Hal adduun oo weyn oo ka kooban wax aan ka badnayn 0s iyo 1s, internetku wuxuu mararka qaarkood noqon karaa meel cabsi leh. Haddii aad ku jirtay intarneedka muddo sanado ah, waxay u badan tahay in macluumaadkaaga lagaa xaday ama lagaa xaday furaha sirta ah. U dheeho sidii aad ula iman lahayd dhulka.

Xataa adigoo addeecsanaya heerarka amniga ee aadka u adag, ma jirto wax aad sameyn karto haddii website-ka lagu kalsoon yahay macluumaadkaaga uu soo gaaro jebinta xogta.

Jebinta caynkaas ah, iyo meel kasta oo kale oo intarneedka ah, waxa aanu ku lifaaqnay aqoonsi loo yaqaan IP address. Iyadoo ciwaanka IP-gaagu aanu ahayn mid muqadas ah sida faraha faraha, haddana waa qayb ka mid ah macluumaadkaaga dhijitaalka ah ee mudan in la ilaaliyo lana fahmo.

Marka, maxaa dhacaya haddii qof uu gacmihiisa ku qabto cinwaankaaga IP? Wax xun ma dhici karaan? Maqaalkan, waxaan ku sahamin doonaa dhowr mowduuc: Waa maxay ciwaanka IP-ga iyo waxa ku jira haddii ay dhacdo in kaaga la sii daayo.

Waa maxay Ciwaanka IP?^{(What Is An IP Address?)}

In kasta oo ay jiraan goobo badan oo u burburin kara ciwaannada IP-ga qaab farsamo, inta badan dadka online-ka ah maaha kuwo khibrad qoto dheer leh oo waxay u baahan yihiin sharraxaad qof caadi ah.

Si fudud^(Simply) loo dhigo, ciwaanka IP-gu waa tirooyin tirooyin ah, oo ay u qaybsan yihiin xilliyo afar octets ah, kuwaas oo laguu qoondeeyay mar kasta oo aad ku xidho internetka. Cinwaannada IP-yada waxaa loo qoondeeyay dhowr siyaabood, laakiin tan ugu muhiimsan ayaa ah inay si toos ah ula xiriiri doonto goobtaada jireed iyo bixiyaha adeegga internetka ( ISP ). Bixiyaha adeegga internetku waa shirkadda ku siisa internet-kaaga, sida Comcast ama AT&T.

Tusaale ahaan ciwaanka IP-ga waa 69.89.31.226. Ciwaanka waxa loo qoondeeyay qalab wakhtigan la sameeyay xidhiidhka internet-ka, in kasta oo aanu ahayn mid joogto ah, waxa uu ku sii ahaan doonaa meelaynta qalabka iyada oo loo eegayo shuruudo gaar ah oo inta badan gaar u ah ISP kasta .

Inta badan ISP^(ISPs) -yada , si fudud oo aad u gooyso routerkaaga oo aad dib ugu xidhidhayso dhawr daqiiqo ka dib waxa ay dib u cusboonaysiin doontaa ciwaanka IP gaaga. Kuwa kale, waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu weydiiyo inaad wacdo si aad u sameyso sii deynta IP iyo cusbooneysiinta. Waxaa jira balaayiin ciwaanno IP ah oo ku dul sabbaynaya booska IPV4 , kaas oo ah qaabka afarta-octet ee hore loogu sharraxay-aad u badan, dhab ahaantii, in aan dhawaan u beddeli doono IPv6 ka hor inta aan dhammaan ciwaannada ^(IPv6)IPv4 ee suurtogalka ah la qoondayn.

Sideen ku Heli Karaa Ciwaanka IP-gayga?^{(How Can I Find My IP Address?)}

In ka badan dhanka Online Tips Tech^{(Online Tech Tips)} , waxaan dhawaan daabacnay maqaal dheer oo sharaxaya siyaabaha badan ee aad ku heli karto cinwaankaaga IP-ga ee dadweynaha^{(find your public IP address)} .

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, habka ugu fudud oo aan walwalka lahayn ee tan loo sameeyo waa inaad ku qorto kelmad sida "Cinwaanka IP-gayga" raadinta Google . Natiijooyinka raadinta ka sarreeya, Google ayaa isla markiiba tusi doonta cinwaankaaga IP-ga ee hadda.

