista, celceliska wakhtiga jawaabta iyo cabbirka saxanka.

Haddii aad haysato wax ka badan hal kaar oo shabakad ah, waxaad arki doontaa garaafyo badan oo Ethernet ah sidoo kale. ^(Ethernet)Kiiskeyga, waxaan haystaa laba kaarar shabakad, laakiin mid keliya ayaa ku xiran.

Garaafyada Ethernet inta badan waa kuwo qaawan ilaa aad si firfircoon wax u soo dejisanayso mooyee. Xagga sare, waxaan bilaabay tijaabada xawaaraha, kaas oo ku jiray marxaladda soo dejinta markii aan helay sawirka. Sidaa darteed^(Hence) , qiimaha diriddu waa 721 Mbps . Waxaa xusid mudan in qiimaha wax soo saarka^(Throughput) ee ugu sarreeya uu isbeddelo iyadoo ku xiran hadba inta xajmiyeedka laga faa'iideysanayo.

Ugu dambeyntii, haddii aad haysato kaarka garaafyada gaarka ah, waxaad sidoo kale arki doontaa garaaf GPU ah. ^(GPU)Haddii aad haysato kaarar garaafyo badan, waxaad heli doontaa garaafyo badan. Summada iyo qaabka kaadhka ayaa lagu qori doonaa xagga sare.

Xagga hoose, waxaad ka heli doontaa macluumaadka nooca darawalka ee lagu rakibay iyo nooca DirectX ee la taageeray. Waxa kale oo aad heli doontaa macluumaadka xusuusta GPU go'an iyo xusuusta la wadaago. Garaafyadu waxay sidoo kale u jajabiyaan isticmaalka GPU hawl: 3D, Nuqul^(Copy) , Video Encode iyo Video Decode .

Markaa taasi waa eegid tafatiran ee tab waxqabadka . ^{(Performance)}Waxa la xidhiidha tab waxqabadka waa tab History App^{(App History)} .

Windows 10 waxaa ku jira barnaamijyo badan oo ku dhex-yaalla Bakhaarka Windows^{(Windows Store)} oo tab-tani waxay ku tusi doontaa macluumaadka ku saabsan abkaas iyo wax kasta oo aad adigu rakibtay. Shabakaddan waxa ay faa'iido u leedahay oo keliya in la arko abka isticmaalaya CPU ugu badan ama inta ugu badan ee shabakadeed muddo ka dib. Guji^(Click) ciwaanka tiirka si aad u kala soocdo liiska tiirkaas. Runtii wax badan oo kale oo aad ku samayn karto ma jiraan tabkan. Riix midigta kaliya waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad u beddesho app-ka, kaas oo asal ahaan furi doona, haddii aanu horeba u furnayn.

Taasi waxay ku saabsan tahay tabyada Waxqabadka^{(Performance)} iyo Taariikhda Appka^{(App History)} . Qeybta III^{(Part III)} , waxaan uga hadli doonaa tabsyada ugu dambeeya ee maamulaha hawsha. Ku raaxayso!

Guide to Windows 10 Task Manager – Part II

In Part I of this series, we talked about how to open the task manager and went over the Processes, Details and Services tab. In this second part, we’re going to go over the Performance and App History tabs.

In Part III, we’ll talk about the Startup and Users tabs.

Performance Tab

The Performance tab is probably my favorite in the task manager. It lets you see in real-time how taxed your various components are. At the top is the CPU, which will be the default selection when you click on the tab.

In the right-pane, you’ll see a graph of utilization and a lot of useful info about your processor. At the top, it’ll give you the name of the CPU, which is an Intel Core i7-8700K in my case. At the bottom and on the right, you’ll see the base clock speed, number of CPU sockets, number of cores, number of logical processors (if your CPU supports hyper-threading), whether virtualization is supported and the sizes of the CPU caches.

On the left, you’ll get the real-time utilization and the real-time speed of the processor. You’ll also see the total number of processes, threads and handles. Above, the CPU graph is showing overall CPU utilization, but if you want to see each individual core, just right-click on the graph, click on Change graph to and then click on Logical Processors.

If you click on Memory, you’ll get a graph showing how much memory is currently being used. At the top, is the total amount of memory installed on the system (32GB in my case).

You’ll also get useful info like the speed of your memory (3000 MHz for me), how many slots are being used (2 of 4), and the form factor (DIMM). On the left is a bunch of technical details about exactly how much memory is in use and the amount of paged and non-paged memory. Check out this article from Microsoft if you want to know more about Paged Pool vs Nonpaged Pool memory.

For disks, you’ll see a graph for each hard drive you have installed on your system. In my case, I have three hard disks, so I have three graphs (C, D, E). Below is the graph for my system drive (C).

There isn’t as much info on this tab other than the disk model/brand, read/write speeds, average response time and disk size.

If you have more than one network card, you’ll see multiple Ethernet graphs too. In my case, I have two network cards, but only one is connected.

The Ethernet graphs are usually pretty bare unless you are actively downloading/uploading something. Above, I started a speed test, which was in the upload phase when I got the screenshot. Hence, the send value is at 721 Mbps. It’s worth noting that the Throughput value at the top changes depending on how much bandwidth is being utilized.

Lastly, if you have a dedicated graphics card, you’ll also see a GPU graph. If you have multiple graphics cards, you’ll get multiple graphs. The brand and model of the card will be listed at the top.

At the bottom, you’ll get info on the driver version that is installed and the version of DirectX that is supported. You’ll also get info on the dedicated GPU memory and shared memory. The graphs also break down the GPU usage by task: 3D, Copy, Video Encode and Video Decode.

So that’s a detailed look into the Performance tab. Related to the performance tab is the App History tab.

Windows 10 includes many built-in Windows Store apps and this tab will show you info about those apps and any that you install yourself. This tab is useful only to see which apps are using the most CPU or the most network bandwidth over time. Click on the column title to sort the list by that column. There really isn’t much else you can do on this tab. Right-clicking only lets you switch to the app, which will basically open it, if it’s not already open.

That’s about it for the Performance and App History tabs. In Part III, we’ll talk about the last few tabs of the task manager. Enjoy!

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