Windows XP waxa ay lahayd dhowr siyaabood oo ay ku wadaagto gal oo had iyo jeer waxay ahayd wax yar oo jahawareer ah la macaamilka ogolaanshaha NTFS iyo ogolaanshaha la wadaago^(Share) . Hadda gudaha Windows 7 , way ka sii wareer badan tahay! Haa, taasi waa sababta oo ah hadda waxay leeyihiin Homegroups oo waxaad la wadaagi kartaa faylasha koox-guri, taas oo ka duwan la wadaaga adduunka intiisa kale.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad ku guulaysatey in la wadaago galka kadibna aad go'aansatid in aad ka saarto maalin maalmaha ka mid ah, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareentay quful qariib ah oo ku yaal galka aad hore u wadaagtay. Waxay u egtahay sidan:

Waxaan u arkay in tani ay tahay mid aad u xanaaq badan sababtoo ah weligeed ma jirin arrintan ka hor Windows XP oo xitaa ma aan garanayn waxa astaanta qufulka loola jeedo. Waxa kaliya ee aan rabo in aan sameeyo waa in aan meesha ka saaro saamiga, ma qufulin galka. Ka dib markaan xoogaa akhriyay, waxaan bartay in marka aad wadaagto gal Windows 7 , galku mar dambe ma dhaxli doono ogolaanshaha galka waalidka sidaas darteed sumadda qufulka ayaa soo baxaysa. Tan waxaan u arkaa mid aad u jahawareersan iyo wax aanan hubaal ahaan kaligood ogaan doonin!

Kahor intaanan galin sida loo dejiyo ogolaanshaha galka si sumadda qufulku u baaba'o, aan soo maro sida ay ugu muuqato meesha ugu horeysa. Haddi aanad dan ka lahayn, waxa aad ka boodi kartaa ka saar qufulka^{(Remove Lock Icon)} ciwaanka Folderka ^(Folder)Haddii aad midigta gujiso galka, waxaad arki doontaa ikhtiyaarka aad kula wadaagto^{(Share With)} :

Haddii aad doorato kooxda guriga^(Homegroup) ( Akhri^(Read) ) ama kooxda guriga^(Homegroup) ( Read/Write ), markaas galkaaga waxa si toos ah loogu wadaagi doonaa kooxda guriga. Hadda dhibaatadu waxay dhacdaa markaad isku daydo inaad ka takhalusto saamiga. Ma jirto wax ikhtiyaar ah oo kaliya in meesha laga saaro saamiga! Taa beddelkeeda, waa inaad doorataa Qofna^(Nobody) , kaas oo sida aad ka arki karto icon-ka, ku daraya sumadda qufulka dufanka weyn ee galka.

Hadda habka kale ee aad u wadaagi karto waa adiga oo midigta gujinaya galka oo aad tagto Properties . Haddii aad tagto tab wadaagga^(Sharing) , waxaad arki doontaa laba ikhtiyaar: File Network iyo Folder Sharing^{( Network File and Folder Sharing)} iyo Advanced Sharing .

Riixitaanka badhanka Share ee xagga sare waxay la mid tahay doorashada Dad Gaar ah^{(Specific People )} markaad dooranayso La wadaag^{(Share with )} sawirka ka sarreeya kan.

Waxaad ku qori kartaa magac ama waxaad ka dooran kartaa qof kasta ama kooxda guriga^(Homegroup) . Mar labaad^(Again) , si meesha looga saaro saamiga, ma jirto wax ikhtiyaar ah. Si fudud waa inaad dadka ama kooxaha ka saartaa sanduuqa liiska hoose. Mar labaad^(Again) , isla markiiba aad taas samayso, summada qufulku waa soo baxaysaa.

Xulashada ugu dambeysa, inaad ka doorato Wadaag Horumarin ^{(Advanced Sharing )}leh^(Sharing) tab wadaagga waa habka kaliya ee aan ku heli doonin astaanta qufulka. Guji ^(Click)Wadaag Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ka dibna dhagsii Share-^{(Share this folder )} gacan sanduuqa hubinta.

Hadda haddii aad baxdo oo aad ku soo noqoto isla wada hadal oo aad calaamadda ka saartid sanduuqa, sumadda qufulku kama soo baxayso galka! Haa! Markaa haddii aad rabto inaadan ka welwelin sumadda qufulka gabi ahaanba, waa inaad wadaagtaa gal adigoo isticmaalaya Wadaag Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} . Si kastaba^(Anyway) ha ahaatee , haddii aad hore u lahayd astaanta qufulka, sidee baad uga takhalusi kartaa?

Ka saar astaanta qufulka galka

Hadda si aad ruqsadaha ugu soo celiso sidii ay ahaan jireen ka hor intaadan wadaagin galka, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad midigta gujiso galka oo dooro Guryaha^(Properties) . Markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad gujiso Security tab. Haa tab Amniga , ma aha tab ^(Security)wadaagga^(Sharing) .

