Microsoft ayaa dhawaan ku dhawaaqday Linux Subsystems for Windows 10 . Iyadoo sifada loo diyaariyay horumariyeyaasha, Microsoft ayaa ku sii daysay Bakhaarka Windows-^{(Windows Store)} ka . Waxaad hadda si fudud uga soo dejisan kartaa nidaamka hoosaadka Ubuntu Windows 10 si toos ah dukaanka Windows^{(Windows Store)} . Hadda, waa in aad isu diiwaan gelisaa barnaamijka Insider Windows^{(Windows Insider)} laakiin Microsoft waxa ay qorshaynaysaa in ay ugu dambaynta diyaar u noqoto dhammaan isticmaaleyaasha cusboonaysiinta abuurayaasha^{(Creators Update)} .

Ubuntu oo ku yaal Windows 10

Ubuntu on Windows waxay siisaa isticmaaleyaasha Windows 10 aaladaha khadka taliska ee Ubuntu . Kadib rakibidda, waxaad socodsiin kartaa ' Ubuntu Terminal ' iyo sidoo kale qaar ka mid ah adeegyada kale ee khadka taliska. Habkani wuxuu u anfacayaa inta badan dadka ka shaqaynayay Ubuntu muddo dheer. Xasuusnoow in kani aanu ahayn weel wax abuurista balse uu yahay lakab tarjumaad. Marka, Terminalka Ubuntu waxa uu barbar socdaa Windows -gaaga oo u turjumaya amarada Ubuntu wicitaannada nidaamka Windows .

Waxaan horey u lahaa Ubuntu Windows -ka , waa maxay hadda

Haddii aad hore u rakibtay Ubuntu hadda/dhaxalka ah , waad sii wadi kartaa inaad u socodsiiso sida ay tahay. Waxaa intaa dheer, waxaad ka rakiban kartaa distros ka Dukaanka Windows^{(Windows Store)} waxayna si buuxda uga go'doonsan doonaan midba midka kale, iyo sidoo kale distros dhaxalka ah. Laakiin Microsoft waxay ku talinaysaa in hadda loo beddelo Bakhaarka Windows Store sababtoo ah wakhtiga xaadirka ah/dhaxalka waa la burin doonaa mar uun. Sidoo kale, WSL -ka cusub ayaa la wanaajiyey si ay u taageerto rakibaadda distros badan oo ay weheliyaan midba midka kale. Marka, waxaan u maleynayaa inay tahay inaad bedesho haddii aad qorsheyneyso inaad isticmaasho wax ka badan hal distro.

Haddii aad rabto in aad ka saarto distro-ga dhaxalka ah ee kombiyuutarkaaga, si fudud u socodsii ' lxrun /uninstall ' isla markiiba amarka.

Sida loo helo Ubuntu dukaanka Windows^{(Windows Store)}

Tallaabada ugu horreysa waa hubinta inaad iska diiwaangelisay barnaamijka Insider Windows . Si taas loo sameeyo, fur Settings ka dibna dooro Cusboonaysiinta & Amniga^{(Update & Security)} ka dibna barnaamijka Insider Windows. ^{(Windows Insider Program.)}Raac tillaabooyinka shaashadda si aad u dhammaystirto diiwaangelintaada oo dib u bilowdo kombuyutarkaaga si kombuyuutarku u cusbooneysiiyo isbeddellada loo baahan yahay.

Hadda tillaabada xigta waxay awood u siinaysaa ' Windows Subsystem for Linux ' oo ka yimid astaamo Ikhtiyaar ah^{(Optional features)} . Ka socodsii amarkan daaqada maamulaha PowerShell^{(administrator PowerShell window)} :

Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux

Dib u bilaw kombayutarkaaga ka dib markaad karti u yeelato sifada. Oo waxaad yeelan doontaa Windows Subsystem ee Linux^{(Windows Subsystem for Linux)} oo karti u leh kombayutarkaaga.

Talaabada u danbeysa ee hadhay waa ka soo dejinta distro ka Dukaanka Windows^{(Windows Store)} .

Furo dukaanka Windows^{(Open the Windows Store)} oo raadi ' Ubuntu '. Ku dhufo badhanka ' Hel^(Get) ' si aad u soo dejiso oo marka rakibiddu dhammaato, dhagsii badhanka ' Launch ' si aad u bilowdo dejinta koontada isticmaalaha UNIX .

