Ilaalinta Ilaha Windows Aan Awoodin inuu Hagaajiyo Faylasha Musuqmaasuqay: 5 Hagaajin la isku dayo
Hubiyaha Faylka Nidaamka(System File Checker) ( SFC ) wuxuu ku dhex dhisan yahay Windows si uu uga caawiyo isticmaalayaasha inay hagaajiyaan faylalka nidaamka xumaaday.
Amarka SFC wuxuu u shaqeeyaa isbarbardhigga faylalka nidaamka muhiimka ah iyo nuqul kaydsan oo ku jira galka Windows . Marka aad hesho fariin khalad ah markaad wado utility, waxay la macno tahay in nuqulka kaydsan laftiisa uu kharribmay, taas oo ka hortagaysa SFC inay hagaajiso faylasha. Halkan waxaa ah shanta dariiqo ee ugu fiican ee lagu xallin karo dhibaatadan oo lagu hagaajin karo rakibaada Windows .
Hagaajinta 1: Orod DISM
Waxaa laga heli karaa oo keliya Windows 10 iyo Windows 11 , waxaad isticmaali kartaa amarka DISM(the DISM command) si aad u soo celiso caafimaadka sawirka Daaqadaha(Windows Image) gudaha . Waxay soo dejisaa faylasha loo baahan yahay server-yada Microsoft, iyada oo ka gudubta arrimaha ay keeneen musuqmaasuqa xogta nidaamka.
Tani waxay ka duwan tahay iskaanka SFC , kaas oo kaliya ku tiirsan Bakhaarka Qaybaha Windows(Windows Component Store) ee maxaliga ah . Bixinta Adeegga Sawirka(Deployment Image Servicing) iyo Maareynta(Management) ( DISM ) waxaa ku dartay Microsoft Windows 10 si wax looga qabto dayacanka aadka u daran.
Taasi maaha in la yidhaahdo DISM waa kaamil, in kastoo. Sida adeegyada kale ee khadka taliska, waxaad u isticmaali kartaa oo keliya kombuyuutar aad ku geli karto - ha ahaato si toos ah ama iyada oo loo marayo WinPE .
- Isticmaalka amarka DISM waa mid fudud. Ku bilow adigoo ku furaya Dalabkii Command(Command Prompt) iyadoo Orodku(Run) yahay maamulaha(Administrator) doorashada.
- Hadda geli amarka soo socda:
Dism /Online / Nadiifinta-Sawirka / Soo CelintaCaafimaadka
- DISM waxay sii wadi doontaa inay xaqiijiso daacadnimada Sawirka Nidaamka(System Image) , iyo haddii wax ka leexasho ah la helo, soo dejiso faylasha loo baahan yahay si loo hagaajiyo musuqmaasuqa.
- Ogsoonow in isticmaalka DISM uu hagaajiyo sawirka nidaamka Windows , ma aha OS laftiisa. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku qorto sfc /scannow oo aad ku dhufo furaha geli ka dib markaad soo celiso sawirka si aad u hagaajiso rakibaada Windows .
- Thanks to DISM , SFC hadda waxay awoodi doontaa inay iskaanto nidaamka oo ay hagaajiso wixii khalad ah.
Hagaajinta 2: Ku Boot Qaab Badbaado leh
Isticmaalka amarka SFC ee lagu daro iskaanka DISM waa habka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu hagaajin karo faylalka nidaamka la ilaaliyo. Laakin marka aadan awoodin in aad si caadi ah u bilowdo PC gaaga, waa in aad ku dhex gasho Mode Safe(boot in Safe Mode) si aad u isticmaasho amarradan.
Habka(Mode) Badbaadada ah wuxuu meesha ka saarayaa dhammaan goobaha iyo codsiyada aan loo baahnayn, isagoo ku shubaya Windows kaliya darawallada muhiimka ah ee loo baahan yahay. Tani waxay meesha ka saaraysaa khilaaf kasta oo ay abuuraan codsiyada qolo saddexaad ama malware, taasoo u oggolaanaysa nidaamyada burburay inay si sax ah u kiciyaan.
- Habka kabidda ee Mode Safe(Safe Mode) wax yar wuu ka duwan yahay iyadoo lagu saleynayo nooca Windows ee aad haysato. On Windows 10 iyo 11, PC-gu wuxuu si toos ah kuugu sheegi doonaa sanduuqa wada-hadalka ka dib laba jeer oo isku xigta oo dib loo bilaabo. Dooro badhanka eeg(See) fursadaha dayactirka horumarsan si aad u sii wadato.
- Kumbuyuutarkaaga hadda wuxuu geli doonaa Deegaanka Soo-kabashada Windows(Windows Recovery Environment) , isagoo ku siinaya dhowr hab oo aad ku hagaajinayso nidaamka qalliinka. Dooro Dhibaataynta(Troubleshoot) si aad u aragto xulashooyinka horumarsan.
- Hadda dooro Settings Startup.
