Xaqiijiye darawalku^(Driver) waa aalad Windows si gaar ah loogu talagalay in lagu qabto cilladaha darawalka. Waxaa si gaar ah loo isticmaalaa in lagu helo darawalada sababay qaladka Shaashadda Buluugga^{(Blue Screen)} ah ee Dhimashada^(Death) ( BSOD ). Isticmaalka xaqiijiyaha darawalka^(Driver) ayaa ah habka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu soo koobayo sababaha shilka BSOD .

Isticmaalka Xaqiijiye Darawalka^{(Driver Verifier)} si loo hagaajiyo khaladaadka Shaashadda Buluugga^{(Blue Screen)} ah ee Dhimashada^(Death) ( BSOD ).

Xaqiijiye darawalku^(Driver) waa mid faa'iido leh oo keliya haddii aad si caadi ah u geli karto Windows kaaga adigoon ku jirin qaabka nabdoon sababtoo ah inta badan darawalada caadiga ah lama raro. Marka xigta, hubi inaad abuurto barta Soo celinta Nidaamka^{(System Restore)} .

MUHIIM: ^(IMPORTANT:) Hubi^(Make) in aad ka damiso xaqiijiyaha darawalka qaabka badbaadada marka aad dhammayso isticmaalkiisa. Laga bilaabo habka badbaadada ah, ku fur cmd oo leh xuquuqaha maamulka oo ku qor amarka " verifier /reset " (lacag la'aan) ka dibna ku dhufo gal si aad u joojiso xaqiijiyaha darawalka.

Kahor intaadan horay u dhaqaaqin iska hubi in Minidumps- ka ay daaran yihiin. Hagaag^(Well) , Minidump waa fayl kaydiya macluumaadka muhiimka ah ee ku saabsan shilka Windows . Si kale haddii loo dhigo mar kasta oo nidaamkaagu burburo dhacdooyinka keenaya shilkaas waxa lagu kaydiyaa faylka minidump (DMP)^{(minidump (DMP) file)} . Faylkaani waa mid muhiim u ah ogaanshaha
nidaamkaaga waxaana loo suurtagelin karaa sida:

a. Riix Windows Key + R ka dibna ku qor sysdm.cpl oo ku dhufo gal.

b. Dooro tab Advanced^{(Advanced tab)} oo guji Settings hoos Startup and Recovery .

c. Hubi in si toos ah dib u bilaabo^{(Automatically restart)} aan la hubin.

d. Hadda dooro qashinka yar ee xusuusta (256 KB)^{(Small memory dump (256 KB))} hoosta ku qor^(Write) madaxa macluumaadka khaladka.

e. Haddii aad isticmaalayso Windows 10 ka dibna isticmaal kaydinta xusuusta tooska ah.^(Automatic)

f. Ugu dambeyntii^(Finally) , hubi in hagaha qashin-qubka yar^(Small) uu u taxan yahay %systemroot%\Minidump

g. Dib u bilaw PC gaaga

Isticmaalka Xaqiijiye Darawalka^{(Driver Verifier)} si loo hagaajiyo khaladaadka Shaashadda Buluugga^{(Blue Screen)} ah ee Dhimashada^(Death) ( BSOD ):

1. Gal Daaqadahaaga oo ku qor cmd barta raadinta.

2.Dabadeed midig-guji oo dooro " Run as Administrator. "

3. Hadda ku qor amarka soo socda cmd oo ku dhufo gal:

verifier

4. Calaamadee sanduuqa  Samee habayn gaar ah (loogu talagalay horumarinta code)^{(Create custom settings(for code developers))}  ka dibna dhagsii Next.

5. Dooro wax kasta marka laga reebo jilitaanka kheyraadka hooseeya ee Randomized^{( Randomized low resources simulation)} iyo hubinta u hoggaansanaanta DDI^{(DDI compliance checking)} .

6.Marka ku xigta, dooro " Magacyada darawalada ka dooro liiska^{(Select driver names from a list)} " sanduuqa hubinta oo guji Next.