Muxuu Muujinayaa Ciwaanka IP-gayga?^{(What Does My IP Address Reveal?)}

Dusha sare, ciwaanka IP-gu uma eka mid la aqoonsan karo ee aan ka ahayn lambarka taleefanka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida uu internetku noogu ogolaado in aan raadraacno lambarka taleefanka si aan u helno macluumaad badan oo lagu aqoonsanayo, cinwaankaaga IP-ga ayaa runtii wax badan ka sheegaya adiga - oo ay ku jirto goobtaada.

Ha ka welwelin, in kastoo! Goobta juquraafiga ee ciwaanka IP-ga iyo goobta GPS -ka ee qalabku waa laba shay oo aad u kala duwan. Aaladaha mobilada, tilmaamida goobta saxda ah ee saxda ah gabi ahaanba waa suurtagal. Kaliya cinwaanka IP-ga, maahan.

Sida ugu fiican ee aad ku arki karto waxa IP-gaagu uu adiga kaa sheegayo waa in aad si fudud u aragto naftaada. Waxaan kugula talineynaa isticmaalka bixiyaha xogta cinwaanka IP sida IPinfo . IPinfo waxay leedahay bog aad u mari karto oo aad isla markiiba arki karto dhammaan macluumaadka sida xorta ah loo heli karo ee ku saabsan ciwaanka IP-gaaga^{(all of the freely available information about your IP address)} .

Boggaan, waxaad ku arki doontaa magaalada, lambarka boostada, isku-duwayaasha, aagga waqtiga, waqtiga maxalliga ah, iyo xitaa khariidad la xiriirta cinwaankaaga IP-ga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad ogaan doontaa in midna xogtan aysan ahayn mid sax ah. Macluumaadkani waxa laga yaabaa inuu tilmaamayo aag u dhow, laakiin meelna uma dhowa sida xogta goobta GPS . Tani waa loogu talagalay.

Xogta juquraafigani waxay dhab ahaantii la xiriirtaa ISP- gaaga , kaas oo aad ku arki doonto macluumaadka ku saabsan isla boggan: hostname, ASN , ururka (sida caadiga ah magaca ISP ), xawaaraha isku xirka, iyo in ka badan. Meesha saxda ah ee aad ku aragto khariidadda ku qeexan waa inay ahaataa meesha ISP- ga kuugu dhow ay ku yaaliin.

Sideen u ilaalin karaa ciwaanka IP-gayga?^{(How Can I Protect My IP Address?)}

Ciwaanka IP-gaagu aad ayuu uga fog yahay sirta, oo kaliya hal degel ama adeeg kasta oo aad la falgasho internetka waxa ay u isticmaalayaan si uun ama si kale. In kasta oo ciwaanka IP-gaagu kaligii aanu bixin wax kasta oo uu qof u baahnaan karo si uu albaabkaaga uga soo muuqdo, haddana waa qayb qiimo leh oo sirtaada ah oo laga yaabo inaad rabto inaad ilaaliso.

Haddii qof rabo inuu ku helo, ciwaanka IP-ga waa shay kaa caawin kara xaqiijinta tuhunnada iyo raadinta macluumaad sax ah oo dheeraad ah. Ciwaanka IP-ga waxa kale oo uu ku gelinayaa halista weerarrada adeegga, kaas oo ka dhigi kara xidhiidhkaaga intarneetka mid walaacsan ama gebi ahaanba go'o saacado dhamaad ah.

Habka ugu fudud ee aad ku ilaalin karto ciwaankaaga IP-ga waa in aad ku xidhnaato VPN . VPN^{(A VPN)} , ama shabakad khaas ah oo toos ah, waxay tunnel kaaga intarneetka iyada oo loo marayo server-ka wakiil si cinwaankaaga IP-ga dhabta ah uu u arko oo kaliya bixiyaha VPN . Ciwaanka IP-ga ee uu qoondeeyay VPN waa waxa mareegaha iyo isticmaalayaasha suurtagalka ah ee xaasidnimada leh ay ka arki doonaan qalabkaaga.

Iyadoo inta badan VPN^(VPNs) -yada aysan xor ahayn, waxaad ka hubin kartaa Tips Tips Online ee liiska shanta barnaamij ee VPN ugu fiican^{(best VPN apps)} si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan sida loo ilaaliyo ciwaanka IP-ga adigoo isticmaalaya.