Tallaabooyinkan oo dhan ka dib, waxaad ku dhowdahay inaad dhammayso oo waxaad bilaabi kartaa isticmaalka Ubuntu Windows ^(Ubuntu)10^{(Windows 10)} . Waxaad ka bilaabi kartaa 'Start Menu' ama daaqada CMD .

Haddaba, si kooban, waxa aanu samaynay waxa aanu marka hore iska diiwaan galnay barnaamijka Insider^{(Insider Program)} si aanu u helno lambarka dhismaha ee loo baahan yahay. Ka dib waxaan awoodnay sifo ikhtiyaari ah oo loo yaqaan Windows Subsystem for Linux . Kadibna ugu dambeyntii waxaan soo dejinay oo ku rakibnay Ubuntu Windows 10 .

Boostada blog-ka, Microsoft waxay ku sheegtay inay ka shaqeynayaan sidii SUSE iyo Fedora ay u keeni lahaayeen Windows . Shaqadu waxay ku dhowdahay gebo-gebo, waxaana laga yaabaa inaad si dhakhso ah u aragto waxyaalahan bakhaarka^(Store) . Waxaad kala soo bixi kartaa distros badan oo ka mid ah Bakhaarka mid^(Store) walbana wuxuu ku socon doonaa deegaan go'doon mana faragelin doono midba midka kale. Ubuntu ee ku yaala Windows - ka ma wada socon karo dhammaan codsiyadaada Ubuntu ee ^(Ubuntu)Windows -ka laakiin horumarku wuu socdaa, mustaqbalkuna wuxuu u muuqdaa mid ifaya.

Download Ubuntu on Windows 10 from Windows Store

Microsoft rеcently announced Linux Subsystems for Windows 10. While the feature was made available to developers, Microsoft has released it on the Windows Store. You can now easily download Ubuntu subsystem for Windows 10 directly from the Windows Store. For now, you must be signed-up for the Windows Insider program but Microsoft plans to make it eventually available for all the users from the fall Creators Update.

Ubuntu on Windows 10

Ubuntu on Windows provides Windows 10 users with the Ubuntu command line tools. After installation, you can run ‘Ubuntu Terminal’ and also some other command line utilities. This feature comes handy for most of the people who’ve been working on Ubuntu for quite a long time. Remember that this is not a virtualization container but a translation layer. So, Ubuntu terminal is running parallel to your Windows and translating the Ubuntu commands to Windows system calls.

I already had Ubuntu on Windows, what now

If you already had installed current/legacy Ubuntu, you can continue to run it as it is. Moreover, you can install distros from Windows Store and they will be completely isolated from each other, and legacy distros as well. But Microsoft recommends switching to a Windows Store distro now because the current/legacy distro will be deprecated at some point. Also, the new WSL has been enhanced to support the installation of multiple distros alongside one another. So, I think you must switch if you plan to use more than one distro.

If you want to uninstall the legacy distro from your computer, simply run ‘lxrun /uninstall’ from the command prompt.

How to get Ubuntu from Windows Store

The first step is ensuring that you have signed up for Windows Insider program. To do that, open Settings and then select Update & Security and then Windows Insider Program. Follow the on-screen steps to complete your registration and restart your computer so that the computer can update with the changes required.

Now the next step is enabling ‘Windows Subsystem for Linux’ from Optional features. Run this command from an administrator PowerShell window:

Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux

Restart your computer after enabling the feature. And you will have Windows Subsystem for Linux enabled on your computer.

The last step left is downloading the distro from Windows Store.

Open the Windows Store and search for ‘Ubuntu’. Hit the ‘Get’ button to download it and once the installation completes, click on the ‘Launch’ button to begin setting up your UNIX user account.

After all these steps, you are almost done and you can start using Ubuntu on Windows 10. You can launch it from ‘Start Menu’ or from a CMD window.

So, in a nutshell, what we did was first enrolled ourselves in the Insider Program so that we have the required build number. Then we enabled an optional feature called Windows Subsystem for Linux. And then finally we downloaded and installed Ubuntu on Windows 10.

In a blog post, Microsoft has mentioned that they are working to bring SUSE and Fedora to Windows. The work is near completion and you may see these distros on the Store very soon. You can download multiple distros from the Store and each of them will run in an isolated environment and will not interfere with each other. Ubuntu on Windows certainly cannot run all your Ubuntu applications on Windows but the development is on and the future seems bright.

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