Dhib malaha ujeedada aad u isticmaashid kumbiyuutarkaaga, waxay u badan tahay inay jiraan faylal mashiinkaaga ku jira oo aadan rabin in qofna dib u magacaabo ama tirtiro. Laakin nasiib daro habka uu Windows u shaqeeyo, ma jiro runtii hannaan kaa caawinaya inaad ka hortagto in faylashaada lagu tirtiro kombayutarkaada^{(prevent your files from being deleted)} . Isticmaale kasta^(Any) oo marin u leh mashiinkaaga ayaa heli kara faylashaada oo wax ka beddeli kara, dib u magacaabi kara, oo xitaa ka tirtiri kara kombiyuutarkaaga.

Ilaalinta faylashan muhiimka ah waa hawl lafteeda ah. In kasta oo Windows -ku aanu si caadi ah u ilaalin faylashaada, haddana waxay ku siinaysaa ikhtiyaar kaa caawinaya inaad ka ilaaliso feylashaaga isku day kasta oo tirtiris ah. Dhab ahaantii, waxaa jira siyaabo badan oo labadaba la dhisay iyo sidoo kale kuwa saddexaad oo kaa caawinaya ka ilaalinta faylashaada in wax laga beddelo kombiyuutarkaaga.

Kahortagga in faylasha la tirtiro iyadoo la adeegsanayo ikhtiyaarka caadiga ah^{(Prevent Files From Being Deleted Using The Default Option)}

Habka ugu fiican ee looga hortagi karo magac-beddelka faylka iyo tirtiridda gudaha Windows waa inaad isticmaasho ikhtiyaarka caadiga ah ee laga heli karo nidaamkaaga. Uma baahnid rakibid oo si fudud ayaa loo heli karaa oo loo isticmaali karaa xitaa kuwa bilowga ah.

• Hel faylka aad rabto inaad ka ilaaliso in la tirtiro File Explorer . Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} faylka oo dooro ikhtiyaarka sheegaya Guryaha^(Properties) .

• Marka sanduuqa wada-hadalka guryaha uu furmo, waxaad arki doontaa afar tab oo xagga sare ah. Guji^(Click) tabka oranaya Security maadaama ikhtiyaarka aad raadinayso uu halkaas ku yaalo.
• Qaybta Amniga^(Security) , waxaad ka heli doontaa badhanka leh Advanced xagga hoose. Guji^(Click) oo waxay furi doontaa sanduuq cusub oo wada hadal ah.

• Shaashadda soo socota ayaa kuu ogolaanaysa inaad qeexdo oggolaanshaha faylka aad dooratay. Guji badhanka ^(Click)Disable dhaxalka^{(Disable inheritance)} si aad awood ugu yeelatid inaad wax ka beddesho oggolaanshaha faylka.

• Degdeg ayaa soo bixi doonta oo leh laba ikhtiyaar. Dooro midka leh U beddel rukhsadaha la dhaxlo una beddelo oggolaanshaha cad shaygan^{(Convert inherited permissions into explicit permissions on this object)} .

• Waxaad hadda ku arki doontaa dhammaan akoonnada isticmaalaha oo ku taxan shaashaddaada. Guji^(Click) koontada aad rabto inaad ka ilaaliso tirtirka faylkaaga ka dibna dhagsii badhanka Edit . Waxay kuu oggolaan doontaa inaad wax ka beddesho oggolaanshaha faylka ee koontadaada aad dooratay.

• Hubi inaad gujiso Muuji rukhsadaha sare^{(Show advanced permissions)} ee shaashadda soo socota si aad u aragto dhammaan oggolaanshaha la heli karo. Sidoo kale, ka dooro Diid^(Deny) liiska hoos u dhaca Nooca^(Type) .
  
  Kadib, sax-ku calaamadee xulashooyinka soo socda oo mudnaanta ogolaanshahan waxa laga saarayaa akoonkaaga isticmaale ee aad dooratay.
  
  A) Ogolaanshaha akhri
  B) Beddel oggolaanshaha
  C) Lahaanshaha lahaanshaha
  D) Tirtir
  ^{(A) Read permissionsB) Change permissionsC) Take ownershipD) Delete)}
  Guji OK marka aad dhammayso si aad u kaydiso isbeddellada

• Guji OK shaashadda soo socota sidoo kale ka dibna ka bax dhammaan sanduuqyada wada-hadalka ee u furan kumbuyuutarkaaga.

Faylka aad dooratay hadda waa laga ilaaliyaa in wax laga beddelo, lagu magacaabo, ama laga tirtiro kombayutarkaga. Haddii isticmaalaha aad diidday gelitaanka uu isku dayo inuu tirtiro faylka, waxay heli doonaan cilad oggolaansho mana awoodi doonaan inay sii wadaan hawsha.