- Tani waxay ugu dambeyntii keentaa liiska fursadaha boot ee laga helay noocyadii hore ee Windows . Dooro 5(Select 5) ) U yeel Habka Badbaado(Enable Safe Mode) leh ee Shabakadda(Networking) si aad dib ugu kiciso PC-ga oo ku jira Mode Safe(Safe Mode) ah oo leh marin internet.
- Gudaha Windows 8 ama ka hooseeya, kaliya ku celcelin taabo F8 marka kombuyuutarku bilaabo booting si aad u aragto Advanced Boot Options . Waxaad ka heli kartaa ikhtiyaarka dib-u-bilawga Habka(Mode) Badbaadada leh ee Shabakadda(Networking) ee liiska ku jira.
Marka nidaamkaagu si guul leh u kordho Mode Safe(Safe Mode) , raac tillaabooyinka lagu qeexay Fix 1 si aad u hagaajiso sawirka nidaamka. Si kale haddii loo dhigo, ku socodsii Dism /Online / Cleanup-Image / RestoreHealth oo ay ku xigto amarka sfc /scannow daaqad degdeg ah oo sare ah.
Tani waxay hagaajin doontaa musuqmaasuq kasta oo xogta ku jira sawirka nidaamka waxayna u oggolaan doontaa Windows inay si caadi ah mar kale u bootiso.
Hagaajinta 3: Isticmaal Nidaamka Soo Celinta
Soo celinta Nidaamka(System Restore) waa hab lagu soo celiyo rakibaaddaada Windows , oo ay la socoto dhammaan dejinteeda iyo cusbooneysiinteeda, xaalad hore. Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa hab aad u fiican oo dib loogu noqon karo waxyeelada uu gaystay Cusboonaysiinta Windows ee(Windows Update) khaldan .
Qabashada ayaa ah in sifada ay kaliya ku soo celin karto Windows goobtii (Windows)hore loo badbaadiyay ee Soo celinta Nidaamka(previously saved System Restore Point) . Nasiib wanaag, Windows waxay abuurtaa barta dib u soo celinta ka hor inta aan la rakibin wax cusboonaysiin weyn ah, taas oo noo oggolaanaysa inaan si wax ku ool ah dib ugu soo celinno casriyeynta iyadoo la adeegsanayo System Soo Celinta(System Restore) .
- Si aad nidaamkaaga ugu soo celiso xaaladii hore, fur Ku samee(Create) barta soo celinta ee Control Panel . Waxa kale oo aad ka raadin kartaa System Restore ee Start Menu si aad u hesho.
- Tani waxay furi doontaa tabka Ilaalinta (System Protection)Nidaamka ee Qalabka Nidaamka(System Properties) . Ku dhufo badhanka System Soo celinta…(System Restore…) si aad u aragto dhammaan dhibcaha soo celinta ee la kaydiyay.
- Utility System soo celinta(System Restore) ayaa ugu dambeyntii furmi doona. Riixitaanka Xiga(Next) waxay kuu keeni doontaa liiska dhammaan dhibcaha soo celinta nidaamka dhawaan la abuuray. Waxaad awood u siin kartaa Tus(Show) soo celinta dhibcaha badan ee sanduuqa si aad u aragto dhibcaha soo celinta duugga ah, in kasta oo taasi badanaa aan loo baahnayn
- Adeegso sharraxaadda iyo shaabadda wakhtiyada si aad u doorato barta soo celinta ee ay u badan tahay inay si sax ah u shaqeyso, ka dibna dhagsii Next .
- Xaqiiji faahfaahinta barta Soo celinta Nidaamka(System Restore Point) oo dooro dhame(Finish) si aad u soo celiso nidaamkaaga.
Kumbuyuutarku si toos ah ayuu dib u bilaabi doonaa ka dib marka qalliinku dhamaado. Mar kale orod SFC(Run SFC) oo arag haddii aad wali heshay qaladka " Ilaalinta Kheyraadka Windows(Windows Resource Protection) oo aan awoodin inuu hagaajiyo faylalka musuqmaasuqa ah".
Hagaajinta 4: Dib u habeynta warshadda Daaqadaha
Xulashada kama dambaysta ah ee lagu xallinayo arrin kasta oo Windows joogto ah waa in warshadda dib loo dejiyo rakibaadaada Windows(factory reset your Windows installation) . Tani waxay asal ahaan dib u soo celisaa OS-ka, iyadoo bedelaysa dhammaan faylasha iyo xogta nidaamka.
Xitaa waxaad dooran kartaa inaad haysato faylashaada, adigoo ka saaraya kaliya codsiyada rakibay iyo dejinta. Tani waxay ka dhigaysa dib u dajinta warshadda doorasho aad uga yar sidii ay u habayn lahayd wadista iyo samaynta rakibaadda nadiifka ah ee Windows -ka .
- Si aad dib ugu habayso Windows -ka kumbuyuutarkaaga, fur Settings . Waxaad ka heli doontaa icon-qaabeeya gear-ka ee Start Menu , ama xitaa waad raadin kartaa.