7. Dooro dhammaan darawallada marka laga reebo kuwa ay bixiso Microsoft.

8.Ugu dambayn, dhagsii dhame si^{( Finish)} aad u socodsiiso xaqiijiyaha darawalka.

9. Hubi in darawalku shaqaynayo adiga oo ku qoraya amarka soo socda admin cmd:

verifier /querysettings

10.Haddii xaqiijiyaha uu shaqaynayo waxay soo celinaysaa liiska darawaliinta.

11. Haddi xaqiijiyaha darawalku aanu mar kale shaqaynayn adiga oo raacaya tillaabooyinka kore.

12.Reboot your PC oo sii wad in aad si caadi ah u isticmaasho nidaamkaaga ilaa uu shil dhaco. Haddii shilku uu ka dhashay shay gaar ah iska hubi inaad taas sameyso si isdaba joog ah.

Fiiro gaar ah: ^(Note:) Ujeedada^{(Main Objective)} ugu weyn ee tillaabada kore waa in aan rabno in nidaamkayaga uu shil galo maadaama xaqiijiyaha darawalku uu culays saarayo darawallada oo uu bixin doono warbixin buuxda oo ku saabsan shilka. Haddi nidaamkaagu aanu shil ku dhicin ha u ogolaado xaqiijiyaha darawalku inuu socdo 36 saacadood ka hor inta aanu joojin.

13.Ugu dambeyntii, marka aad dhameyso isticmaalka darawalka xaqiijiyaha boot galay hab ammaan ah. (ka yeel liiska sare ee boot menu ka halkan).

14. Fur cmd oo leh midigta admin oo ku qor xaqiijinta /reset oo ku dhufo gal.

15. Ujeedada dhammaan tallaabooyinka kor ku xusan waa in aan rabno in aan ogaano darawalka abuuraya BSOD ( Blue Screen of Death ).

16.Marka aad si guul leh u gasho qaladka ku jira faylka xusuusta daadinta (waxaa si toos ah loo sameeyaa marka PC-gaagu xumaado), kaliya soo deji oo rakib barnaamijka loo yaqaan BlueScreenView .

17. Ka soo deji faylalkaaga Minidump^(Minidump) ama Memory^{(Memory dump)} -da tuurista ee C:\Windows\Minidump ama C:\Windows (waxay raacaan .dmp kordhinta^{(.dmp extension)} ) gudaha BlueScreenView.

18.Marka xigta, waxaad heli doontaa macluumaadka ku saabsan darawalka arrinta keenaya, kaliya rakib darawalka dhibaatadaadana waa la xallin lahaa.

19.Haddii aadan aqoon darawalka gaarka ah samee google search si aad wax badan uga ogaato.

20. Dib u bilow kombayutarkaga si aad u badbaadiso dhamaan isbedeladaada.

Khaladaadka uu hagaajin karo Verifier Driver^{(Driver Verifier)} :

DRIVER_VERIFIER_DETECTED_VIOLATION ( Xaqiijiye Darawalka oo Xadgudub^{(Driver Verifier Detected Violation)} La Helay )

KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE ( Hubinta Amniga Kernel Guuldarada^{(Kernel Security Check Failure)} )

DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION ( Xadgudubka Darawalka Xaqiijiye Iomanager^{(Driver Verifier Iomanager Violation)} )

DRIVER_CORRUPTED_EXPOOL ( Dareewal Khasaaray Expool^{(Driver Corrupted Expool)} )

DRIVER_POWER_STATE_FAILURE (Driver_Power_STATE_FAILURE)

KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED ( KMODE ^(Error)Ka Reeban Khaladaadka Aan la^{(KMODE Exception)} Hagaajin )

NTOSKRNL.exe Shaashadda Buluugga^{(NTOSKRNL.exe Blue Screen)} ah ee Dhimashada^(Death) ( BSOD ) Cilad

Hagaag, tani waa dhamaadka " Isticmaalka Xaqiijiye Darawal si uu u hagaajiyo khaladaadka Shaashadda Buluugga ah ee Dhimashada (BSOD)^{(Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors)} " hagaha laakiin haddii aad wali wax su'aal ah ka qabto arrintan xor ayaad u tahay inaad ku waydiiso qaybta faallooyinka.

Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors

Driver verifier is a Windows tool that is specially designed to catch the devicе driver bugs. It iѕ speciallу used tо find thе drivers which caused the Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) error. Using the Driver verifier is the bеst approach to narrow down the causes of the BSOD crash.

Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors

Driver verifier is only useful if you can log into your Windows normally not in the safe mode because in safe mode most of the default drivers are not loaded. Next, make sure to create a System Restore point.

IMPORTANT: Make sure you turn off driver verifier from safe mode once you have finished using it. From safe mode, open cmd with administrative rights and type the command “verifier /reset” (without quotes) then hit enter to stop driver verifier.

Before moving forward make sure that Minidumps are enabled. Well, Minidump is a file which stores critical information about Windows crash. In another word whenever your system crashes the events leading to that crash is stored in the minidump (DMP) file. This file is critical in diagnosing
your system and can be enabled as:

a. Press Windows Key + R then type sysdm.cpl and hit enter.

b. Select the Advanced tab and click on Settings under Startup and Recovery.

c. Make sure that Automatically restart is unchecked.

d. Now select Small memory dump (256 KB) under Write debugging information header.

e. If you are using Windows 10 then use Automatic memory dump.

f. Finally, make sure that the Small dump directory is listed as %systemroot%\Minidump

g. Restart your PC.

Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors:

1.Log into your Windows and type cmd in the search bar.

2.Then right-click on it and select “Run as Administrator.“

3.Now type the following command in the cmd and hit enter:

verifier

4.Check the box Create custom settings(for code developers) and then click Next.

5.Select everything except Randomized low resources simulation and DDI compliance checking.

6.Next, select “Select driver names from a list” checkbox and click Next.

7.Select all the drivers except which are provided by Microsoft.

8.Finally, click Finish to run the driver verifier.

9.Make sure driver verifier is running by typing the following command in admin cmd:

verifier /querysettings

10.If the verifier is running it would return a list of drivers.

11.If the driver verifier is not running again run it by following the above steps.

12.Reboot your PC and continue to use your system normally until it crashes. If the crash is triggered by something specific make sure to do that repeatedly.

Note: Main Objective of the above step is that we want our system to crash as driver verifier is stressing the drivers and will provide a full report of the crash. If your system doesn’t crash let driver verifier run for 36 hours before stopping it.

13.Finally, when you are finished using driver verifier boot into safe mode. (Enable advanced legacy boot menu from here).

14.Open cmd with admin right and type verifier /reset and hit enter.

15.The whole motive of the above steps is that we want to know which driver is creating the BSOD (Blue Screen of Death).

16.Once you have successfully logged the error in memory dump file (it’s done automatically when your PC crashes), just download and install the program called BlueScreenView.

17.Load your Minidump or Memory dump files from C:\Windows\Minidump or C:\Windows (they go by the .dmp extension) into BlueScreenView.

18.Next, you will get the information about which driver is causing the issue, just install the driver and your problem would be fixed.

19.If you don’t know about the specific driver do a google search to know more about it.

20.Restart your PC to save all your changes.

Errors which can be fixed by Driver Verifier:

DRIVER_VERIFIER_DETECTED_VIOLATION (Driver Verifier Detected Violation)

KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE (Kernel Security Check Failure)

DRIVER_VERIFIER_IOMANAGER_VIOLATION (Driver Verifier Iomanager Violation)

DRIVER_CORRUPTED_EXPOOL (Driver Corrupted Expool)

DRIVER_POWER_STATE_FAILURE (Driver Power State Failure)

KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED (KMODE Exception not handled Error)

NTOSKRNL.exe Blue Screen Of Death (BSOD) Error

Well, this is the end of  “Using Driver Verifier to fix Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) errors” guide but if you still have any question regarding this issue feel free to ask them in the comments section.

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