Ka ilaali in faylasha dib loo magacaabo oo la tirtiro iyadoo la qarinayo faylasha^{(Prevent Files From Being Renamed And Deleted By Hiding Files)}

Si kale oo aad uga hortagi karto in faylashaada la tirtiro ama dib loogu magacaabo waa inaad qariso faylashaada^{(hide your files)} . Sidan faylashaadu kama soo muuqan doonaan File Explorer mana arki doono isticmaale kasta oo kale iska daa inuu tirtiro faylka mashiinkaaga.

Qarinta faylashaada si aad uga hortagto in la tirtiro^{(Hiding Your Files To Prevent Them From Being Deleted)}

• Midig ku dhufo faylkaaga oo dooro Guryaha^(Properties) .
• Waxaad ahaan doontaa tabka Guud sida caadiga ah. ^(General)Halka hoose ee shaashaddaada, waxaad ka heli doontaa ikhtiyaar odhanaya Qarsoon^(Hidden) . Sax-ku calaamadee doorashada oo guji OK .

Faylkaaga hadda waa in la qariyaa.

Haddii aad haysato ikhtiyaarka ah inaad ku aragto faylasha qarsoon ee karti u leh mashiinkaaga, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad damiso haddii kale faylkaagu wuxuu noqon doonaa mid muuqda.

Dami ku daawashada faylalka qarsoon ee Windows^{(Disable Viewing Hidden Files In Windows)}

• Fur daaqada File Explorer kombayutarkaga^{(File Explorer)}
• Guji liiska View ee sare oo waxaad daaha ka qaadi doontaa dhowr ikhtiyaar oo cusub. Soo hel ikhtiyaarka oranaya Options , guji , oo dooro Beddel galka iyo xulashooyinka raadinta^{(Change folder and search options)} .

• Guji tab View ee sanduuqa wada hadalka ee ka furmay shaashaddaada. Soo hel gelida magacaaban Ha muujinin faylal qarsoon, galal, ama darawalo^{(Don’t show hidden files, folders, or drives)} oo awood yeel. Guji OK si aad u kaydiso isbedelada

Faylkaaga qarsoon hadda waa inuu noqdaa mid si buuxda u qarsooma mana ka muuqan doono Explorer ilaa doorashada sare la hawlgeliyo.

Isticmaal ka hortag si aad meesha uga saarto tirtirka faylka oo dib u magacow Ikhtiyaarada^{(Use Prevent To Remove The File Delete And Rename Options)}

Isticmaaluhu wuxuu awoodaa inuu tirtiro ama dib u magacaabo faylashaada^{(rename your files)} kaliya sababtoo ah waxay helayaan ikhtiyaarka ah inay sidaas ku sameeyaan File Explorer . Maxaa dhacaya haddii aad si uun u baabi'in karto fursadaha aadan rabin ee ku jira menu Explorer si isticmaaluhu uusan xitaa u bilaabi karin wax ficillo ah oo aan loo baahnayn?

Hagaag, waxa jira app kuu ogolaanaya inaad samayso.

Meet Prevent , waa codsi yar oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad damiso doorarka qaarkood ee ku jira File Explorer ee kombiyuutarkaaga. Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad gabto doorarka sida Rename , Delete , Jar^(Cut) , iyo Copy si aanu qofna u taaban ama wax ka beddelo faylasha aad dooratay. 

Gebi ahaanba waa u bilaash inaad soo dejiso oo aad ku isticmaasho app-kan kumbuyuutarkaaga. Sidoo kale, waxa kaliya oo ay ku fadhidaa meel yar oo xusuusta mashiinkaaga.

• Soo deji, rakib, oo billow ka- hortagga^(Prevent) app-ka Windows PC-gaaga.
• Marka app-ku furmo, waxaad arki doontaa inay jirto hal ikhtiyaar oo kaliya oo aad habayn karto.
  
  Waxaa loo yaqaan ' Define Hotkey ' waxayna kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad qeexdo furaha furaha ee ka joojinaya app-ka inuu socdo. Isticmaal^(Use) mid kasta oo ka mid ah furayaasha kiiboodhka ee la heli karo ka bacdina guji Dhaqdhaqaaq^(Activate) .

• App-ka ayaa bilaabi doona socodsiinta, oo markaad midigta gujiso faylkaaga, waxaad ogaan doontaa in xulashooyinka aan kor ku soo sheegnay ay yihiin kuwo cirro leh. Ma gujin kartid mana isticmaali kartid. App-ka waxa uu curyaamiyaa badhamada jirka ee ficiladaas sidoo kale.

