Ugu dambayntii waad samaysay! Waxaad ka soo wareegtay Mac ka Windows , taas oo rajaynaysa in aad booqan doonto Bedelashada Mac mustaqbalka! Hadda, waxaad ku dheygagaysaa desktop-ka macOS iyo, in kasta oo ay u eg tahay oo u dareemayso Windows , arrimuhu aad uma badana halka aad ka filayso inay joogaan. 

Waxaan halkaan u joognaa inaan kaa caawino inaad si dhaqso leh u kiciso. Dhamaadka maqaalkan, waxaad ogaan doontaa waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan marka laga eego dhinaca isticmaalaha Windows -ka si aad dhakhso ugu kacdo oo aad u shaqeyso. Waxaan ku isticmaaleynaa macOS Catalina halkan, marka qaar ka mid ah astaamaha cusub waxaa laga yaabaa inaysan khuseynin noocyadii hore sida Mojave ama High Sierra .

Badhanka Tufaaxa waa saaxiibkaa^{(The Apple Button Is Your Friend)}

Waxa ugu horreeya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad is barato ka dib markaad Windows ka beddesho Mac waa badhanka Apple ee geeska bidix ee sare ee shaashadda. Kaliya^(Just) u dhaqaaq tilmaame jiirka halkaas oo menu-ku waa inuu soo baxaa. Labada ugu muhiimsan ee liiska badhanka Apple waxay ku ^(Apple)saabsan yihiin Mac^{(About this Mac)} -kan iyo Dookhyada Nidaamka^{(System Preferences)} .

"Ku saabsan Mac -kan " ayaa ku tusinaysa macluumaadka lagama maarmaanka ah ee ku saabsan Mac gaaga . Tan waxa ku jira nambarkeeda taxanaha ah, faahfaahinta, inta kayd ee la heli karo, iyo in ka badan. Waa adeeg aad waxtar u leh.

Dookhyada^{(Preferences)} Nidaamku waa macOS u dhigma Guddiga Xakamaynta^{(Control Panel)} ee Windows . 

Halkan waxa aad ka heli doontaa dhammaan utility si aad u hagaajisid goobaha ee Mac . Haddii aad rabto inaad bedesho goobaha shabakadaada, dhaqanka mouse-ka, ama bandhiga dookhyada, halkan waa halka lagu sameeyo.

Sida Midig-guji (& Isticmaal Tilmaamaha)^{(How To Right-Click (& Use Gestures))}

Ooh wiil, oo ka yimid Windows , isku dayaya in uu ogaado guji-midigta (riix ka duwan ee Mac-speak ) waxay noqon kartaa mid niyad jab leh. Waxaad u habeyn kartaa Magic Trackpad ama Magic Mouse si aad u hesho midig-guji si aad u qurux badan sida mashiinka Windows . Kaliya^(Just) hagaaji goobaha jiirka ee hoos yimaada Dookhyada System^{(System Preferences)} . Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad ku qabato Control on kiiboodhka oo aad bidix-gujiso, waxay isu beddeshaa midig-guji.

Haddii aad isticmaalayso Magic Trackpad ama Mouse , waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa dhaqdhaqaaqyada si aad ugu wareegtid. Tusaale ahaan, labada farood ee bidix ama midig u dhufasho ee trackpad-ka ayaa si toos ah u guuri doona. Dhaqdhaqaaq saddex-farood ah ayaa kuu dhex wareejin doona kombuyuutarrada.

Mouse^{(Magic Mouse)} -ka Magic-ka , waxaad ka jari kartaa hal far. Mid loogu talagalay rogid jihada iyo laba si loogu beddelo meelaha bannaan ee miiska. Dabcan, waxaad ku bedeli kartaa kuwan dookhyada.

Dock waa wax walba^{(The Dock Is Everything)}

Meesha la soo xidho^(dock) waxa ay degan tahay dhanka hoose ee shaashadda, iyada oo ku dhuumanaysa haddii aanad mouse gelin aaggeeda. Halkan waxa aad ku kaydin kartaa abka aad sida badan loo isticmaalo^{(frequently used apps)} iyo abka dhawaanahanba^{(recent apps)} waxa ay ka muuqdaan gacanta midig ee kala soocida dock-ka.

Haddii aad midig-gujiso astaanta abka, waxaad heli doontaa liiska xasaasiga ah ee codsigaas aad u anfacaya. Marka app uu rabo inuu dareenkaaga ka soo jeediyo goobta xidhitaanka, sumadiisu waxa ay ka soo boodi doontaa dhanka hoose ee shaashadda^{(jump up from the bottom of the screen)} .