- U beddel tabka Cusbooneysiinta Windows , oo dooro xulashooyinka (Windows Update)horumarsan(Advanced) .
- Tani waxay ku siinaysaa liis dheer oo xulashooyin ah. Hoos(Scroll) u deg oo dooro Soo kabashada(Recovery) .
- Guji(Click) badhanka Dib-u - dejinta PC-ga si aad dib-u-dejiso (Reset PC)Windows -ka .
- Hadda waxaad dooran kartaa inaad hayso faylashaada gaarka ah ama aad tirtirto wax walba.
- Taas ka dib, waxaad helaysaa ikhtiyaarka aad ku dooranayso ilaha rakibaadda. Dooro Dib-u-soo-celinta Maxalliga ah(Pick Local Reinstall) haddii aad rabto inaad isticmaasho Warbaahin Rakibaadda Windows(Windows Installation Media) , haddii kale kaliya raac soo dejinta Cloud .
- Ugu dambeyntii, waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad xaqiijiso haddii aad rabto inaad dib u dejiso Windows kumbuyuutarkaaga. Ku dhufo badhanka Dib(Reset) u dejinta markaad diyaar u tahay.
Nidaamku wuxuu qaadan karaa wakhti, maadaama Windows ay ka saari doonto OS-ka hadda jira ka dibna dib u soo gelin doona Windows mar kale. Waxa laga yaabaa in kombayutarkaagu dib u bilaabo dhawr jeer hawsha. Haddii aad isticmaalayso laptop, hubi inaad ku xidho si aanad khatar ugu dhicin inaad lumiso horumarkaaga badhtamaha.
Hagaajinta 5: Ku hagaajin WinPE ( Sare(Advanced) )
Marka faylalka nidaamka muhiimka ah ay si xun u kharribaan, Windows way ku guul dareysataa in ay bootiso, xitaa qaabka badbaadada(Safe Mode) leh . Habka kaliya ee lagu samatabbixin karo nidaamka xaalad noocaas ah waa in la isticmaalo WinPE si loo hagaajiyo rakibaadda hadda jirta.
Si loo caddeeyo, tani maaha hab fudud. WinPE waa nooca lafaha qaawan ee Windows loo isticmaalo si gaar ah cilad-baadhista iyo hagaajinta rakibaadda Windows ee jira. (Windows)Sidan oo kale, waxaa ka maqan inta badan sifooyinka ka kooban nidaamka hawlgalka casriga ah, taas oo ka dhigaysa WinPE xoogaa adag in la isticmaalo.
Taasi waxay tidhi, tani inta badan waa habka kaliya ee lagu hagaajin karo rakibidda Windows gebi ahaanba kharribmay iyada oo aan la lumin mid ka mid ah xogta ku jirta darawalka adag. Oo haddii aad aqoon u leedahay hawlgallada khadka taliska, waxaad si habsami leh ugu socon kartaa is-dhexgalkeeda.
Haddii aad rabto inaad isku daydo, samee diskka badbaadada Windows PE bootable (ama flash drive)(create a bootable Windows PE rescue disk (or flash drive)) oo ka kab. WinPE waxay si toos ah ugu furan tahay daaqad degdeg ah. Kaliya(Simply) isticmaal amarrada DISM iyo SFC (tixraac faahfaahinta Fix 1 ) si aad u (Fix 1)sawirto Rakibaadda Windows(Windows Installation) oo aad u hagaajiso.
Marka aad dhammayso, kaliya dib u bilaw kombayutarka oo u ogolow inuu si caadi ah u bootiyo. Haddii wax waliba si fiican u dhaceen, kombayutarkaagu waa inuu si fiican mar kale u shaqeeyo.
Waa maxay Habka ugu Wanaagsan ee lagu Hagaajin karo Ilaalinta Ilaha Windows ee la Helay Khaladka Faylasha Musuqmaasuqa ah(Fix Windows Resource Protection Found Corrupt Files Error) ?
Sida ugu wanaagsan ee lagu xalin karo qaladka faylka khaldan oo SFC dib loogu helo waa in la isticmaalo DISM . Tani waxay hagaajinaysaa sawirka nidaamka Windows , iyadoo ka soo dejisanaysa wixii faylal ah ee xumaaday Microsoft(Microsoft) .
Haddii aad si caadi ah u kicin karto kombuyuutarkaaga, ka dib kaliya ka orod DISM deg deg ah oo amar sare ah oo mar labaad ku sawir SFC . Waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa System soo celinta(System Restore) si aad u baabi'iso isbedeladii dhawaa, ama kaliya dib u habaynta Windows gabi ahaanba.
Marka Windows ku guuldarreysato inay soo rogto gabi ahaanba, isku day inaad ku rakibto Mode Safe(Safe Mode) . Haddii taasi dhici weydo, samee WinPE disk ka oo ka bilow. Tani waxay ku siinaysaa marin u helka isla markiiba amarka, ka dib waxaad isticmaali kartaa DISM iyo SFC si aad u hagaajiso Windows .
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