Ha ka baqin—iyada oo aan lahayn macnaha guud, ma jiro pin ku dul yaal khariidad ku soo dhacaysa gurigaaga marka uu qof raadiyo ciwaankaaga IP-ga. Si kastaba ha noqotee, ciwaanka IP-gaagu wuxuu ku siin karaa tilmaamo muhiim ah oo la xidhiidha goobtaada guud, iyo haddii qofka khaldan uu gacmihiisa helo, weerar DDoS ah^{(a DDoS attack)} ayaa suurtogal ah inuu raaco.

HDG Explains: What Is An IP Address & Can It Really Trace Me To My Door?

For one big world composed of nothing more than 0s and 1s, the internеt can sometimes be a scary placе. If you’ve been on the internеt for years, you’ve likely had your information leaked or a password stolen. Chalk it up as coming with the territory.

Even while abiding by the most strict security standards, there’s nothing you can do if a website trusted with your information suffers a data breach.

In such breaches, and everywhere else across the internet, we come attached to an identifier called an IP address. While your IP address isn’t as sacred as a fingerprint, it’s still a piece of your digital information worth guarding and understanding.

So, what happens if someone gets their hands on your IP address? Can bad things happen? In this article, we’ll explore a couple of topics: What is an IP address is and what’s at stake in the event that yours is leaked.

What Is An IP Address?

While there are plenty of sites out there that can break down IP addresses in a technical way, the majority of people online aren’t deeply experienced and require a layman’s explanation.

Simply put, an IP address is a string of numbers, separated by periods as four octets, that you are assigned every time you connect to the internet. IP addresses are allocated in a number of ways, but the most noteworthy is that it will relate directly to your physical location and internet service provider (ISP). An internet service provider is the company that gives you your internet, such as Comcast or AT&T.

An example of an IP address is 69.89.31.226. This address was assigned to a device at the moment it established a connection to the internet, and although it is not permanent, it will remain assigned to the device based on certain conditions that are often specific to each individual ISP.

For most ISPs, simply disconnecting your router and reconnecting it after a few minutes will renew your IP address. For others, you may be asked to call to perform an IP release and renewal. There are billions of IP addresses floating around in the IPv4 space, which is the four-octet format described earlier—so many, in fact, that we will soon have to convert to IPv6 before all possible IPv4 addresses have been allocated.

How Can I Find My IP Address?

Over at Online Tech Tips, we recently published a lengthy article explaining the many ways for you to find your public IP address.

However, the most simple and stress-free way of doing this is to type in a phrase such as “my IP address” in a Google search. Above the search results, Google will immediately show your current IP address.

What Does My IP Address Reveal?

On the surface, an IP address looks no more identifying than just a phone number. However, just like how the internet allows us to trace a phone number to much more identifying information, your IP address actually tells quite a lot about you—including your location.

Don’t be alarmed, though! The geolocation of an IP address and a device’s GPS location are two very different things. For mobile devices, pinpointing an exact physical location is completely possible. With only an IP address, it’s not.

The best way to see exactly what your IP tells about you is to simply see for yourself. We recommend using an IP address data provider such as IPinfo. IPinfo has a page that you can navigate to and instantly see all of the freely available information about your IP address.

On this page, you’ll see the city, postal code, coordinates, timezone, local time, and even a map related to your IP address. However, you’ll notice that none of this information is exact. This information may point to an area nearby, but nowhere near as accurate as GPS location data. This is intended.

This geolocation information actually relates to your ISP, which you’ll see information about on this same page: hostname, ASN, organization (typically the ISP name), connection speed, and more. The exact location you see pinpointed on the map should be where your ISP’s nearest servers are located.

How Can I Protect My IP Address?

Your IP address is far from private, and just about every single website or service you interact with online is going to use it in one way or another. While your IP address alone doesn’t give away everything someone would need to show up at your doorstep, it’s still a valuable piece of your privacy that you may want to protect.

Should someone want to locate you, an IP address is something that can help confirm suspicions and search for more precise information. An IP address also puts you at risk of denial-of-service attacks, which can leave your internet connection stressed or completely disconnected for hours on end.

The simplest way to protect your IP address is to stay connected to a VPN. A VPN, or virtual private network, tunnels your internet connection through a proxy server so that your real IP address is only seen by the VPN provider. An IP address assigned by the VPN is what websites and potentially malicious users will see from your device.

While most VPNs aren’t free, you can check out Online Tech Tips’ list of the five best VPN apps for more information on how to protect your IP address by using them.

Have no fear—with no additional context, there’s no pin on a map that drops on your home when someone searches for your IP address. However, your IP address can provide crucial clues related to your general location, and if the wrong person gets their hands on it, a DDoS attack can potentially follow.

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