Kadib, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad gujiso badhanka Advanced oo guji Beddel Ogolaansho^{( Change Permissions)} .

Marka xigta, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad calaamayso sanduuqa oranaya Ku dar oggolaanshaha la dhaxli karo^{( Include inheritable permissions )} ee shaygan waalidkiis.

Kadib, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad riixdo OK saddex jeer si aad dib ugu noqoto interface Explorer ee ugu weyn. ^(Explorer)Waxaad ogaan doontaa in summada qufulka ee galku hadda maqan yahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, weli ma aad dhammayn. Hadda waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku noqotid isla wada hadal mar kale - midig-guji, dooro Properties , guji Security tab, guji Advanced , oo guji Change Ogolaanshaha^{(Change Permissions)} . Hadda waxa aad u baahan tahay inaad samayso waa inaad ka saartaa wax kasta oo odhanaya <not inherited> hoos tiirka Dhaxalka .^{(Inherited From)}

Dooro safka ka dibna dhagsii badhanka saar^(Remove) . Kaliya ka saar safafka aan la dhaxlin^{(not inherited)} ee liiska ku jira. Waa intaas oo dhan. Hadda faylkaagu wuxuu lahaan doonaa ogolaanshihii caadiga ahaa ee uu lahaa ka hor intaadan la wadaagin oo sumadda qufulku waa la waayayaa! Nooc^(Kind) ka mid ah geeddi-socod dhib badan, laakiin taasi waa Windows ! Ku raaxayso!

Remove Lock Icon on Folder in Windows 7

Windows XP hаd a few ways to shаre a folder and it was alwayѕ a little confusing dealing with NTFS permissions and Share permissions. Now in Windows 7, it’s even more confusing! Yes, that’s because they now have Homegroups and you can sharе files with a homegroup, which is separate from sharing with the rest of the world.

Anyway, if you managed to get a folder shared and then decided to remove it one day, you may have  noticed a strange lock icon on the folder that you previously had shared. It looks something like this:

I found this really irritating because there was never this issue before in Windows XP and I didn’t even know what the lock icon meant. All I want to do is remove the share, not lock the folder. After doing some reading, I learned that when you share a folder in Windows 7, the folder no longer inherits permissions from the parent folder and therefore the lock icon appears. I find this very confusing and something I definitely would not have figure out on my own!

Before I go into how to reset the permissions on the folder so that the lock icon disappears, let me go through how it appears in the first place. If you don’t care, you can just skip down to the Remove Lock Icon from Folder heading. If you right click on the folder, you’ll see an option to Share With:

If you choose Homegroup (Read) or Homegroup (Read/Write), then your folder will automatically be shared within just the homegroup. Now the problem occurs when you try to get rid of the share. There is no option to just remove the share! Instead, you have to choose Nobody, which as you can see from the icon, adds a big fat lock icon to the folder.

Now the other way you can share is by right clicking on the folder and going to Properties. If you go the Sharing tab, you’ll see two options: Network File and Folder Sharing and Advanced Sharing.

Clicking on the Share button at the top is pretty much the same as choosing Specific People when choosing Share with in the screenshot above this one.

You can type in a name or you can choose from Everyone or Homegroup. Again, to remove the share, there is no option. You simply have to remove people or groups from the list box below. Again, the instant you do that, the lock icon appears.

The last option, to choose Advanced Sharing from the Sharing tab is the only method that will not get you the lock icon. Click on Advanced Sharing and then click on the Share this folder checkbox.

Now if you exit out and come back to the same dialog and uncheck the box, the lock icon does not appear over the folder! Yay! So if you want to not have to worry about the lock icon at all, you should share a folder using Advanced Sharing. Anyway, if you already have the lock icon, how do you get rid of it?

Remove Lock Icon from Folder

Now to get the permissions back to the way they were before you shared the folder, you need to right-click on the folder and choose Properties. Then you need to click on the Security tab. Yes the Security tab, not the Sharing tab.

Then, you need to click on the Advanced button and click on Change Permissions.

Next, you need to check the box that says Include inheritable permissions from this object’s parent.

Then, you need to click OK three times to get back to the main Explorer interface. You’ll notice that the lock icon on the folder is now gone. However, you are not done yet. Now you need to go back to the same dialog again – right-click, choose Properties, click on Security tab, click on Advanced, and click on Change Permissions. Now what you need to do is remove anything that says <not inherited> under the Inherited From column.

Select the row and then click on the Remove button. Only get rid of the rows that have not inherited listed. That’s all there is to it. Now your folder will have the normal permissions it had before you shared it and the lock icon will be gone! Kind of a cumbersome process, but that’s Windows! Enjoy!

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