Finder waa Explorer, Launcher waa sida Start^{(Finder Is Explorer, Launcher Is Like Start)}

Isagoo ka hadlaya goobta xidhitaanka, sida caadiga ah waxaad ka heli doontaa sumad dhoola cadeyn ah oo yaab leh oo ku taal bidixda fog ee goobta. Taasi waa Finder oo waa sahamiyaha faylka ee macOS. Waxa kale oo ay u shaqeysaa in ka badan ama ka yar si la mid ah, markaa ma aha in aan aad u faahfaahiyo.

Ku xigta, sida caadiga ah, waa in uu jiraa sawir yar oo gantaal ah. Kani waa Launchpad . Haddii aad gujiso, dhammaan codsiyadaada lagu rakibay ayaa soo muuqan doona, ma aha oo kaliya kuwa ku jira goobta xidhitaanka.

Maaraynta Daaqadaha & Kombiyuutarrada^{(Managing Windows & Desktops)}

Tani waxay u badan tahay inay tahay meesha ugu badan ee naxdinta dhaqameed ee isticmaalayaasha Windows ee imanaya macOS. Koontaroolada daaqaduhu waxay ku yaalaan geeska bidix ee sare ee daaqad kasta. Badhanka cas ayaa xira daaqadda, kan jaalaha ah ayaa yareynaya kan cagaaranna wuu kordhiyaa.

MacOS sidoo kale waxay isticmaashaa kombuyuutarrada casriga ah ee badan. Haddii aad kor u qaadday daaqadda, waxay heli doontaa goob shaqo oo u gaar ah. Haddii aad rabto inaad kala qaybiso shaashadda laba daaqadood, waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo loo sameeyo.

Haddii labada daaqadoodba ay ku yaalaan isla goobta shaqada oo aan la kordhin, dhagsii oo hay badhanka cagaaran ka dibna dooro bidix ama midig kala qaybsanaan.

Marka daaqada kowaad la kala qaybiyo waxaad dooran kartaa kan kale.

Haddii hal daaqado hore loo kordhiyo, waxaad ku kala qaybin kartaa daaqad kale, laakiin aado goobta shaqada ee daaqadda yar, qabso oo u dhaqaajiso badhtamaha sare ee shaashadda, u jiid goobta shaqada abka ee la sarreeyay ee soo booda oo tuur. dhanka bidix ama midig.

Barkaas oo ku tusaya kombiyuutaro badan ayaa loo yaqaan Kontoroolka Hawlgalka^{(Mission Control)} oo waxaad isticmaali kartaa furayaasha kiiboodhka ama dhaqdhaqaaqyada jiirka si aad si hufan ugu isticmaasho. Hubi goobaha kontoroolka Mission ee hoos yimaada ^{(Mission Control)}Dookhyada Systemka^{(System Preferences)} ee furayaasha kiiboodhka, laakiin tilmaanta mouse-ku waxay u badan tahay inay faa'iido badan tahay.

On a Magic Touchpad , ku dhufo saddex farood si aad u muujiso dhammaan goobaha shaqada ee bandhig kasta. Jiirka Sixirka^{(Magic Mouse)} , laba jeer ku taabo laba farood. Marka la furo, waad dhaqaaqi kartaa, tirtiri kartaa, oo aad guud ahaan maamuli kartaa dhammaan goobaha shaqada

Raadinta Spotlight waa waxa ugu wanaagsan tan iyo rootiga la jarjaray^{(Spotlight Search Is The Best Thing Since Sliced Bread)}

Muuqaalka ugu dambeeya ee aan ku muujineyno ka beddelashada Windows ilaa Mac waa suurtogalnimada khiyaanada ugu fiican dhammaan macOS. Waxaa loo yaqaan raadinta Spotlight^{(Spotlight Search)} waxayna kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad isla markiiba wax ka hesho Mac gaaga . oo ay ku jiraan apps

Daacadnimo, aad ayaan u door bidnaa adeegsiga Raadinta Spotlight^{(Spotlight Search)} halkii aad ka isticmaali lahayd Launchpad , maadaama ay aad u dhaqso badan tahay. Waxa kaliya oo ay tahay inaad sameyso waa inaad riixdo Command iyo barta bannaan oo wadajir ah, Hadda ku qor waxaad raadineyso barta raadinta. Haddii garaaca ugu horreeya uu yahay midka aad rabto, si fudud u dhufo geli si aad u doorato. 

Tusaale ahaan, haddii aan ku qorno "calc" oo aan taabno enter, abka xisaabiyaha ayaa isla markiiba bilaaba. Waxaad la yaabi doontaa sida aad waligaa u noolaatay iyada oo aan la raadin Spotlight^{(Spotlight Search)} .

Mac & Aniga^{(Mac & Me)}

Waxaa jira wax badan oo dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan macOS haddii aad ka bedesho Windows ilaa Mac , laakiin sifooyinka kor ku xusan waa kuwa aad u baahan doonto inaad si dhakhso ah u bilowdo socodka iyo isticmaalka kombuyuutarkaaga macOS.