Marka aad go'aansatid in la joogo waqtigii la ogolaan lahaa in la isticmaalo doorashooyinkaas, si fudud u riix furaha gaaban ee aad ku qortay abka oo abka waxa uu joojin doonaa shaqayntiisa. Kadibna dib ayaad u magacaabi kartaa, tirtiri kartaa, gooyn kartaa oo koobi kartaa faylkaaga sidii aad hore u samayn lahayd.

Prevent Files From Being Deleted Or Renamed In Windows

No matter what purpose you use your computer fоr, there are lіkely some files on your machine that you don’t want anуоne to rename or delete. But unfortunately the way Windows works, there’s rеally no default mechanism to help yoυ prevent your files from being deleted on your computer. Any user who has access to your machine can find your files and modify, rename, and even delete them off your computer.

Safeguarding these important files is a task in itself. Although Windows doesn’t protect your files by default, it does offer an option that helps protect your files from any deletion attempts. In fact, there are multiple ways both in-built as well as third-party ones that help keep your files from getting modified on your computer.

Prevent Files From Being Deleted Using The Default Option

The best way to prevent file renaming and deletion in Windows is to use the default option available on your system. It requires no installation and can easily be accessed and used even by beginners.

• Locate the file that you want to prevent from being deleted in File Explorer. Right-click on the file and select the option that says Properties.

• When the properties dialog box opens, you’ll see four tabs at the top. Click on the tab that says Security as the option you’re looking for is located there.
• In the Security tab, you’ll find a button saying Advanced at the bottom. Click on it and it’ll open a new dialog box.

• The following screen lets you define permissions for your selected file. Click on the Disable inheritance button to be able to modify the file permissions.

• A prompt will appear with two options in it. Select the one that says Convert inherited permissions into explicit permissions on this object.

• You’ll now see all of your user accounts listed on your screen. Click on the account that you want to prevent from deleting your file and then click on the Edit button. It’ll let you edit the file permissions for your selected account.

• Make sure to click on Show advanced permissions on the following screen so you can see all the available permissions. Also, select Deny from the Type dropdown menu.
  
  Then, tick-mark the following options and these permission privileges will be taken away from your selected user account.
  
  A) Read permissions
  B) Change permissions
  C) Take ownership
  D) Delete
  
  Click on OK when you’re done to save the changes

• Click on OK on the following screen as well and then exit all the open dialog boxes on your computer.

Your selected file is now protected from being modified, renamed, or deleted on your PC. If the user you’ve denied access tries to delete the file, they’ll get a permission error and they won’t be able to proceed with the task.

Prevent Files From Being Renamed And Deleted By Hiding Files

Another way you can prevent your files from being deleted or renamed is to hide your files. This way your files won’t appear in File Explorer and any other user won’t see it let alone deleting the file on your machine.

Hiding Your Files To Prevent Them From Being Deleted

• Right-click on your file and select Properties.
• You’ll be in the General tab by default. At the bottom of your screen, you’ll find an option saying Hidden. Tick-mark the option and click on OK.

Your file should now be hidden.

If you have the option to view hidden files enabled on your machine, you’ll need to turn it off or your file will become visible.

Disable Viewing Hidden Files In Windows

• Open a File Explorer window on your PC.
• Click on the View menu at the top and you’ll reveal several new options. Find the option that says Options, click on it, and select Change folder and search options.

• Click on the View tab in the dialog box that opens on your screen. Find the entry named Don’t show hidden files, folders, or drives and enable it. Click on OK to save the changes.

Your hidden file should now be completely hidden and it won’t be visible in the Explorer until the above option is enabled.

Use Prevent To Remove The File Delete And Rename Options

A user is able to delete or rename your files only because they get the option to do so in File Explorer. What if you could somehow disable the options that you don’t want in the Explorer menu so a user can’t even initiate any unwanted actions?

Well, there’s an app that lets you do it.

Meet Prevent, a small application that allows you to disable certain options in File Explorer on your computer. It lets you disable options like Rename, Delete, Cut, and Copy so no one can touch or modify your chosen files. 

It’s completely free to download and use this app on your computer. Also, it only occupies a small amount of memory space on your machine.

• Download, install, and launch the Prevent app on your Windows PC.
• When the app launches, you’ll see that there’s only one option you can configure.
  
  It’s called Define Hotkey and it allows you to specify a keyboard shortcut that stops the app from running. Use any of the available keyboard shortcuts and then click on Activate.

• The app will start running, and when you right-click on your file, you’ll find that the options mentioned above are grayed out. You can’t click or use them. The app disables the physical buttons for those actions as well.

When you decide that it’s time to allow those options to be used, simply press the keyboard shortcut you assigned to the app and the app will stop functioning. You can then rename, delete, cut, and copy your file as you could do before.

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