Inta soo hartay adiga ayay kugu xiran tahay, laakiin ha iloobin in ay jiraan kumanaan maqaallo waxtar leh oo halkan ku yaal Beddelka Mac oo kuu rogi doona Master-ka Mac ka hor intaadan xitaa ogaanin.

Switching From Windows To macOS: What You Need To Know

You’ve finally done it! You’ve switched to a Mac from Wіndows, which hopefully means you’ll be vіsiting Switching to Mac in the future! For now, you’re staring at the macOS desktop and, while it sort of looks and feels like Windows, things are very much not where you expect them to be. 

We’re here to help you get up to speed quickly. By the end of this article, you’ll know the most important things from a Windows user’s perspective to get up and running quickly. We’re using macOS Catalina here, so some of the newer features may not apply to older versions such as Mojave or High Sierra.

The Apple Button Is Your Friend

The very first thing you should acquaint yourself with after switching from Windows to Mac is the Apple button at the top left corner of the screen. Just move the mouse pointer there and the menu should pop up. The two most important entries on that Apple button menu are About this Mac and System Preferences.

“About this Mac” shows you essential information about your Mac. This includes its serial number, specs, how much storage is available, and more. It’s a very useful utility.

System Preferences is the macOS equivalent of the Control Panel in Windows. 

Here you’ll find all the utilities to adjust the settings of your Mac. If you want to change your network settings, mouse behavior, or display preferences, this is where to do it.

How To Right-Click (& Use Gestures)

Ooh boy, coming from Windows, trying to figure out the right-click (alternate click in Mac-speak) can be incredibly frustrating. You can configure the Magic Trackpad or Magic Mouse to have a right-click pretty much like a Windows machine. Just adjust the mouse settings under System Preferences. However, if you hold Control on the keyboard and left-click, it turns into a right-click.

If using a Magic Trackpad or Mouse, you can also make use of gestures to get around. For example, a two-finger swipe left or right on the trackpad will scroll horizontally. A three-finger swipe will move you between desktops.

On the Magic Mouse, you can subtract one finger. One for directional scrolling and two to swap between desktop spaces. Of course, you can change these in the preferences.

The Dock Is Everything

The dock resides at the bottom of the screen, hiding if you don’t mouse into its zone. Here you can store your frequently used apps and recent apps appear on the right hand of the dock separator.

If you right-click on an app icon, you’ll get a very handy context-sensitive menu for that application. When an app wants to get your attention from the dock, its icon will jump up from the bottom of the screen.

Finder Is Explorer, Launcher Is Like Start

Speaking of the dock, by default you’ll find a weird smiling face icon on the far left of the dock. That’s Finder and it’s the file explorer for macOS. It also works more or less the same, so we don’t have to go into too much detail.

Next to it, by default, there should be a little picture of a rocket. This is Launchpad. If you click it, all your installed applications will show up, not just the ones in the dock.

Managing Windows & Desktops

This is probably where the most culture shock comes into play for Windows users coming to macOS. The windows controls are on the top left corner of each window. The red button closes the window, the yellow one minimizes it and the green one maximizes it.

macOS also uses multiple virtual desktops. If you’ve maximized a window, it will get its own workspace. If you want to split the screen between two windows, there are two ways to do it.

If both windows are on the same workspace and are not maximized, click and hold the green button and then select left or right split.

Once the first window is split you can choose the other.

If one window is already maximized, you can split it with another window, but going to the smaller window’s workspace, grabbing it and moving it up to the top middle of the screen, drag it onto the maximized app’s workspace on the popup and drop it on the left or right half.

That bar showing you multiple desktops is known as Mission Control and you can use keyboard shortcuts or mouse gestures to use it efficiently. Check the Mission Control settings under System Preferences for the keyboard shortcuts,  but the mouse gestures are probably more useful.

On a Magic Touchpad, swipe up with three fingers to reveal all workspaces for each display. With a Magic Mouse, double-tap with two fingers. Once open, you can move, delete, and generally manage all your workspaces

Spotlight Search Is The Best Thing Since Sliced Bread

The last feature we have to highlight for switching from Windows to Mac is quite possibly the best trick in all of macOS. It’s known as Spotlight Search and lets you instantly find anything on your Mac. including apps.

Honestly, we much prefer using Spotlight Search instead of Launchpad, since it’s much faster. All you have to do is press Command and the space bar together, Now type what you are looking for into the search bar. If the first hit is already the one you want, simply hit enter to select it. 

For example, if we type “calc” and press enter, the calculator app launches right away. You’ll wonder how you ever lived without Spotlight Search.

Mac & Me

There is a lot more to learn about macOS if you’re switching from Windows to Mac, but the above features are the ones you’ll need to quickly start navigating and using your macOS computer.

The rest is up to you, but don’t forget that there are thousands of helpful articles right here on Switching to Mac that will turn you into a Mac master before you even know it.

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